I would like to make a request to a REST-service in which the query parameters contain an array of strings:
productRestService.getProductsInfo(productIdsArray,"id,name,rating").$promise.
then(function(productData) { // success: Produktdaten auslesen
updateProductList(productData);
}, function (error) {
console.log("Status: " + error.status);
});
The Resource-Service is as follows:
productRestService.getProductsInfo = function(productIds, properties) {
console.log('productRestService.getProductsInfo(): productIds' + productIds);
var productInfoResourceData;
var ProductInfoResource = $resource('/rest/products/productsInfo/:productIds/:properties',
{
productIds:'#productIds',
properties:'#properties'
}
);
productInfoResourceData = ProductInfoResource.query(
{
productIds: productIds,
properties: properties
}
);
return productInfoResourceData;
}
Calling the service results to an 404-Error, because the default behaviour of the $resource object is that it expects an array of an object when "query" is used.
How can I achieve that my $resoure-service will accept an array of strings? I tried to use "transformRequest" (see snippet below), but that did not work either.
{
query: {
method: 'GET',
isArray: true,
transformResponse: function (data, headers) {
var tranformed = [];
[].forEach.call(eval(data), function (d) {
tranformed.push({ name: d });
});
return tranformed;
}
}
}
A console.log within the function of the REST service productService.getProductsInfo shows the correct data that the service received:
["212999cc-063b-4ae8-99b5-61a0af39040d","17e42a28-b945-4d5f-bab1-719b3a897fd0","9307df3e-6e7a-4bed-9fec-a9d925ea7dc0"]
The URL is correct with the other REST-URLS and should look this way (and is being concatenated to the domain accordingly):
'/rest/products/productsInfo/:productIds/:properties'
EDIT:
The other functions within the productService responds in order, they do not use arrays but JSON objects and do not show unexpected behaviour.
(This was originally a comment, but it needed cleanly formatted code samples.)
I suspect your :productIds template parameter is getting filled into the template as "[object Object]". I've only seen your template URL, not the actual constructed URL, so I can't be sure.
If your server is expecting a URL where the :productsIds template parameter is JSON, like for example ---
rest/products/productsInfo/["id1","id2","id3"]/{"prop1":true,"prop2":false}
--- then try editing your getProductsInfo definition to something like this:
productRestService.getProductsInfo = function (productIds, properties) {
var ProductsInfo = $resource('/rest/products/productsInfo/:productIds/:properties', {
productIds: function () {
return angular.toJson(productIds);
},
properties: function () {
return angular.toJson(properties);
}
});
return ProductsInfo.query();
}
(Fair warning, I didn't test this code. It's just a quick edit of your example.)
This way, you're making sure that the parameter values are converting to the JSON that the server expects (if the server is expecting JSON in the URL, that is).
Related
I have no idea how i can pass an array of object in Restangular. I've read their documentation. I found that they provided such as customGET, customPOST etc. But, i didn't see the right example that related to my case. For now, i want it to get data from an API that needs params as its filter.
1) Params
var filter = {
category: 1,
page: 1,
product: 20,
price_range: ['bt',1,150]
}
2) Services
getRawList: function(filter) {
return rawProducts.customGET('',filter).then(function(response) {
return response;
});
},
What i got was an Internal Server Error. Any idea how to tackle this error ?
When sending data to a web server, the data has to be a string. So, on this situation i need to convert the array property to string (which is price_range) before send it to the server as filter. This code solved my question.
getRawList: function(filter) {
return rawProducts.customGET('',{
category: filter.category,
page: filter.page,
product: filter.product,
price_range: JSON.stringify(filter.price_range)
}).then(function(response) {
return response;
});
}
I am making $http request to multiple environment and processing after I get all the responses. I am using the code below:
$q.all(Object.keys($rootScope.envs).map(request)).then(function(res){
var results = {};
for (var env in res) {
results[env] = res[env].data;
}
}, function(err){
console.error(err);
});
function request(env) {
return $http.get(callService.getDomainUrl()+'/'+$rootScope.envs[env]+ '/hosts.json');
}
The above code works fine, but the results object looks like below:
{
0: {data:{}},
1: {data:{}},
2: {data:{}},
3: {data:{}}
}
I want the corresponding response for each key and the results should be like
{
env1: {data:{//data for env1}},
env2: {data:{//data for env2}},
env3: {data:{//data for env3}},
env4: {data:{//data for env4}},
}
How to map the corresponding response to the key? Please let me know how to get this as this is asynchronous request. Should I have something from the API to know which env the API is coming from?
I think the simplest way would be to push the result handling into the request function, that way you still have the 'env' value in scope.
var results = {};
$q.all(Object.keys($rootScope.envs).map(request)).then(function(res){
// Do something with 'results' here.
}, function(err){
console.error(err);
});
function request(env) {
return $http.get(callService.getDomainUrl()+'/'+$rootScope.envs[env]+ '/hosts.json')
.then(function(res) { results[env] = res.data; return env; });
}
Another option would be to replace my return env with return [env, res.data] and then you can go back to creating the results object as in your original code.
The important thing here is to remember you can handle the $http.get promises individually as well as using the promises from the call to then in $q.all.
I am using AngularJs and Resources module. I want to do a GET to obtain an object.. to do this GET I do not have to pass simply the ID to the server, but I should pass a complex object with different properties and values..
Here the code I am using:
$scope.getActivationStatus = function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
if ($scope.segui_attivazione_form.$valid) {
$scope.activationStatus =
new SeguiAttivazioneService
.seguiAttivazione()
.$get(
{
request: $scope.activationStatus
}, function () { });
}
};
On server side I have:
[HttpGet]
public IHttpActionResult GetActivationStatus(MyComplexObject request)
{
//I will do something here later...
return Ok();
}
The problem is that "request" arrive on server equals to NULL...
I have solved the problem passing two strings to the server... in this way:
$scope.getActivationStatus = function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
if ($scope.segui_attivazione_form.$valid) {
$scope.activationStatus =
new SeguiAttivazioneService
.seguiAttivazione()
.$get(
{
codiceFiscale: $scope.activationStatus.CodiceFiscale,
codiceRichiesta: $scope.activationStatus.CodiceRichiesta
}, function () { });
}
};
And server side:
[HttpGet]
public IHttpActionResult GetActivationStatus(string codiceFiscale, string codiceRichiesta)
{
return Ok();
}
In this way everything works... but I don't like this solution because I will have more than two input...
And this is a get, not a post (not a save, an update)...
How can I pass a complex object doing a GET?
Thank you...
It's best to use the POST method if you want to send data in the body of the request. While it's possible with Angular, some servers might ignore the body of GET requests.
This approach allows to send complex objects with arrays and sub objects:
Angular:
$http({
url: '/myApiUrl',
method: 'GET',
params: { param1: angular.toJson(myComplexObject, false) }
})
C#:
[HttpGet]
public string Get(string param1)
{
Type1 obj = new JavaScriptSerializer().Deserialize<Type1>(param1);
...
}
This is not an elegant solution but it works using HTTP GET:
$http.get(url + "?" + $.param(obj).replace(/%5b([^0-9].*?)%5d/gi, '.$1'))
It converts the complex object into a string with dot notation to define levels. Most of the server side frameworks like ASP.NET Core can bind it to complex objects.
This is an example of the string I send for a complex object:
StartDate=2021-06-11&EndDate=2021-06-11&TimeRange.TimeFrom.Time=07%3A00&TimeRange.TimeFrom.TimeFrame=AM&TimeRange.TimeTo.Time=10%3A00&TimeRange.TimeTo.TimeFrame=AM
Request body can only be sent by POST. With get you could at best URL Encode the OBJECT and then send it as query string params. But thats not the best solution to post some data to the server
I have these "methods" in my angular service that use restangular to get remote data where the respose is this:
{
"1105":{"title":"","field_nazione":{"und":[{"value":null,"format":null,"safe_value":""}]},"field_redazionale":{"und":[{"value":null}]}},
"1110":{"title":"","field_nazione":{"und":[{"value":null,"format":null,"safe_value":""}]},"field_redazionale":{"und":[{"value":null}]}}
};
function restfulService(ipCookie,Restangular) {
return {
//Setta la directory di partenza del service rest. In questo modo non devo sempre definirlo
restfulBase : function() {
return Restangular.oneUrl('rest','http://MYREMOTEHOST/rest');
},
getAllCity : function () {
return this.restfulBase().get('cities', {'all':1}, {}, {'X-CSRF-Token': tokenVar});
},
....
};
Why when I call getAllCity() the url is :
http://MYDOMAIN/rest?0=c&1=i&2=t&3=i&4=e&5=s
?
If I use this :
Restangular.oneUrl('rest','http://MYDOMAIN/rest/cities').get({all : 1});
I have no problems.
I have tried changing my app to set Restangular.setBaseUrl() in .config() method and then changing my service to use Restangular.all('cities').get() but I have an error about "strings".
If I use getAll() I have an error about "getLists() want array and not objects".
So: which is the correct way to use Restangular ? I have read online documentation and tutorial, but I have not understand how to retrieve elements in the right way. And to "post".
Thanks and sorry for this stupid question.
I believe the problem is that you set your base as "one" type of resource. The "one" method is not for setting the base urls. The way I set the base url is like this:
angular.module('app')
.config(['RestangularProvider', function (RestangularProvider) {
// Set the base URL
RestangularProvider.setBaseUrl('http://MYREMOTEHOST/rest');
}]);
And then I access each resource, depending on its type with "one" or "all", like so:
function restfulService(ipCookie,Restangular) {
return {
getAllCity : function () {
return Restangular.all('cities').getList();
},
....
};
You can also set the default params in the config phase, or per request at runtime.
The "getLists() want array and not objects" error you get when you use "all" is because it accepts only arrays as a response, therefore you need to intercept the data before and parse it in an array. In your case, you are getting an object, so you can parse it like this:
// this happens at runtime, either in your implementation code or in a more global config file, like:
Restangular.addResponseInterceptor(function (data, operation, what, url, response, deferred) {
// If the what is set, than just grab it and return it
if (data.hasOwnProperty(what)) {
return data[what];
} else {
// Otherwise make it an array
var arr = [];
for (var key in data) {
arr.push(data[key]);
}
return arr;
});
Hope this helps.
I'm learning AngularJS , i set-up a development environment using sublime-text as editor and parse.com-rest-api used as back-end layer.
I came across a scenario where, I have to fetch data based on an attribute.
Below given code from the service layer of angularjs has fetch all records from table 'filim'.
var config = {
headers: {
'X-Parse-Application-Id': 'bNtp8FUfr0s1UsAwJr7MFjabCI31HytIuC3gCaJ2',
'X-Parse-REST-API-Key': 'g18cAoH7QkrBZenPqH0pynMKsn6pj4MyfDyIy6X1',
}
};
return {
getFilims: function(callback) {
var filims;
var resp = $http.get('https://api.parse.com/1/classes/filim', config).success(function(data) {
callback(data.results);
});
}
}
I have modified above url to send query-parameter to filter the output, but did not work.
I refer parse.com api doc [ https://www.parse.com/docs/rest#queries ] to modify url to send query - param.
Modified code is given below,
var params = {"where": {"status" : "CLOSED" } }
var resp = $http.get('https://api.parse.com/1/classes/filim?%s' % params, config).success(function(data) {
callback(data.results);
});
But this did not work.
Is this the way to use query-parameter ?
Regards
Ajil
'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/filim?%s' % params
This is a python pattern for interpolating strings and will not work in javascript.
The correct way of combining strings in javascript is:
'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/filim?' + params
Even still, that will probably not work because you'll end up with something like:
'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/filim?[Object object]
What you need to do for parse.com is to JSON encode the query, so try this:
var whereQuery = {"status" : "CLOSED"};
var url = 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/filim?where=' + encodeURI(JSON.stringify(whereQuery));
var resp = $http.get(url, config).success(function(data) {
callback(data.results);
});