Batch file read INI file from UNC path - batch-file

So, I've been working on a batch file to collect specific system information, I've run into a road block with opening an INI file that's on the network installation. So obtaining the path is:
for /f "tokens=2*" %%a in ('REG Query "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Zephyr Associates, Inc." /v StyleDir 2^>nul') do set "StyleDir=%%~b"
for /f "tokens=2*" %%a in ('REG Query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Zephyr Associates, Inc." /v StyleDir 2^>nul') do set "StyleDir=%%~b"
for /f "tokens=2*" %%a in ('REG Query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Zephyr Associates, Inc." /v StyleDir 2^>nul') do set "StyleDir=%%~b"
cd %StyleDir%
So in this scenario, let's say %StyleDir% is //Server/StyleDir/
Later on in the script we read the Style.ini file with the following:
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('findstr SQLiteHome style.ini') do set SQLiteHome=%%a
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('findstr Server style.ini') do set SQL=%%a
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('findstr DataHome style.ini') do set DataHome=%%a
At this point I get an error saying we're unable to read the Style.ini. Within the Style.ini I have the following:
[Default]
DataHome=C:\ProgramData\Zephyr\Data\
SQLiteHome=C:\ProgramData\Zephyr\Data\
[DataBaseList]
Tons of other lines I don't need to read Right now....
Later I populate a txt file that records the information. That script is as follows:
::Output
echo StyleDir: %StyleDir% >> SystemInformation.txt
echo SQLiteHome: %SQLiteHome% >> SystemInformation.txt
echo SQL Server: %SQL% >> SystemInformation.txt
echo DataHome: %DataHome% >> SystemInformation.txt
So is there a special way that I could get this info recorded from the INI file? I've had thoughts about temporarily mapping a network drive, but the problem with that is knowing what network drives are already mapped so that I don't break what's already there. I'm not even 100% sure that this has to do with the UNC path at all, I just know that when the INI is locally on C:\ that it can be read, but on the network it cannot. Any suggestions for what to try?
Another thing I've noticed is that I can open the Style.ini from a batch file just fine, regardless of the location. I just can't Read it for some reason.

You said:
I just know that when the INI is locally on C:\ that it can be read,
but on the network it cannot.
That's not true. You can read ini files with UNCs like this:
\\ServerName\directory\any.ini
The error may be somewhere else, such as unmatched quotes, authentication or missing file. Knowing what the exact error message you get would help debug the precise reason.
Expanded in response to complete error msg:
CMD does not support UNC paths
Implies removing this line
cd %StyleDir%
in your batch file as you cannot cd unless you map to a drive letter first. Consult map /help for details. Or you can avoid cd'ing to that folder by fixing the findstr command to use the UNC directly, such as:
findstr stringToSearch \\full\UNC\path\to\file.ini
Which option you choose will depend on what is being done to the found strings. You mention you are populating those strings, but not where. If populating to a file on the remote server, use the drive map option. If populating locally, then use the UNC option.

I figured it out, all you have to do is use
pushd \\server\dir
instead of
cd \\server\dir
when pointing to the path. Figures it would be something easy. I still get an error, but it'll proceed past it, which is fine by me :-)

Related

Bat script which creates ISO from a CD/DVD drive

Stack community good day! Thank you in advance for your time
I would like to create a bat file in order to autocreate an iso file from the DVD drive. So the logic will be:
Find which is the CD/DVD drive (from many drives)
And use that result as a variable (of the drive: for example F:) which will be executed in the following command:
cdbxpcmd.exe --burn-data -folder:F:\ -iso:C:\donalds.iso -format:iso
So in the previous command, the F:\ will be the variable, lets say %input%:\ which the program cdbxpcmd will use in order to create an iso from that drive.
I have found the following script that finds the drive letter,
from here: https://itectec.com/superuser/windows-how-to-detect-dvd-drive-letter-via-batch-file-in-ms-windows-7/
#echo off
setlocal
for /f "skip=1 tokens=1,2" %%i in ('wmic logicaldisk get caption^, drivetype') do (
if [%%j]==[5] echo %%i
)
endlocal
Do you believe that we could combine them? And how? Any suggestions?
You could use cdbxpcmd.exe itself to locate your drive:
Two line batch-file example:
#Set "CDBXP=C:\Program Files\CDBurnerXP\cdbxpcmd.exe"
#For /F "Tokens=2 Delims=()" %%G In ('^""%CDBXP%" --list-drives^"') Do #"%CDBXP%" --burn-data -folder:%%G -iso:"C:\donalds.iso" -format:iso
Just change the location where you have your cdbxpcmd.exe command line utility between the = and the closing " on line 1.
Alternatively, you could still use WMI, but personally, I would not use Win32_LogicalDisk, I would instead use Win32_CDROMDrive, which could verify both that a CDROM disk is loaded, and that it contains readable data.
Single line batch-file example:
#For /F Tokens^=6^ Delims^=^" %%G In ('%SystemRoot%\System32\wbem\WMIC.exe Path Win32_CDROMDrive Where "MediaLoaded='True' And DriveIntegrity='True'" Get Drive /Format:MOF 2^>NUL') Do #"C:\Program Files\CDBurnerXP\cdbxpcmd.exe" --burn-data -folder:%%G\ -iso:"C:\donalds.iso" -format:iso
Just change the location where you have your cdbxpcmd.exe command line utility, remembering to leave the doublequotes in place for best practice.

Batch File: "Environment Variable Not Defined" on a path

I have the following in a batch file
for /f "delims=" %%a in ("C:\Program Files (x86)\Wowza\creds.txt") do set %%a
net use J: https://csv/dav %p% /user:%u% /persistent:yes
I get an error:
Environment variable C:\Program Files (x86)\Wowza\creds.txt not defined
What do I need to resolve this?
Secondly, it works for all colleagues apart from one. Same laptop make, model and build. I used my details and it failed on his but worked on mine.
What fails is that it asks for the credentials to map the drive instead of taking them from the file
creds.txt
u:JoeBloggs
p:Password1234
Any idea?
Thanks
the reason for your errormessage is, your for /f loop doesn't evaluate the contents of the file. It takes a quoted string as string not as filename. Usebackq changes that behaviour.
You have another failure in your script: With your code, set %%a translates to set u:JoeBloggs, which is invalid syntax. Correct syntax requrires set u=Joebloggs. Therefore you have to split the line in a part before the colon and a part after the colon and build your set command accordingly (just set %%a would work, when the contents of the file would look like u=JoeBloggs)
Change your for loop to:
for /f "usebackq tokens=1,* delims=:" %%a in ("C:\Program Files (x86)\Wowza\creds.txt") do set "%%a=%%b"
I was going to post a similar answer to #stephan but he beat me to it. If however you have the option to change your creds.txt file to the below:
u=JoeBloggs
p=Password1234
You can shorten the for loop a bit to this:
for /f "usebackq delims=" %%a in ("C:\Program Files (x86)\Wowza\creds.txt") do set "%%~a"
which effectively just does this:
set "u=JoeBloggs"
set "p=Password1234"

output net view (batch) into text then perform action against each computer

I have been trying to find away to search for the existence of my company's software on PC's by searching hostnames on the network \\computername\c$\Program Files\Foo, and if it finds it, copy over an updated config etc.
I've seen that net view will out put all the PC's on the network, something like this:
\\DISKSTATION
\\JWLAPTOP
\\TEST
\\XP
The command completed successfully.
I was wondering if there was a way to just get the computer names in a clean list (without "command completed" etc.):
\\DISKSTATION
\\JWLAPTOP
\\TEST
\\XP
Then run some commands against it, for everything in hostnames.txt, if exist:
\\JWLAPTOP\c$\Program Files\Foo --> do copy xyz to wherever
I can take care of the part \c$\Program Files\Foo as a variable to add after the computer names in the text file.
Hope that makes sense, thanks for any tips.
edit
Been re thinking this perhaps there is a more direct way to do this....
I need to see the list of PC's on customers network.....net view is a good way of getting this info so far, but I further need to see which ones are online. Any online, query for folder and update a *.CFG file, any offline, output to text for reference.
So at the minute....
FOR /F "tokens=1 delims= " %%G IN ('net view ^|findstr /L /B /C:"\\"')
this is working great, I then made it output to a text file..
FOR /F "tokens=1 delims= " %%G IN ('net view ^|findstr /L /B /C:"\\"') DO (echo %%G>>%~dp0netview.txt)
However, the %%G echo's back \somecomputer which means I am struggling to get a new line..
for /f %%G in (%~dp0netview.txt) DO (ping etc......
to ping because of the \ before the computer name. So was wonder if we can make the list 'just" have the PC name without the \ before it.
Also this is the content of the .cfg file I need to edit...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ClientConfigurationFile xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<ServerPath>**\\server\shared\data**</ServerPath>
<ApplicationMode>Workstation</ApplicationMode>
<VRPath />
<ServicePollingInterval>0</ServicePollingInterval>
</ClientConfigurationFile>
perhaps there is a way of editing a certain section of this directly once its existence is found. \server\shared\data...in bold is what I need to update often when clients have new servers and things and involves having to go round lots of rooms to update manually. This batch could save hours upon hours of unnecessary work.
over writing the existing .cfg file is still a good way of doing it if it's too tricky or not possible directly.
Hope it makes sense, thanks for the replies!!!
Assuming none of your computer names have spaces in them.
#echo off
FOR /F "tokens=1 delims= " %%G IN ('net view ^|findstr /L /B /C:"\\"') DO (
IF EXIST "%%~G\c$\Program Files\Foo" copy "C:\folder\xyz.txt" "C:\other folder\"
)
If you want the leading back slashes stripped then use it as a delimiter just like I am using the space as a delimiter to get rid of all the extraneous NET VIEW output.
#echo off
FOR /F "tokens=1 delims=\ " %%G IN ('net view ^|findstr /L /B /C:"\\"') DO (
PING %%G
IF EXIST "\\%%~G\c$\Program Files\Foo" copy "C:\folder\xyz.txt" "C:\other folder\"
)
You could do the following:
#echo off
setlocal EnableExtensions
set "TARGET=C$\Program Files\Foo"
for /F "eol=| delims=" %%C in ('
net view ^| find "\\"
') do (
pushd "%%C\%TARGET%"
if not ErrorLevel 1 (
rem do your operations here...
copy "\your\source\path\xyz" "."
popd
)
)
endlocal
The for /F loop walks through all host names returned by net view (supposing each one starts with \\ and there are only the host names).
Since the resulting path (for instance \\TEST\C$\Program Files\Foo) is a UNC path which is not supported by several commands, pushd is used, which is capable of connecting to the given resource by establishing a temporary drive letter like Z:, and changing the working directory to its root immediately (if the command extensions are on, which is the Windows default).
The query if not ErrorLevel 1 is used to skip over the remaining commands in case pushd could not connect to the resource for some reason.
After all your operations, popd ensures that the temporary drive created by pushd is unmounted and that the former working directory is restored.

How do I find a specific file in multiple drives? Batch

So I'm making an installer which installs in a specific file that would be located in one of multiple drives, and the file could be in any drive (C:\, E:\, D:\, etc.). So for example: I want to install ZK47 in E:\KNX\44C, but I want the system to automatically find the file KNX without going to E:\ and without user input.
look in all harddisks (Mediatype=12) if the folder exists:
for /f "tokens=2 delims==:" %%i in ('wmic logicaldisk where mediatype^=12 get caption /value') do if exist %%i:\KNX\44C echo found on drive: %%i:
for /f %%i in ('command') do ... is a common way to process the output of a command.
wmic logicaldisk get caption lists all existing drive letters.
where mediatype=12 tells it to list only harddisks (inside the for construct you have to escape the = with a caret ^).
/value defines the output format.
"normally" you would use "tokens=2 delims==" to get the string after = (C:). By using : as additional delimiter I avoid dealing with the ugly line endings of wmic.

script to findstr and then inject next line with variable - can't quite get it working

I've got a script I'm working on that checks a text file to match pc name, then match a port number. That then info gets injected into an ini file for specific settings. I'm using this in a Citrix setup.
Here's a piece of my test script:
:Set_Client_Name
for /f "tokens=1-3" %%1 in ('query session %USERNAME% ^| find ">"') do set ses_num=%%3
for /f "tokens=1-3" %%1 in ('reg query "HKCU\Volatile Environment\%ses_num%" /v CLIENTNAME') do set client_name=%%3
:CHECK
findstr /i /c:%client_name% "C:\star.txt"
IF ERRORLEVEL 1 goto end
:CREATE
set port=
set parse=findstr /i /c:%client_name% "C:\star.txt"
for /f "tokens=2 delims=," %%a in ('"%parse%"') do (set port=%%a)
for /F %%G IN C:\hbowem32.ini DO (
findstr /i /c:"[0_Network Def.]"
echo Local Port=%port% >> C:\hbowem32.ini
)
:END
`
The :Set_Client_Name, :Check, and :Create portions work correctly.
I'm just doing something wrong with the next piece, and I'm not sure what it is.
I need to find the string [0_Network Def.] in the hbowem32.ini, and right after that, inject the %port% variable. I can get it to add to the ini file at the bottom, but I need it to be able to inject this in the correct section of the ini.
I'm also wanting to add a section that pulls the client IP address (this is a Terminal Services/Citrix server) so it can be injected into a different ini/section. I can't seem to get it to pull the user's workstation IP address. It only pulls the IP address of the Citrix server. I no longer have this section in my test script above, but figured I'd go ahead and ask since I'm here and already stuck.
Thanks for any insight and advice.
Add the /L switch to the FINDSTR so that you are dealing with Literals not (default) Regular expressions.

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