I've generated a excel report on the API REST and send it to the front (AngularJS). If I hit the url directly from the browser everything is working fine, but no if I do it from Angularjs, the is dowloaded but when I try to open it say :
Excel cannot open the file 'filename.xlsx' because the file format or
file extension is not valid. Verify that the file has not been
corrupted and that the file extension matches the format of the file."
This is my code :
$http.get(urls.SERVICE_API + "informe/"+ angular.toJson(informeDTO)).then(
function(response) {
console.log(response.data);
console.log(response.headers('Content-Type'));
console.log(response.config);
var headers = response.headers;
var filename = "IOPReport.xlsx";
var contentType = response.headers('Content-Type');
var linkElement = document.createElement('a');
try {
var blob = new Blob([response.data], { type: contentType });
var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
linkElement.setAttribute('href', url);
linkElement.setAttribute("download", filename);
var clickEvent = new MouseEvent("click", {
"view": window,
"bubbles": true,
"cancelable": false
});
linkElement.dispatchEvent(clickEvent);
} catch (ex) {
console.log(ex);
}
console.log("GenerarInformeIOP - success");
deferred.resolve(response);
}, function(errResponse) {
console.log("GenerarInformeIOP - error");
deferred.reject(errResponse);
});
return deferred.promise;
}
} ]);
Any idea why is not working?
Maybe you also need to adding BOM if it is CSV:
// HTTP response data
var data = response.data;
if (type === 'csv') {//Adding BOM at start of content if it is a csv
data = '\uFEFF' + data;
}
You need to append the linkElement to body before clicking:
var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
linkElement.setAttribute('href', url);
linkElement.setAttribute('download', filename);
linkElement.style.visibility = 'hidden';
document.body.appendChild(link);
linkElement.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
H I resolved it adding the response type to the GET
var config = { responseType: 'blob' };
$http.get(urls.SERVICE_API + "informe/"+ angular.toJson(informeDTO), config).then(
.....
]);
I have webApi return me a blob file that I have to display.
how can I know what type is the blob that I got? It could be anything, pdf, doc, jpeg etc.
$http({ method: 'GET', url: (itemsUrl), responseType: 'arraybuffer' }).then(function mySucces(res) {
var byteArray = res.data;
byteArray = new Uint8Array(byteArray);
var file = new Blob([byteArray], { type: '??????' });
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
window.open(fileURL);
});
or, how can I open blob in a new window without know the file type?
Use response.headers() to get the content type:
var config = { responseType: 'blob' };
$http.get(itemsUrl, config).then(function onSuccess(response) {
var blob = response.data;
var contentType = response.headers("content-type");
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
window.open(fileURL);
});
Consider using 'blob' as the responseType.
For more information, see MDN XHR responseType.
I have developed an angular JS web application with PDF file download functionality. It doesn't work in Safari.
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: common.serviceUrl(config.apiServices.usermanuals),
params: { manualId: manualId },
responseType: 'arraybuffer'
}).success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
headers = headers();
//var test = headers('Content-Disposition');
var filename = headers['x-filename'];
var contentType = headers['content-type'];
var linkElement = document.createElement('a');
try {
var blob = new Blob([data], { type: contentType });
var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
linkElement.setAttribute('href', url);
linkElement.setAttribute("download", filename);
var clickEvent = new MouseEvent("click", {
"view": window,
"bubbles": true,
"cancelable": false
});
linkElement.dispatchEvent(clickEvent);
} catch (ex) {
console.log(ex);
}
}).error(function (data) {
console.log(data);
});
Please help me find a workaround to this. Thank you
Try using FileSaver
var file = new Blob([data], { type: 'application/pdf;charset=utf-8' });
FileSaver.saveAs(file, filename);
*data is coming from api response,
*filename you can pass as abc.pdf
I am getting response like
StatusCode: 200, ReasonPhrase: 'OK', Version: 1.1, Content: System.Net.Http.ByteArrayContent, Headers:
{
x-filename: StatementofAccount.pdf
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=StatementofAccount.pdf
}
now i need to use "x-filename: StatementofAccount.pdf" but i am not able to fetch this.
I fill this response to my model like
$scope.dataDetail = response.data;
but when I tried to get
console.log($scope.dataDetail.StatusCode)
or
console.log($scope.dataDetail.Headers.x-filename)
but its showing undefined.
plz get me an idea where i am doing wrong or how to achieve this.
I tried from the following way..plz get me idea where i am wrong.....
c#
....
byte[] bytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
memoryStream.Close();
httpResponseMessage.Content = new ByteArrayContent(bytes.ToArray());
httpResponseMessage.Content.Headers.Add("x-filename", fileName);
httpResponseMessage.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/octet-stream");
httpResponseMessage.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment");
httpResponseMessage.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName = fileName;
httpResponseMessage.StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.OK;
return httpResponseMessage;
in angularjs
$http({
method: 'post',
url: basePath + '/profile/downloadpdf_fromedit',
// data: JSON.stringify($scope.paginginfostmntaccnt),
responsetype: 'arraybuffer',
headers: {'content-type': 'application/pdf'},
// headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' }
})
.then(function (response) {
// console.log(response.data);
$scope.dataDetail = response.data;
console.log($scope.dataDetail)
1. var file = new Blob([response.data], { type: 'application/pdf' });
saveAs(file, 'StatementofAccount.pdf');
//url-file:///C:/Users/tushar/Downloads/StatementofAccount.pdf
//failed to load pdf
2.var file = new Blob([response], { type: 'application/pdf' });
var fileurl = URL.createObjectURL(file);
window.open(fileurl);
//url- blob:http://localhost:16311/02f8d85e-74c0-4ccd-b937-22f02cc3866c
//failed to load pdf document
3.
.success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
// any required additional processing here
var results = [];
results.data = data;
results.headers = headers();
results.status = status;
results.config = config;
console.log(results)
$("#loading").hide();
headers = headers();
var filename = headers['x-filename'];
var contentType = headers['content-type'];
if (!filename) {
filename = headers["x-filename"] || 'statementAccount.pdf';
}
var linkElement = document.createElement('a');
try {
var blob = new Blob([data], { type: contentType });
var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
linkElement.setAttribute('href', url);
linkElement.setAttribute("download", filename);
var clickEvent = new MouseEvent("click", {
"view": window,
"bubbles": true,
"cancelable": false
});
linkElement.dispatchEvent(clickEvent);
$("#loading").hide();
console.log("filename" + filename);
} catch (ex) {
console.log("catch"+ex);
$("#loading").hide();
}
})
//url-file:///C:/Users/tushar/Downloads/statementAccount.pdf
//failed to load pdf document
To access the headers of the response you need to use response.headers instead of response.data the data portion contains body of the response.
I have been trying to display pdf file which I am getting as a blob from a $http.post response. The pdf must be displayed within the app using <embed src> for example.
I came across a couple of stack posts but somehow my example doesn't seem to work.
JS:
According to this doc, I went on and tried...
$http.post('/postUrlHere',{myParams}).success(function (response) {
var file = new Blob([response], {type: 'application/pdf'});
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
$scope.content = fileURL;
});
Now from what I understand, fileURL creates a temporary URL that the blog can use as a reference.
HTML:
<embed src="{{content}}" width="200" height="200"></embed>
I am not sure how to handle this in Angular, the ideal situation would be to (1) assign it to a scope, (2) 'prepare/rebuild' the blob to a pdf (3) pass it to the HTML using <embed> because I want to display it within the app.
I have been researching for more than a day now but somehow I can't seem to understand how this works in Angular... And let's just assume the pdf viewer libraries out there weren't an option.
First of all you need to set the responseType to arraybuffer. This is required if you want to create a blob of your data. See Sending_and_Receiving_Binary_Data. So your code will look like this:
$http.post('/postUrlHere',{myParams}, {responseType:'arraybuffer'})
.success(function (response) {
var file = new Blob([response], {type: 'application/pdf'});
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
});
The next part is, you need to use the $sce service to make angular trust your url. This can be done in this way:
$scope.content = $sce.trustAsResourceUrl(fileURL);
Do not forget to inject the $sce service.
If this is all done you can now embed your pdf:
<embed ng-src="{{content}}" style="width:200px;height:200px;"></embed>
I use AngularJS v1.3.4
HTML:
<button ng-click="downloadPdf()" class="btn btn-primary">download PDF</button>
JS controller:
'use strict';
angular.module('xxxxxxxxApp')
.controller('xxxxController', function ($scope, xxxxServicePDF) {
$scope.downloadPdf = function () {
var fileName = "test.pdf";
var a = document.createElement("a");
document.body.appendChild(a);
a.style = "display: none";
xxxxServicePDF.downloadPdf().then(function (result) {
var file = new Blob([result.data], {type: 'application/pdf'});
var fileURL = window.URL.createObjectURL(file);
a.href = fileURL;
a.download = fileName;
a.click();
});
};
});
JS services:
angular.module('xxxxxxxxApp')
.factory('xxxxServicePDF', function ($http) {
return {
downloadPdf: function () {
return $http.get('api/downloadPDF', { responseType: 'arraybuffer' }).then(function (response) {
return response;
});
}
};
});
Java REST Web Services - Spring MVC:
#RequestMapping(value = "/downloadPDF", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/pdf")
public ResponseEntity<byte[]> getPDF() {
FileInputStream fileStream;
try {
fileStream = new FileInputStream(new File("C:\\xxxxx\\xxxxxx\\test.pdf"));
byte[] contents = IOUtils.toByteArray(fileStream);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.parseMediaType("application/pdf"));
String filename = "test.pdf";
headers.setContentDispositionFormData(filename, filename);
ResponseEntity<byte[]> response = new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(contents, headers, HttpStatus.OK);
return response;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.err.println(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
return null;
}
michael's suggestions works like a charm for me :)
If you replace $http.post with $http.get, remember that the .get method accepts 2 parameters instead of 3... this is where is wasted my time... ;)
controller:
$http.get('/getdoc/' + $stateParams.id,
{responseType:'arraybuffer'})
.success(function (response) {
var file = new Blob([(response)], {type: 'application/pdf'});
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
$scope.content = $sce.trustAsResourceUrl(fileURL);
});
view:
<object ng-show="content" data="{{content}}" type="application/pdf" style="width: 100%; height: 400px;"></object>
I faced difficulties using "window.URL" with Opera Browser as it would result to "undefined". Also, with window.URL, the PDF document never opened in Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge (it would remain waiting forever). I came up with the following solution that works in IE, Edge, Firefox, Chrome and Opera (have not tested with Safari):
$http.post(postUrl, data, {responseType: 'arraybuffer'})
.success(success).error(failed);
function success(data) {
openPDF(data.data, "myPDFdoc.pdf");
};
function failed(error) {...};
function openPDF(resData, fileName) {
var ieEDGE = navigator.userAgent.match(/Edge/g);
var ie = navigator.userAgent.match(/.NET/g); // IE 11+
var oldIE = navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE/g);
var blob = new window.Blob([resData], { type: 'application/pdf' });
if (ie || oldIE || ieEDGE) {
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
}
else {
var reader = new window.FileReader();
reader.onloadend = function () {
window.location.href = reader.result;
};
reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
}
}
Let me know if it helped! :)
Adding responseType to the request that is made from angular is indeed the solution, but for me it didn't work until I've set responseType to blob, not to arrayBuffer. The code is self explanatory:
$http({
method : 'GET',
url : 'api/paperAttachments/download/' + id,
responseType: "blob"
}).then(function successCallback(response) {
console.log(response);
var blob = new Blob([response.data]);
FileSaver.saveAs(blob, getFileNameFromHttpResponse(response));
}, function errorCallback(response) {
});
Most recent answer (for Angular 8+):
this.http.post("your-url",params,{responseType:'arraybuffer' as 'json'}).subscribe(
(res) => {
this.showpdf(res);
}
)};
public Content:SafeResourceUrl;
showpdf(response:ArrayBuffer) {
var file = new Blob([response], {type: 'application/pdf'});
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
this.Content = this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustResourceUrl(fileURL);
}
HTML :
<embed [src]="Content" style="width:200px;height:200px;" type="application/pdf" />
I have struggled for the past couple of days trying to download pdfs and images,all I was able to download was simple text files.
Most of the questions have the same components, but it took a while to figure out the right order to make it work.
Thank you #Nikolay Melnikov, your comment/reply to this question was what made it work.
In a nutshell, here is my AngularJS Service backend call:
getDownloadUrl(fileID){
//
//Get the download url of the file
let fullPath = this.paths.downloadServerURL + fileId;
//
// return the file as arraybuffer
return this.$http.get(fullPath, {
headers: {
'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + this.sessionService.getToken()
},
responseType: 'arraybuffer'
});
}
From my controller:
downloadFile(){
myService.getDownloadUrl(idOfTheFile).then( (response) => {
//Create a new blob object
let myBlobObject=new Blob([response.data],{ type:'application/pdf'});
//Ideally the mime type can change based on the file extension
//let myBlobObject=new Blob([response.data],{ type: mimeType});
var url = window.URL || window.webkitURL
var fileURL = url.createObjectURL(myBlobObject);
var downloadLink = angular.element('<a></a>');
downloadLink.attr('href',fileURL);
downloadLink.attr('download',this.myFilesObj[documentId].name);
downloadLink.attr('target','_self');
downloadLink[0].click();//call click function
url.revokeObjectURL(fileURL);//revoke the object from URL
});
}
A suggestion of code that I just used in my project using AngularJS v1.7.2
$http.get('LabelsPDF?ids=' + ids, { responseType: 'arraybuffer' })
.then(function (response) {
var file = new Blob([response.data], { type: 'application/pdf' });
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
$scope.ContentPDF = $sce.trustAsResourceUrl(fileURL);
});
<embed ng-src="{{ContentPDF}}" type="application/pdf" class="col-xs-12" style="height:100px; text-align:center;" />