object is null in angularjs using $resource - angularjs

In my resources i have following code
app.factory('myResource', function ($resource, $http) {
var resource = $resource('http://localhost:1234/api/:pg/:obj', {
pg: '#pg',
obj: '#obj'
},
{
'put': {
method: 'PUT'
},
'get': { method: 'GET' },
'save': { method: 'POST' },
'query': { method: 'GET', isArray: true },
'remove': { method: 'DELETE' },
'delete': { method: 'DELETE' }
}
);
return resource;
});
and in controller i use like
var param = { pg: 'MyTask', obj: taskModel }
$scope.TaskId = myResource.put(param);
and on debugging data is fine in obj but getting null in model
public HttpResponseMessage put(MyTask model)
{}

Your resource is configured to serialize #pg and #obj into URI.
$resource('http://localhost:1234/api/:pg/:obj', {
But WEBAPI sees MyTask object(complex object) and expects it to be from request body.
Either change client side to include "obj" data into request body or change server-side to get model from uri using webapi attributes. It all depends on complexity of "obj" information.

Related

How to make the URL of $resource generic?

I am new to AngularJS and I have a question here.
I am using $resource for my CRUD actions.
I currently have the code like this,
angular.module("dopAngular.services")
.factory("UserRoleService", ["$resource",
function ($resource) {
return $resource("api/UserRoleApi", {}, {
query: { method: "GET", isArray: true },
create: { method: "POST" },
get: { method: "GET" },
remove: { method: "DELETE" },
update: { method: "PUT" }
});
}]);
//below is the code in my controller
UserRoleService.query(function (data) {
vm.UserRoleLookups = data;
});
I would like to make my UserRoleService generic, which means I don't want to provide the specific URL for the API in the factory level.
I now modify my code a little bit,
angular.module("dopAngular.services")
.factory("UserRoleService", ["$resource",
function ($resource, url) {
return $resource(url, {}, {
query: { method: "GET", isArray: true },
create: { method: "POST" },
get: { method: "GET" },
remove: { method: "DELETE" },
update: { method: "PUT" }
});
}]);
My question is what I should do in my controller?
So, instead of directly returning $resource, we can encapsulate it with a function that accepts url as a param.
Something like this:
myApp.factory('UserRoleService', function($resource) {
return {
query: function(url) {
return $resource(url, {}, {
query: {
method: "GET",
isArray: true
},
get: {
method: "GET"
}
});
}
}
});
Now, in controller, you can call it like:
UserRoleService.query('//httpbin.org').get()
example fiddle

How to get the value from a resolved promise

I am new to Angular and having hard time to understand how to get the value from a resolved promise. I used $q.all([element1.$promise, e2.$promise]). I got the element1 which is a json object. For, element2 which is a scalar containing 2.0. I tried element[1] just like element[0] but it contains no property, so I don't know how to get the value. I tried .val, .data, etc. I know both the web api and angular are getting 2.0.
resolve: {
accountResource: "accountResource",
account: function(accountResource, $stateParams, $q) {
var info = accountResource.get({ accountId: $stateParams.accountId });
var currentBalance = accountResource.getCurrentBalance({ accountId: $stateParams.accountId });
return $q.all([info.$promise, currentBalance.$promise]);
}
vm.account = account[0];
vm.currentBalance = account[1];
resource function
function accountResource($resource) {
var webApiUrl = "https://localhost:44301";
return $resource(webApiUrl + '/api/account/:accountId', {}, {
get: {
method: 'GET'
},
query: {
method: 'GET',
isArray: true,
url: webApiUrl + '/api/account/search/:queryMethod/:queryString'
},
getCurrentBalance: {
method: 'GET',
url: webApiUrl + '/api/account/getcurrentbalance/:accountId'
}
});
}
You can call $q.all likes this (with dictionary instead of array):
return $q.all({info: info.$promise, currentBalance: currentBalance.$promise})
And after that get information in this way:
vm.account = account.info;
vm.currentBalance = account.currentBalance;
Try to rewrite your resource as this:
function accountResource($resource) {
var webApiUrl = "https://localhost:44301";
// Add second parameter {accountId: "#accountId"}
return $resource(webApiUrl + '/api/account/:accountId', {accountId: "#accountId"}, {
get: {
method: 'GET'
},
query: {
method: 'GET',
isArray: true,
url: webApiUrl + '/api/account/search/:queryMethod/:queryString'
},
getCurrentBalance: {
method: 'GET',
url: webApiUrl + '/api/account/getcurrentbalance/:accountId'
}
});
}
Updated
You can add transformResponse property to your getCurrentBalance function in accountResoure. And transform your value from API to json format.
getCurrentBalance: {
method: 'GET',
url: webApiUrl + '/api/account/getcurrentbalance/:accountId',
transformResponse: function (balanceFromApi) {
return { balance: balanceFromApi };
}
}
And finally you can get information, likes this:
vm.account = account.info;
vm.currentBalance = account.balance;
I tested it with $httpBackend service and everything is fine now. Hope this helps.

Want to use angularjs resource object with action method

I want to make a search query to my server with angularjs resource object and i have written such an resource object;
app.factory('EcriDeviceListService', function ($resource) {
var Url = "http://localhost:60766/api/EcriDeviceLists/:id/:queryText";
return $resource(Url, { id: '#Id' },{ update: { method: 'PUT' },'search': { method:'GET', {queryText:''}})
});
with this code i want to make a search query like this;
EcriDeviceListService.search({queryText:'abc'})
http://localhost:60766/api/EcriDeviceLists/queryText=abc"
how should i configure my resource object.
Thanks.
You should configure $resource object like this:
$resource('http://localhost:60766/api/EcriDeviceLists/:id/:queryText', {
id: '#Id',
queryText: ''
}, {
update: {
method: 'PUT'
},
search: {
method: 'GET'
}
});

What is a proper way to write an interceptor for the resource?

I have a need to transform response from service on each get, save, update. I've created a resource and added a transformer that gets executed, but the structure of object being returned is not the same as when I don't use transformer. Here I am talking about the structure of the response, not the object I am transforming.
Here is my resource:
angular.module('app')
.factory('Insureds', ['$resource', 'config', function ($resource, config) {
function transform(response) {
var insured = response.data.insured;
return response;
}
var memberServicesHostName = config.memberServicesHostName;
return $resource(memberServicesHostName + '/insureds/:insuredId', null,
{
'get': {
method: 'GET', 'withCredentials': true, interceptor:
{
response: function (response) { return transform(response).data; }
}
},
'update': { method: 'PUT', 'withCredentials': true },
'save': { method: 'POST', 'withCredentials': true }
});
}]);
When I don't use transformer "insured" is on the first level when the promise gets resolved it resolves as an instance of insured object. But with transformer there is wrapper object, that contains insured and responseStatus properties. It probably has to do with what I am returning from the "reponse" in the interceptor. What should one return, original response, like I am doing, or response.data, or response.resource.insured? I am confused...
The default response interceptor is like this:
function defaultResponseInterceptor(response) {
return response.resource;
}
Therefore, if you would like to preserve the default behaviour, you have to return response.resource instead of response.data:
return $resource(memberServicesHostName + '/insureds/:insuredId', null, {
get: {
method: 'GET',
withCredentials: true,
interceptor: {
response: function (response) {
return transform(response).resource;
}
}
},
...
Hope this helps.

AngularJS - $resource different URL for Get and Post

$resource is awesome providing very convenient way to handle web services.
What if GET and POST have to be performed on different URLs?
For example, GET URL is http://localhost/pleaseGethere/:id
and POST URL is http://localhost/pleasePosthere without any parameter
Use 'url' property of [actions] to override the default url.
$resource(url, [paramDefaults], [actions], options);
for example:
$resource('http://localhost/pleaseGethere/:id',{},{
getMethod:{
method:'GET',
isArray:true
}
postMethod:{
url:'http://localhost/pleasePosthere',
method:'POST',
isArray:false
}
}
Usage of Angular $resource: http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ngResource/service/$resource
You should be able to expose the URL as a parameter. I was able to do this:
$provide.factory('twitterResource', [
'$resource',
function($resource) {
return $resource(
'https://:url/:action',
{
url: 'search.twitter.com',
action: 'search.json',
q: '#ThingsYouSayToYourBestFriend',
callback: 'JSON_CALLBACK'
},
{
get: {
method: 'JSONP'
}
}
);
}
]);
Then you can overwrite the URL on your GET call.
The one caveat I found during my REALLY brief testing was that if I included http:// in the URL string, it didn't work. I didn't get an error message. It just did nothing.
If you add the hash with param names into the $resource call:
$resource('localhost/pleaseGethere/:id', {id: '#id'});
Then the :id will be mapped to id param when invoking the function (this will call GET localhost/pleaseGethere/123):
Resource.get({id: 123});
For POST, you simply don't assign the id param:
Resource.post({}, {name: "Joe"});
The proper URL will be called, which is in this case POST localhost/pleaseGethere (the trailing slash is stripped by ngResource).
See http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ngResource.$resource -> Examples -> Credit card resource for more details.
In addition to Iris Wong's answer, I wanted to give an example of having multiple params with multiple methods and actions:
angular
.module('thingApp')
.factory('ThingResource', ['$resource', '$state', returnThing]);
And the resource:
function returnThing($resource, $state) {
var mainUrl = '/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing'
var params = {stuffId: '#_id', thingMongoId: '#_id', thingNumber: '#_id'}
return $resource(mainUrl, params, {
'save': {
url: '/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing/:thingMongoId',
method: 'POST',
interceptor: {
responseError: function(e) {
console.warn('Problem making request to backend: ', e)
$state.go('oops')
}
}
},
'get': {
url: '/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing/:thingMongoId',
method: 'GET',
interceptor: {
responseError: function(e) {
console.warn('Problem making request to backend: ', e)
$state.go('oops')
}
}
},
'assignThing':{
method: 'POST',
url: '/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing/assign/:thingNumber'
}
});
}
Which gives 3 separate methods:
// POST to http://currnt_base_url/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing/:thingMongoId
ThingResource.save({
stuffId:'56c3d1c47fe68be29e0f7652',
thingMongoId: '56c3d1c47fe6agwbe29e0f11111'})
// GET to current http://currnt_base_url/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing/:thingMongoId
ThingResource.get({
stuffId:'56c3d1c47fe68be29e0f7652',
thingMongoId: '56c3d1c47fe6agwbe29e0f11111'})
// POST to http://currnt_base_url/api/stuffs/:stuffId/thing/assign/:thingNumber
ThingResource.assignThing({
stuffId:'56c3d1c47fe68be29e0f7652',
thingNumber: '999998'})
Follow this way:
(function () {
'use strict';
angular
.module("app")
.factory("SomeFactory", SomeFactory);
function SomeFactory($resource) {
var provider = "http://stackoverflow.com/:action/:id";
var params = {"id":"#id"};
var actions = {
"create": {"method": "POST", "params": {"action": "CreateAwesomePost"}},
"read": {"method": "POST", "params": {"action": "ReadSomethingInteresting"}},
"update": {"method": "POST", "params": {"action": "UpdateSomePost"}},
"delete": {"method": "GET", "params": {"action": "DeleteJustForFun"}}
};
return $resource(provider, params, actions);
}
})();
I hope it help! Enjoy!

Resources