What openGL package am I missing? - c

I am trying to resurrect on old OpenGL program on a Linux Mint system. I installed freeglut3-dev using Synaptic Package Manager. The compiler does not complain about not being able to find the glut include file anymore, but now I have other problems:
cc -Wall -o gears main.c draw_gears.c gl_drawing.c load_data.c normal.c prep_data.c -lglut
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccfNsT0O.o: undefined reference to symbol 'glNewList'
//usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [gears] Error 1

Try this:
cc -Wall -o gears main.c draw_gears.c gl_drawing.c load_data.c normal.c prep_data.c -lglut -lGLU -lGL

Related

a gcc strange ld error when compile some ffmpeg application, libvorbisenc package not found

I follow the ffmpeg tuorial, and install ffmpeg via ppa
But when I compiled the tuorial02.c, I got gcc error:
/usr/bin/ld: /opt/ffmpeg/lib//libavcodec.a(libvorbisenc.o): undefined reference to symbol 'vorbis_encode_setup_vbr'
//usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libvorbisenc.so.2: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
My compile command is:
gcc -I /opt/ffmpeg/include/ -L /opt/ffmpeg/lib/ -o tutorial02 tutorial02.c -lavformat -lavcodec -lswscale `sdl-config --cflags --libs` -lpthread -lz -lm -ldl
I have searched the reason for hours. I can't solve this. Can anyone help me?
Added I have add -lvorbisenc to the end. the error is lib not found. and libvorivisenc2 has been install. so this question is not a duplicate of Strange linking error: DSO missing from command line
And My OS is Linux mint 17.3
The error is telling you that the static library libavcodec.a references symbols from libvorbisenc but libvorbisenc isn't explicitly in your link command (though it did find a good candidate from another shared library in the link command). You'll need to add -lvorbisenc or $(pkg-config --libs vorbisenc) explicitly to your command line.
(Older versions of binutils would let you bring in shared libraries implicitly in this situation; however, newer versions of binutils are stricter.)

How to solve the linking error in libwebsockets

I use libwebsockets for a client program in C. Therefore I build the library for the libwebsocktes locally on my machine (ubuntu). After I want to Build the Project in Eclipse, I get the following output:
14:58:40 **** Incremental Build of configuration Build (GNU) for project ClientA ****
make all
cc -o clientA ifaddrs.o mo.o misc.o dm.o ws.o -lcurl -lrt -lxml2 -ljson-c -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -Wl,-Bstatic -L/home/vps/src/libwebsockets/build/lib -lwebsockets -Wl,-Bdynamic
/usr/bin/ld: /home/bla/libwebsockets/build/lib/libwebsockets.a(ssl.c.o): undefined reference to symbol 'SSL_get_fd##OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.7/../../../i386-linux-gnu/libssl.so: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [clientA] Error 1
14:58:41 Build Finished (took 1s.223ms)
It seems to be a problem with the libwebsockets.a. But how I can solve it ?

How do I change my makefile to avoid the undefined reference to a function in the maths library?

I'm trying to install PintOS on my local Ubuntu 14.04 machine. When I try to run make to compile the utilities. I get the following error.
ankitkal#ankitkal-Inspiron-5521:~/os/pintos/src/utils$ ls
backtrace Makefile pintos pintos.~1.55.~ pintos-mkdisk setitimer-helper.o squish-unix.c
CVS Makefile~ pintos~ pintos-gdb setitimer-helper.c squish-pty.c
ankitkal#ankitkal-Inspiron-5521:~/os/pintos/src/utils$ make
gcc -lm setitimer-helper.o -o setitimer-helper
setitimer-helper.o: In function `main':
setitimer-helper.c:(.text+0xbe): undefined reference to `floor'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [setitimer-helper] Error 1
ankitkal#ankitkal-Inspiron-5521:~/os/pintos/src/utils$
The maths library (for the <math.h> header which is used in setitimer-helper.c) is not getting linked properly. When I look into the Makefile, this is the output.
ankitkal#ankitkal-Inspiron-5521:~/os/pintos/src/utils$ cat Makefile
all: setitimer-helper squish-pty squish-unix
CC = gcc
CFLAGS = -Wall -W
LDFLAGS = -lm
setitimer-helper: setitimer-helper.o
squish-pty: squish-pty.o
squish-unix: squish-unix.o
clean:
rm -f *.o setitimer-helper squish-pty squish-unix
Please tell me how to fix it. I'm using gcc-4.8.6 by the way.
gcc -lm setitimer-helper.o -o setitimer-helper
The problem is in the order of your arguments to GCC. Try this:
gcc -o setitimer-helper setitimer-helper.o -lm
This is because of the way that ld resolves undefined symbols when linking. Basically, the way you had it before, ld first sees -lm and says "I have no reason to include this library". It then includes your setitimer-helper.o which has an unresolved reference to floor. After that, there are no more libraries to consider, and floor remains unresolved.
If -lm comes afterward, it is able to resolve the reference to floor.

Why I obtain "cannot find -ljvm" error message when I try to compile a C project?

I have the following problem compiling a C project into Linux Ubuntu 12.04 shell
I first execute:
make clean
and it work well
Thene I execute:
make all
and then I obtain the following error message:
gcc -L/usr/local/default/jre/lib/i386/client -o "atmosfs" ./bbfs.o ./cimeparser.o ./settingsparser.o ./log.o ./hashtable.o ./jniHelper.o ./decodeError.o -lpthread -lxml2 -lfuse -ljvm -lrt -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ljvm
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [atmosfs] Errore 1
As you can see the error is:
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ljvm
What can I do to try to solve this issue?
Tnx

C Compilation error in Ubuntu 13.10, probably error in makefile

I starting an project using OpenGL in Linux (Ubuntu 13.10) and i have an basic source code from my professor that compiles in his computer.
When i treid to compile it here, (i have the open gl libraries working in other projects), i got the following error in terminal:
gcc -o quadtree quadtree.o glm.o winGL.o -lglut -lGL -lGLU
/usr/bin/ld: glm.o: referência indefinida ao símbolo 'acos##GLIBC_2.2.5'
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: ** [quadtree] Erro 1
("referência indefinida ao simbolo" means "undefined reference to symbol")
I searched in internet and got hints that this could be an error in the makefile, but i dont know what is wrong. There is my makefile:
.c.o: $*.h
gcc -c $*.c
.cpp.o: $*.h
g++ -c $*.cpp
all: quadtree
quadtree: quadtree.o glm.o winGL.o
gcc -o $# $^ -lglut -lGL -lGLU
clean:
rm *.o *.*~ *~ quadtree
Is there any command missing?
You forgot to link with -lm, see man acos

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