how to copy a database in SQL server management studios - sql-server

I have a database in SQL server management studio named wardobsliveisle. I want to create another database in SQL server management studio that is the exact same copy of wardobsliveisle but I want to call it demosql. How do I do this?

You have database wardobsliveisle in SSMS and now you want to create an other database demosql from wardobsliveisle. The process given below creates a copy of wardobsliveisle with new name demosql. This new database has now separate .ldf and .mdf files and it is absolutely a separate copy of your original database.
Follow the steps
Right click on Databases in your Object Explorer in SSMS.
Select Restore Files and Filegroups..., a wizard opens
Type a new database name demosql in To Database box and select source
database (Not a backup file) from From Database dropdown.
Click OK button
It will take a few minutes or less.

Taken from MSDN:
General Steps for Using Backup and Restore to Copy a Database
When you use backup and restore to copy a database to another instance of SQL Server, the source and destination computers can be any platform on which SQL Server runs.
The general steps are:
Back up the source database, which can reside on an instance of SQL Server 2005 or later. The computer on which this instance of SQL Server is running is the source computer.
On the computer to which you want to copy the database (the destination computer), connect to the instance of SQL Server on which you plan to restore the database. If needed, on the destination server instance, create the same backup devices as used to the backup of the source databases.
Restore the backup of the source database on the destination computer. Restoring the database automatically creates all of the database files.
The following topics address additional considerations that may affect this process.
Before You Restore Database Files
Restoring a database automatically creates the database files that are needed by the restoring database. By default, the files that are created by SQL Server during the restoration process use the same names and paths as the backup files from the original database on the source computer.
Optionally, when restoring the database, you can specify the device mapping, file names, or path for the restoring database. This might be necessary in the following situations:
The directory structure or drive mapping used by the database on the original computer not exist on the other computer. For example, perhaps the backup contains a file that would be restored to drive E by default, but the destination computer lacks a drive E.
The target location might have insufficient space.
You are reusing a database name that exists on the restore destination and any of its files is named the same as a database file in the backup set, one of the following occurs:
If the existing database file can be overwritten, it will be overwritten (this would not affect a file that belongs to a different database name).
If the existing file cannot be overwritten, a restore error would occur.
To avoid errors and unintended consequences, before the restore operation, you can use the backupfile history table to find out the database and log files in the backup you plan to restore.
Moving the Database Files
If the files within the database backup cannot be restored onto the destination computer because of the reasons mentioned earlier, it is necessary to move the files to a new location while they are being restored. For example:
You want to restore a database from backups created in the default location of the earlier version.
It may be necessary to restore some of the database files in the backup to a different drive because of capacity considerations. This is likely to be a common occurrence because most computers within an organization do not have the same number and size of disk drives or identical software configurations.
It may be necessary to create a copy of an existing database on the same computer for testing purposes. In this case, the database files for the original database already exist, so different file names need to be specified when the database copy is created during the restore operation.
For more information, see "To restore files and filegroups to a new location," later in this topic.
Changing the Database Name
The name of the database can be changed as it is restored to the destination computer, without having to restore the database first and then change the name manually. For example, it may be necessary to change the database name from Sales to SalesCopy to indicate that this is a copy of a database.
The database name that is explicitly supplied when you restore a database is used automatically as the new database name. Because the database name does not already exist, a new one is created by using the files in the backup.

Related

How can I backup and then restore SQL Server DBs to different names without overwriting existing DBs?

I'm working on a small project to backup and restore databases to different name(s), and I can't seem to figure it out.
I'm using SSMS v18.11.1 with SQL Server 2016, and I have seven databases, let's call them DBCompanyA_1 ... DBCompanyA_7. Their .mdf and .ldf files are stored in the default location of
C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server/MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA
I want to make a full backup of each of those 7 databases (with logs) and then restore them to a different name. Using my example above, let's say that I want to restore them to DBCompanyB_1 ... DBCompanyB_7.
The problem I keep encountering is that all attempts (using MOVE) overwrites the existing DBCompanyA_n databases, which is bad. I want to use backup and restore so that the DBs originals' permissions will carry over to the new DBs.
I don't care if the backup procedure is via UI or script, but the restore must be using T-SQL.

Restore DB using a bak file. The backup set holds a backup of a database other than the existing database

I am attempting to restore a DB for example versionB using a .bak file of version A.
It seems like that is not the right thing to do because I am getting an error:
TITLE: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio
Restore of database 'B' failed.
(Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.RelationalEngineTasks)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlError: The backup set holds a backup of a database other than the existing 'B' database. (Microsoft.SqlServer.SmoExtended)
To overwrite a database with a backup taken from a different database you must specify the WITH REPLACE option in the RESTORE command.
REPLACE should be used rarely and only after careful consideration.
Restore normally prevents accidentally overwriting a database with a
different database. If the database specified in a RESTORE statement
already exists on the current server and the specified database family
GUID differs from the database family GUID recorded in the backup set,
the database is not restored. This is an important safeguard.

how to backup of specific tables from database sql server and save .bak file in computer using vb.net code

I want to backup some specific data of SQL database by using vb.net code. In fact i want to save this file as .BAK file and then i want to restore it.
I couldn't find anything. all the solutions in the web was about full backup of database and there was not any method to backup some tables via code.
SQL Server does not permit backing up a single table. Full stop. No provision is made for this whatsoever.
It does permit restoring a single table from a complete backup, but this does not seem to be what you want.

what and where can I find the database/table files for sql server 2005?

In my sql server 2005 I have a database named movies . In this database I have a table named list. I wanted to test my application on some another machine. Is there any way I can take with me that database or tables so that there is no need to create them again there. What type of files are they if there is a way out other than creating a new database and tables again
One thing you can do is to take a local backup of the database (if you you want all the transactions as well include the transaction log file). Then put that .BAK file on a thumb drive and go to the other machine. Once at the other machine you can "Restore" the .BAK as the database on this new machine.
Here is a screen shot of the "Back Up..." and restore options:
You'll want to 1st back it up to either a network location or even onto say the desktop of the first machine. You can keep most of the defaults when you do a backup and I would recommend a "FULL BACKUP". Once you click ok, it will generate a Database.BAK file. Then you can take this file to be used when you do a "Restore" on the other machine. The restore can have the same database name or a different one on this 2nd machine.

How to copy a database from one computer to another?

I have a database in SQL Server 2008, which I want to copy to another computer.
How do I make such a copy?
Once this is done, what should I do at the other computer to build the database once again from my copy?
Using SQL Server Management Studio, here are the steps:
1.Right-click the database and select Tasks | Backup
2.Make sure that the Backup type is Full
3.Click Add and specify the location and backup name
4.Copy the created backup file to another computer
5.In SQL Server Management Studio on another computer, right-click the SQL Server instance and select Restore Database
6.Select Device and click the elipsis button to navigate to the copied backup file
Simple Answer: Back it up, then restore it on the other computer.
Have a look here: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc966495.aspx
There's a lot of stuff there, but essentially, right click on the database, Tasks > Backup. Fill in the options to perform a full backup to somewhere.
Once it has created the backup (one big file, by convention with a BAK extension), on the second computer, right click the Databases folder, Restore Database and follow the prompts.
You can do it as well in SQL if you wish:
Backup: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186865.aspx
Restore: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186858.aspx
There might be times when it's better to detach and move, but this approach always feels a bit safer!
This will copy both structure and the data in the database.
Use TSQL backup and restore. This should help http://www.sqlmag.com/article/tsql3/use-t-sql-to-back-up-and-restore-sql-server-user-databases
One of the easiest ways to do this is back up and restore.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187048.aspx
Another option you have is detaching your database from SQL Server, copying the MDF and LDF files to the target machine, and re-attaching there. Note, if you want to keep a copy of the database on the original server, you will also need to attach there too.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190794.aspx
You can dump the content of your database and restore it on another machine. The same mechanism can be used also for backup purposes. Check the backup&restore functionality of MS SQL.

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