Rename folders, subfolders, and files - batch-file

I am new to coding / programming and trying to create a simple robocopy routine that automates the duplication of a template project folder from one location to the main project drive, then renames the "00-000" portion of the folder (which is always at the beginning of the name) and contained subfolders and files based on a user specified variable. Here is what my robocopy routine looks like.
echo off
robocopy "C:\Program Files\Autodesk\ACAD_Config\00-000-NewProject" "T:\Projects" /xd Dfsrprivate /s /e /W:0 /xd DfsrPrivate /r:0 /np
The rename portion is where I get lost. Once the 00-000-NewProject folder has been created on the T:\ drive, it should be time to rename the folder and contained sub-folders and files.
For example,
Routine prompts to set variableA "Enter project number:"
User enters variableA definition, "EP-001"
Routine verifies changes that are about to be made "The Project Number for all folders and files will be renamed to: 'EP-001' is this correct Y/N ?"" (y = confirm changes and on to step 4. n = reenter project number)
This routine replaces any instance of (00-000) contained within the 00-000-NewProject folder with VariableA
Is my idea possible with windows CMD? I would like to avoid installing any 3rd party applications as updates and maintenance can get hairy in a 100 person firm. Any help would be greatly appreciated but further explanation of any suggested code would be most useful in teaching myself how to program. Thank you in advance!

I believe this is what you are trying to do, but as #Guildencrantz mentions, you may need to clarify further about your project structure, files, did you mean file names only, directories, etc.
Example batch file
To use, rename d:\test to your t: directory, remove the echo statements so commands execute, etc.
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set variableA=EP-001
set newfolder=%variableA%-NewProject
echo robocopy "C:\Program Files\Autodesk\ACAD_Config\00-000-NewProject" "D:\test\Projects\%newfolder%" /xd Dfsrprivate
::: rename all files under T:\Projects\%newfolder% that start with 00-000 prefix with the variableA prefix
for /r D:\test\Projects\%newfolder%\ %%f in (*) do (
::: #echo Found: %%f
set newname=%%f
call set newname=!newname:00-000=%variableA%!
#echo ren %%f !newname!
)
endlocal
Sample Output:
D:\test>rename1.cmd
robocopy "C:\Program Files\Autodesk\ACAD_Config\00-000-NewProject" "D:\test\Projects\EP-001-NewProject" /xd Dfsrprivate
ren D:\test\Projects\EP-001-NewProject\00-000-one.txt D:\test\Projects\EP-001-NewProject\EP-001-one.txt
ren D:\test\Projects\EP-001-NewProject\00-000-two.txt D:\test\Projects\EP-001-NewProject\EP-001-two.txt

I see that this is old. It may not matter now, but it was interesting to work out. The difficult spot was renaming the directories from the furthest leaf back to the root.
$project_base = 'C:/src/t/bn'
$template_dir = "$($project_base)/00-000-NewProject"
$project_name_approved = $false
do {
$pn = Read-Host 'Please enter the new project name'
$new_project_dir = "$($project_base)/$($pn)-NewProject"
if (Test-Path -Path $new_project_dir) {
Write-Host "Project $($pn) already exists. Please choose another project name."
} else {
$ap = Read-Host "Rename new project to $($pn)? (Y/N)"
if ($ap -match '^y') { $project_name_approved = $true }
}
} until ($project_name_approved)
# Create the new project directory and copy template files
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $new_project_dir | Out-Null
Copy-Item -Path "$($template_dir)\*" -Destination $new_project_dir -Recurse -Exclude DfsrPrivate
# Rename directories first, from the longest leaf in the tree back to the shortest
$dir_names = Get-ChildItem -Recurse -Directory -Path $new_project_dir |
Sort-Object -Property Length -Descending |
ForEach-Object {
$fn = Split-Path $_ -Leaf
if ($fn -match '^00-000') {
Rename-Item -Path $_.FullName -NewName "$($fn -replace '^00-000', $pn)"
}
}
Get-ChildItem -Path $new_project_dir -File -Recurse |
ForEach-Object {
Rename-Item -Path $_.FullName -NewName $($_.Name -replace '00-000', $pn)
}

Related

How to find folders that containt a certain string using CMD?

I need to find the path of every folder that contains the words "test" or "Test" or "TEST" in a specific location. The file tree is huge.
This is to remove every folder that contains "test". I've tried using
the findstr function.
findstr /i "test"
I expect to get every folder path that contains "test"
The list of directories can be generated and iterated over using a FOR loop. When you are satisfied that the correct directories will be deleted, remove the echo from the line containing rmdir.
#echo off
pushd \
for /f "delims=" %%a in ('dir /s /b /a:d "*test*"') do (
echo if exist "%%~a" (rmdir /s /q "%%~a")
)
popd
If you wanted to push ahead into Powershell, which Microsoft says is the future, something like this might work. When you are satisfied that the correct directories will be removed, remove the -WhatIf from the Remove-Item cmdlet.
=== Remove-TestDirectories.ps1
$previousdir = ":" # set to impossible filesystem name
Get-ChildItem -Directory -Recurse -Path "C:\" -Filter "*test*" -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Sort-Object -Property FullName |
ForEach-Object {
#"{0} and {1} and {2}" -f #($previousdir, $_.FullName, $_.FullName.StartsWith($previousdir))
if (-not $_.FullName.StartsWith($previousdir)) {
$previousdir = $_.FullName
if (Test-Path -Path $_.FullName) { Remove-Item -Path $_.FullName -Recurse -WhatIf}
}
}
This can be run from a cmd.exe shell.
powershell -NoLogo -NoProfile -File Remove-TestDirectories.ps1

xCopy into the top folder of a directory

I running an xcopy command to transfer from one file to the other.
xcopy /s "c:\users\documents\thisfile.txt" "d:\otherfiles\1.2.1"
I'd like to be able to just copy the file into the most recent folder in the otherfiles directory rather than hard coding it every time a new version folder is created. These are versions numbers and these tend to just increase.
Is this entirely possible?
If you wanted to do this in PowerShell, it is possible. This would require PowerShell 3.0 or higher. It can be done with 2.0, but would require changes. Hopefully, you are on or can upgrade to a modern-day version of PowerShell.
When you are confident that the file will be copied correctly, remove the -WhatIf from the Copy-Item cmdlet.
$fn = 'C:/src/t/xxx.txt'
$destbasedir = 'C:/src/t/lastdir'
Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path $destbasedir |
Sort-Object -Property Name |
Select-Object -Last 1 |
ForEach-Object { Copy-Item -Path $fn -Destination $_.FullName -Whatif }
This could be put into a .bat file script.
SET "FN=C:\src\t\xxx.txt"
SET "DESTBASEDIR=C:\src\t\lastdir"
powershell -NoProfile -Command ^
"Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path %DESTBASEDIR% |" ^
"Sort-Object -Property Name |" ^
"Select-Object -Last 1 |" ^
"ForEach-Object { Copy-Item -Path "%FN%" -Destination "$_.FullName" -Whatif }"
Ok, it is possible to check the versions of the directories, but that will take a bit more code as we cannot simply remove the dots to get a numeric value and compare to the next. The reason being, considering versions 1.2.3 and 1.23 if we remove the dots to make it a matchable numeric value, both these will end up being being 123 therefore each version section would need to be tested.
However, based on your comments to my questions, you create new versions as folders, and therefor it ia sortable by date, so simply run a dir command and sort by created date. It will set the latest folder as the variable you need:
#echo off
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /ad /o:d D:\otherfiles') do set "myvar=%%i"
xcopy /s "c:\users\documents\thisfile.txt" "d:\otherfiles\%myvar%"

Copying Multiple files with specific extension

So I have this little problem...
(Windows 10 Education N x64)
I am a GoldSrc engine developer and i am trying to achieve the
following thing with Batch script or PowerShell, to do that automated
task by itself instead of me manually picking every damn folder,
eventually to spare time. :)
I am having directory structure as following:
Main(root) folder names "GoldSrc" is located at "Desktop"
So it goes like this:
Absolute Path:
Image from TREE VIEW:
[Main folder]
C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc
[Source directory to copy from with recursive subdirectories]
C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\prefabs
[Directory to copy to]
C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\Maps
I want to lookup into subfolder named "prefabs" and search all
subfolders in that directory for files that have file extension .map
AND .rmf, so both filters together and copy them from its source
location [../GoldSrc/prefabs/like_100_folders_here] to "GoldSrc"
subdirectory named "Maps", everything shown on picture)
So i want the things look like this after this process:
C:\Users\myusername\Desktop\GoldSrc\Maps: blabla.map bleble.rmf
bleble.rmf cacac.rmf adasdad.map ...
and not each file in its own directory like it is in source dir...
Thanks in advance
pushd "C:\Users\myusername\Desktop\GoldSrc"
for /f "delims=" %%a in ('dir /s /b /a-d .\prefabs\*.map .\prefabs\*.rmf') do ECHO copy "%%a" ".\maps\"
popd
Should execute this.
First move to the required subdirectory, then perform a directory scan including subdirectories in basic form and excluding directorynames. For each returned line matching either of the filespecs, assign the name found to %%a, then copy that file to the required subdirectory.
then return to the original directory.
The commands generated will simply be echoed to the console. To actually execute the command (after checking), remove the ECHO keyword.
Note that this is a batch file, and not intended to be executed directly from the prompt.
If you want to do it the Powershell way, you can use the below code
gci "C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\prefabs" -filter *.map | %{
copy-item -Path $_.FullName -Destination "C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\Maps"}
gci "C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\prefabs" -filter *.rmf | %{
copy-item -Path $_.FullName -Destination "C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\Maps"}
or
gci "C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\prefabs" -recurse | ?{
!$_.PsIsContainer -and $_.Extension -match "map|rmf" } | %{
copy-item -Path $_.FullName -Destination "C:\Users\Andrej Poženel\Desktop\GoldSrc\Maps"}

cmd how to delete JPG file and keep only RAW

I´m taking pictures with my mobile phone sometimes in JPG only, but sometimes in RAW. When shooting RAW, mobile phone actually stores two files (filename.jpg and filename.dng).
I would like to write a script which would search defined folder and delete all JPGs which have same filename like the DNGs (RAW).
Example - folder has following files:
IMG_20170625_105228.dng
IMG_20170625_105228.jpg
IMG_20170625_105326.jpg
IMG_20170625_105337.jpg
IMG_20170625_105350.dng
IMG_20170625_105350.jpg
Script should delete:
IMG_20170625_105228.jpg
IMG_20170625_105350.jpg
Iterate over the .dng files and if a like-named .jpg file exists, delete it. When you are satisfied that the correct files would be deleted, remove the ECHO from the DEL command.
PUSHD "C:\the\dir\containing\pics"
FOR /F "usebackq tokens=*" %%f IN (`DIR /B "*.dng"`) DO (
IF EXIST "%%~nf.jpg" (ECHO DEL "%%~nf.jpg")
)
POPD
If, for whatever reason, you wanted to do this in PowerShell, you could do something like this. When the correct files are being removed, remove the -WhatIf from the Remove-Item command. I would be interested to hear from anyone about a better way to do this in PowerShell.
$picdir = 'C:\dir\path\to\pics'
Get-ChildItem -Path $picdir -File -Filter '*.dng' |
Where-Object { Test-Path -Path "$($_.DirectoryName)/$($_.BaseName).jpg" -PathType Leaf } |
Select-Object #{Name="Path";Expression={"$($_.DirectoryName)\$($_.BaseName).jpg"}} |
Remove-Item -WhatIf

Move .txt files in different folders to a single folder using Batch file

I'm trying to move all .txt files in different folders to a single folder using a batch file, I'm new to batch coding so I'm having some difficulties.
My code is as follows:
FOR /D /r %%G IN ("C:\Users\Rodrigo\Desktop\PR\2016\08.2016\") DO MOVE G\*.txt C:\Users\Rodrigo\Desktop\PR\2016\
See the correct syntax of For /r or in an open cmd window type help for
#Echo off
For /r "C:\Users\Rodrigo\Desktop\PR\2016\08.2016\" %%G IN (*.txt
) Do echo Move "%%G" "C:\Users\Rodrigo\Desktop\PR\2016\"
Pause
If the output to screen looks OK remove the echo in front of the move command.
You could do this all in PowerShell. I am not sure it will work if you do not pass the $_.FullName which contains the path to the file.
Get-ChildItem -Path "C:\Users\Rodrigo\Desktop\PR\2016\08.2016\" -Filter *.txt | `
ForEach-Object { $_.FullName } | `
Move-Item -Destination "C:\Users\Rodrigo\Desktop\PR\2016\"

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