The problem I encountered is connected with message of a type:
OPTIONS http://localhost:8080
XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://localhost:8080/. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:3000' is therefore not allowed access. The response had HTTP status code 401.
So basically it is an issue of our Angular JS 1.4.3 frontend sending OPTIONS request to the server before actual request. Problem occurs, because there is no way to add authentication data to this request and it is being blocked by Apache Shiro as it tries to access protected address.
Since I can not fix it on Angular side, I thought it would be easy on the server side. Would be, but we use Guice 4.
In Guice config we properly set up Shiro:
install(new EEShiroModule(getServletContext()));
filter("/services/*").through(GuiceShiroFilter.class);
so far so good. But now I want to make a hole in the system, allowing the OPTIONS request not to be authenticated. I have found a similar approach here: http://blog.awolski.com/cors-dart-dropwizard-and-shiro/.
At the end I am supposed to override the BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter but it is not so simple as it would be in Spring or Ini configuration because I can not override class binding.
What would be the best approach? Thanks!
Today I meet similar problem here. For CORS requests, the OPTIONS pre-flight request will be regarded as unauthenticated by Apache Shiro since the browser won't add custom headers to the OPTIONS request.
To solve this problem. I overrode the AuthenticatingFilter's isAccessAllowed method to make it always return true when the request's method is OPTIONS.
public class CORSAuthenticationFilter extends AuthenticatingFilter {
#Override
protected boolean isAccessAllowed(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, Object mappedValue) {
//Always return true if the request's method is OPTIONS
if(request instanceof HttpServletRequest){
if(((HttpServletRequest) request).getMethod().toUpperCase().equals("OPTIONS")){
return true;
}
}
return super.isAccessAllowed(request, response, mappedValue);
}
}
If you are using PermissionsAuthorizationFilter, you need to override it too.
public class CORSPermissionAuthorizationFilter extends PermissionsAuthorizationFilter {
#Override
public boolean isAccessAllowed(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, Object mappedValue) throws IOException {
if(request instanceof HttpServletRequest){
if(((HttpServletRequest) request).getMethod().toUpperCase().equals("OPTIONS")){
return true;
}
}
return super.isAccessAllowed(request, response, mappedValue);
}
}
After having these filters overridden. They should be declared to be the running implementation in shiro's config file.
That is how i get things to work. Hope it helps, a little bit late though.
Related
I have searched a lot and found no suitable answers.
I have 2 post controller method as
#PostMapping("/saveStudentInfo")
public String saveStudentInfo(#RequestBody Students stud, HttpServletRequest request) {
students.setId(stud.getId());
students.setStudentName(stud.getStudentName());
students.setSchoolInfo(stud.getSchoolInfo());
System.out.println("Hello A= "+request.getSession(false).getId());
return "Saved Sucessfully";
}
#PostMapping("/saveSubjectInfo")
public String saveSubjectInfo(#RequestBody Subjects sub, HttpServletRequest request) {
subject.setSubjectName(sub.getSubjectName());
subject.setSubjectTeacher(sub.getSubjectTeacher());
System.out.println("Hello B= "+request.getSession(false).getId());
return "Saved Sucessfully Subject";
}
Now from postman these calls, works successfully, as same JSessionId is generated
==>Problem
When called from react app via browser on 2nd
saveSubjectInfo request I get different JSessionId, as in New-Session was Created
And I have annotated both Students and Subjects as #SessionScoped.
==>Requirement
Need to maintain session, and for that JSessionId needed to be same.
By default browsers support the GET method when API is hit directly from the browser URL bar. Also the POST and PUT method are usually supposed to make request along with some data to the serving method as the body so that it is not viewed in the browser request. For POST or PUT Postman app can be used.
I am using AWS API Gateway with a Java Lambda Backend.
Everything is peachy until a friend using Angular 4 is trying to make requests. He keeps getting:
Cross-Origin Request Blocked: The Same Origin Policy disallows reading
the remote resource at URL (Reason: CORS header
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' missing).
I have enabled CORS via the gateway:
Despite this the error remains. What should I modify ?
Thanks.
Ian's Comments:
I use Output/Input Streams so my output, as per your comment I am trying as below but still no success. Any ideas ?
private void sendResponse(JSONObject body, int statusCode, OutputStream outputStream)
{
OutputStreamWriter writer;
JSONObject responseJson = new JSONObject();
JSONObject responseHeadersJson = new JSONObject();
responseHeadersJson.put("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");
responseHeadersJson.put("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","Content-Type");
responseJson.put("headers",responseHeadersJson);
responseJson.put("statusCode", statusCode);
responseJson.put("body", body.toJSONString());
try {
writer = new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream, "UTF-8");
writer.write(responseJson.toJSONString());
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Outputstream Error "+e);
}}
I can see that you are using Proxy Resource.
That means you are controlling the response thats going back as well from your Lambda. CORS needs to be configured on the response as well by adding the origin header.
When you build the response you need to add the cors headers by passing the domain or *.
I have built a ResponseBuilder that you can use as an example:
https://github.com/ahpoi/commons-utils-sdk/blob/master/src/main/java/com/ahpoi/commons/utils/aws/lambda/model/proxy/response/ResponseBuilder.java
public ResponseBuilder originHeader(String domain) {
headers.put(ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN, domain);
return this;
}
private void initDefaultHeaders() {
headers.put(ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_HEADERS, "Content-Type");
}
public Response build() {
this.initDefaultHeaders();
return new Response(statusCode, headers, body);
}
If you didn't use Proxy Resource, your configuration would have been enough.
I am trying to use Spring Social on my application and I noticed while debugging that the original 'OAuth2' state parameter is always null on my app.
See Spring Social source code for org.springframework.social.connect.web.ConnectSupport below:
private void verifyStateParameter(NativeWebRequest request) {
String state = request.getParameter("state");
String originalState = extractCachedOAuth2State(request);//Always null...
if (state == null || !state.equals(originalState)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The OAuth2 'state' parameter is missing or doesn't match.");
}
}
private String extractCachedOAuth2State(WebRequest request) {
String state = (String) sessionStrategy.getAttribute(request, OAUTH2_STATE_ATTRIBUTE);
sessionStrategy.removeAttribute(request, OAUTH2_STATE_ATTRIBUTE);
return state;
}
Can anyone please help?
edit: I do see the state parameter being passed back by facebook:
Request URL:https://www.facebook.com/v2.5/dialog/oauth?client_id=414113641982912&response_type=code&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fconnect%2Ffacebook&scope=public_profile&state=0b7a97b5-b8d1-4f97-9b60-e3242c9c7eb9
Request Method:GET
Status Code:302
Remote Address:179.60.192.36:443
edit 2: By the way, the exception I get is the following:
Exception while handling OAuth2 callback (The OAuth2 'state' parameter is missing or doesn't match.). Redirecting to facebook connection status page.
It turned out that the issue was caused by the fact that I was relying on headers - as opposed to cookies - to manage the session.
By commenting out the following spring session configuration bean:
#Bean
public HttpSessionStrategy sessionStrategy(){
return new HeaderHttpSessionStrategy();
}
The oauth2 state parameter issue was sorted.
P.S. Now I have got to find a way to get Spring Social to work with my current configuration of Spring Session...
Edit: I managed to keep the HeaderHttpSessionStrategy (on the spring session side) and get it to work by implementing my own SessionStrategy (on the spring social side) as follows:
public class CustomSessionStrategy implements SessionStrategy {
public void setAttribute(RequestAttributes request, String name, Object value) {
request.setAttribute(name, value, RequestAttributes.SCOPE_SESSION);
}
public Object getAttribute(RequestAttributes request, String name) {
ServletWebRequest servletWebRequest = (ServletWebRequest) request;
return servletWebRequest.getParameter(name);
}
public void removeAttribute(RequestAttributes request, String name) {
request.removeAttribute(name, RequestAttributes.SCOPE_SESSION);
}
}
Try this work around and see if that works for you:
To my surprise I opened application in a 'incognito' browser and everything worked. Just like that. I think before something got cached and was causing the issue.
I ran into this issue today, My application was working perfectly fine. I just took a break for few hours and when I ran it again it started complaining about 'The OAuth2 'state' parameter is missing or doesn't match.'
The state param is first put into the session then the request goes out to facebook and the request comes back with the same state param but when spring is looking for session object to get the state param, it is not finding the session. I think it is not finding the session because when the request comes back it thinks that it is a different client (or host), even though the old HttpSession object still exists. The container maintains a HttpSession per client.
What you're getting from Facebook is not a request attribute , it's a request parameter.
You should get it by something like:
request.getParameter("state")
I am trying to send a PUT request to an amazonS3 presigned URL. My request seems to be called twice even if I only have one PUT request. The first request returns 200 OK, the second one returns 400 Bad Request.
Here is my code:
var req = {
method: 'PUT',
url: presignedUrl,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'text/csv'
},
data: <some file in base64 format>
};
$http(req).success(function(result) {
console.log('SUCCESS!');
}).error(function(error) {
console.log('FAILED!', error);
});
The 400 Bad Request error in more detail:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Error>
<Code>InvalidArgument</Code>
<Message>Only one auth mechanism allowed; only the X-Amz-Algorithm query parameter, Signature query string parameter or the Authorization header should be specified</Message>
<ArgumentName>Authorization</ArgumentName>
<ArgumentValue>Bearer someToken</ArgumentValue>
<RequestId>someRequestId</RequestId>
<HostId>someHostId</HostId>
</Error>
What I don't understand is, why is it returning 400? and What's the workaround?
Your client is probably sending an initial request that uses an Authorization header, which is being responded with a 302. The response includes a Location header which has a Signature parameter. The problem is that the headers from the initial request are being copied into the subsequent redirect request, such that it contains both Authorization and Signature. If you remove the Authorization from the subsequent request you should be good.
This happened to me, but in a Java / HttpClient environment. I can provide details of the solution in Java, but unfortunately not for AngularJS.
For the Googlers, if you're sending a signed (signature v4) S3 request via Cloudfront and "Restrict Bucket Access" is set to "Yes" in your Cloudfront Origin settings, Cloudfront will add the Authorization header to your request and you'll get this error. Since you've already signed your request, though, you should be able to turn this setting off and not sacrifice any security.
I know this may be too late to answer, but like #mlohbihler said, the cause of this error for me was the Authorization header being sent by the http interceptor I had setup in Angular.
Essentially, I had not properly filtered out the AWS S3 domain so as to avoid it automatically getting the JWT authorization header.
Also, the 400 "invalid argument" may surface as a result of wrong config/credentials for your S3::Presigner that is presigning the url to begin with. Once you get past the 400, you may encounter a 501 "not implemented" response like I did. Was able to solve it by specifying a Content-Length header (specified here as a required header). Hopefully that helps #arjuncc, it solved my postman issue when testing s3 image uploads with a presigned url.
The message says that ONLY ONE authentication allowed. It could be that You are sending one in URL as auth parameters, another - in headers as Authorization header.
import 'package:dio/adapter.dart';
import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:scavenger_inc_flutter/utils/AuthUtils.dart';
import 'package:scavenger_inc_flutter/utils/URLS.dart';
class ApiClient {
static Dio dio;
static Dio getClient() {
if (dio == null) {
dio = new Dio();
dio.httpClientAdapter = new CustomHttpAdapter();
}
return dio;
}
}
class CustomHttpAdapter extends HttpClientAdapter {
DefaultHttpClientAdapter _adapter = DefaultHttpClientAdapter();
#override
void close({bool force = false}) {
_adapter.close(force: force);
}
#override
Future<ResponseBody> fetch(RequestOptions options,
Stream<List<int>> requestStream, Future<dynamic> cancelFuture) async {
String url = options.uri.toString();
if (url.contains(URLS.IP_ADDRESS) && await AuthUtils.isLoggedIn()) {
options.followRedirects = false;
options.headers.addAll({"Authorization": await AuthUtils.getJwtToken()});
}
final response = await _adapter.fetch(options, requestStream, cancelFuture);
if (response.statusCode == 302 || response.statusCode == 307) {
String redirect = (response.headers["location"][0]);
if(!redirect.contains(URLS.IP_ADDRESS)) {
options.path = redirect;
options.headers.clear();
}
return await fetch(options, requestStream, cancelFuture);
}
return response;
}
}
I disallowed following redirects.
Used the response object to check if it was redirected.
If it was 302, or 307, (HTTP Redirect Codes), I resent the request after clearing the Auth Headers.
I used an additioal check to send the headers only if the path contained my specific domain URL (or IP Address in this example).
All of the above, using a CustomHttpAdapter in Dio. Can also be used for images, by changing the ResponseType to bytes.
Let me know if this helps you!
I was using django restframework. I applied Token authentication in REST API. I use to pass token in request header (used ModHeader extension of Browser which automatically put Token in Authorization of request header) of django API till here every thing was fine.
But while making a click on Images/Files (which now shows the s3 URL). The Authorization automatically get passed. Thus the issue.
Link look similar to this.
https://.s3.amazonaws.com/media//small_image.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX%2F20210317%2Fap-south-XXXXXXXXFaws4_request&X-Amz-Date=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
I lock the ModHeader extension to pass Authorization Token only while making rest to REST API and not while making resquest to S3 resources. i.e. do not pass any other Authorization while making request to S3 resource.
It's a silly mistake. But in case it helps.
Flutter: if you experience this with the http dart package, then upgrade to Flutter v2.10!
Related bugs in dart issue tracker:
https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/47246
https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/45410
--> these has been fixed in dart 2.16, which has been shipped with Flutter v2.10!
https://medium.com/dartlang/dart-2-16-improved-tooling-and-platform-handling-dd87abd6bad1
I have implemented OWIN token based authentication on my WebApi, I have also enabled CORS by calling app.UseCors(Microsoft.Owin.Cors.CorsOptions.AllowAll)
I can access various unsecured portions of my app from an angularjs web client. I have used this http-interceptor , when I try to access a protected resource, I get my login pop.
Now in order to login I have to call http://mywebapi/token with form encoded UserName Password and grant_type, see my header signature below (from chrome)
Request URL:http://mywebapi/token
Request Headers CAUTION: Provisional headers are shown.
Accept:application/json, text/plain, */*
cache:false
Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Origin:http://127.0.0.1:49408
Referer:http://127.0.0.1:49408/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.1916.153 Safari/537.36
Form Dataview sourceview URL encoded
grant_type:password
UserName:correctuser
Password:Password
When I use postman to send this request, it comes back fine with the expected accesstoken, however when I try to use angular's $http service, it makes the OPTIONS request (I can see this in Dev tools console) but for some reason I get this error message
No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://127.0.0.1:49408' is therefore not allowed access.
NOTE: This only happens for the /token request which is form-url-encoded, for all other json requests the header is added as expected. Can someone please help, I am running out of ideas.
Thanks
I went through the same process and spend (wasted?) the same amount of time as most people, dealing with owin + web api.
A solution which worked for me was to move
app.UseCors(Microsoft.Owin.Cors.CorsOptions.AllowAll);
before everything else in the pipe.
Here is some code:
OwinStartup
[assembly: OwinStartup(typeof(MyApp.Web.Startup))]
namespace MyApp.Web
{
using Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin;
public partial class Startup
{
public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
var config = new System.Web.Http.HttpConfiguration();
ConfigureAuth(app, config);
}
}
}
Startup for OAuth
public partial class Startup
{
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app, System.Web.Http.HttpConfiguration config)
{
// app.UseWelcomePage("/");
// app.UseErrorPage();
// Must be the first to be set otherwise it won't work.
app.UseCors(Microsoft.Owin.Cors.CorsOptions.AllowAll);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationDatabaseContext>(ApplicationDatabaseContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.UseOAuthBearerAuthentication(new OAuthBearerAuthenticationOptions());
var OAuthOptions = new OAuthAuthorizationServerOptions
{
AllowInsecureHttp = true,
TokenEndpointPath = new PathString("/token"),
AccessTokenExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromDays(1),
Provider = new DaufAuthorizationServerProvider(),
RefreshTokenProvider = new SimpleAuthorizationServerProvider(),
};
app.UseOAuthAuthorizationServer(OAuthOptions);
app.UseWebApi(WebApiConfig.Register(config, logger));
}
}
Web Api
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static HttpConfiguration Register(System.Web.Http.HttpConfiguration config, ILogger logger)
{
// Web API configuration and services
// Configure Web API to use only bearer token authentication.
// This will used the HTTP header: "Authorization" Value: "Bearer 1234123412341234asdfasdfasdfasdf"
config.SuppressDefaultHostAuthentication();
config.Filters.Add(new HostAuthenticationFilter(OAuthDefaults.AuthenticationType));
// Web API routes
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
return (config);
}
}
So I found the answer but brace yourself 'coz this one's weird!! I read this article on code project which led me to my Owin Authorisation server's GrantResourceOwnerCredentials method to check for this
context.OwinContext.Response.Headers.Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", new[] { "*" });
(Mine is a custom Authoris(z)ation server, one I nicked off here)
The shocking thing I found was that it was already there!
So I decided to set a break point on that line and what do you know, that line was failing because (...even more shocking) "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" was already in the headers!!
So I commented that line out and it all worked! But then the caveat, I have no idea how the header got in, so I have no idea if it will be there or not in production so I swapped that line of code with this to check and then add it if it was not already there
var header = context.OwinContext.Response.Headers.SingleOrDefault(h => h.Key == "Access-Control-Allow-Origin");
if (header.Equals(default(KeyValuePair<string, string[]>)))
{
context.OwinContext.Response.Headers.Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", new[] { "*" });
}
I hope my labour of love will save a few souls from the excruciating damnation of countless hours of tinkering with nothing to solve this problem. Cheers!
For those curious about the answer and the previous answer, it is indeed strongly related the ordering. Whenever you are adding Owin middleware it is important to note: The order of registration is imperative.
app.useCors(Microsoft.Owin.Cors.CorsOptions.AllowAll)
Having this as the first thing in your auth file, basically registers the Cors handler to occur prior to reaching your OAuthServer and Web Api.
Moving it after the OAuth does the opposite, hence the need to add the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header in the GrantResourceOwnerCredentials.
To answer the other question, the reason the header is already there is if you send a CORS request from the browser and the CorsOptions.AllowAll is specified, it adds one for you so by the time it reaches the /token endpoint on the OAuth server it has already added one. (just means that one was found in the http request and you are allowing all origins).
You can verify the behaviours accordingly,
In Fiddler, send a new request to your Token endpoint with an Origin header included with an arbitrary value. Put a breakpoint on your OAuth server in the GrantResourceOwnerCredentials and then examine context.Response.Headers, it will now contain the origin you passed in. (Remember, the browser must examine it, fiddler will be happy all day long)
If you then tell CORS not to use CorsOptions.AllowAll and set AllowAnyOrigin to false you will notice that the Origin sent from Fiddler is no longer added to the response headers.
The browser in turn will deny the CORS request because the origin was not returned - Origin "" not found in Access-Control-Allow-Origin header.
NOW FOR THE IMPORTANT BIT:
If you set CorsOptions.AllowAll it does exactly what it says it does, allows CORS requests to any method on any middleware that occurs after the CORS registration in the Owin pipeline so make sure that is what you intend to do. IE: If you register CORS first then OAuth and Web API then all your Web API methods will be accessible via CORS if you do not explicitly add code\attributes to prevent it.
If you want to restrict the methods then implement an ICorsPolicyProvider, some portions from http://katanaproject.codeplex.com/(Microsoft.Owin.Cors)
public class MyCorsPolicyProvider : ICorsPolicyProvider
{
public Task<CorsPolicy> GetCorsPolicyAsync(IOwinRequest request)
{
// Grant Nothing.
var policy = new CorsPolicy
{
AllowAnyHeader = false,
AllowAnyMethod = false,
AllowAnyOrigin = false,
SupportsCredentials = false
};
// Now we can get a bit clever: (Awesome, they requested the token endpoint. Setup OAuth options for that.
if (OAuthOptions.TokenEndpointPath.HasValue && OAuthOptions.TokenEndpointPath == request.Path)
{
// Hypothetical scenario, tokens can only be obtained using CORS when the Origin is http://localhost
policy.AllowAnyHeader = true;
policy.AllowAnyMethod = true;
policy.AllowAnyOrigin = false;
policy.SupportsCredentials = true;
policy.Origins.Add("http://localhost");
return Task.FromResult(policy);
}
// No token?, must already have one.... so this must be a WebApi request then.
// From here we could check where the request is going, do some other fun stuff etc... etc...
// Alternatively, do nothing, set config.EnableCors() in WebApi, then apply the EnableCors() attribute on your methods to allow it through.
return null; }
}
The return null; tells Owin to continue to the next middleware and to allow the request through but with no policy thus NO CORS!, allowing you to set appropriate CORS attributes in WebAPI
Now the really important bit, DO NOT add the Access-Control-Allow-Origins header to your response if it is not there unless that is really what you intend as depending on your middleware registration order it will open all the doors for CORS requests unless you explicitly block them elsewhere or remove the header and basically will cause you lots of issues when you try and use CORS with WebApi and want to restrict it.
To block them elsewhere you could add a CorsPolicyProvider (System.Web.Http) for WebApi then set a Context variable in Owin which you can read once the request hits WebApi.
public class WebApiCorsPolicyProvider : System.Web.Http.Cors.ICorsPolicyProvider
{
public Task<CorsPolicy> GetCorsPolicyAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var policy = new CorsPolicy
{
AllowAnyHeader = false,
AllowAnyMethod = false,
AllowAnyOrigin = false,
SupportsCredentials = false
};
// The benefit of being at this point in the pipeline is we have been authenticated\authorized so can check all our claims for CORS purposes too if needed and set errors etc...
// In an Owin pipeline?
var owinContext = request.GetOwinContext();
if (owinContext != null)
{
// We have an owin pipeline, we can get owin parameters and other things here.
}
else
{
// Write your code here to determine the right CORS options. Non Owin pipeline variant.
}
return Task.FromResult(policy);
}
}
And finally, one other benefit of propagating downwards to a WebApi CORS policy provider is that at that point Authorization will have taken place so you can then apply additional Origin filters at that stage in the CORS policy provider.
In my opinion it is related to ordering of your statements though I did not investigated further. I faced the same issue and tried all combinations and eventually following worked for me.
public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration();
ConfigureOAuth(app);
WebApiConfig.Register(config);
app.UseCors(Microsoft.Owin.Cors.CorsOptions.AllowAll);
app.UseWebApi(config);
}
I was following Token Based Authentication using ASP.NET Web API 2, Owin, and Identity
This is another version of the code for the Obi Onuorah's response
string corsHeader = "Access-Control-Allow-Origin";
if (!context.Response.Headers.ContainsKey(corsHeader))
{
context.Response.Headers.Add(corsHeader, new[] { "*" });
}