Angular $scope method testing - angularjs

I'm trying to test if a $scope method has been called
my controller :
(function () {
var app = angular.module('productsController',[]);
app.controller('AddProductController', ['$scope',function ($scope) {
$scope.test = function(){
return true;
};
$scope.test();
}]);
})();
and my test :
describe("Products Controller", function () {
beforeEach(function () {
module('productsController');
});
beforeEach(function () {
var createController, scope, rootScope;
});
describe('AddProductController', function () {
beforeEach(function () {
inject(function ($controller, _$rootScope_) {
rootScope = _$rootScope_;
scope = _$rootScope_.$new();
createController = function () {
return $controller("AddProductController", {
$scope: scope,
});
};
});
});
it('should call test', function(){
spyOn(scope, 'test');
createController();
scope.$apply()
expect(scope.test).toHaveBeenCalled();
})
});
});
but I got this error:
Error: test() method does not exist
$scope.test exists any when I run the app in a browser the method is been called, but if falis whne testing, any clues?

May be there is some problem in the ordering, Could you try and check if the below works?
describe('AddProductController', function() {
var createController, scope, rootScope;
beforeEach(function() {
inject(function($controller, _$rootScope_) {
rootScope = _$rootScope_;
scope = _$rootScope_.$new();
createController = function() {
return $controller("AddProductController", {
$scope: scope,
});
};
});
});
it('should call test', function() {
createController(); // To create function test in the scope
spyOn(scope, 'test');
createController(); // To execute test after spy is added.
expect(scope.test).toHaveBeenCalled();
})
});

Related

Controller Knows About Service Mock, but Unit Test Doesn't (AngularJS, Karma-Jasmine)

I'm adding unit tests to my AngularJS application, and running into an issue where the controller I'm testing is aware of my mocks (logs the correct mock object), but my unit tests cannot return the mock value. I've been stuck on this one for a while.
Mock Service
angular.module('mocks.myService', [])
.factory('myService', function() {
var service = {
hi : 'hi'
};
return service;
});
Controller
.controller('MyCtrl', ['myService', function(myService) {
var vm = this;
vm.doThing = function() {
console.log(myService);
// Object{hi:'hi'}
};
}]);
Unit Test
describe('myApp.selection module', function() {
var myCtrl, myService;
beforeEach(function() {
myService = module('mocks.myService');
console.log(myService);
// undefined
});
describe('controller', function(){
it('should exist', inject(function($controller) {
myCtrl = $controller('MyCtrl');
expect(myCtrl).toBeDefined();
}));
it ('should do thing', function() {
myCtrl.doThing();
});
});
});
Try this:
describe('myApp.selection module', function () {
var myCtrl, myService;
beforeEach(module("mocks.myService"));
beforeEach(inject(function (_myService_) {
myService = _myService_;
console.log(myService);
}));
describe('controller', function () {
it('should exist', inject(function ($controller) {
myCtrl = $controller('MyCtrl');
expect(myCtrl).toBeDefined();
}));
it('should do thing', function () {
myCtrl.doThing();
});
});
});
source: https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/unit-testing

Unit test $mdDialog angular material

I called one $mdDialog inside a function. I want to unit-test $mdDialog ok and cancel cases.
The below is my controller code (app.controller.js).
(function () {
'use strict';
app.controller('AppCtrl', AppCtrl);
AppCtrl.$inject = ['$scope', '$mdDialog'];
function AppCtrl($scope, $mdDialog) {
$scope.saveEntry = function (ev) {
var confirm = $mdDialog.prompt()
.title('Save Entry')
.textContent('If you want, you can add a description to explain what you changed.')
.placeholder('Version Description')
.ariaLabel('Version Description')
.initialValue('')
.targetEvent(ev)
.ok('Save')
.cancel('Cancel');
$mdDialog.show(confirm).then(function (result) {
$scope.status = true;
}, function () {
$scope.status = false;
});
};
}
})();
The following is the spec code (app.controller.spec.js) :
describe('Unit test AppController: mdDialog', function () {
var $controller, $mdDialog;
beforeEach(function () {
module('App');
inject(function (_$controller_, _$mdDialog_) {
$controller = _$controller_;
$mdDialog = _$mdDialog_;
});
});
it(': Opened', function () {
var $scope = {};
var controller = $controller('AppCtrl', { $scope: $scope });
var $mdDialogOpened = false;
$mdDialog.show = jasmine.createSpy().and.callFake(function () {
$mdDialogOpened = true;
});
$scope.saveEntry();
$scope.$digest();
expect($mdDialog.show).toHaveBeenCalled;
expect($mdDialogOpened).toBe.true;
});
});
when I running the above code I'm getting the following error:
TypeError: Cannot read property 'then' of undefined
I referred this GitHub issue https://github.com/angular/material/issues/1482. But I'm not getting solution for my problem
Thanks in advance
The problem is that you are injecting one version of $mdDialog, and trying to test on another one.
You could try something like this:
describe('Unit test AppController: mdDialog', function () {
var ctrl, mdDialog, scope;
beforeEach(function () {
module('App');
inject(function ($rootScope, $controller, $mdDialog) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
mdDialog = $mdDialog; //keep the reference, for later testing.
spyOn(mdDialog, 'show');
mdDialog.show.and.callFake(function () {
return {
then: function (callBack) {
callBack(true); //return the value to be assigned.
}
}
});
ctrl = $controller('AppCtrl',{$scope:scope, $mdDialog:mdDialog}); //Inject the dependency
});
});
it(': Opened', function () {
scope.saveEntry(); //exercise the method.
scope.$digest();
expect(mdDialog.show).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(scope.status).toBe(true);
});
});
Something very similar should work.
hope this help.

Why am I losing my invocation context when testing code inside of a promise (angular + jasmine)

I have simple controller where I want to test mechanics inside of a promise (in this case, I want to test that foo was called when I run bar. Here's my controller:
angular.module('myModule', [])
.controller('MyCtrl', function ($q) {
var myPromise = $q.when();
this.foo = function () {
console.log('running foo');
};
this.bar = function () {
myPromise.then(function () {
this.foo();
});
};
});
And here's my jasmine test:
describe('MyCtrl', function () {
var $controller, $scope, $q;
beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, _$q_, _$controller_) {
$controller = _$controller_;
$q = _$q_;
$scope = $rootScope.$new();
}));
describe('bar function', function () {
it('should call the foo function', function () {
var controller = $controller('MyCtrl', { $q: $q });
spyOn(controller, 'foo');
controller.bar();
$scope.$digest();
expect(controller.foo).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
});
When I run this test, I get this error:
TypeError: 'undefined' is not an object (evaluating 'this.foo')
It seems that inside the then() function block, I lose invocation context referring to the controller. When the test runs and hits this.foo(), this is undefined.
'this' doesn't contain an attribute 'foo' because the context (to the outer scope) is not bound.
You could do one of the following:
1.
this.bar = function() {
var that = this;
myPromise.then(function () {
that.foo();
});
};
2.
this.bar = function() {
function onSuccess() { this.foo(); }
myPromise.then(onSuccess.bind(this));
};

Angular - mocking out service method that returns a promise

I am trying to test a controller method that relies on a service call to get some data. The service method returns a promise, and I'd like to test the behavior of the controller if the promise is resolved or rejected.
I have come up with this approach to vary the behavior of my mocked service method, but it does not work. The getDataSuccess flag is always true when the mocked getData method is called. Here's what I have so far:
Controller:
app.controller('myController', function($scope, myService) {
myService.getData()
.then(function (data) {
$scope.data = data;
},
function (data) {
$scope.serverError = data;
});
});
Test:
describe('myController', function () {
var ctl, serviceMock, getDataSuccess, scope;
beforeEach(function() {
getDataSuccess = true;
serviceMock = {};
module('app', function ($provide) {
$provide.value('myService', serviceMock);
});
inject(function ($q) {
serviceMock.getData = function () {
var defer = $q.defer();
if (getDataSuccess) {
defer.resolve("theData");
} else {
defer.reject("theData");
}
return defer.promise;
};
});
});
beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $controller, $httpBackend, myService) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
ctl = $controller('myController', {
$scope: scope,
myService: myService,
});
}));
describe('myController loading data', function () {
it('should set $scope.data if data load succeeds', function () {
getDataSuccess = true;
scope.$apply();
expect(scope.data).toEqual("theData");
});
it('should set $scope.serverError if data load fails', function () {
getDataSuccess = false;
scope.$apply();
expect(scope.serverError).toEqual("theData");
});
});
});
Clearly I'm missing something here. The order of execution is not what I was expecting. What's the proper way to do this sort of thing?
Here's this example in Plunker: http://plnkr.co/edit/ODyslivLorjaLM4EqlEF?p=preview
myService.getData function is called where myController is initialized. So if you want to change the behavior getData function by setting getDataSuccess, you need to initialize myController after you set getDataSuccess true/false.
What I recommend is something like this.
In appSpec.js
describe('myController', function () {
var ctl, serviceMock, getDataSuccess, scope;
beforeEach(function() {
getDataSuccess = true;
serviceMock = {};
module('app', function ($provide) {
$provide.value('myService', serviceMock);
});
inject(function ($q) {
serviceMock.getData = function () {
var defer = $q.defer();
if (getDataSuccess) {
defer.resolve("theData");
} else {
defer.reject("theData");
}
return defer.promise;
};
});
});
beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $controller, $httpBackend, myService) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
//
// ctl = $controller('myController', {
// $scope: scope,
// myService: myService,
// });
}));
describe('myController loading data', function () {
it('should set $scope.data if data load succeeds', inject(function($controller, myService){
getDataSuccess = true;
ctl = $controller('myController', {
$scope: scope,
myService: myService,
});
scope.$apply();
expect(scope.data).toEqual("theData");
}));
it('should set $scope.serverError if data load fails', inject(function($controller, myService){
getDataSuccess = false;
ctl = $controller('myController', {
$scope: scope,
myService: myService,
});
scope.$apply();
expect(scope.serverError).toEqual("theData");
}));
});
});
This is updated plunker.

AngularJS - Unit test for http get to JSON file

I am trying to write a unit test to test a simple factory that performs a http.get to retrieve a JSON file.
The factory is called within my controller.
Here's a plunker showing my http.get: http://plnkr.co/edit/xg9T5H1Kreo4lwxzRQem?p=preview
Ctrl:
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope, $http, factoryGetJSONFile) {
factoryGetJSONFile.getMyData(function(data) {
$scope.Addresses = data.Addresses.AddressList;
$scope.People = data.Names.People;
});
});
Factory:
app.factory('factoryGetJSONFile', function($http) {
return {
getMyData: function(done) {
$http.get('data.json')
.success(function(data) {
done(data);
})
.error(function(error) {
alert('An error occured whilst trying to retrieve your data');
});
}
}
});
Test:
// ---SPECS-------------------------
describe('with httpBackend', function () {
var app;
beforeEach(function () {
app = angular.mock.module('plunker')
});
describe('MyCtrl', function () {
var scope, ctrl, theService, httpMock;
beforeEach(inject(function ($controller, $rootScope, factoryGetJSONFile, $httpBackend) {
scope = $rootScope.$new(),
ctrl = $controller('MyCtrl', {
$scope: scope,
factoryGetJSONFile: theService,
$httpBackend: httpMock
});
}));
it("should make a GET call to data.json", function () {
console.log("********** SERVICE ***********");
httpMock.expectGET("data.json").respond("Response found!");
//expect(factoryGetJSONFile.getMyData()).toBeDefined();
httpMock.flush();
});
})
});
Error:
TypeError: 'undefined' is not an object (evaluating 'httpMock.expectGET')
You should assign $httpBackend to httpMock in beforeEach like this:
beforeEach(inject(function ($controller, $rootScope, factoryGetJSONFile, $httpBackend) {
httpMock = $httpBackend;
scope = $rootScope.$new();
ctrl = $controller('MyCtrl', {
$scope: scope,
factoryGetJSONFile: factoryGetJSONFile,
$httpBackend: httpMock
});
}));

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