WPF Styling: mouse over change background to ControlTemplate Control - wpf

I have designed a button within my WPF application, this button layout will be used throughout the application, however the colours will change. There are two parts of the button, the left side has an icon and a background color, then the right side has the text with a different background color.
How can I reference the left sides background color in the Triggers so that when the user mouse over the button it will change to that color?
Side 1: Name="buttonIcon"
Side 2: Name="buttonText"
<Style x:Key="ButtonIcoSmall" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource FontAwesome}" />
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="16" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#FF22252b" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="8" />
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="6" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left" />
<Setter Property="TextOptions.TextFormattingMode" Value="Display" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<WrapPanel>
<Border Grid.Column="0"
CornerRadius="5 0 0 5"
BorderThickness="0"
Background="#434953"
Name="buttonIcon">
<WrapPanel>
<ContentPresenter Grid.Column="0"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Margin}" />
</WrapPanel>
</Border>
<Border Grid.Column="0"
CornerRadius="0 5 5 0"
BorderThickness="0"
Background="#FF22252b"
Name="buttonText" >
<TextBlock Text="{TemplateBinding Tag}"
FontSize="13"
Foreground="White"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" />
</Border>
</WrapPanel>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="" TargetName="buttonText" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#757b8d" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>

Hopefully I understand the issue correctly. If so, change your ControlTemplate.Triggers section to add a Setter for buttonIcon as follows:
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="" TargetName="buttonText" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue" TargetName="buttonIcon" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
Since you are handling IsMouseOVer for both parts of the button in the ControlTemplate, you may no longer need your Style.Triggers section unless it is providing useful background to the parent layers above the borders.

Related

How to set WPF Button TextBlock style from another resource?

I'm setting in a WPF application the style of a button with this:
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="ToolTipService.InitialShowDelay" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="22" />
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0" />
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
BorderThickness="1">
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="1 -1 1 0"/>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource NotSelectedButton}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ActiveFg}" />
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource Selected}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource SelectedFg}" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource NotSelectedButton}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ActiveFg}" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource NotSelectedButton}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource InactiveFg}" />
<!--<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource NotSelected}" />-->
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
However I want the TextBlock in the ContentPresenter to use a named TextBlock style defined as such:
<Style x:Key="ButtonText" TargetType="{x:Type TextBlock}">
<Setter Property="ToolTipService.InitialShowDelay" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Width" Value="auto" />
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="20" />
<Setter Property="TextAlignment" Value="Left" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0 0 0 0" />
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="1 0 0 0" />
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center" />
</Style>
To test this style, just a Button in a UserControl or Window suffices: <Button>, and the style definitions can go in a resource dictionary (of UserControl or Window).
How can I do this ?
Trivial Solution via Direct Assignment
You can set the style directly by assigning a TextBlock as Content of each Button.
<Button>
<TextBlock Text="Test" Style="{StaticResource ButtonText}"/>
</Button>
Support Text As Content Only
If you are sure that you only put strings as content into your button, you can assign a ContentTemplate that contains a TextBlock to the ContentPresenter. This will not work for other content types in the sense that it would not display them as usual, but just their type name in the TextBlock.
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="1 -1 1 0">
<ContentPresenter.ContentTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource ButtonText}" Text="{Binding}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ContentPresenter.ContentTemplate>
</ContentPresenter>
Support All Content Types
If you want to support any content type as content of your button, you can define the data template from above in the ContentPresenter.Resources. Then, the ContentPresenter will only apply it, if the Content is a string. For all other content types it will work as usual.
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="1 -1 1 0">
<ContentPresenter.Resources>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type system:String}">
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource ButtonText}" Text="{Binding}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ContentPresenter.Resources>
</ContentPresenter>

Changing the button label foreground on focus with label inside content

I have a button that I need to change the background and foreground color of when the button is in focus. I have the background color change working, but cannot get the foreground color change (on the label) to work.
I want to do this in XAML only.
My Button:
<Button Style="{StaticResource ModButtonWhite}"
Name="btnConnect"
Height="30"
Click="btnConnect_Click"
Width="75"
Margin="0,0,15,0">
<Label Name ="btnConnectLabel" Content="Re-_Connect" />
</Button>
My Style:
<Style TargetType="Button"
x:Key="ModButtonWhite">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="Transparent" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
CornerRadius="5"
BorderThickness="1"
BorderBrush="White">
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Button.IsFocused"
Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="DeepSkyBlue" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Label">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="White" />
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver"
Value="True">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="DeepSkyBlue" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Style.Resources>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver"
Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Opacity"
Value=".4" />
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="DeepSkyBlue" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
All you need to do is to bind the Label.Foreground to the Button.Foreground. No need of any additional styles defined in the Style.Resources dictionary. Just the plain style to override the Button.Template:
<Window>
<Window.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button"
x:Key="ModButtonWhite">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="Transparent" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
CornerRadius="5"
BorderThickness="1"
BorderBrush="White">
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Button.IsFocused"
Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="DeepSkyBlue" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Button Style="{StaticResource ModButtonWhite}">
<Label Content="Click me!"
Foreground="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Button}, Path=Foreground}" />
</Button>
</Window>

Displaying hotkey underline on custom styled button

I have changed the styles of my Buttons in WPF. All that is working as intended, but is there a way to get the classic hotkey underscore that you display by pressing ALT to display? If I put an underscore in the Button text, it always displays it.
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource THFont}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#f00000" />
<Setter Property="Height" Value="20" />
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="10 0 10 0" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid>
<Border x:Name="border" CornerRadius="10" BorderBrush="#f00000" BorderThickness="1" Background="#f00000">
<Grid>
<TextBlock Name="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="12" Margin="10 0 10 0" Text="{TemplateBinding Button.Content}" />
</Grid>
</Border>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="border" Value="#BD0000" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="border" Value="#BD0000" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
Your template should include a ContentPresenter:
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource THFont}" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#f00000" />
<Setter Property="Height" Value="20" />
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="10 0 10 0" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid>
<Border x:Name="border" CornerRadius="10" BorderBrush="#f00000" BorderThickness="1" Background="#f00000">
<ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" TextElement.FontSize="12" Margin="10 0 10 0"
Focusable="False" RecognizesAccessKey="True"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="border" Value="#BD0000" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="border" Value="#BD0000" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>

Disabled button not changing color for DataTrigger in WPF

I have the below code where I'm trying to change the background color of the button when its disabled. But it still stays at the same background color as it is when its enabled. Its not changing though the button does get disabled. Any help would be much appreciated.
<Button Content="Install" Command="{Binding InstallCommand}" Margin="150,30,30,22" Width="118" FontSize="18" FontWeight="Bold" FontFamily="Segoe UI Light" FontStretch="ExtraExpanded">
<Button.Style>
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="IsEnabled" Value="True" />
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#FF4F4F4F"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Border Name="border"
BorderThickness="1"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="Black" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Goldenrod"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding InstallEnabled, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}" Value="">
<Setter Property="IsEnabled" Value="False" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource windowBGBrushBusinessDateChanged}"/>
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Button.Style>
</Button>
I found that in your trigger you are not checking the value .Change your trigger as below.
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding InstallEnabled, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="IsEnabled" Value="False" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource windowBGBrushBusinessDateChanged}"/>
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
You can change the disabled button background by changing the control template of button like below,
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="MyButton2" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="True" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="MediumAquamarine" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="MediumBlue" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<ContentPresenter x:Name="MyContentPresenter"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" />
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Green" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="DeepPink" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Button x:Name="disabledButton"
Width="100"
Height="100"
Content="Button State"
IsEnabled="False"
Style="{StaticResource MyButton2}" />
</Grid>

WPF Button with image Trigger Mouseover to change Image

i've a Button like this
<Button Content="Add">
<Button.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Image x:Name="image" Source="../Resources/Images/Icons/Pruefplan_Add_32_gray.png" Margin="8" />
<TextBlock x:Name="text" Text="ADD" Margin="3,0,3,0" VerticalAlignment="Center"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
<Setter TargetName="image" Property="Source" Value="../Resources/Images/Icons/Pruefplan_Add_32.png" />
<Setter TargetName="text" Property="Opacity" Value=".5" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Button.Style>
</Button>
This Button has a Styling and a Trigger to change the Image on MouseOver. It works all fine. But i want to use a global Resource for the Button.
<Style x:Key="ButtonsMenue1" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#02FFFFFF" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="10"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
RecognizesAccessKey="True"
TextBlock.FontFamily="Segoe WP Light"
TextBlock.Foreground="Black"
TextBlock.FontSize="14"
/>
<Rectangle x:Name="border"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
IsHitTestVisible="False"
Opacity="0.25"
Width="10" Height="20" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Right"
Fill="DarkGray" Margin="15,0,0,0" />
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="contentPresenter" Property="Opacity" Value="1" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="False">
<Setter TargetName="contentPresenter" Property="Opacity" Value=".5" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocused" Value="true" />
<Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked" Value="true" />
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
</Trigger>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource PreviousData}}" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter TargetName="border" Property="Rectangle.Width" Value="2"/>
</DataTrigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
I know i can use
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}" BasedOn="{StaticResource ButtonsMenue1}">
But it wont show for example my Rectangle as Separator. And it looks not good. Do you have a nice Solution for me ?
nice Wishes
Manuel
Unfortunately you cannot inherit a ControlTemplate. The template you define for the inherited style will override the template you defined for the base style.
If you want to use a base template and then want to modify it you will have to find a way to do it with properties. You would than have to define a custom control which has a DependencyProperty to handle special requirements. Something like:
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}" BasedOn="{StaticResource ButtonsMenue1}">
<Setter Property="ImageForMouseOver" Value="..." />
</Style>

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