ng-class and class css/style atrributes - angularjs

I do not know when use one over the other and when I should use both at the same time for an html element (div, span, table, etc). Please advise. Mixing both of them may cause some issues, mayn't it?

Ngclass is used when you need the class to be conditional based on some logic
Such as ng-class="{'choose-this-class': ifThisAngularScopeIsTrue}"
Class is just a fixed class of css

The ng-class directive dynamically binds one or more CSS classes to an HTML element.
Eg: ng-class

You should use class and style attributes as you see fit to your desired designs. The ng-class directive is generally used when you want to change some html's class based on some variable or expression.
Here's a simple example
angular.module('app', []);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<style>
.blue {
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: blue;
display: block;
}
.red {
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: red;
display: block;
}
</style>
<div ng-app="app">
<div style="height: 100px; width 100%; background-color: red; display: block;" ng-class="{'red': red == true, 'blue': red == false}"></div>
<br />
<button ng-click="red = !red">Changing Red to Blue won't work because of the style attribute!</button>
<br />
<br />
<div class="blue" ng-class="{'blue': blue, 'red': !blue}"></div>
<br />
<button ng-click="blue = !blue">Toggle between Red & Blue</button>
</div>
Notice how inline style attribute overwrites the class ;)
Do read this for further insight.

Related

Draw colored dots in AngularJS

i saw this in a angularJS App:
Maybe he's drawing borders?? Any ideas how i could do this properly?
The color should be changeable.
I made a plunker where you can change the color of the dot with ngStyle, please take a look at it.
Using ngStyle you can also change the background-color within a controller.
HTML code:
<body ng-app="">
<input type="button" value="change color to blue" ng-click="myStyle={'background-color':'blue'}">
<input type="button" value="change color to red" ng-click="myStyle={'background-color':'red'}">
<div class="circle" ng-style="myStyle"></div>
</body>
CSS code:
.circle {
height: 20px;
width: 20px;
background-color: red;
border-radius: 10px;
}

Angular Material mdTabs : is it possible to have vertical tabs?

I am looking for Tabs displayed top to bottom with tab navigation on the left. Is there anyway this can be achieved in Angular Material library?
This codepen by Rahul Sagore uses vanilla Material, not specifically for Angular, but it's exactly what you want. I was looking for the same thing as you; it's a shame Material doesn't offer this, but I can see how it would go against their principles and make Material too extensive.
It comprises of custom css (perhaps overriding, I'm not sure) and use of particular Material classnames. Below I've pasted the contents into a snippet.
I had an issue with the mdl-cell--n-col classes so I changed the content one from 10-col to 6-col so it wouldn't wrap the content beneath the tabs in the restrictive space of this post. You'll probably have to tinker with that yourself, or scrap that and use Material styles the way you know how. Similarly, I cannot see what the .hollow-circle spans are doing, so perhaps they aren't needed.
/*Vertical Tabs*/
.vertical-mdl-tabs {
margin-top: 30px;
}
.vertical-mdl-tabs .mdl-tabs__tab-bar {
-webkit-flex-direction: column;
-ms-flex-direction: column;
flex-direction: column;
padding-bottom: 35px;
height: inherit;
border-bottom: none;
border-right: 1px solid rgba(10, 11, 49, 0.20);
}
.vertical-mdl-tabs .mdl-tabs__tab {
width: 100%;
height: 35px;
line-height: 35px;
box-sizing: border-box;
letter-spacing: 2px;
}
.vertical-mdl-tabs.mdl-tabs.is-upgraded a.mdl-tabs__tab.is-active {
border-right: 2px solid #ED462F;
}
.vertical-mdl-tabs.mdl-tabs.is-upgraded .mdl-tabs__tab.is-active:after {
content: inherit;
height: 0;
}
.vertical-mdl-tabs.mdl-tabs.is-upgraded .mdl-tabs__panel.is-active, .mdl-tabs__panel {
padding: 0 30px;
}
.vertical-mdl-tabs.mdl-tabs .mdl-tabs__tab {
text-align: left;
}
<script src="https://storage.googleapis.com/code.getmdl.io/1.1.0/material.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://storage.googleapis.com/code.getmdl.io/1.1.0/material.indigo-pink.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="mdl-tabs vertical-mdl-tabs mdl-js-tabs mdl-js-ripple-effect">
<div class="mdl-grid mdl-grid--no-spacing">
<div class="mdl-cell mdl-cell--2-col">
<div class="mdl-tabs__tab-bar">
<a href="#tab1-panel" class="mdl-tabs__tab is-active">
<span class="hollow-circle"></span>
Tab 1
</a>
<a href="#tab2-panel" class="mdl-tabs__tab">
<span class="hollow-circle"></span>
Tab 2
</a>
<a href="#tab3-panel" class="mdl-tabs__tab">
<span class="hollow-circle"></span>
Tab 3
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mdl-cell mdl-cell--6-col">
<div class="mdl-tabs__panel is-active" id="tab1-panel">
Content 1
</div>
<div class="mdl-tabs__panel" id="tab2-panel">
Content 2
</div>
<div class="mdl-tabs__panel" id="tab3-panel">
Content 3
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
you can have verticval tabs by adding vertical attribute to the mat-tab-group and adding following css to your page.
mat-tab-group[vertical] .mat-tab-labels {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column!important;
}
mat-tab-group[vertical] {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row!important;
}
here's the mat-tab-group element with vertical attribute
<mat-tab-group flex="1" vertical>
<mat-tab label="Tab 1"> Loading ... </mat-tab>
<mat-tab label="Tab 2" > Loading ... </mat-tab>
</mat-tab-group>

How to hide css border-right using loop for even number in angular js

I am devolping app using angular js and ionic framework. I want to show border right only for odd numbers.
Here is my code:
<div class="media-body" style="padding-bottom:25px;">
<h2 class="align_center">{{services.name}}</h2>
<a href="#job/{{services.id}}">
<h2 class="align_center_des">{{services.description}}</h2>
</div>
</div></div>
Here is the Css
.col-32-custom {
width: 32%;
float: left;
margin-left: 1%;
border-right: 1px solid #E4E4E4;
margin-bottom: 31px;
height: 144px;
}
Here is fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/asetkL0n/
CSS also allows you to target specific odd or even elements. An example to that could be:
.col-32-custom {
width: 32%;
float: left;
margin-left: 1%;
margin-bottom: 31px;
height: 144px;
}
.col-32-custom:nth-child(odd) {
border-right: 1px solid #E4E4E4;
}
wherein, inside that nth-child, you can pass, "odd","even","2n","2n+1", or any expression in n.
I think the best solution is to use ng-class, so you have to create a class that will only add the border right.
I presume you are in an ng-repeat loop so the code will look like
<div data-ng-class="{border-right: ($index%2)===0}" class="col-32-custom">
Here you have the condition for the even number ($index%2)===0 so the div will have border-right class on event number.
you can use ng-class-odd / ng-class-even within ng-repeat to add specific classes to this items.
example here : ng-class-odd

Display several sequences of events with possible line break in middle [closed]

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I am a HTML / CSS newbie.
I need to do something like this:
My web page is receiving sequences of events dynamically and I would like to visualize them on in the page.
I would like one sequence of events to be in a box, with lots of slots, and each slot has the event id.
So if I have several sequences, then I will have several such boxes.
However, the length of a sequence is dynamic. And the web page's window might be adjusted by the users, so even for a sequence, if it is too long or the window is too narrow, I have to break the box into several lines.
the above is my drawing of the design.
The A, B, etc, are the sequence title, then the numbers are the ids.
ideally, the space of all events / sequences should be as compact as possible.
And if a box has to change line, then it should be half-borded to indicate the continuous.
How can I do that? using CSS 3?
And also the framework I am using is AngularJS to control the data / UI binding, even if I manage to handle this case, how to dynamically bind the data to adjust this requirement?
Thanks
Doing this in CSS is tricky, because you want a border between elements only if those elements are on the same line. CSS doesn't know anything about wrapping.
I've solved the problem by:
Adding a left border on all boxes
Adding a right border on the last box only.
Adding a -1px left margin on all boxes except the first.
Placing the boxes in a container with overflow: hidden.
Having the right border on the last box only solves the right-hand issue.
The -1px left margin solves the left-hand issue.
Snippet:
.sequences {
overflow: hidden;
}
.sequence > div {
border: 1px solid black;
border-right: none;
height: 50px;
float: left;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.sequence > div:last-of-type {
border-right: 1px solid black;
margin-right: 20px;
}
.sequence > div:not(:first-of-type) {
margin-left: -1px;
}
.yellow div {background: yellow; width: 100px;}
.green div {background: lightgreen; width: 80px;}
.blue div {background: lightblue; width: 120px;}
<div class="sequences">
<div class="sequence yellow">
<div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div>
<div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div>
</div>
<div class="sequence green">
<div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div>
<div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div>
</div>
<div class="sequence blue">
<div></div><div></div><div></div>
<div></div><div></div><div></div>
</div>
</div>
You can solve this using CSS by doing something like this.
I've given each sequence element a top, left and bottom border. T
This will give the illusion of a right border when the elements are floated next to eachother but when they're the last on that line it will brake of as per your request.
I also added a right border to the last div element and the last div in each section.
Fiddle
div{
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
text-align: center;
float:left;
background: #eee;
border: 1px solid #000;
border-width: 1px 0 1px 1px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
div.last{margin-right: 5px;}
div.last,
div:last-child{border-right-width: 1px;}
<div class="seq-1">1</div>
<div class="seq-1">2</div>
<div class="seq-1">3</div>
<div class="seq-1">4</div>
<div class="seq-1 last">5</div>
<div class="seq-2">1</div>
<div class="seq-2">2</div>
<div class="seq-2 last">3</div>
Edit:
I just noticed you wan't the border to be 0px/blank on the last element and the first element each row. Now that is a bit trickier.
I'm not positive there's a good solution to solving that using css since your sequences seem to be dynamic.
Please correct me if I'm wrong, but I think you need to use javascript to manage this.
Edit 2: CSS and JQuery solution
I made a quick jquery solution that utilies my previously provided CSS code.
The jQuery script removes the left border if the elements left offset(within it's parent) is 0 and if the element is not the first element in each sequenc(first class added).
Fiddle
var containerOffset = $('.container').offset().left;
setBorderWidth();
$(window).resize(function(){
setBorderWidth();
});
function setBorderWidth(){
$('.block').each(function() {
var childOffset = $(this).offset().left;
if(childOffset - containerOffset == 0 && !$(this).hasClass('first'))
$(this).css("border-left-width", "0px");
else
$(this).css("border-left-width", "1px");
});
}
.container{width: 100%;}
.block{
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
text-align: center;
float:left;
background: #eee;
border: 1px solid #000;
border-width: 1px 0 1px 1px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.block.last{margin-right: 5px;}
.block.last,
.block:last-child{border-right-width: 1px;}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.0.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<div class="seq-1 block first">1</div>
<div class="seq-1 block">2</div>
<div class="seq-1 block">3</div>
<div class="seq-1 block">4</div>
<div class="seq-1 block last">5</div>
<div class="seq-2 block first">1</div>
<div class="seq-2 block">2</div>
<div class="seq-2 block last">3</div>
</div>
What I would recommend is to have 3 CSS classes
1) beginning of sequence
2) middle of sequence
3) end of sequence
then display different borders using:
.beginning-of-seq {
border-top-style: solid;
border-right-style: none;
border-bottom-style: solid;
border-left-style: solid;
}
for instance.
about the angular part just use ng-repeat="seq in sequences" for instance and then render the sequence with the classes you created so it will look good (of course you need the scope to have the sequences)
<span ng-repeat="seq in sequences">
<span class="beginning-of-seq"> {{seq.title}} </span>
<span class="middle-of-seq ng-repeat="elem in seq.otherElements">{{elem}}</span>
<span class="end-of-seq"> {{seq.lastElem}} </span>
</span>
</span>
this is a bit crude and i don't know how you implemented it but it should give you an idea where to start
This HTML/CSS should do the trick. As you mentioned about the user having different resolutions, I've used percentages for the widths (depending on your scenario, media queries may be needed).
.container {
width: 30%; /*Change this to fit your design*/
}
.seq {
display: inline;
border: 0.1em solid #000;
margin-right: 1em;
}
.seq .item {
display: inline-block;
width: 5%; /*Change this to fit your design*/
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
.seq .item:not(:last-child) {
border-right: 0.1em solid #000;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="seq">
<div class="item item-title">A</div>
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
</div>
<div class="seq">
<div class="item item-title">B</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
<div class="item">5</div>
</div>
<div class="seq">
<div class="item item-title">C</div>
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
<div class="item">5</div>
<div class="item">6</div>
</div>
<div class="seq">
<div class="item item-title">D</div>
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
<div class="item">5</div>
</div>
</div>
About the AngularJS binding:
In your controller define your array of sequences and some functions to manipulate the sequences:
$scope.sequences = [];
$scope.addSequence = function(sequenceName){
var newSequence = { name : sequenceName, events: [] };
$scope.sequences.push(newSequence);
};
$scope.addEventToSequence = function(sequenceName, event){
var sequence = getSequence(sequenceName); // write this function to get the right sequence from the array
sequence.events.push(event);
}
Now in your html loop over the sequences and events using ng-repeat
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="sequence in sequences">
<ul>
<li>{{sequence.name}}</li>
<li ng-repeat="event in sequence.event">{{event.name}}</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>

How to change the class on one div while hovering over another div with AngularJS?

I want to change the class of one div while hovering over another div using AngularJS directives. Here is what I have so far http://jsfiddle.net/E8nM5/38/
HMTL
<div ng-controller="Ctrl" ng-app>
<div ng-class="my-class">This div will change class when one hovers over bottom DIV </div>
<br/>
<div class="hover-div" ng-mouseenter="my-class = 'highlight'" ng-mouseleave="my-class = 'lowlight'">HOVER OVER ME TO CHANGE THE UPPER DIV's CLASS</div>
</div>
CSS
div.highlight {
padding: 10px;
background: red;
color: white;
}
div.lowlight {
padding: 10px;
background: blue;
color: white;
}
div.hover-div {
padding: 10px;
background: green;
color: white;
}
JS
function Ctrl($scope){
}
Any ideas?
Change my-class to myclass (i.e. the dash causes problem).
<div ng-controller="Ctrl" ng-app>
<div ng-class="myclass">This div will change class when one hovers over bottom DIV </div>
<br/>
<div class="hover-div" ng-mouseenter="myclass = 'highlight'" ng-mouseleave="myclass = 'lowlight'">HOVER OVER ME TO CHANGE THE UPPER DIV's CLASS</div>
</div>
Updated: the reason my-class isn't allowed in the expression is because AngularJS treats the dash as minus symbol and tries to parse it that way. Apparently, it can't parse the statement my - class = 'highlight'. Unfortunately, after reading AngularJS parser code, I can't find a way to "help" it distinguish between dash and minus.
You need to remove the hyphen from my-class so it will work properly in your Controller. Other than that it looks like you have it mostly done. Here's a little snippet - I also added it as text in the div so you can see it change
Your HTML File:
<div class="{{myClass}}"> {{myClass}} </div>
<div class="hover" style="height:50px; width:50px; border:1px solid black;" ng-mouseleave="myClass='test'" ng-mouseenter="myClass='hola'"> </div>
Controller
function Ctrl($scope){
$scope.myClass="test";
}

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