Example of using a parameter passed through $state.go - angularjs

Can someone explain how to use parameters sent with $state.go? In CreatePollController I create a poll which I send to the state add_data_poll (AddDataPollController), but I really don't know how to access this parameter to display it in the view or use it in the controller (I tried to see the response with console.log($scope.response), but it doesn't work), can anyone explain me?
angular.module('estudios')
.controller('CreatePollController', ['$scope', 'Restangular', '$state',
function($scope, Restangular, $state) {
$scope.addPoll = function() {
if ($scope.allow_anonymous_answer == null)
$scope.allow_anonymous_answer = false
var poll = {title: $scope.title, description: $scope.description, allow_anonymous_answer: $scope.allow_anonymous_answer, initial_message: $scope.initial_message, final_message: $scope.final_message};
Restangular.all('polls').post(poll).then(function(response) {
$state.go('add_data_poll', response);
});
};
}])
.controller('AddDataPollController', ['$scope', 'Restangular',
function($scope, Restangular) {
}]);
And these are the corresponding states.
.state('create_poll', {
url: '/create_poll',
parent: 'home',
templateUrl: 'poll/create_poll.html',
controller: 'CreatePollController'
})
.state('add_data_poll', {
url: '/create_poll/add_data_poll',
parent: 'home',
templateUrl: 'poll/add_data_poll.html',
controller: 'AddDataPollController'

You need to have either params defined in your state or query params defined in your state url.
Example for state params:
.state('add_data_poll', {
url: '/create_poll/add_data_poll',
params: {
// define object with parameters that you want to pass
// Example:
id: 1 // 1 is the default parameter if no id is passed
}
parent: 'home',
templateUrl: 'poll/add_data_poll.html',
controller: 'AddDataPollController'
This way you can send parameters but they won't be available in the query string and upon refresh they will be lost.
Example for defining query parameters:
.state('add_data_poll', {
url: '/create_poll/add_data_poll?someParameter&anotherOne',
parent: 'home',
templateUrl: 'poll/add_data_poll.html',
controller: 'AddDataPollController'
someParameter and anotherOne will be available if you pass them from the incoming state.
When passing parameters you should define what parameters you are passing.
$state.go('some.route', {id: 2, someParam: 'coolParam');
And then you can access them with $stateParams in the controller. But first you need to inject it.
myApp.controller('myCtrl', function($stateParams) {
console.log($stateParams);
});
It is not good idea to pass the whole response from an API. Better will be if you choose just the stuff you need from the response and build your state around them.
Read more about ui-router state params HERE

Related

Receive parameter from angular controller to another controller with state.go

I send parameter using state.go like:
$state.go("root.detalleregistros", {tipo: "edicion", catalogoid: $scope.catalogo
});
Into controller I want to receive parameter I use:
function detalleRegistrosCtrl($scope, apiService, notificationService, $rootScope, $location, $stateParams, $http, $state) {
$scope.catalogoid = $stateParams.catalogoid;
And my state of controller I want to receive parameter:
.state('root.detalleregistros', {
url: "detalleRegistros.html",
templateUrl: "../SPA/administrador/catalogos/detalleRegistros.html",
controller: "detalleRegistrosCtrl",
authenticate: true
})
Problem is I don´t receive params into $scope.catalogoid = $stateParams.catalogoid; I always getting undefined, can anyone help me there please?
In your state definition you need to specify there's a param for that route.
.state('root.detalleregistros', {
url: "detalleRegistros/:tipo/:catalogoid",
//rest of your code
Or as Alon pointed out, you can omit them from the url and use params: {
.state('root.detalleregistros', {
url: "detalleRegistros",
params: {
tipo: null,
catalogoid: null
},

Inject a resolve provider from child state to controller

So i'm trying to pull some id from the url parameters.
Here are my states :
$stateProvider
.state('parent', {
url: '/parent',
templateUrl: 'path/to/parent.html',
controller: 'lolController'
})
.state('parent.child', {
url: '/child-profile/:id',
templateUrl: 'path/to/child.html',
resolve: {
someId: function ($stateParams) {
// I cant print the id from here
console.log("PARAMS", $stateParams.id)
return $stateParams.id;
}
},
})
Controller
.controller('lolController',
['$scope', 'someId', function ($scope, someId) {
$scope.someId = someId;
}])
But whenever i'm trying to access the url /parent/child-profile/123abc i'm getting the error Unknown provider: someId See error here..
How do I fix this? Thanks.
EDIT
The answer provided by Jay Shukla helped me get this idea.
The parameter is undefined because I declared the controller on the parent state before actually calling the child state which contains the value from it's url. Here's a simple solution I came up with, with Jay Shukla's help.
$stateProvider
.state('parent', {
url: '/parent',
templateUrl: 'path/to/parent.html',
})
.state('parent.child', {
url: '/child-profile/:id',
templateUrl: 'path/to/child.html',
controller: 'lolController'
})
I removed the controller declaration from the parent state and moved it to the child state. Since in my situation the parent state's template only contains a <div ui-view></div>.
The idea is :
Only state is nested but both html are separate so controller models will not be inherited - Jay Shukla
Each state can have their own controller.
Please add/edit more to improve this question.
Try to inject $stateParams then you will get id in that object.
Like this
.controller('lolController',
['$scope', '$stateParams', function ($scope, $stateParams) {
$scope.someId = $stateParams.id;
}])
You can also defined your parameters in different ways as below
url: '/child-profile/:id', // Inside stateparams you will get id as key
OR
url: '/child-profile/{id}',
OR
url: '/child-profile/:{id:int}', // Id with integer value

Resolving state in AngularJS

I need to get some content data to my controller:
state('admin.businesses.employees.all', {
resolve: {
executorsListTitle: 'All employees',
executorsEmptyListMessage: 'Add the first employee'
},
url: '/all',
controller: 'ExecutorsController',
templateUrl: 'templates/admin/executors/index.html'
})
And a controller code:
module.controller(
'ExecutorsController',
[
'$scope', '$rootScope', '$state',
'$stateParams', '$modal', 'executorsListTitle',
'executorsEmptyListMessage', 'Executor',
function($scope, $rootScope, $state, $stateParams, $modal, executorsListTitle, executorsEmptyListMessage, Executor) {
// Some code
}
)
But when I try to get into this state I can't do it - click by button makes nothing; if I remove resolve from state description it works good. What I do wrong? Thanks!
The resolve of the state machine expects a key and a factory. The doc states:
key – {string}: a name of a dependency to be injected into the controller.
factory - {string|function}
And when you provide a string to the factory:
If string, then it is an alias for a service.
If you want to return a string, you can do the following:
state('admin.businesses.employees.all', {
resolve: {
executorsListTitle: function() {
return 'All employees';
},
executorsEmptyListMessage: function() {
return 'Add the first employee';
},
},
url: '/all',
controller: 'ExecutorsController',
templateUrl: 'templates/admin/executors/index.html'
})
If you are using static data (the strings you are resolving to), you can also use the custom data property:
state('admin.businesses.employees.all', {
data: {
executorsListTitle: 'All employees',
executorsEmptyListMessage: 'Add the first employee'
},
url: '/all',
controller: 'ExecutorsController',
templateUrl: 'templates/admin/executors/index.html'
})
If you use this method, in the controller you can access the data like this:
$state.current.data.executorsListTitle
You can use strings directly with this method. Here is the doc for the custom data property.

Angular ui.router. Deep nested routes

Here is an example to check http://embed.plnkr.co/uVMlkk/preview
When we navigate to 'page2' route there is a 'hey, I'm a subroute' note.
But once we navigate anywhere else that note will disappear forever.
The goal is to make some nested states to be shown right away (as a default ones).
I assume there should be some cases using $state.go(), but can't figure it out so far. Any help is highly appreciated.
State definition snippet:
.state('root.page2.tab', {
url: '/:tabId',
templateUrl: 'tpl.page2.tab.html',
controller: 'Page2TabController'
})
.state('root.page2.tab.subroute', {
url: '',
templateUrl: 'tpl.page2.tab.subroute.html'
})
the content of the 'tpl.page2.tab.subroute.html':
hey, I'm a subroute
related controller:
.controller('Page2TabController', ['$scope', '$state', function($scope, $state) {
$scope.tabId = $state.params.tabId;
$state.go('root.page2.tab.subroute');
}])
There is a fixed version.
I removed the url from the 'root.page2.tab.subroute'
.state('root.page2.tab.subroute', {
//url: '',
templateUrl: 'tpl.page2.tab.subroute.html'
})
And because the parent has defined paramater tabId:
.state('root.page2.tab', {
url: '/:tabId',
templateUrl: 'tpl.page2.tab.html',
controller: 'Page2TabController'
})
We have to pass that param inside of the redicrection:
.controller('Page2TabController', ['$scope', '$state', function($scope, $state) {
$scope.tabId = $state.params.tabId;
// instead of this
// $state.go('root.page2.tab.subroute');
// we need this
$state.go('root.page2.tab.subroute', $state.params);
}])
Check the working, fixed version here
ANOTHER approach - using redirectTo - there is a working plunker
One way, inspired by this:
Redirect a state to default substate with UI-Router in AngularJS
could be to add a very smart but small redirect code snippet:
.run(['$rootScope', '$state', function($rootScope, $state) {
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeStart', function(evt, to, params) {
if (to.redirectTo) {
evt.preventDefault();
$state.go(to.redirectTo, params)
}
});
}])
And adjust our state like this:
.state('root.page2.tab', {
url: '/:tabId',
templateUrl: 'tpl.page2.tab.html',
controller: 'Page2TabController',
redirectTo: 'root.page2.tab.subroute',
})
Check it here
There is a trick how to handle scenarios:
Parent should trigger some action in case that
it is accessed, or
its reached again, when navigating back from child in a parent state
In that case, we can use the "target (ui-view) for a child" as a place where sits the special view, with special controller. This will be
injected into that position once parent is created and
re-injected into that position again, once child is left. In that case, it will be re-init.
Enough explanation. There is a working plunker. There is adjusted state:
.state('root.page2', {
url: '/page2',
views: {
'content#root': {
templateUrl: './tpl.page2.html',
controller: 'Page2Controller'
},
'#root.page2': {
template: '<div></div>',
controller: 'RedirectorController'
}
}
})
So, now we can do some magic inside of our 'RedirectorController'
.controller('RedirectorController', ['$scope', '$state',
function($scope, $state) {
$state.go('root.page2.tab', { tabId: $scope.activeTabId });
}])
Check it in action here
Read more about what that new view/controller get from the other (Scope Inheritance by View Hierarchy Only) one here
Nested states or views for layout with leftbar in ui-router?
How do I share $scope data between states in angularjs ui-router?

How to send and retrieve parameters using $state.go toParams and $stateParams?

I am using AngularJS v1.2.0-rc.2 with ui-router v0.2.0. I want to pass the referrer state to another state so I use the toParams of $state.go like so:
$state.go('toState', {referer: $state.current.name});
According to the docs, this should populate the $stateParams on the toState controller, but it is undefined. What am I missing?
I've created a plunk to demonstrate:
http://plnkr.co/edit/ywEcG1
If you want to pass non-URL state, then you must not use url when setting up your state. I found the answer on a PR and did some monkeying around to better understand.
$stateProvider.state('toState', {
templateUrl:'wokka.html',
controller:'stateController',
params: {
'referer': 'some default',
'param2': 'some default',
'etc': 'some default'
}
});
Then you can navigate to it like so:
$state.go('toState', { 'referer':'jimbob', 'param2':37, 'etc':'bluebell' });
Or:
var result = { referer:'jimbob', param2:37, etc:'bluebell' };
$state.go('toState', result);
And in HTML thusly:
<a ui-sref="toState(thingy)" class="list-group-item" ng-repeat="thingy in thingies">{{ thingy.referer }}</a>
This use case is completely uncovered in the documentation, but I think it's a powerful means on transitioning state without using URLs.
The Nathan Matthews's solution did not work for me but it is totally correct but there is little point to reaching a workaround:
The key point is: Type of defined parameters and toParamas of $state.go should be same array or object on both sides of state transition.
For example when you define a params in a state as follows you means params is array because of using "[]":
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
templateUrl: 'home',
controller: 'homeController'
})
.state('view', {
templateUrl: 'overview',
params: ['index', 'anotherKey'],
controller: 'overviewController'
})
So also you should pass toParams as array like this:
params = { 'index': 123, 'anotherKey': 'This is a test' }
paramsArr = (val for key, val of params)
$state.go('view', paramsArr)
And you can access them via $stateParams as array like this:
app.controller('overviewController', function($scope, $stateParams) {
var index = $stateParams[0];
var anotherKey = $stateParams[1];
});
Better solution is using object instead of array in both sides:
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
templateUrl: 'home',
controller: 'homeController'
})
.state('view', {
templateUrl: 'overview',
params: {'index': null, 'anotherKey': null},
controller: 'overviewController'
})
I replaced [] with {} in params definition. For passing toParams to $state.go also you should using object instead of array:
$state.go('view', { 'index': 123, 'anotherKey': 'This is a test' })
then you can access them via $stateParams easily:
app.controller('overviewController', function($scope, $stateParams) {
var index = $stateParams.index;
var anotherKey = $stateParams.anotherKey;
});
All I had to do was add a parameter to the url state definition like so
url: '/toState?referer'
Doh!
Not sure if it will work with AngularJS v1.2.0-rc.2 with ui-router v0.2.0.
I have tested this solution on AngularJS v1.3.14 with ui-router v0.2.13.
I just realize that is not necessary to pass the parameter in the URL as gwhn recommends.
Just add your parameters with a default value on your state definition.
Your state can still have an Url value.
$stateProvider.state('state1', {
url : '/url',
templateUrl : "new.html",
controller : 'TestController',
params: {new_param: null}
});
and add the param to $state.go()
$state.go('state1',{new_param: "Going places!"});
None of these examples on this page worked for me. This is what I used and it worked well. Some solutions said you cannot combine url with $state.go() but this is not true. The awkward thing is you must define the params for the url and also list the params. Both must be present. Tested on Angular 1.4.8 and UI Router 0.2.15.
In the state add your params to end of state and define the params:
url: 'view?index&anotherKey',
params: {'index': null, 'anotherKey': null}
In your controller your go statement will look like this:
$state.go('view', { 'index': 123, 'anotherKey': 'This is a test' });
Then to pull the params out and use them in your new state's controller (don't forget to pass in $stateParams to your controller function):
var index = $stateParams.index;
var anotherKey = $stateParams.anotherKey;
console.log(anotherKey); //it works!
In my case I tried with all the options given here, but no one was working properly (angular 1.3.13, ionic 1.0.0, angular-ui-router 0.2.13). The solution was:
.state('tab.friends', {
url: '/friends/:param1/:param2',
views: {
'tab-friends': {
templateUrl: 'templates/tab-friends.html',
controller: 'FriendsCtrl'
}
}
})
and in the state.go:
$state.go('tab.friends', {param1 : val1, param2 : val2});
Cheers
I've spent a good deal of time fighting with Ionic / Angular's $state & $stateParams;
To utilize $state.go() and $stateParams you must have certain things setup and other parameters must not be present.
In my app.config() I've included $stateProvider and defined within it several states:
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
templateUrl: 'home',
controller: 'homeController'
})
.state('view', {
templateUrl: 'overview',
params: ['index', 'anotherKey'],
controller: 'overviewController'
})
The params key is especially important. As well, notice there are NO url keys present... utilizing stateParams and URLs do NOT mix. They are mutually exclusive to each other.
In the $state.go() call, define it as such:
$state.go('view', { 'index': 123, 'anotherKey': 'This is a test' })
The index and anotherKey $stateParams variables will ONLY be populated if they are first listed in the $stateController params defining key.
Within the controller, include $stateParams as illustrated:
app.controller('overviewController', function($scope, $stateParams) {
var index = $stateParams.index;
var anotherKey = $stateParams.anotherKey;
});
The passed variables should be available!
Try With reload: true?
Couldn't figure out what was going on for the longest time -- turns out I was fooling myself. If you're certain that things are written correctly and you will to use the same state, try reload: true:
.state('status.item', {
url: '/:id',
views: {...}
}
$state.go('status.item', { id: $scope.id }, { reload: true });
Hope this saves you time!
I'd faced a similar problem. I ended up with a working solution after a lot of googling and trial and test. Here is my solution which would work for you.
I have two controllers - searchBoxController and stateResultController and a parameter named searchQuery to be passed from a view having a search box to a view showing the results fetched from a remote server. This is how you do it:
Below is the controller from which you call the next view using $state.go()
.controller('searchBoxController', function ($scope, $state) {
$scope.doSearch = function(){
var searchInputRaw = $scope.searchQueryInput;
$state.go('app.searchResults', { searchQuery: searchInput });
}
})
Below is the state that would be called when the $state.go() gets executed:
.state('app.searchResults',
{
url: '/searchResults',
views:
{
'menuContent': { templateUrl: 'templates/searchResult.html', controller: 'stateResultController' }
},
params:
{
'searchQuery': ''
}
})
And finally, the controller associated with the app.searchResults state:
.controller('stateResultController', function ($scope, $state, $stateParams, $http) {
$scope.searchQueryInput = $stateParams.searchQuery;
});
And in my case of a parent/child state. all the parameters declared in child state has to be known by the parent state
.state('full', {
url: '/full',
templateUrl: 'js/content/templates/FullReadView.html',
params: { opmlFeed:null, source:null },
controller: 'FullReadCtrl'
})
.state('full.readFeed', {
url: '/readFeed',
views: {
'full': {
templateUrl: 'js/content/templates/ReadFeedView.html',
params: { opmlFeed:null, source:null },
controller: 'ReadFeedCtrl'
}
}
})
The solution we came to having a state that took 2 parameters was changing:
.state('somestate', {
url: '/somestate',
views: {...}
}
to
.state('somestate', {
url: '/somestate?id=:&sub=:',
views: {...}
}
Your define following in router.js
$stateProvider.state('users', {
url: '/users',
controller: 'UsersCtrl',
params: {
obj: null
}
})
Your controller need add $stateParams.
function UserCtrl($stateParams) {
console.log($stateParams);
}
You can send an object by parameter as follows.
$state.go('users', {obj:yourObj});
I was trying to Navigate from Page 1 to 2, and I had to pass some data as well.
In my router.js, I added params name and age :
.state('page2', {
url: '/vehicle/:source',
params: {name: null, age: null},
.................
In Page1, onClick of next button :
$state.go("page2", {name: 'Ron', age: '20'});
In Page2, I could access those params :
$stateParams.name
$stateParams.age
If this is a query parameter that you want to pass like this:
/toState?referer=current_user
then you need to describe your state like this:
$stateProvider.state('toState', {
url:'toState?referer',
views:{'...'}
});
source: https://github.com/angular-ui/ui-router/wiki/URL-Routing#query-parameters

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