How to know the source of the event in Angularjs - angularjs

I am looking for a way to know the source of the event in angularjs routing. Here is the scenario I am trying to solve. When url changes I want to know whether the change was caused by a browser back button or not. I thought I can do like this
$scope.$on('$routeUpdate', function (event) {
//if source is back button do this stuff
// if not do this
});
But the event object doesn't have a source information. Did I miss something here? Is there a better way to do it?

Instead of $routeUpdate use '$locationChangeStart'
Here's the discussion about it from the angularjs guys: https://github.com/angular/angular.js/issues/2109
Example:
$scope.$on('$locationChangeStart', function(event) {
if ($scope.form.$invalid) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});

Related

Handling page or tab change in angualajs

How to detect unsaved page changes check while moving another page or tab in angularjs 1.5 application.
One of approach is using directives however how to pass related form named to the directive instead of using hard coded solution?
I tried using the service approach as mentioned below but my nested view controller is not able to access the form name. Iam getting $scope.myForm as undefined.
You can handle page change with the event $locationChangeStart for ng-route or $stateChangeStart for ui-router (perform the logic you want inside):
$scope.$on('$locationChangeStart', function(event) {
if ($scope.myForm.$invalid) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
To tab change etc, you can disable your tab with something like or watever approach you prefer
ng-disabled="!myForm.$valid"
EDIT
You may look at this post to use a service/factory approach :
https://stackoverflow.com/a/25459689/5138917
The module below seem to work for me
https://github.com/facultymatt/angular-unsavedChanges

Why is $locationChangeStart fired upon page load?

Recently I've stumbled upon a very strange code in production that is seemingly using the fact that under some conditions Angular may fire the $locationChangeStart event upon the initial page load. Moreover the next parameter value will be equal to the current value. That seems very odd to me.
I didn't find any relevant documentation for that but here is the fiddle that shows such a situation http://jsfiddle.net/tJSPt/327/
Probably the only difference is that in production we are using the manual Angular bootstrap.
Can anyone explain or point to the trustful sources of information on why is that event triggered upon the page load? Is that something we have to expect or that is just the particularity of the current Angular implementation or our way of using it?
I have experienced this recently but the reason it happened was because I'm using ui-router and the controllerAs syntax. Perhaps you are too?
I stumbled upon this link that helped me out: History should not be changed until after route resolvers have completed
I listened to the $locationChangeStart broadcast but it hit the breakpoint when I entered the state instead of when exciting.
I fixed mine by doing the following:
I listened to $stateChangeStart instead.
I had to move the code above var vm = this;
Here's my code look like after:
// ...
$scope.$on('$stateChangeStart', function (event) {
if (vm.myForm!= null && vm.myForm.$dirty) {
if (!confirm("Are you sure you want to leave this page?")) {
event.preventDefault();
}
}
});
var vm = this;
// vm.xxx = xxxx; .etc ...

AngularJs $location.path with full url

I want to route the user to an url if he clicks ok in a modal. In my controller i receive urls like
var newUrl = http://localhost:3000/#/dashboard
var newUrl = http://localhost:3000/#/users
as variable.
If i then use
$location.path(newUrl);
it does not work. I also tried
$location.url(newUrl);
but my URL gets encoded like this.
http://localhost:3000/#/#%2Fdashboard
Is there a way to get only the path of the url?
Edit
this code is part of a service. A user make some inputs in a form and clicks on another link for example in the menu. Then a popup appears where he is asked to skip his form changes. If he clicks yes i get the requested url. This is from my development environment on the server of course it will be another url. So i can not just use
$location.path("/users")
for example
I ran into this same problem when having Angular preventDefault $locationChangeStart events, force a save, and only redirect upon success. I define the following function in the body of the controller:
var baseLen = $location.absUrl().length - $location.url().length;
function getPath(fullUrl) {
return fullUrl.substring(baseLen);
}
It doesn't seem like a clean solution, but as a work around, it does the job. A RegEx might work better for you, if you don't know that your URLs are pointing to the same site.
You can use $location.absUrl().
See the official documentation: enter link description here
This method is getter only.
Return full url representation with all segments encoded according to rules specified in RFC 3986.
May I offer a different solution:
$scope.$on('$locationChangeStart', function(e) {
if (meetsTheRequirementsToLeave()) {
return;
}
var newPath = $location.path();
e.preventDefault();
checkIfUserWantsToLeave().then(function() {
$location.path(newPath);
});
});
Within this event $location.path() returns the new path.

Angular ui.router any event before insert view?

I need to insert css/js before view content is assigned.
$stateChangeStart, $stateChangeSuccess, $viewContentLoaded aren't figuring out my problem.
I want to write code like this:
$rootScope.$on('$beforeInsertHtml', function(event, state) {
if (state.files) {
updateFiles(state.files); // my loader
}
});
Any solutions?
Looks like I need to change source code and add additional event.
try with $viewContentLoading, this event is broadcasted by $view low-level service

AngularJS Paging with $location.path but no ngView reload

My single page application loads a home page and I want to display a series of ideas. Each of the ideas is displayed in an animated flash container, with animations displayed to cycle between the ideas.
Ideas are loaded using $http:
$scope.flash = new FlashInterface scope:$scope,location:$location
$http.get("/competition.json")
.success (data) ->
$scope.flash._init data
However, to benefit from history navigation and UX I wish to update the address bar to display the correct url for each idea using $location:
$location.path "/i/#{idea.code}"
$scope.$apply()
I am calling $apply here because this event comes from outwith the AngularJS context ie Flash. I would like for the current controller/view to remain and for the view to not reload. This is very bad because reloading the view results in the whole flash object being thrown away and the preloader cycle beginning again.
I've tried listening for $routeChangeStart to do a preventDefault:
$scope.$on "$routeChangeStart", (ev,next,current) ->
ev.preventDefault()
$scope.$on "$routeChangeSuccess", (ev,current) ->
ev.preventDefault()
but to no avail. The whole thing would be hunky dory if I could figure out a way of overriding the view reload when I change the $location.path.
I'm still very much feeling my way around AngularJS so I'd be glad of any pointers on how to structure the app to achieve my goal!
Instead of updating the path, just update query param with a page number.
set your route to ignore query param changes:
....
$routeProvider.when('/foo', {..., reloadOnSearch: false})
....
and in your app update $location with:
...
$location.search('page', pageNumber);
...
From this blog post:
by default all location changes go through the routing process, which
updates the angular view.
There’s a simple way to short-circuit this, however. Angular watches
for a location change (whether it’s accomplished through typing in the
location bar, clicking a link or setting the location through
$location.path()). When it senses this change, it broadcasts an
event, $locationChangeSuccess, and begins the routing process. What
we do is capture the event and reset the route to what it was
previously.
function MyCtrl($route, $scope) {
var lastRoute = $route.current;
$scope.$on('$locationChangeSuccess', function(event) {
$route.current = lastRoute;
});
}
My solution was to use the $routeChangeStart because that gives you the "next" and "last" routes, you can compare them without the need of an extra variable like on $locationChangeSuccess.
The benefit is being able to access the "params" property on both "next" and "last" routes like next.params.yourproperty when you are using the "/property/value" URL style and of course use $location.url or $location.path to change the URL instead of $location.search() that depends on "?property=value" URL style.
In my case I used it not only for that but also to prevent the route to change is the controller did not change:
$scope.$on('$routeChangeStart',function(e,next,last){
if(next.$$route.controller === last.$$route.controller){
e.preventDefault();
$route.current = last.$$route;
//do whatever you want in here!
}
});
Personally I feel like AngularJS should provide a way to control it, right now they assume that whenever you change the browser's location you want to change the route.
You should be loading $location via Dependency Injection and using the following:
$scope.apply(function () {
$location.path("yourPath");
}
Keep in mind that you should not use hashtags(#) while using $location.path. This is for compability for HTML5 mode.
The $locationChangeSuccess event is a bit of a brute force approach, but I found that checking the path allows us to avoid page reloads when the route path template is unchanged, but reloads the page when switching to a different route template:
var lastRoute = $route.current;
$scope.$on('$locationChangeSuccess', function (event) {
if (lastRoute.$$route.originalPath === $route.current.$$route.originalPath) {
$route.current = lastRoute;
}
});
Adding that code to a particular controller makes the reloading more intelligent.
Edit: While this makes it a bit easier, I ultimately didn't like the complexity of the code I was writing to keep friendly looking URL's. In the end, I just switched to a search parameter and angular handles it much better.
I needed to do this but after fussing around trying to get the $locationChange~ events to get it to work I learned that you can actually do this on the route using resolve.
$routeProvider.when(
'/page',
{
templateUrl : 'partial.html',
controller : 'PageCtrl',
resolve : {
load : ['$q', function($q) {
var defer = $q.defer();
if (/*you only changed the idea thingo*/)
//dont reload the view
defer.reject('');
//otherwise, load the view
else
defer.resolve();
return defer.promise;
}]
}
}
);
With AngularJS V1.7.1, $route adds support for the reloadOnUrl configuration option.
If route /foo/:id has reloadOnUrl = false set, then moving from /foo/id1 to /foo/id2 only broadcasts a $routeUpdate event, and does not reload the view and re-instantiate the controller.

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