I have various files date wise as:
cpms_2015_09_01.txt
lms_2015_07_10.txt
kmps_2015_10_07.txt
lmps_2015_10_07.txt
cpmgs_2015_10_07.txt
I wanted to remove from the "for loop" files of today's date name
How can I do this, I wrote a code for which I can store the file paths of all files in:
XCOUNT_1=D:\check\cpms_2015_09_01.txt ...etc
But, there shouldn't be no XCOUNT for today's file name like %_2015_10_07%
I am struck at this section of code pointed below
DO ( IF NOT "_%year%_%day%_%month%.txt"=="!FTRIM_%%J!"
My code is below
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
setlocal
SET /A MAXJ=1
SET /A J=1
echo %DATE%
set year=%date:~-4,4%
set year=%year: =%
set month=%date:~7,2%
set month=%month: =%
set day=%date:~4,2%
set day=%day: =%
FOR /F "usebackq tokens=*" %%i IN (`DIR /S /B D:\check\*.txt`) DO ( IF NOT "_%year%_%day%_%month%.txt"=="!FTRIM_%%J!" (
SET XCOUNT_!J!=%%~i
SET FNAME_!J!=%%~ni
SET MAXJ=!J!
SET /A J+=1
SET FTRIM_!nxi!=%%~nxi:~-10,10%
PAUSE
)
)
C:\Users\pwatson\bin>type atest.bat
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
SET /A J=1
SET /A MAXJ=0
FOR /F "usebackq tokens=*" %%i IN (`DIR /S /B C:\Python27-32\*.exe`) DO (
SET XCOUNT_!J!=%%~i
SET MAXJ=!J!
SET /A J+=1
)
SET XCOUNT
This produces:
C:\Users\pwatson\bin>call atest.bat
XCOUNT_1=C:\Python27-32\python.exe
XCOUNT_10=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\distlib\t64.exe
XCOUNT_11=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\distlib\w32.exe
XCOUNT_12=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\distlib\w64.exe
XCOUNT_13=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\cli-32.exe
XCOUNT_14=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\cli-64.exe
XCOUNT_15=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\cli-arm-32.exe
XCOUNT_16=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\cli.exe
XCOUNT_17=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\gui-32.exe
XCOUNT_18=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\gui-64.exe
XCOUNT_19=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\gui-arm-32.exe
XCOUNT_2=C:\Python27-32\pythonw.exe
XCOUNT_20=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\gui.exe
XCOUNT_21=C:\Python27-32\Scripts\easy_install-2.7.exe
XCOUNT_22=C:\Python27-32\Scripts\easy_install.exe
XCOUNT_23=C:\Python27-32\Scripts\pip.exe
XCOUNT_24=C:\Python27-32\Scripts\pip2.7.exe
XCOUNT_25=C:\Python27-32\Scripts\pip2.exe
XCOUNT_3=C:\Python27-32\w9xpopen.exe
XCOUNT_4=C:\Python27-32\Lib\distutils\command\wininst-6.0.exe
XCOUNT_5=C:\Python27-32\Lib\distutils\command\wininst-7.1.exe
XCOUNT_6=C:\Python27-32\Lib\distutils\command\wininst-8.0.exe
XCOUNT_7=C:\Python27-32\Lib\distutils\command\wininst-9.0-amd64.exe
XCOUNT_8=C:\Python27-32\Lib\distutils\command\wininst-9.0.exe
XCOUNT_9=C:\Python27-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\distlib\t32.exe
Getting these back into the parent environment is another issue. I hope that dbenham might respond.
First of all, you can't have all of that code on the same line like that unless you tell batch where one command stops and the next command begins. Secondly, the code you have will only work on the command prompt and not in a batch file, because you need two %s when using for loop variables inside of batch files. Third, set /a is only used for math; use a regular set command when storing a string value.
Finally (and most importantly), you need delayed expansion to properly iterate your counter variable inside of your for loop.
This batch script should work:
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set J=1
for /R "D:\TEST" %%I in (*.txt) do (
set XCOUNT_!J!=%%I
set /a J+=1
)
If you want to exclude a specific file from the output, wrap the set code in an if statement.
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set J=1
for /R "D:\TEST" %%I in (*.txt) do (
if not "%%~nxI"=="test.txt" (
set XCOUNT_!J!=%%I
set /a J+=1
)
)
Related
I would like to make a script that given 2 .txt files, it creates N files named as the values inside the first .txt file, and insert in that file the value inside the second .txt file.
[FILE_1].txt
name_1
name_2
name_3
name_4
[FILE_2].txt
text_1
text_2
text_3
text_4
Result:
name_1.html (with inside the string "text_1")
name_2.html (with inside the string "text_2")
name_3.html (with inside the string "text_3")
name_4.html (with inside the string "text_4")
In order to take the values inside the .txt file I use:
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set i=0
for /F %%a in (file_1.txt) do (
set /A i+=1
set array[!i!]=%%a
)
set n=%i%
set s=0
for /F %%a in (file_2.txt) do (
set /A s+=1
set array[!s!]=%%a
)
set v=%s%
endlocal
(I know the number of elements in each file (they are the same))
How would you do it? I tried a lot of variations, with no success, like:
for /F %%a in (file_2.txt) do (
for /l %%v in (1, 1, 92) do (
echo %%~nxa
)>> %%~nxv.html
)
...
set array{!s!}=%%a
...
To create array{*} instead of array[*]
Then
for /L %%v in (1,1,%s%) do >"!array[%%v]!.html" echo !array{%%v}!
Of course, you could also call the arrays something bizarre like names and texts for instance and use the same type of brackets, but I'd be tempted to use name:%%i and text:%%s to avoid the brackets completely. (: because it can't exist within a filename) name_%%i and text_%%s to avoid the brackets completely. (: didn't work properly, changed to _ that worked; Other unlikely-to-start-a-line characters like ] would no doubt also work)
---- [actual test code]
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
rem The following settings for the source directory, destination directory, target directory,
rem batch directory, filenames, output filename and temporary filename [if shown] are names
rem that I use for testing and deliberately include names which include spaces to make sure
rem that the process works using such names. These will need to be changed to suit your situation.
SET "sourcedir=u:\your files"
SET "destdir=u:\your results"
SET "filename1=%sourcedir%\q65556186.txt"
SET "filename2=%sourcedir%\q65556186_2.txt"
set i=0
for /F "usebackq" %%a in ("%filename1%") do (
set /A i+=1
set array[!i!]=%%a
)
set n=%i%
set s=0
for /F "usebackq" %%a in ("%filename2%") do (
set /A s+=1
set array{!s!}=%%a
)
for /L %%v in (1,1,%s%) do >"%destdir%\!array[%%v]!.html" echo !array{%%v}!
TYPE "%destdir%\*.html"
GOTO :EOF
[results]
u:\your results\name_1.html
text_1
u:\your results\name_2.html
text_2
u:\your results\name_3.html
text_3
u:\your results\name_4.html
text_4
[with changes to code for naming purposes]
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
rem The following settings for the source directory, destination directory, target directory,
rem batch directory, filenames, output filename and temporary filename [if shown] are names
rem that I use for testing and deliberately include names which include spaces to make sure
rem that the process works using such names. These will need to be changed to suit your situation.
SET "sourcedir=u:\your files"
SET "destdir=u:\your results"
SET "filename1=%sourcedir%\q65556186.txt"
SET "filename2=%sourcedir%\q65556186_2.txt"
set i=0
for /F "usebackq" %%a in ("%filename1%") do (
set /A i+=1
set names_!i!=%%a
)
set n=%i%
set s=0
for /F "usebackq" %%a in ("%filename2%") do (
set /A s+=1
set texts_!s!=%%a
)
for /L %%v in (1,1,%s%) do >"%destdir%\!names_%%v!.html" echo !texts_%%v!
TYPE "%destdir%\*.html"
GOTO :EOF
[Same results]
You could probably do it like this:
#SetLocal EnableExtensions EnableDelayedExpansion
#(For /F UseBackQ^ Delims^=^ EOL^= %%G In ("[FILE_1].txt") Do 1> "%%G.html" (Set /P "}="&Echo(!}!)) 0< "[FILE_2].txt"
Inside the for loop I'm trying to access the element at index count in CLs (this line of code: echo !!CLs[!count!]!!) , but I'm not sure how to do this. I don't really understand how expansion works in this case, so what you see below it me trying something out of no where.
#ECHO off
setlocal enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion
SET CLs[0]=#
SET /A count = 0
FOR /F "tokens=5" %%I IN ('some command') DO (
echo !!CLs[!count!]!! :: THIS LINE
IF NOT %%I == CLs[!count!] (
SET /A count += 1
SET CLs[!count!]=%%I
)
)
echo The item is %CLs[10]%
endlocal
Thanks
According to the post How does the Windows Command Interpreter (CMD.EXE) parse scripts? (see phase 5), the line echo !!CLs[!count!]!! cannot work, because the opening !! are collapsed to a single !, then !CLs[! is expanded to an empty string (assuming such variable is not defined), then count is returned literally, then !]! is expanded to an empty string and the final ! is dismissed. Or in other words, delayed expansion cannot be nested.
You can use call though to introduce another parsing phase, like this:
call echo %%CLs[!count!]%%
The line IF NOT %%I == CLs[!count!] ( ... ) is wrong, you must expand the right value too. However, call if will not help unfortunately, because if (like for and rem) is a special command that is recognised by the parser earlier than others, like call.
To work around that you can store the value of !count! in a for meta-variable, like %%J, for instance, to introduce another parsing phase, and use !CLs[%%J]! then, like this:
set /A "count=0"
for /F "tokens=5" %%I in ('some command') do (
for %%J in (!count!) do (
echo !CLs[%%J]!
if not "%%I" == "!CLs[%%J]!" (
set /A "count+=1"
set "CLs[!count!]=%%I"
)
)
)
Another yet slower possibility is to put the relevant code into a sub-routine:
set /A "count=0"
for /F "tokens=5" %%I in ('some command') do (
call :SUB !count!
)
goto :EOF
:SUB
echo !CLs[%~1]!
if not "%%I" == "!CLs[%~1]!" (
set /A "count+=1"
set "CLs[%~1]=%%I"
)
goto :EOF
You may also take a look at the post Arrays, linked lists and other data structures in cmd.exe (batch) script about how to deal with such pseudo-arrays.
ECHO ------------- START AT %time%
REM <!-- language: lang-dos -->
#ECHO Off
setlocal enableextensions ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
SET "sourcedir=U:\sourcedir"
SET "filename1=%sourcedir%\q58209698.txt"
SET CLs[0]=#
SET /a clscnt[0]=0
SET /A count = 0
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%I IN ('type %filename1%') DO (
SET "processed="
FOR /f "tokens=1,2,3delims=[]=" %%a IN ('set cls[') DO IF /i "%%a"=="cls" (
IF "%%I"=="%%c" (SET /a clscnt[%%b]+=1&SET "processed=y")
)
IF not DEFINED processed SET /a count+=1&SET "cls[!count!]=%%I"&SET /a clscnt[!count!]=1
)
FOR /L %%a IN (0,1,%count%) DO ECHO !clscnt[%%a]! times !cls[%%a]!
ENDLOCAL
ECHO -------------------------Second way -----------------
#ECHO Off
setlocal enableextensions ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
SET "sourcedir=U:\sourcedir"
SET "filename1=%sourcedir%\q58209698.txt"
SET CLs[0]=#
SET /a clscnt[0]=0
SET /A count = 0
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%I IN ('type %filename1%') DO (
SET "processed="
FOR /L %%a IN (0,1,!count!) DO (
IF "%%I"=="!cls[%%a]!" (SET /a clscnt[%%a]+=1&SET "processed=y")
)
IF not DEFINED processed SET /a count+=1&SET "cls[!count!]=%%I"&SET /a clscnt[!count!]=1
)
FOR /L %%a IN (0,1,%count%) DO ECHO !clscnt[%%a]! times !cls[%%a]!
ENDLOCAL
GOTO :EOF
I used a file named q58209698.txt containing some dummy data for my testing and chose to use the entire data line, having no suitable files where token 5 existed.
Note that as a bonus, I've added clscnt - an array of occurence-counts.
Shown: two separate ways of achieving the aim of finding/counting the unique tokens. Naturally, if the cls array is pre-loaded with the required tokens, then it's basic-programmer's-play to adjust the code to detect/report occurrences of those tokens.
The two methods are similar. In the first, set is used to list the established variables starting cls[. The first if ensures processing only the array-name cls, then either it's a repeat (set prcoessed to a value and increment the occurrences-counter) or it's a new value (when the for...%%a loop ends, processed is still undefined) so record it.
The second way is more direct, using the value of count to specifically interrogate the values in the cls array.
I need to loop through filed end with .edi in my folder, replace a character in the content and then save the file in another folder with "_updated"on the end.
e.g.
C:/Test/FileName.edi replace ' in file with ^ and save the file into C:/Test/Output/FileName_Updated.edi
I've tried the following code and it works up until the saving the filename part, I've got confused somewhere, I don't usually write batch scripts:
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for %%f in (C:\Test\*.edi) do (
set "input=C:\Test\"
SET "output=C:\Test\Output\"
for %%a in (%%f) do (
set "output=%output%%%~na_update.%%~xa"
)
(for /f "delims=" %%i in (%%f) do (
set "line=%%i"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "line=!line:'=^!"
echo(!line!
endlocal
)))>> %output%
)
Figured it out with help from aschipfl
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for %%f in (C:\Users\CHRW\Desktop\EDILocalTest\*.edi) do (
SET "output=C:\Users\CHRW\Desktop\EDILocalTest\Output\"
for %%a in (%%f) do (
set "outputfile=!output!%%~na_update%%~xa"
)
(for /f "delims=" %%i in (%%f) do (
set "line=%%i"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "line=!line:'=^!"
echo(!line!
endlocal
))>> !outputfile!
)
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for %%f in (C:\Test\*.edi) do (
set "input=C:\Test\"
SET "output=C:\Test\Output\"
(for /f "delims=" %%i in (%%f) do (
set "line=%%i"
rem setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "line=!line:'=^!"
echo(!line!
rem endlocal
)))>> "%output%%%~nf_update.%%~xf"
)
Since you were changing the value of output within the loop, the redirection should have been to !output! not %output% - the changed value of output, not the value of output at the time the outer for loop was parsed.
Since %%f contains a filename, there's no need to re-parse it. Easier to construct the output filename in-line
Since delayedexpansion has been invoked at the start of the procedure, there's no need to re-invoke it and close the new invocation. I've REMmed-out those lines as it may be that you are presenting abbreviated code.
I'm trying to read a file and output the lines of data into registry keys. The data collection works, but I don't understand the syntax required to increment the string values in the last loop.
#echo OFF
SETLOCAL DisableDelayedExpansion
FOR /F "usebackq skip=1 delims=" %%a in (`"findstr /n ^^ C:\GetSID.txt"`) do (
set "var=%%a"
SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
set "var=!var:*:=!" This removes the prefix
echo(!var:~76,63!>>C:\SIDoutput.txt
goto :EndLoop
)
:EndLoop
set /p SID= <C:\users\paintic\SIDoutput.txt
set KEY_NAME="HKEY_USERS\!SID!\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\PrinterPorts"
set Counter=1
for /f %%x in (C:\users\paintic\Networkprinters.txt) do (
set "Line_!Counter!=%%x"
set /a Counter+=1
if !Counter!==3 (Echo %line_counter%)
)
set /a counter2=!counter!-3
set counter=1
The part below is what I can't get to work. I'm trying to write LINE_1, LINE_2 and LINE_3 values from the previous loop to increment via the loop below. So VALUENAME should equal LINE_1, TYPE should = LINE_2's value and DATA should = LINE_3 on the first run and keep going up by 1 until the loop finishes (end of the file read)
`for /L %%i in (1,1,%counter2%) do (
set ValueName=%Line_!counter!%
set /a counter+=1
set Type=%Line_!counter!%
set /a Counter+=1
set Data=%Line_!counter!%
set /a Counter+=1
echo !ValueName!
echo !Type!
echo !Data!
REG ADD %KEY_NAME% /v !ValueName! /t !Type! /d !Data! /f
)
ENDLOCAL
Pause`
On searching for errors in batch file it is always helpful to use in first line #echo on or remove #echo off or comment this line with rem to see what cmd.exe really executes.
Command line interpreter fails on lines with set VariableName=%Line_!counter!% as the interpreter does not know what to expand first. I think it is not possible to create dynamically the name of an environment variable and reference next the value of this environment variable. This approach most likely does not work ever.
However, what you want to achieve can be done much easier directly in second loop as the following example demonstrates:
#echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Create data for demo example.
set "KEY_NAME=HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\PrinterPorts"
echo TestValue>"%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
echo REG_SZ>>"%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
echo Sample Data>>"%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
echo AnotherValue>>"%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
echo REG_DWORD>>"%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
echo ^1>>"%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
rem Now the loop follows which reads the data from the file line
rem by line and build the line for using command "reg.exe" to
rem add the data to registry of the user with the defined SID.
set Counter=1
for /f "usebackq delims=" %%x in ("%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt") do (
if "!Counter!"=="1" (
set "ValueName=%%x"
) else if "!Counter!"=="2" (
set "ValueType=%%x"
) else (
set "ValueData=%%x"
rem Echo the command instead of really executing "reg.exe".
echo reg.exe ADD %KEY_NAME% /v "!ValueName!" /t !ValueType! /d "!ValueData!" /f
set Counter=0
)
set /a Counter+=1
)
rem Delete the text file created for demo example.
del "%TEMP%\Networkprinters.txt"
endlocal
This solution is much easier than what you have tried and can be maybe even more simplified.
I have a batch file that is passed commands in the form of a string array from a Java file. The commands contain something like the following:
String[] commands = {"A",
"B",
"C",
"C:\users\user\Documents",
"C:\users\user\Pictures"}
The commands array is dynamic, as it changes every time the java program is run. In the batch file, I create variables to take the values of the first three elements (A, B, and C in this case). Then I need to shift the directory strings to take up the first three elements of the array. Here is the batch code I have so far:
#echo off
setlocal enableDelayedExpansion
set /A paramCount=0
for %%x in (%*) do (
set list[!paramCount!]=%%x
set /A paramCount=paramCount+1
)
set argA=%list[0]%
set argB=%list[1]%
set argC=%list[2]%
set /A old=0
set /A new=!old!+3
for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('set list[') do (
echo old=!old!
echo new=!new!
set list[!old!]=!list[%new%]!
echo !list[%old%]!
set /A old=!old!+1
set /A new=!new!+1 )
The problem I am having is with the line set list[!old!]=!list[%new%]!. As you can see, I have delayed expansion enabled. However, the !!'s are needed for the list[...] variable that is emulating an element in an array. However, I believe I need to use delayed expansion for "new" as well. What am I to do in this case? Or perhaps that's not the actual problem? The "old" and "new" variables are incrementing correctly, but the echo !list[%old%]! line returns the same value every time. I expect the same issue exists in that line, with "old"--It should have !'s surrounding it but the !'s are already being used for the list[...] variable. So what happens if you need nested !'s in a statement? Thanks for the aid!
#echo off
setlocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
set /A paramCount=-3
for %%x in (%*) do (
set list[!paramCount!]=%%x
set /A paramCount=paramCount+1
)
set argA=%list[-3]%
set argB=%list[-2]%
set argC=%list[-1]%
for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('set list[-') do SET "%%a="
SET arg
SET list
ENDLOCAL
echo==================
setlocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
set /A paramCount=0
for %%x in (%*) do (
set list[!paramCount!]=%%x
set /A paramCount=paramCount+1
)
set argA=%list[0]%
set argB=%list[1]%
set argC=%list[2]%
set /A old=0
set /A new=!old!+3
for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('set list[') do (
echo old=!old!
echo new=!new!
CALL set list[%%old%%]=%%list[!new!]%%
CALL ECHO(%%list[!old!]%%
set /A old=!old!+1
set /A new=!new!+1
)
SET arg
SET list
GOTO :EOF
This should work for you - the easy way and the hard way.