Determining browser capabilities during test runs - angularjs

I have a need to test against different screen sizes in my protractor test suites, and after a quick search came across this post Run protractor tests with different window sizes?
One of the answers talks about using the multipleCapabilities config option which looks to be a nice and concise approach.
I was wondering if there is a way to name these capabilities with some sort of alias or similar which could be interrogated during the tests, so to check what 'mode' the test is running in, e.g, small screen, large screen, etc.
Currently I have separate test files named like feature.sm.spec.js, feature.lg.spec.js, which set the screen size in a beforeAll(), one of the tests checks table responsiveness so checks the right number of columns and the column headings text are what they should be.
It would be nice if I could have just the one test spec file, and using the current screen size mode its running under, the expectation could be varied dynamically, e.g. in some utility functions, so I just check the expected columns based on the known screen size.
Anyone out there done this kinda thing?
Cheers

Two things that come to mind are you could create a different test suite to run for each screen size, or pass in the screen size you want to test using a command line argument, which can be defined in your conf.js You would use the params object and can access that value in your specs using browser.params.YourObjectOrVarHere.
If you want just one spec file, i think the browser.params approach would work best for you, but you would have to run the test for each screen size.

The simple approach for the problem is by passing the screen size as command line arguments and in onPrepare() method you can set the browser size based on the parameter passed. Look at below example spec.
exports.config = {
capabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
},
onPrepare: function () {
if(browser.params.screenSize){
var width = browser.params.screenSize.split("x")[0]
var height = browser.params.screenSize.split("x")[1]
browser.manage().window().setSize(parseInt(width), parseInt(height));
}else{
browser.manage().window().maximize();
}
},
params : {
screenSize : "1420x850" //default screensize
}
}
And in terminal use the below command to pass the screenSize as parameter.
protractor config.js --params.screenSize 1920x900
Now the browser will be launched and set's the screen size as 1920x900

Related

Rendering problems when saving multiple Dygraphs as a PNG on mobile devices

I have a web application that uses Dygraphs to create charts.
The application allows a user to create multiple Dygraph charts (each with their own Y-Axis) that will be stacked on top of each other.
Here's an example of what the multiple Dygraphs look like on a PC browser: Notice that the example displays three different Dygraphs each having their own Y-axis, but the X-axis is hidden for the top 2 charts and visible on the bottom chart.
I will allow the user to save the chart to disk as a PNG. - The way I currently save the multiple Dygraphs as one PNG is:
Create a target canvas that will be used to contain all the visible Dygraphs
Extract each canvas out of each Dygraph, then add each canvas to the target canvas **
Create a PNG via the .toDataURL() function on the target canvas
Here's an example of what the above screenshot looks like when saved as one PNG: (This is exactly what I want from the PNG)
The procedure works fine on browsers on a PC. But when I attempt to save the multiple Dygraphs into one PNG on a phone/tablet browser, the resultant PNG doesn't match the graph that is visible on the screen.
Example:
Here's what the multiple Dygraphs look like on an iPad (screenshot)
And here's what the resultant PNG looks like (Notice how the width and height of each chart does not match the actual iPad display).
I don't understand why the PNG is rendered correctly when I use a PC browser, but is not rendered correctly when I use a browser on a mobile device.
I'm not sure if this problem is due to limitations of the Canvas.toDataURL() function or if this is a Dygraphs problem or something else. I'm fishing for advice that may point me in the right direction and/or shed light on this particular problem.
**I should mention that I use Juan Manuel Caicedo Carvajal's Dygraph-Export extension
I'm guessing the Problem occurs, because the generated canvas isn't rendered fully to the responsive screen of an iPad.
You can try to export the original canvas (instead of generating a new one with the said library) yourself with toDataUrl https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/toDataURL
Dygraphs generates 2 canvas, one for the legend and one for the actual graph and lays them ontop of each other. So make sure you choose the right one (not the _hidden_canvas). If the examples works you can draw the legend onto the graph canvas with canvas.drawImage(otherCanvas)
How to Copy Contents of One Canvas to Another Canvas Locally
Hope this helps. Keep me updated!
My workaround/hack for the problem stated in my OP was to make a change to the Dygraph source in the Dygraph.getContextPixelRatio function.
Notice in the code below that I set devicePixelRatio = 1
dygraph-combined.js
Dygraph.getContextPixelRatio = function (context) {
try {
//var devicePixelRatio = window.devicePixelRatio;
var devicePixelRatio = 1; // Hack!!!
var backingStoreRatio = context.webkitBackingStorePixelRatio ||
context.mozBackingStorePixelRatio ||
context.msBackingStorePixelRatio ||
context.oBackingStorePixelRatio ||
context.backingStorePixelRatio || 1;
if (devicePixelRatio !== undefined) {
return devicePixelRatio / backingStoreRatio;
} else {
// At least devicePixelRatio must be defined for this ratio to make sense.
// We default backingStoreRatio to 1: this does not exist on some browsers
// (i.e. desktop Chrome).
return 1;
}
} catch (e) {
return 1;
}
};
In my case, this hack fixed my problem (stated in the OP) and didn't negatively affect any other parts of my application that uses Dygraphs. That said, if you find a better/correct way to fix the problem stated in the OP, please share.

How can I "reset" my Protractor test after each individual test is run?

Im testing a gridster layout using protractor. In the first test I drag and drop my first tile into a random grid location. After testing for that first action I simply want to start my second test (drag and dropping the second tile) USING THE INITIAL DOM layout when the page first loads.
Any suggestions?
If you mean after every spec - You can add this to your config file (under capabilities, where you specify the browser): shardTestFiles: true,
OR
If you meant after every it block, you can add this to your config file restartBrowserBetweenTests: true, -- however, this will slow down your tests a lot.
More info here: https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/referenceConf.js

Protractor click element only when present

Alright, so I thought this would be easy but I've spend a few hours searching and trying different methods with no avail. I need to tell protractor to only click on a button when it is present. To water it down basically my test checks if a certain value is present on a page. The page can be in one of two states, automatic mode, which contains my value I'm testing or design mode, which contains other values which are irrelevant for this test. If its in design mode, we first need to click on automatic mode which produces a prompt asking us if we are sure we want to continue and switch to automatic mode - this prompt contains the continue button I need to check for and click. If the page is already in automatic mode however, I don't need to perform this check, I can proceed to validate weather or not my value is present. Basically I tried this:
if (continueButton.isDisplayed()) {
continueButton.click();
}
what happens I get a "No element found using locator:..." error. I tried a few different ways such as using isElementPresent, and some of the expected condition options but more or less I get the same results. How can I achieve this scenario where my test checks if a button is present and clicks it, and if it isn't present continues with the test.
You can achieve this by using promises.
continueButton.isDisplayed().then(function (isDisplayed) {
if(isDisplayed){
continueButton.click();
}
});
browser.wait() and elementToBeClickable Expected Condition is exactly what might help:
var EC = protractor.ExpectedConditions;
browser.wait(EC.elementToBeClickable(continueButton), 5000);
continueButton.click();

Are there any tools for recording web browser events for seleniumn2?

I am looking for something very simple. It can use the Selenium IDE recording tool, but it does not allow me to pick what kind of locators I get.
I want to use:
driver.findElement(By.className(str))
to locate things. All I need is something which watches which UI elements on a web page get clicked and writes out the class attributes of those tags.
If I use the Selenium IDE recording (and export to the right type of thing), I get:
#Test
public void testNav() throws Exception {
driver.get(baseUrl + "/");
driver.findElement(By.name("3.1.1.5.1.1")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.name("3.1.1.5.1.1")).sendKeys("dan");
driver.findElement(By.name("3.1.1.5.1.5")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Products")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Categories")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Create a Category")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Cancel")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Products")).click();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("a.DisplayAdminProductsLink")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Product1")).click();
There are problems with this. First, it is not give me any By.className() calls. Why? Those first 3 calls will not help me. The framework I am using puts arbitrary things into the name. How can I get it to see the class attribute?
There actually are unique words in the class attribute of all of the above tags. I design my apps so that this is so. Yet it will not use them.
Earlier I asked:
Why is it doing a "driver.findElement().click()"? This is fragile and does not
end up working.
What I need is:
elt = driver.waitFor(By.className("c")); elt.click();
This will work reproducibly.....
I am considering to be removed from the question, as the findElement() code does work. You need to set a general time-out on the driver. It is not very obvious that this can be done, but it can.
So, continuing on....
I can go to the "Options" and change the order of the "Locator Builders" in eclipse. I can put "css" at the top. Then I get:
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=\"3.1.1.5.1.1\"]")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=\"3.1.1.5.1.1\"]")).sendKeys("dan");
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=\"3.1.1.5.1.5\"]")).click();
The tags are like:
<input class="form-control LoginUsernameField" ... />
But it does not see the class attribute.... Or I can do this manually.
Selenium looks for a unique identifier to identify elements in a webpage. classNames are a very less desired option for this purpose as they are generally not unique. Ids and names on the other hand are generally unique. This might be the reason why Selenium IDE is not selecting classNames and going for other identifiers.
Selenium IDE records user actions. You would have clicked on the element for Selenium IDE to identify it and that is why you are getting driver.findElement().click().
If you want to wait for element to wait you can try implicit wait.
When you want to use driver.findElement(By.className(str)), are you sure that there is one and only one element in the webpage that is associated with a className? If that is the case you can modify the webdriver code manually to use className.

ExtJS MVC, dynamic loading and i18n

I would like to translate my ExtJS application in different languages. My issue is that I'm using ExtJS MVC framework, and most of my JS files are downloaded dynamically by the framework itself.
The ideal solution (that I thought of) would be to have an extra option in the Ext.Loader (or in my Ext.app.Application) that would define the language to use, and depending on this to automatically download such file as "a.MyClass.fr.js" after loading my "a.MyClass.js" (which would contain an Ext.apply, overriding my string resources). That's probably not available in the ExtJS framework at the moment.
The alternative solution I can see, is to perform a trick on the server-side. First, a cookie would be created on the client, to set to the language. On the server-side, I could catch all the requests to JS files, then if a cookie is set (='fr' for example), I'd combine the requested JS file (MyClass.js) with its i18n's friend (MyClass.fr.js) dynamically on the server and return the result. That would work, but it's really tricky because it implies other things (caching...).
Maybe the best way is to implement the first behavior I described in the ExtJS framework myself...
What do you think? I'm looking for a really clean and neat way of doing it! Thanks :)
I recently struggled with the same problem.
Finding a clean way to do this was quite a challenge - most alternatives were either..
1) Duplicate your code base per locale (WTH)
2) Download localized files overriding each of your components (Maintenance hell? What about the poor translators?)
3) Use/generate a static file containing translations and refer to it (All languages are downloaded? Extra build step to generate it? How do you keep them in synch?)
I tried to get the best of all worlds and ended up with a utility class responsible for:
1) Loading the ExtJS translation files (which basically apply overrides to extjs base components)
2) Loading a locale specific property resourcebundle (specifying which locale to load) from the server.
3) Prototyping String with a translate() method which queries the loaded store (containing the message bundle from the server) and returns the translation based on the value of the string.
This is the gist of things:
Bundle & prototyping:
localeStore.load({
callback : function(records, operation, success) {
// Define translation function (NB! Must be defined before any components which want to use it.)
function translate() {
var record = localeStore.getById(this.valueOf()) ;
if(record === null) {
alert('Missing translation for: ' + this.valueOf()); // Key is not found in the corresponding messages_<locale>.properties file.
return this.valueOf(); // Return key name as placeholder
} else {
var value = record.get('value');
}
return value;
}
String.prototype.translate = translate;
callback.call(); // call back to caller(app.js / Ext.Application), loading rest of application
}
});
As an example from a view:
this.copyButton = Ext.create('Ext.button.Button', {
disabled: true,
text: 'DOCUMENT_LIBRARY_MENU_COPYTO_BUTTON'.translate(),
action: 'openCopyDialog'
});
Bundle on the server (mesages_en.properties):
DOCUMENT_LIBRARY_MENU_COPYTO_BUTTON=Copy file
etc..
Pros:
No-fuss code, 'Your_key'.translate() makes it easy to read and aware that this is a localized string
None/little maintenance overhead (Keeping an override file for each locale? Jesus..)
You only load the locale you need - not the whole shabang.
If you really want to, you could even have your own translation for the ExtJS locale files in the same bundle.
You could write unit tests to ensure that all bundles contain the same keys, thus avoiding orphaned translations later
Cons:
Synchronous - the store must be loaded before your main app starts. I solved this by adding a callback from the utility class which was called once all texts were loaded.
No real-time population of texts.. though I didn't want to make my users overload the server either :P
So far my approach has worked out pretty well for my requirements.
Site load isn't noticeably slower and the bundles (containing ~200 keys/values per bundle) measure out at ~10kb during load.
There is currently no solution so I decided to create my own hack/addon on the Ext.Loader. I uploaded the code on GitHub: https://github.com/TigrouMeow/extjs-locale-loader. It's exactly what I needed and I really hope it will help others as well!
You should first complete your development phase and build your project or use ext-all.js file to I18s translate your UI
see: http://docs.sencha.com/ext-js/4-0/#!/example/locale/multi-lang.html
The appropriate language modifier script (/ext/local/ext-lang-xxx.js) needs to be loaded after ext is loaded (including dynamically loaded classes). In the example above, I would have probably used Ext.Loader.loadScriptFile but they eval a downloaded one directly. The only other thing is that your classes need to be built in different languages or you just use variables and reference the lang-specific variable file.
you could also use a variable in the Loader paths:
var lang='fr';
Loader
{
paths:
{
'Ext': '.',
'My': './src/my_own_folder'+'/'+lang
}

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