Set selected attribute for single/multi selection with ng-options - angularjs

It seems that angular's behavior with respected to the selected attribute has changed back and forth with each major version. So I'm just looking for someone to tell me if this is achievable in the 1.5.x release using ng-options rather than ng-repeat.
What I'm trying to do:
Have angular create html like the following(so that it can be interpreted by a jquery plugin)
<select multiple="multiple"...>
<option value="abc123" label="Justin" selected="selected">Justin</option>
</select>
I've tried many variations of this
<select ms-multi-listbox multiple="multiple" class="multi-select"
id="ym" name="ym" ng-model="groupCtrl.memSelection"
ng-options="mem as mem.displayName for mem in groupCtrl.selectableMembers track by mem.id">
with no luck.
the model looks like this:
groupCtrl.memSelection =["abc123"];//inbound from api as is selectableMembers
Here is a plunk I've been playing with (try changing the angular version for added confusion): Plunker
Any ideas are welcome.. I mainly wanted to avoid ng-repeat because it has a lot of overhead in longer lists but obviously slow is better than not working so I'll use it until I learn how to do this with ng-options.
Thanks!
edit:
Here is a ng-repeat that achieves the result I want:
<option ng-repeat="mem in groupCtrl.selectableMembers" value="{{mem.id}}" label="{{mem.displayName}}" ng-selected="groupCtrl.memSelection.indexOf(mem.id)>=0">{{mem.displayName}}</option>
enter code here

Be careful when using select as and track by in the same expression. AngularJS API ngOptions
Your expression for ng-options can't work. Using select as and track by in the same expression evaluates mem.id to mem.id.id. Change the expression to
ng-options="mem as mem.displayName for mem in groupCtrl.selectableMembers track by mem.id"
And how you set the selected objects don't look right to me as well. You can not just set the id, you have to set the whole object as selected otherwise your ng-options expression evaluation will also fail. Therefore change your selection to (assuming selectable data is stored in $scope.model as it is in the plunk example).
$scope.memSelection = [$scope.model[0], $scope.model[1]]
I have updated the plunk and it works for single and multi selection.
For more information read AngularJS API ngOptions.

Related

ng-repeat in select tag not producing results

Having a lot of trouble with ng-repeat in a select tag. The below is not working for some reason though all documentation indicates that it should.
<select id="blahh" ng-model="log_instances" class="selectpicker" multiple>
<option>this works</option> <!-- this works -->
<option ng-repeat="comp in env.status.components">test-value</option>
</select>
The only option that ends up showing is the 'this works' one, but I would expect 'test-value' to show up for each of the items described in the ng-repeat's.
Additionally, I also checked the console for angular.element(document.getElementById('blahh')).scope() and it shows the proper data that I would expect to see. Also, if I include a table right below this select with the same ng-repeat's and fields, it produces the expected output just fine. I'm using Angular 1.6.5
Any help is appreciated!
The HTML snippet included with the original question had <span> tags as immediate children of the <select> tag, which would've produced invalid markup as only <option> or <optgroup> elements are permitted.
Whenever you have a data collection that needs to be presented as a select list, Angular's ng-options attribute makes it easy.
DEMO
Also, if you need a default option (for when the collection data might be in transit due to an AJAX request), include an <option> element assigned with an empty value (i.e. value=""), then you could use ng-if to hide this default option when it is no longer necessary.
Use ng-options like below. But your code also should work check env.status.components
<select ng-options="item as item.label for item in items track by item.id" ng-model="selected"></select>
My question to you would be, why do you want to use a ng-repeat inside a multiple select, when you have ng-options handy?
Assuming your comp object looks like this:
{
name: 'somevalue'
}
I would change your code to look like so:
<select id="blahh" multiple="true" ng-model="log_instances" ng-options="comp.name for comp in env.status.components"></select>
Please have a look at the plunker demo I have made for you

Angular ngOptions 'track by' and null value validation issue

I have a select list using ngOptions and the 'track by' feature like this:
<select validdate="{{date}}" ng-model="code" ng-options="code.description for code in codelist track by code.value">
<option value=""></option>
</select>
The code object has various properties, including a start and enddate which determines the validity of the code. There is a seperate 'date' property which is used to check if the code can be selected or not. For this validdate-directive I need the whole object, therefore I use the track by and cannot use the 'as' to fill the ng-model property.
This works properly, except for the initial null value.
When the validation returns false (and marks the select-box accordingly) and the user then selects the null value, the validation doesn't get reset.
The validator isn't called, even though the ng-model property 'code' changes from an object to a null-value. It seems that because of the track by, it does not trigger the validation directive. Does anyone know a solution for this?
It was a bug in my particular version of Angular, 1.3.8. Upgrading solved it, but for reference this JS Fiddle shows the bug (and changeing the version there solves the bug) http://jsfiddle.net/2tvy2jgh/1/
enter code here

Dynamic Select List Default Selected Item - Angular JS

I have the code listed below which works fine, however when i attempt to add ng-model and related ng-change to the select, an empty option is added. I understanding why, it is because on init the selectedOption for ng-model is empty.
What I want to do is set a default value so when I can use ng-change to set options IsSelected value to true when user selects it. I'm just not sure how to go about this, I have no issues doing this when I'm working with a static generated select list, but for some reason I can't figure it out for this dynamic generated list.
Any input is appreciated!
<div ng-repeat="optionType in productDetailModel.OptionTypes">
<select name="{{optionType.OptionTypeName}}">
<option ng-repeat="option in optionType.Options"
value="{{option.OptionValue}}">{{option.OptionValue}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
Here's plunkr I mocked to give a basic idea of what I have in mind: http://plnkr.co/edit/xBDfc0XzDwsF0mBiFZOv?p=preview
The initial option is blank because the model is initially undefined.
As tymeJV said, initializing your scope inside of your .js will define a default value that will be shown as selected initially.
$scope.modelName = $scope.optionType.Options[0];
It might be helpful to use ng-options instead of ng-repeat. One reason why it might be beneficial is that ng-options does not create a child scope (unlike ng-repeat). This could help simplify linking to your model and avoid confusion.
<select name="{{optionType.OptionTypeName}}" ng-model="modelName" ng-options="option for option in optionType.Options">
</select>
This article covers the basics of ng-options as well as discusses why it would be used as opposed to ng-repeat.
Hope this helps.
Use ng-options when using a select!
<select name="{{optionType.OptionTypeName}}" ng-model="someModel" ng-options="option as option for option in optionType.Options>
</select>
And then set the ngModel to the default option you want selected:
$scope.someModel = $scope.optionType.Options[0]
There is one directive of select element is ng-init but it call once while first time rendering, but if you change the options dynamically then it will not call again. So for that you need to set the model field with value in scope just below of your new option population logic.
$scope.modelName = $scope.Options[0]; // if array
$scope.modelName = $scope.Options[key]; // if Json Object

Why isn't ng-repeat selecting my option when that value is already set?

It appears that even though I have the ng-model value set before ng-repeat creates my option, the option that corresponds to the value is not selected.
I'm i doing something wrong? or is this just the way it works. this is a real pain because I have to worry about the order I call my functions in.
This also seems odd because once I change the value to kick off a digest loop the option gets selected.
see this working example
http://jsbin.com/xufisu/6/edit
Using ng-repeat on options will give you a lot of issues. You need to use ng-options instead:
<select size="4" style="width:150px" ng-model="filterCondition.operator"
ng-options="operator.value as operator.displayName for operator in operators">
<option></option>
</select>

Can I generate a dropdwon list without garbage code and bindings?

I want to generate a drop down list, which I will use on different places by cloning the html. Is it possible to generate the dropdown code without the bindings and garbage code like ng-option etc?
If I generate the dropdown list using the code like
<select ng-model="userGroups" ng-options="grp.groupId as grp.groupName for grp in groups" class="form-control">
</select>
and then clone this select using jquery, will the bindings will be copied too?
You can use ng-include to reuse template code. In that case you need to ensure that there is a groups object in your current scope which hold all the options for the select.
You could also wrap it in a directive to dynamically assign a model to the select. That could look like this:
<my-select ng-model="userGroups" my-options="groups" />
As Bixi already said: do not mix angular with jquery when it comes to DOM manipulation. It will cause you problems on all fronts.

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