Angular Js | Lazy Load Directive based on ViewPort - angularjs

Is it possible to lazy load directives?
Say we have 20 Directives on a single page, and on scroll, if the directive is in viewport it should get rendered.Otherwise no action should take take.
It should behave as lazy loading of images.
Can we achieve it??

You Question is unspecific but I'm willing to try:
Imagine your HTML like that
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="myCtrl">
<ul id="myList">
<li ng-repeat="item in data">
<mydirective item="item"></mydirective>
</li>
</ul>
the directive is is doing whatever needed for your item
angular.module("mydirective", []).directive("mydirective", function() {
return {
templateUrl: 'templates/mytemplate.php',
replace: false,
transclude: false,
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
item: "="
}
};
});
The controller would look like that
app.controller("myCtrl", ["$scope", function ($scope) {
$scope.data = [
{id: 1, "name": "img1"},
{id: 2, "name": "img2"},
{id: 3, "name": "img3"}
];
$("#myList").bind("scrollend", function(e){
$scope.loadNextElements();
});
$scope.loadNextElements = function() {
// add new elements
$scope.data.push({id: 4, "name": "img4"});
$scope.data.push({id: 5, "name": "img5"});
$scope.data.push({id: 6, "name": "img6"});
...
}
}]);

Related

AngularJS: How to develop master with nested details using ng-repeat

i have read this post https://stackoverflow.com/a/18295177/6188148
but my json looks bit different. here is my json.
[{"ID":1,"Name":"Suzy","ParentID":0},
{"ID":2,"Name":"Somi","ParentID":1},
{"ID":3,"Name":"Romi","ParentID":2},
{"ID":4,"Name":"Jumi","ParentID":3},
{"ID":5,"Name":"Gargi","ParentID":0},
{"ID":6,"Name":"Sujoy","ParentID":5},
{"ID":7,"Name":"Kamal","ParentID":6},
{"ID":8,"Name":"Joy","ParentID":0},
{"ID":9,"Name":"Sumana","ParentID":8},
{"ID":10,"Name":"Alex","ParentID":0}]
in my case relation establish with ID and ParentID. the relation can be nested upto nth level. so tell me how to use ng-repeat to show parent and child data.
this way i tried
<div ng-app="myApp">
<ul class="nav nav-pills" data-ng-controller= "MasterDetails" >
<li
data-ng-repeat="parent in details | filter: { ParentID: 0 }" >
{{ parent.Name }}
<ul>
<li data-ng-repeat="child in details | filter: { ParentID: parent.ID }">
{{ child.Name }}
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
angular.module("myApp", []).
controller("MasterDetails", ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.details = [{"ID":1,"Name":"Suzy","ParentID":0},
{"ID":2,"Name":"Somi","ParentID":1},
{"ID":3,"Name":"Romi","ParentID":2},
{"ID":4,"Name":"Jumi","ParentID":3},
{"ID":5,"Name":"Gargi","ParentID":0},
{"ID":6,"Name":"Sujoy","ParentID":5},
{"ID":7,"Name":"Kamal","ParentID":6},
{"ID":8,"Name":"Joy","ParentID":0},
{"ID":9,"Name":"Sumana","ParentID":8},
{"ID":10,"Name":"Alex","ParentID":0}];
}]);
here is jsfiddle https://jsfiddle.net/tridip/s0svpaev/2/
the above code is working but not getting right output. hierarchy should be look like this way
Suzy
Somi
Romi
Jumi
Gargi
Sujoy
Kamal
Joy
Sumana
Alex
where i made the mistake in code for which i am not getting right output. thanks
Based on your link, I created this plnkr with some modifications to fit your needs.
I just added the getSubPeople function in the controller to get a sub array that represent the elder parents and pass them immediately to the directive for sub rendering:
Our partial:
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="p in peoples">
{{p}}
<div ng-switch on="p.ParentID > 0">
<div ng-switch-when="true">
<div ng-init="peoples = getSubPeople(p.ParentID);" ng-include="'partialPeoples.html'"></div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
Our Controller :
var app = angular.module('angularjs-starter', []);
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
$scope.peoples = [{"ID":1,"Name":"Suzy","ParentID":0},
{"ID":2,"Name":"Somi","ParentID":1},
{"ID":3,"Name":"Romi","ParentID":2},
{"ID":4,"Name":"Jumi","ParentID":3},
{"ID":5,"Name":"Gargi","ParentID":0},
{"ID":6,"Name":"Sujoy","ParentID":5},
{"ID":7,"Name":"Kamal","ParentID":6},
{"ID":8,"Name":"Joy","ParentID":0},
{"ID":9,"Name":"Sumana","ParentID":8},
{"ID":10,"Name":"Alex","ParentID":0}];
$scope.getSubPeople = function(parentId) {
var arr = [];
for(var i=parentId; i>0 ; i--){
arr.push($scope.peoples[i-1]);
}
return arr;
}
});
Presume include jQuery and not care dom opt perfomance too much, This anwser can match your requirement.
angular.module('app', [])
.controller('appCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.data = [{
"ID": 1,
"Name": "Suzy",
"ParentID": 0
}, {
"ID": 2,
"Name": "Somi",
"ParentID": 1
}, {
"ID": 3,
"Name": "Romi",
"ParentID": 2
}, {
"ID": 4,
"Name": "Jumi",
"ParentID": 3
}, {
"ID": 5,
"Name": "Gargi",
"ParentID": 0
}, {
"ID": 6,
"Name": "Sujoy",
"ParentID": 5
}, {
"ID": 7,
"Name": "Kamal",
"ParentID": 6
}, {
"ID": 8,
"Name": "Joy",
"ParentID": 0
}, {
"ID": 9,
"Name": "Sumana",
"ParentID": 8
}, {
"ID": 10,
"Name": "Alex",
"ParentID": 0
}];
})
.directive('tree',function($filter){
return {
restrict:'EA',
scope:{
data:'='
},
link:function(scope,element,attrs){
scope.data = $filter('orderBy')(scope.data,'ParentID');
var html = $('<ul id="tree-outer-0"></ul>');
element.append(html);
angular.forEach(scope.data,function(val,index){
var tree = $('<li id="tree-inner-'+val.ID+'">'+val.Name+'</li>');
var parent = $('ul#tree-outer-'+val.ParentID);
if(parent.length){
parent.append(tree);
}else{
var parents = $('li#tree-inner-'+val.ParentID);
var parent = $('<ul id="tree-outer-'+val.ParentID+'"></ul>');
parent.appendTo(parents).append(tree);
}
});
}
}
});
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/angular.js/1.5.5/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="appCtrl">
<tree data="data"></tree>
</div>

Why it not working? following angularjs Example

Here i created some Example.. In this Example 1 I put directly
//{{arr.Description}}
like this its working but via directive its not working what misstake i did
can please explain me?
Thanks friends
var app = angular.module('components', []);
app.directive('subpane', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
array: '#'
},
template:'<li ng-repeat="arr in array">{{arr.Description}}</li>',
link: function(scope) {
}
};
})
app.controller('tabController', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
$scope.array =[{
"title": 0,
"Description": "Select your option"
},
{
"title": 1,
"Description": "Male"
},
{
"title": 2,
"Description": "Female"
},
{
"title": 3,
"Description": "Unknown"
}];
}])
<script data-require="angular.js#~1.3.15" data-semver="1.3.15" src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.3.15/angular.js"></script>
<body ng-app="components" ng-controller="tabController">
<span>Example 1 Working fine</span>
<li ng-repeat="arr in array">{{arr.Description}}</li>
<span>Example 2 Not Working.. Here also same thing only i did via directive.. why this is not working?</span>
<subpane array={{array}}></subpane>
</body>
Use '=' for the scope param and remove '{{}}' in the markup.
var app = angular.module('components', []);
app.directive('subpane', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
array: '='
},
template:'<li ng-repeat="arr in array">{{arr.Description}}</li>',
link: function(scope) {
}
};
})
app.controller('tabController', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
$scope.array =[{
"title": 0,
"Description": "Select your option"
},
{
"title": 1,
"Description": "Male"
},
{
"title": 2,
"Description": "Female"
},
{
"title": 3,
"Description": "Unknown"
}];
}])
<script data-require="angular.js#~1.3.15" data-semver="1.3.15" src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.3.15/angular.js"></script>
<body ng-app="components" ng-controller="tabController">
<span>Example 1 Working fine</span>
<li ng-repeat="arr in array">{{arr.Description}}</li>
<span>Example 2 Not Working.. Here also same thing only i did via directive.. why this is not working?</span>
<subpane array=array></subpane>
</body>
You need to add "plain: true" in the directive if you don't use templateUrl
app.directive('subpane', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
array: '=' // = not #, = is for object/array ; = is for text/number.
},
template:'<li ng-repeat="arr in array">{{arr.Description}}</li>',
plain: true,
link: function(scope) {
}
};
})
In the html dont put {{ }} in the parameter array
<subpane array="array"></subpane>
camden_kid has posted an acceptable answer but not probably the best one. In your template:
<subpane array={{array}}></subpane>
Must have the quotes:
<subpane array="{{array}}"></subpane>
Please also note that camden_kid suggested to change
scope: {
array: '#'
}
To
scope: {
array: '='
}
This is what is needed for double binding and it is only necessary if you have to edit in any way the original value (in the parent scope) from within the directive's isolated scope.
You probably should read more carefully the docs: https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/directive

Using directives in angularjs with templateUrl

I wrote a code with angularjs that uses a directive to bring a list of categories from show-category.html file and show them on the index page, I did everything as I've learned but still can't get the categories to be displayed when index.html is loaded.
inside app.js file
app.directive('showCategories', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
templateUrl: 'show-categories.html'
};
});
you can see the full code on plunker here:
http://plnkr.co/edit/FSsNAq?p=preview
You placed your directive definition right in the middle of the controller, take it outside and it works (barring some other non-existing functions you have there):
app.controller("BookCtrl", function($scope) {
$scope.categories = [{
"id": 0,
"name": "Type"
}, {
"id": 1,
"name": "Date"
}, {
"id": 1,
"name": "Name"
}
];
...
});
app.directive('showCategories', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
templateUrl: 'show-categories.html'
};
});
Plunker

Why is my $watch showing an array that appears to be empty?

I'm working on creating an AngularJS directive in order to use D3 to render a visualization, but I'm running into problems when it comes to setting a $watch. The majority of my stuff looks extremely similar to the AngularJS tutorial. My resources are configured in a file called resources.json, which I'm sure is returning correctly.
Here's the relevant code of what I have so far:
app.js
var resourceApp = angular.module("resourceApp", [
'ngRoute',
'resourceControllers',
'resourceDirectives',
'resourceServices'
]);
/* ... routing config ... */
controllers.js
var resourceControllers = angular.module('resourceControllers', []);
resourceControllers.controller("OverviewCtrl", [ '$scope', 'Resource',
function($scope, Resource) {
$scope.resources = Resource.query();
}
]);
/* ... other controllers ... */
directives.js
var resourceDirectives = angular.module('resourceDirectives', []);
resourceDirectives.directive("resourceVisualization", function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
resources: '='
},
link: function(scope, el, attrs) {
// svg setup is here
scope.$watch("resources", function(nRes, oRes) {
if (nRes) {
// this logs an array of Resource objects
//(once expanded in Firebug)
console.log(nRes);
var cats = nRes.map(function(r) { return r.category; });
// this logs an empty array
console.log(cats);
}
});
}
};
});
overview.html
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="resource in resources">
{{resource.name}}
</li>
</ul>
<resource-visualization resources="resources"></resource-visualization>
resources.json (which is what services.js is configured to pull from)
[
{
"id": 1,
"category": "test",
"type": "sample",
"name": "Test1"
},
{
"id": 2,
"category": "test",
"type": "sample4",
"name": "Test2"
},
{
"id": 3,
"category": "fake",
"type": "sample1",
"name": "Test3"
},
{
"id": 4,
"category": "new",
"type": "sample2",
"name": "Test4"
}]
Now, I know that the REST call is working, because the <ul> is populated. However, in the directive, the logging statements are returning empty arrays. I'm aware of the the async-ness of $resource, but the object that is logged first in the $watch contains $resolved: true.
Am I missing something?
It's all fine. Your call to Resource.query() returns immediately an empty array. If the ajax call returns the real data, your array will be filled with the arrived data. So the first assignment to $scope.resources fires your $watch function with an empty array. You my solve your problem if you are using the $watchCollection function. See http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.$rootScope.Scope for further information.

Create an unordered list n-levels deep using AngularJS

While going through some AngularJS examples, I see how easy it is to repeat and create structures. However, I couldn't figure out how to do the following.
Assume we have a json structure like
{
"Asia": {
"India": {
"Bangalore": {},
"Mumbai": {},
"New Delhi": {}
},
"China": {
"Beijing": {},
"Shanghai": {}
}
},
"Europe": {
"France": {
"Paris": {}
},
"Germany": {
"Berlin": {}
}
}
}
What I want to do is - Convert this JSON structure to an Unordered list - The depth of this kind of structure is not known, and can possibly go deeper. How do I perform repeats dynamically using Angular JS?
Your JSON is poorly structured, you're using property names to carry data.
What you really want is something like this:
$scope.continents = [
{
name: 'Asia',
countries: [
{
name: 'India',
cities: [
'Bangalore',
'Mumbai',
'New Delhi'
]
},
{
name: 'China',
cities: [
'Beijing',
'Shanghai'
]
},
]
},
{
name: 'Europe',
countries: [
{
name: 'France',
cities: [
'Peris'
]
},
{
name: 'Germany',
cities: [
'Berlin'
]
},
]
}
];
That said... what it sounds like you're looking to do is create a recursive tree directive of some sort. That gets a little tricky. You'll need to normalize your structure a bit so you can recursively examine it. Then you'll have to create two directives. One for a list, and one for an item:
Here is an example of what I mean...
function Item(name, items) {
this.name = name;
this.items = items || [];
}
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.items = [
new Item('test'),
new Item('foo', [
new Item('foo-1'),
new Item('foo-2', [
new Item('foo-2-1'),
new Item('foo-2-2')
])
]),
new Item('whatever')
];
});
app.directive('tree', function() {
return {
template: '<ul><tree-node ng-repeat="item in items"></tree-node></ul>',
restrict: 'E',
replace: true,
scope: {
items: '=items'
}
};
});
app.directive('treeNode', function($compile) {
return {
restrict: 'E',
template: '<li>{{item.name}}</li>',
link: function(scope, elm, attrs) {
//MAGIC HERE!!!: this will do the work of inserting the next set of nodes.
if (scope.item.items.length > 0) {
var children = $compile('<tree items="item.items"></tree>')(scope);
elm.append(children);
}
}
};
});
In case anyone is interested in the "least-effort" way to do this without creating a directive (not that you shouldn't, but just offering a variation), here is a simple example:
http://jsbin.com/hokupe/1/edit
Also here's a blog post and a 10-15 minutes video on how it works:
http://gurustop.net/blog/2014/07/15/angularjs-using-templates-ng-include-create-infinite-tree/
Sample Code:
<script type="text/ng-template" id="treeLevel.html">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="item in items">
<input type="checkbox"
name="itemSelection"
ng-model="item._Selected" />
{{item.text}}
<div ng-include=" 'treeLevel.html'"
onload="items = item.children">
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</script>
<div ng-include=" 'treeLevel.html' "
onload="items = sourceItems">
</div>

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