Multiple procs execution using row count in sql server - sql-server

I have a proc in which I need to execute 4 different query based on the condition if the result from 1st query is 0 then it should execute the 2nd query and so on
I am using the ##RowCount to find the row count and then passing the value. Here is my code:
ALTER PROCEDURE FetchingValues #StartLocation Varchar(200),#EndLocation Varchar(200)
AS
DECLARE
#Count NUMERIC
BEGIN
if ##ROWCOUNT=0
BEGIN
select DISTINCT TOP 1 t1.Train_No,Max(t1.Distance) as TotalDistance,0 as Waiting_Time
from Rail t1
where t1.Source_Station_Name Like #StartLocation+'%'
and t1.Destination_Station_Name Like #EndLocation+'%'
GROUP BY t1.Train_No
Order BY TotalDistance ASC
SET #Count= (SELECT ##ROWCOUNT)
SELECT ##ROWCOUNT
END
ELSE if #Count <> 1
BEGIN
EXEC Connection1 #StartLocation,#EndLocation
SET #Count=(SELECT ##ROWCOUNT)
SELECT ##ROWCOUNT
END
ELSE if #Count <> 1
BEGIN
EXEC Connection2 #StartLocation,#EndLocation
SET #Count=(SELECT ##ROWCOUNT)
SELECT ##ROWCOUNT
END
ELSE
BEGIN
select DISTINCT TOP 1 (t1.Train_No+','+ t2.Train_No+','+t3.Train_No+','+t4.Train_No) as TrainSeq,
Max(t1.Distance)+Max(t2.Distance)+Max(t3.Distance)+Max(t4.Distance)as TotalDistance
from Rail t1
join Rail t2 on (t2.Source_Station_Name=t1.Destination_Station_Name)
Join Rail t3 on (t3.Source_Station_Name=t2.Destination_Station_Name)
Join Rail t4 on (t4.Source_Station_Name=t3.Destination_Station_Name)
where t1.Source_Station_Name Like #StartLocation+'%'
and t2.Destination_Station_Name Like #EndLocation+'%'
Group by t1.Train_No,T2.Train_No,t3.Train_No,t4.Train_No
ORDER BY TotalDistance ASC
END
I want to execute the query by passing 2 values then I should check through all the queries and should get the output

If you need to suppress empty resultsets then there is only one way - insert exec into temp table and check whethere there is anything or not. If there are records - no need to run next queries, just select from #.
BEGIN
select DISTINCT TOP 1 t1.Train_No,Max(t1.Distance) as TotalDistance,0 as Waiting_Time
into #t -- <<<<<<
from Rail t1
where t1.Source_Station_Name Like #StartLocation+'%'
and t1.Destination_Station_Name Like #EndLocation+'%'
GROUP BY t1.Train_No
if not exists(select 1 from #t)
BEGIN
insert #t
EXEC Connection1 #StartLocation,#EndLocation
END
if not exists(select 1 from #t)
BEGIN
insert #t
EXEC Connection2 #StartLocation,#EndLocation
END
if not exists(select 1 from #t)
...
/* finally */
select * from #t
Order BY TotalDistance ASC
END

Related

Converting SQL Server script to Oracle

I have a script that I created that works fine in SQL Server, but now I need to make it work in Oracle and I am having issues getting the script converted.
Here is my SQL Server Script:
-- run the commented out statement in another query analyzer window to stop the script
-- update ##stopsign set val = 1
set nocount on
--declare variables
declare #morework int
declare #archivecount int
declare #stopsign int
--if working tables exists clear them, if not create and initialize them
if (object_id('tempdb..##stopsign') is null)
create table ##stopsign (val int)
else
delete from ##stopsign
insert into ##stopsign values (0)
if (object_id('tempdb..#tempdins') is null)
create table #tempdins (tempdin varchar(255) not null, processed int null)
else
delete from #tempdins
--initialize #tempdins working table with all the records eligible to be unarchived
--edit the select statement if needed to change the records to be unarchived
insert into #tempdins(tempdin)
select tempdin
from document
where archivestatus = 'C'
and status = 'U'
option (MAXDOP 1)
--inialize variables with current values
select #archivecount = (select count(*) from unarchs)
select #stopsign = (select val from ##stopsign)
select #morework = 1
--while there is more to do, unarchs table has less then 1000 records, and the stopsign value is 0 loop
while (#morework >= 1 and #stopsign = 0)
begin
if #archivecount <1000
begin
-- number to be processed at once
-- change this value if you would like to dump more in to the unarchs table at once
set rowcount 100
update #tempdins
set processed = 0
where processed is null
--reset rowcount
set rowcount 0
--populate the unarchs table with valid values
--this will unarchive at the page (lowest) level
insert into unarchs (drawer,foldernumber,packageid,docid,pagenumber,unarchtype,unarchdate,unarchtime,userid,unarchdays)
select distinct drawer,foldernumber,packageid,docid,pagenumber,'Page','20061128','12:00:00','ADMIN',360
from document
where tempdin in (select tempdin
from #tempdins
where processed = 0)
--update with rowcount to see if finished
select #morework = ##rowcount
--set the tempdins to processed in working table
update #tempdins
set processed = 1
where processed = 0
--get new counts for variables for evaulation
select #archivecount = (select count(*) from unarchs)
select #stopsign = (select val from ##stopsign)
--wait a second so the CPU doesn't spin
waitfor delay '00:00:01'
end
else
begin
--get new counts for variables for evaulation
select #archivecount = (select count(*) from unarchs)
select #stopsign = (select val from ##stopsign)
--wait a second so the CPU doesn't spin
waitfor delay '00:00:01'
end
end
set nocount off
Here is what I have for ORACLE so far (writing in PL/SQL):
-- run the commented out statement in another query analyzer window to stop the script
-- update ##stopsign set val = 1
--if working tables exists clear them, if not create and initialize them
declare
v_sql LONG;
begin
v_sql:='CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE STOPSIGN;
(
VAL int
)';
execute immediate v_sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF SQLCODE = -955 THEN
NULL; -- suppresses ORA-00955 exception
ELSE
delete from STOPSIGN;
END IF;
END;
/
insert into STOPSIGN values (0);
--if working tables exists clear them, if not create and initialize them
declare
v_sql LONG;
begin
v_sql:='CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE TEMPDINS;
(
tempdin varch(255),
processed int null
)';
execute immediate v_sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF SQLCODE = -955 THEN
NULL; -- suppresses ORA-00955 exception
ELSE
delete from TEMPDINS;
END IF;
END;
/
--initialize #tempdins working table with all the records eligible to be unarchived
--edit the select statement if needed to change the records to be unarchived
insert into TEMPDINS(tempdin)
select * from (select tempdin
from document join packtype on packtype.packagetype=document.packagetype
and archivestatus = 'C' and ADRIVE is not null
and ADRIVE <> DRIVE ) where ROWNUM < 10;
--inialize variables with current values
Declare
archivecount int;
stopsign int;
morework int;
Begin
Select count(*) INTO archivecount from UNARCHS;
Select VAL into stopsign from STOPSIGN;
morework := 1;
END
--while there is more to do, unarchs table has less then 1000 records, and the stopsign value is 0 loop
WHILE morework > 0 and stopsign = 0
LOOP{
begin
if archivecount <1000
begin
-- number to be processed at once
-- change this value if you would like to dump more in to the unarchs table at once
set rowcount 100
update TEMPDINS
set processed = 0
where processed is null
}
--reset rowcount
set rowcount 0
--populate the unarchs table with valid values
--this will unarchive at the page (lowest) level
insert into UNARCHS (drawer,foldernumber,packageid,docid,pagenumber,unarchtype,unarchdate,unarchtime,userid,unarchdays)
select distinct drawer,foldernumber,packageid,docid,pagenumber,'Page','20061128','12:00:00','ADMIN',360
from DOCUMENT
where tempdin in (select tempdin
from TEMPDINS
where processed = 0)
--update with rowcount to see if finished
select morework = select NUM_ROWS into morework from user_tables where table_name = 'UNARCHS'
--set the tempdins to processed in working table
update TEMPDINS
set processed = 1
where processed = 0
--get new counts for variables for evaulation
select archivecount = (select count(*) from unarchs)
select stopsign = (select val from STOPSIGN)
--wait a second so the CPU doesn't spin
waitfor delay '00:00:01'
end
else
begin
--get new counts for variables for evaulation
select archivecount = (select count(*) from unarchs)
select stopsign = (select val from STOPSIGN)
--wait a second so the CPU doesn't spin
waitfor delay '00:00:01'
end
end
End
END IF
END LOOP
Any help would be appreciated. My company has no Oracle resources for me to go to and Google is getting tired of me.
I think you can get rid of everything and just do a single insert statement:
insert into unarchs (drawer,foldernumber,packageid,docid,pagenumber,unarchtype,unarchdate,unarchtime,userid,unarchdays)
select distinct drawer,foldernumber,packageid,docid,pagenumber,'Page','20061128','12:00:00','ADMIN',360
from DOCUMENT
where archivestatus = 'C'
And status = 'U';
I’m assuming you have a different process that updates the rows in the document table so this process doesn’t constantly pick up the same rows?

Loop insert SQL query

I have the below query which returns 400 million rows. I want to run the query so it loops through and inserts 1 million records at a time. Please can I get the loop query.
insert into AST (DataAreaId, Name)
select f.DataAreaId, its.Name....... etc
from Transform.InventFin f
inner join Staging.INVENTSETTLEMENT its
on f.ITSRECID=its.RECID
and f.DataAreaId=its.DATAAREAID
Try like following(Assuming that DataAreaId is Unique, if not you need to include those columns in NOT EXISTS).
declare #Count int
set #Count = 1
while #Count > 0
begin
insert into AST (DataAreaId, Name)
select TOP (1000000) f.DataAreaId, its.Name....... etc
from Transform.InventFin f
inner join Staging.INVENTSETTLEMENT its
on f.ITSRECID=its.RECID
and f.DataAreaId=its.DATAAREAID
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(
SELECT 1 FROM AST A WHERE AST.DataAreaId = F.DataAreaId
)
set #Count = ##ROWCOUNT
end

How to set variables in While Loop in Sql Server

I am trying to use while loop instead of CURSOR in SQL SERVER. I am trying to select TOP 1 in while and set them to the variables like below. It doesnt let me set the variables in while loop. What am I doing wrong?
WHILE (
SELECT TOP 1 #WAOR_CODE = WAOR_.WAOR_CODE
, #WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID = WAOD_.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
FROM #wmsorder
)
BEGIN
SELECT #WAOR_CODE
, #WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
DELETE TOP (1) #wmsorder
END
Another option:
WHILE EXISTS(select 1 FROM #wmsorder)
BEGIN
DELETE TOP (1)
FROM #wmsorder
END
However, deleting all records from a table one by one might be a performance hell. You might want to consider using TRUNCATE TABLE instead:
TRUNCATE TABLE #wmsorder
Also, note that each delete is written to the database log, while truncate table doesn't get written to the log at all.
Testing with a temporary table containing 100,000 rows, deleting the rows one by one took me 9 seconds, while truncate table completed immediately:
-- create and populate sample table
SELECT TOP 100000 IDENTITY(int,1,1) AS Number
INTO #wmsorder
FROM sys.objects s1
CROSS JOIN sys.objects s2
-- delete rows one by one
WHILE EXISTS(select 1 FROM #wmsorder)
BEGIN
DELETE TOP (1)
FROM #wmsorder
END
-- clean up
DROP TABLE #wmsorder
-- create and populate sample table
SELECT TOP 100000 IDENTITY(int,1,1) AS Number
INTO #wmsorder
FROM sys.objects s1
CROSS JOIN sys.objects s2
-- truncate the table
TRUNCATE TABLE #wmsorder
-- clean up
DROP TABLE #wmsorder
DECLARE #t TABLE (a INT PRIMARY KEY)
INSERT INTO #t
VALUES (1), (2), (3)
Variant #1:
label:
DELETE TOP(1)
FROM #t
OUTPUT DELETED.a
IF ##ROWCOUNT > 0
GOTO label
Variant #2:
WHILE ##ROWCOUNT != 0
DELETE TOP(1)
FROM #t
OUTPUT DELETED.a
Variant #3:
DECLARE #a TABLE(a INT)
WHILE ##ROWCOUNT != 0 BEGIN
DELETE FROM #a
DELETE TOP(1)
FROM #t
OUTPUT DELETED.a INTO #a
SELECT * FROM #a
END
See the below code. I just corrected the SQL statements shared by you
WHILE 1=1
BEGIN
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM #wmsorder)
BREAK
SELECT TOP 1 #WAOR_CODE = WAOR_.WAOR_CODE
,#WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID = WAOD_.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
FROM #wmsorder WAOR_
SELECT #WAOR_CODE
,#WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
DELETE #wmsorder WHERE WAOR_CODE = #WAOR_CODE AND WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID = #WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
END
But as Zohar Peled mentioned, it will be a pain to the engine if you are deleting the records one by one from a table. So below I have shared another query, through this even you can track the records before deleting from the table
DECLARE #TableVar AS TABLE (WAOR_CODE VARCHAR(100), WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID VARCHAR(100))
WHILE 1=1
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 #WAOR_CODE = WAOR_.WAOR_CODE
,#WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID = WAOD_.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
FROM #wmsorder WAOR_
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM #TableVar t WHERE t.WAOR_CODE = WAOR_.WAOR_CODE AND t.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID = WAOR_.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID)
IF #WAOR_CODE IS NULL AND #WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID IS NULL
BREAK
INSERT INTO #TableVar
(WAOR_CODE, WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID)
SELECT #WAOR_CODE
,#WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID
END
DELETE #wmsorder WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM #TableVar t WHERE t.WAOR_CODE = #wmsorder.WAOR_CODE AND t.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID = #wmsorder.WAOD_INVENTORYITEMID)
Sorry I did not test the second code. Please forgive me if it breaks something. But I am pretty sure it may require a small repair to make this query functional. All the best.

how to call function inside a trigger?

what is the problem with the #temp variable?
create function dbo.getNumOfReviews2 (#email varchar(40))
returns int
as begin
declare #numOfReviews int
select #numOfReviews = count(*)
from dbo.Reviews
where email = #email
group by Email
return #numOfReviews
end
CREATE TRIGGER setDiscount
ON dbo.[Contains]
FOR INSERT
AS
DECLARE #OrderID int
DECLARE #ProductID int
DECLARE #Size VarChar(15)
DECLARE #temp int
IF CURSOR_STATUS('global','C_CURSOR')>=-1
BEGIN
DEALLOCATE C_CURSOR
END
DECLARE C_CURSOR CURSOR
FOR SELECT ProductID,OrderID,Size
FROM INSERTED
BEGIN
OPEN C_CURSOR
FETCH NEXT FROM C_CURSOR INTO #ProductID,#OrderID,#Size
WHILE (##FETCH_STATUS=0)
BEGIN
#temp = dbo.getNumOfReviews2(select BillingEmail from dbo.Orders where OrderID=#OrderID)
IF (SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM dbo.[Contains]
WHERE OrderID = #OrderID) > 5 or (SELECT sum(Quantity) FROM dbo.[Contains] WHERE OrderID=#OrderID) > 10 or
( #temp )> 5
UPDATE [Contains]
SET [Savings%] = [Savings%] + 0.05
WHERE OrderID = #OrderID and ProductID = #ProductID and Size = #Size
FETCH NEXT FROM C_CURSOR INTO #ProductID,#OrderID,#Size
END
END
Use select to call scalar function
correct way to do this would be
select #temp = dbo.getNumOfReviews2(BillingEmail)
from dbo.Orders
where OrderID=#OrderID
Note: It is not advisable to write big logic inside a trigger. Triggers should be simple and fast otherwise your DML operations will be slow. Moreover you have used a CURSOR which should be avoided at any cost. Rewrite the code using SET based approach.
Here is a SET based approach code
;WITH cte
AS (SELECT c1.orderid
FROM dbo.[contains] c1
INNER JOIN inserted i1
ON i1.orderid = c1.orderid
GROUP BY orderid
HAVING Count(*) > 5
OR Sum(quantity) > 5
OR #temp > 5)
UPDATE C
SET [savings%] = [savings%] + 0.05
FROM [contains] C
INNER JOIN inserted I
ON I.orderid = C.orderid
AND I.productid = C.productid
AND I.size = C.size
AND EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM cte c1
WHERE c1.orderid = c.orderid)
CREATE OR REPLACE COVID19VMS_VACCINESHOT_T1
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON VACCINENEXTSHOTDATE
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF :NEW.VACCINESHOTDATE := 1
:NEW.VACCINEXTSHOTDATE := to_date(VACCINESHOTDATE +28)
END IF;
IF :NEW.VACCINESHOTDATE :=2
:NEW.VACCINENEXTSHOTDATE IS NULL
END IF
END

TSQL calculating sum of numerous fields

I have this kind of data:
Date Count1 Count2 Count3 ... Countxx
01-05-2012 1 0 1 2
01-05-2012 2 1 3 0
01-05-2012 2 3 3 1
02-05-2012 1 3 2 0
02-05-2012 5 2 0 0
and I need to calculate sum of respective fields (Count1 to Countxx) grouped by date and wrote this SQL:
select sum(count1), sum(count2), sum(count3), .. , sum(countxx)
from table1 group by date
my first question: is there any way in SQL server to do this automatically (without knowing number of fields, since the name and number of the fields will be different each time, thus making writing the SQL manually very cumbersome).
secondly, how to calculate value from current row minus previous row, and average of previous 7 rows?
Thanks!
create procedure USP_FindSum #tablename varchar(100)
as
begin
create table #temp(id int identity(1,1),name varchar(100))
declare #sqlcmd nvarchar(max)=''
SET #sqlcmd= N'Insert into #temp select name from sys.columns col_table where
col_table.object_id=object_id('''+#tablename+''')'
EXEC sp_executesql #sqlcmd
declare #sqlseg varchar(max)=''
declare #tempcount int
declare #i int=1
select #tempcount=COUNT(id) from #temp
while(#i<=#tempcount)
BEGIN
declare #CName varchar(100)
SELECT #CName= name from #temp where id=#i
if(#i!=#tempcount)
SET #sqlseg=+#sqlseg+'sum('+#CName+')'+','
else
SET #sqlseg =+#sqlseg+'sum('+#CName+')'
SET #i=#i+1
END
SET #sqlcmd=N'select '+#sqlseg+' from '+#tablename
EXEC sp_executesql #sqlcmd
DROP TABLE #temp
END
Assuming all the columns in the table are summable. As your requirement is weird this workaround may also be so.
Just pass the table name as parameter and execute,
Exec USP_FindSum '<tablename here>'
There is no way to sum a variable list of columns, you have to specify them all.
One way to look up the previous row is outer apply, like:
select Date
, cur.count1 - isnull(prev.count1,0) as Delta1
from Table1 cur
outer apply
(
select top 1 *
from Table1 prev
where prev.Date < cur.Date
order by
prev.Date desc
) prev
Another way is to join the tables based on row_number():
; with t1 as
(
select row_number() over (order by Date) as rn
, *
from Table1
)
select Date,
, cur.count1 - isnull(prev.count1,0) as Delta
from t1 cur
left join
t1 prev
on cur.rn = prev.rn + 1

Resources