protractor fails to run with directConnect - angularjs

I'm trying to run protractor by connecting directly to Chrome, not running Selenium. As the docs say, this is possible by setting the directConnect to true in the config file.
When I run protractor with directConnect: true, I get:
Using ChromeDriver directly...
[launcher] Running 1 instances of
WebDriver Error: spawn ENOENT
at errnoException (child_process.js:1001:11)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:792:34) [launcher] Process exited with error code 1
If I run protractor without directConnect and instead specify my selenium url, everything runs fine.
I'm running Protractor version 1.6.1, Chrome version 41.0.2272.35 beta-m (64-bit), and Chromedriver version 2.13.0.

Update: While the solution below worked for me, after talking with a protractor dev I realized that if I run webdriver-manager update to install a local chromedriver, then I don't need to set the chromeDriver setting in my protractor config.
I had the same issue and solved it by varying the chromeDriver path setting in protractor-conf.js depending on whether I was on Windows or OSX/Linux.
Solution and writeup below assumes you are using chromedriver provided by npm install chromedriver. Also this solution worked with protractor 3.2.2 and chromedriver 2.21.2.
Protractor+chromedriver worked on OSX and Linux but I was getting ENOENT errors on Windows. I have filed an issue here and have also documented a workaround.
The issue (I think) is that childProcess.spawn has issues on Windows (see a list of issues here) and the node_modules/chromedriver/bin/chromedriver file will not correctly run when called via childProcess.spawn - likely because this file is not executable and Windows doesn't know to use the node binary to interpret the file.
The workaround is to provide the path to the windows executable when running on Windows. It is easy enough - though hackish - to vary the chromeDriver arg in protractor-conf.js as demonstrated below :
protractor-conf.js for all three OS:
var chromeDriverPath = process.platform === 'win32' ? 'node_modules/chromedriver/lib/chromedriver/chromedriver.exe' : 'node_modules/chromedriver/bin/chromedriver';
exports.config = {
directConnect: true,
chromeDriver: chromeDriverPath,
specs: [
'features/*.feature'
],
capabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
platform: 'ANY',
chromeOptions: {
args: ['--test-type']
}
}
}
Hope this helps.

ENOENT means Error, NO such ENTity, and relates to the file system.
Check you have the right path set in the chromeDriver option.
capabilities : {
chromeOptions: {
"debuggerAddress":"127.0.0.1:8088"
}
},
directConnect: true,
chromeDriver : "../bin/chromedriver_2.15.322448.exe"

Related

Cannot run Protractor test cases on chrome

I couldn't run protractor test cases on chrome and i have updated the vesrions of chrome,webdriver manager & protractor. Can anyone please help me out?
Versions are as follows:
Chromedriver : 2.42,
Protractor: 5.3.0,
Chrome : 67.0
web-driver manager: 12.0.6
Chromedriver 2.42 supports Chrome V68-70, that's why the error says Chrome version must be >= 68.
For Chome v67, you can use chromedriver 2.41 or 2.40. Compatible list can be found from here
You should install chromedriver 2.41 or 2.40 by following cmd:
webdriver-manager update --versions.chrome=2.41
1) If you set directConnect: true in protractor conf.js, run test by
protractor conf.js
2) If not set directConnect: true, but set seleniumAddress: http://localhost:4444/wd/hub,
you need to start a selenium server instance in advance with specific chromedriver version by following cmd:
webdriver-manager start --versions.chrome=2.41
If still can't work, delete other versions' chromedriver binaries manually.

"Runtime.executionContextCreated has invalid 'context" error when i run Protractor

I am getting this below Error while i run my protractor. And below is the error as shown in my webstorm console.
"C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\WebStorm 2016.2\bin\runnerw.exe"
"C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe"
c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\built\cli.js
C:\Users\x216526\workspace_Protractor\SWA_Protractor\conf.js
[17:59:58] I/direct - Using ChromeDriver directly... [17:59:58]
I/launcher - Running 1 instances of WebDriver [18:00:01] E/launcher -
session not created exception from unknown error:
Runtime.executionContextCreated has invalid 'context':
{"auxData":{"frameId":"9784.1","isDefault":true},"id":1,"name":"","origin":"://"}
(Session info: chrome=54.0.2824.0) (Driver info:
chromedriver=2.22.397933
(1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc1b),platform=Windows NT
6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64) [18:00:01] E/launcher - SessionNotCreatedError: session not created exception from unknown error:
Runtime.executionContextCreated has invalid 'context':
{"auxData":{"frameId":"9784.1","isDefault":true},"id":1,"name":"","origin":"://"}
(Session info: chrome=54.0.2824.0) (Driver info:
chromedriver=2.22.397933
(1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc1b),platform=Windows NT
6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64) at WebDriverError (c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\error.js:26:26)
at SessionNotCreatedError
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\error.js:307:26)
at Object.checkLegacyResponse
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\error.js:639:15)
at parseHttpResponse
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\http\index.js:538:13)
at
c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\http\index.js:472:11
at ManagedPromise.invokeCallback_
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\promise.js:1379:14)
at TaskQueue.execute_
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\promise.js:2913:14)
at TaskQueue.executeNext_
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\promise.js:2896:21)
at
c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\promise.js:2820:25
at
c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\promise.js:639:7
From: Task: WebDriver.createSession() at Function.createSession
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver.js:329:24)
at Driver
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\chrome.js:778:38)
at Direct.getNewDriver
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\built\driverProviders\direct.js:68:26)
at Runner.createBrowser
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\built\runner.js:187:43)
at
c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\built\runner.js:261:30
at _fulfilled
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:834:54)
at self.promiseDispatch.done
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:863:30)
at Promise.promise.promiseDispatch
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:796:13)
at
c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:556:49
at runSingle
(c:\Users\x216526\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:137:13)
[18:00:01] E/launcher - "process.on('uncaughtException'" error, see
launcher [18:00:01] E/launcher - Process exited with error code 199
Process finished with exit code 199
My config js look like below:
exports.config = {
directConnect: true, // Capabilities to be passed
//to the webdriver instance.
capabilities: { 'browserName': 'chrome', },
framework: 'jasmine2',
specs: ['./src/sli_sanitytests/San1_Check_
Sli_Homepage_is_Accessible_spec.js',
'./src/sli_sanitytests/San2_
Click_createButton_to_Open_Sli_CreateForm_page_spec.js',
'./src/sli_sanitytests/San3_
Create_Sli_reference_spec.js' ],
suites: {
smoke: ['./smoke/!*.spec.js'],
regression:['./regression/!*.spec.js'],
functional: ['./functional/!*.spec.js'],
all: ['./!*!/!*.spec.js'],
selected:['./functional/addcustomer.spec.js',
'./regression/openaccount.spec.js'],
},
// Options to be passed to Jasmine
jasmineNodeOpts: {
//onComplete will be called just before the driver quits.
onComplete: null,
// If true, display spec names.
isVerbose: true, // If true,print colors to the terminal.
showColors: true, // If true, include stack traces in
//failures.
includeStackTrace: true, // Default time to wait in ms
//before a test fails.
defaultTimeoutInterval: 80000
},
//enter code here
onPrepare:function() {
browser.ignoreSynchronization = true;
browser.driver.manage().window().maximize();
},
}
2016-10-13: ChromeDriver v2.24 has been released which supports Chrome v52-54. (Thanks #Anton)
2016-08-16: One of the recent updates to the Chrome Dev channel introduced a bug preventing ChromeDriver from properly starting. Having just worked around the same problem, I would suggest backing up your data and reverting to the Beta or Stable release channel of Chrome. See the Chrome Release Channels for more details on safely switching.
Alternatively, switching to the Dev version of ChromeDriver should also fix the issue. From a closed issue on the chromedriver project:
There are some Devtool changes in Chrome dev channel v54 which is not currently supported in Chromedriver stable v2.23.
You may want to use dev version of Chromedriver which has the fix. It can be downloaded from chromedriver…/continuous/….zip
Review the issue for the full link.
If the latest protractor is not having the latest chromedriver then to update it using webdriver-manager follow these below steps
enter latest chromedriver version in file config.json this file is present under path /node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/built
optional (and change 'mac32' to 'mac64' in file 'chrome_driver.js' which is present under path /webdriver-manager/built/lib/binaries)
run webdriver-manager update in the console.
hint: To get the path of 'webdriver-manager' folder observe the console after command webdriver-manager update
Since I got the same issue and found this question, I'd like to add a bit more context: it is indeed a version problem between an 'old' chrome driver (2.22 in my case) and a 'newer' chrome release (54 in my case) like Sean answered.
However there is no need to fiddle manually with config files or downloads.
Instead just run
npm update protractor -g
To update protractor globally then
webdriver-manager update
To update the chrome driver. The newer chrome driver v2.25 is not yet included in the protractor package at the time of writing (you will get v2.24 instead) but it works fine with Chrome 54. Protractor is v4.09 at the time of writing. The same trick should work for future versions too!
After big battle with above issue i have found the solution for it. So please
don`t do anything.
First of all uninstall your chrome browser and reinstall it. That`s it protractor will not throw any such errors.
I even don`t know why this happened and for what reasons looks bit strange but yes the only solution is uninstall the chrome browser and reinstall it.
npm uninstall webdriver-manager -g
npm install webdriver-manager -g
I have the same problem with 2.24 version. In order to fix this bug download chromedriver.exe with version 2.25, it's available now by link https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/downloads
Try to reinstall webdriver-manager
npm uninstall webdriver-manager -g
npm install webdriver-manager -g
Issue was fixed for me after I installed webdriver-manager: 10.2.8
This is common issue, I faced it many times.
I use chromedriver in my selenium framework once in month and I usually get this type of error.
Follow below steps:
Unistall/Remove all existing chromedriver.
Install latest
chromedriver from official google site.
Set system path to chromedriver.exe folder (So you don't need to bother about setting the system path from code)
Restart the IDE (If already running)
ENJOY !
I updated to Chrome Driver 2.25 which fixed the problem for me. This is a simple update:
Download the latest version from: https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/downloads
Unzip the contents (it's one file "chromedriver.exe").
Copy that over your existing chromedriver.exe
For me that was at: \node_modules\protractor\selenium
That's it. I reran the tests and the pesky error went away.
First of all uninstall your chrome browser and reinstall it. That`s it protractor will not throw any such errors.
I even don`t know why this happened and for what reasons looks bit strange but yes the only solution is uninstall the chrome browser and reinstall it.
npm uninstall webdriver-manager -g npm install webdriver-manager -g

Can I make protractor use the IEDriverServer.exe webdriver-update installed in node_modules?

I'm writing acceptance tests for my angular web application project. They're run via protractor, and work just fine on chrome. But when I try to run them on Internet Explorer 11, I get a failure complaining that "The path to the driver executable must be set by the webdriver.ie.driver system propery". However, I have my project configured to download the IE driver to the same place as the chromedriver executable.
While I'm sure I could move the IE driver excutable to a folder stored in my PATH env variable, then every developer on the project would have to do the same or update their PATHs to point to the driver.
My question is - is there a simple configuration I'm missing to make this IE driver available to protractor just as Chrome's driver is?
My package.json:
{
//...
"scripts": {
"webdriver-update": "webdriver-manager update --ie",
"preacceptance-tests": "npm run webdriver:update -- --standalone",
"acceptance-tests": "protractor",
//...
}
My protractor.conf.js:
exports.config = {
baseUrl: 'http://localhost:3000/',
specs: [
'src/**/**test.ts',
'src/**/*test.ts'
],
capabilities: {
'browserName': 'internet explorer' //If I put chrome here, the tests pass
},
onPrepare: function() {
browser.ignoreSynchronization = true;
},
seleniumServerJar: "node_modules/protractor/selenium/selenium-server-standalone-2.51.0.jar",
useAllAngular2AppRoots: true
};
I run "npm run acceptance-tests", and chromedriver.exe and IEDriverServer.exe are downloaded to my node_modules/protractor/selenium folder. Protractor seems to be aware of the chromedriver, but why can't it see the IEDriverServer?
I can't seem to find an answer anywhere, other than manually pointing my PATH to this folder. It seems like I shouldn't have to if protractor can find the chromedriver...
As far as I know from having checked the Selenium source, there's only one workaround.
If an executable named IEDriverServer.exe exists in the current working directory (which is explicitly checked, and which you can query with process.cwd()), then that instance will be chosen and the PATH check bypassed (the error message is a little misleading).
You can follow the logic in the Selenium source here and here.

Getting Selenium Going for Use with Protractor for my AngularJS app

I'm building an AngularJS app on Windows. I want to create end-to-end tests with Jasmine. From my understanding, I need protractor to run these kinds of tests. For that reason, I've added the following to my package.json:
"devDependencies": {
...
"grunt-protractor-runner": "0.2.4",
"selenium-webdriver":"2.41.0",
...
}
In my gruntfile.js, I've configured Protractor as such:
grunt.initConfig({
protractor: {
options: {
configFile: "node_modules/protractor/referenceConf.js", // Default config file
keepAlive: true, // If false, the grunt process stops when the test fails.
noColor: false, // If true, protractor will not use colors in its output.
args: {
// Arguments passed to the command
}
},
tests: {
options: {
configFile: "tests/config/e2e.conf.js",
args: {} // Target-specific arguments
}
},
}
});
I'm then running the protractor:tests target. The contents of e2e.conf.js look like the following:
exports.config = {
// The address of a running selenium server.
seleniumAddress: 'http://localhost:4444/wd/hub',
// Capabilities to be passed to the webdriver instance.
capabilities: {
'browserName': 'chrome'
},
// Spec patterns are relative to the location of the spec file. They may
// include glob patterns.
specs: ['../../tests/e2e/user-tests.e2e.js'],
// Options to be passed to Jasmine-node.
jasmineNodeOpts: {
showColors: true, // Use colors in the command line report.
}
};
Now, when I run grunt from the command-line, I get an error that says:
Using the selenium server at http://localhost:4444/wd/hub
C:\Projects\MyProject\node_modules\grunt-protractor-runner\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver\promise.js:1702
throw error;
^
Error: ECONNREFUSED connect ECONNREFUSED
...
I don't understand why I'm getting this error. I see in the Protractor Getting Started Guide that it expects a selenium standalone server to be running. However, I thought that was the purpose of the Grunt task runner: start the selenium server. I see webdriver-manager in node_modules\grunt-protractor-runner\node_modules\protractor\bin, however, if I change to that directory and run webdriver-manager update from the command-line, I get an error that says:
'webdriver-manager' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
How do I get the selenium piece going so that I can run end-to-end tests with protractor?
Thank you!
Have you tried with "node" command ?
It worked for me :
node .\node_modules\grunt-protractor-runner\node_modules\protractor\bin\webdriver-manager update
This should download for you chromedriver and selenium server. If not, ou can also manually download/extract :
http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.40/selenium-server-standalone-2.40.0.jar
https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/2.9/chromedriver_win32.zip
in :
src/test/config/selenium/selenium-server-standalone.jar
src/test/config/selenium/chromedriver.exe
An other thing is that you need to be sure that Chrome is isntalled in :
<WINDOWS_USERS_FOLDER>\<USERNAME>\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
First up:
There are many components in there that I don't understand :)
Feel free to add comments to help me improve my answer.
I do know some Selenium so here goes.
seleniumAddress: 'http://localhost:4444/wd/hub',
To me, this line indicates that you are trying to run the Selenium Grid Server.
Here's how to start it: (yes, it needs to be started manually as far as I know)
From a separate console, run the following:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.41.0.jar -role hub
#now wait a few seconds for the hub to start
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.41.0.jar -role node -hub http://localhost:4444/grid/register
What did we just do?
Started a hub. This hub is like a test distributor - it receives the requests.
Started a node. (You can start any number of nodes). This node is what will actually conduct the test.
You can verify that this server was started successfully. Just visit the local host link on your browser.
Gotchas:
Check that your firewall is not giving you problems. I've had crippling issues getting started on Windows 7 and finally moved over to Ubuntu (but that's probably just my situation).
Open ports 4444 (for hub), 5555(for node) for both incoming and outgoing connections on Windows Firewall.

Unable to run Protractor - ECONNREFUSED connect ECONNREFUSED

I'm trying to learn AngularJS. As part of this, I want to learn to use end-to-end testing. Currently, I have a directory structure like this:
node_modules
.bin
...
protractor
...
node_modules
.bin
adam-zip
glob
minijasminenode
optimist
saucelabs
selenium-webdriver
protractor
config.js
src
tests
test.e2e.js
My config.js file looks like the following:
exports.config = {
seleniumAddress: 'http://localhost:4444/wd/hub',
capabilities: {
'browserName': 'chrome'
},
specs: [
'../src/tests/test.e2e.js'
],
jasmineNodeOpts: {
showColors: true,
defaultTimeoutInterval: 30000
}
};
test.e2e.js looks like the following:
'use strict';
describe('My Sample', function () {
driver = protractor.getInstance();
beforeEach(function () {
driver.get('#/');
});
it('My First Test', function () {
message = "Hello.";
expect(message).toEqual('World.');
});
});
When I attempt to run my end-to-end tests using protractor, I run the following command from the command-line:
node_modules\.bin\protractor protractor\config.js
When I run that command, I receive the following error:
C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver\promise.js:1542
throw error;
^
Error: ECONNREFUSED connect ECONNREFUSED
at ClientRequest.<anonymous> (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\http\index.js:12
7:16)
at ClientRequest.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
at Socket.socketErrorListener (http.js:1528:9)
at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
at net.js:441:14
at process._tickCallback (node.js:415:13)
==== async task ====
WebDriver.createSession()
at Function.webdriver.WebDriver.acquireSession_ (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriv
er\lib\webdriver\webdriver.js:130:49)
at Function.webdriver.WebDriver.createSession (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver
\lib\webdriver\webdriver.js:110:30)
at Builder.build (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\builder.js:105:20)
at runJasmineTests (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\lib\runner.js:191:45)
at C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\lib\runner.js:255:5
at C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\goog\base.js:1178:15
at webdriver.promise.ControlFlow.runInNewFrame_ (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriv
er\lib\webdriver\promise.js:1438:20)
at notify (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver\promise.js:328:12)
at then (C:\Src\MyProject\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver\promise.js:377:7)
What am I doing wrong?
I solved this with --standalone flag:
webdriver-manager start --standalone
I got it working by removing the following line from my config.js
seleniumAddress: 'http://localhost:4444/wd/hub',
Are you running a selenium server? The git README states the following:
WebdriverJS does not natively include the selenium server - you must start a standalone selenium server. All you need is the latest selenium-server-standalone.
source: https://github.com/angular/protractor
The error message is due to the following:
[ECONNREFUSED] The attempt to connect was ignored (because the target is not listening for connections) or explicitly rejected.
Check the URL of the Webdriver manager. The default URL is:
http://localhost:4444/wd/hub
Use a background process to run the webdriver-manager, then run protractor:
Start-Process webdriver-manager start -passthru
protractor conf.js
This will start up a Selenium Server and will output a bunch of info logs. Your Protractor test will send requests to this server to control a local browser. Leave this server running
References
Protractor Tutorial
Protractor Docs: Config File Reference
CONNECT Man Page
POSIX Man Page
For me, this had happened due to incompatible versions of Node and Protractor.
My fix-
Update Node to latest version (v7.0.0 in my case)
Follow steps given here https://stackoverflow.com/a/19333717/1902831
Install latest protractor version (4.0.10 in my case) using:
npm install -g protractor
Open another terminal and execute these command:
webdriver-manager update
webdriver-manager start
Run tests in another terminal using:
protractor conf.js
If you are using the npm protractor-webdriver grunt plugin (https://www.npmjs.org/package/grunt-protractor-webdriver) you may exeprience same kind of error.
This is due to webdriver termination just before test ends. The test runs successfully and then you have a message like :
Session deleted: Going to shut down the Selenium server
Shutting down Selenium server: http://127.0.0.1:4444
Shut down Selenium server: http://127.0.0.1:4444 (OKOK)
d:\Projets\Clouderial\nodeProjects\cld-apps\node_modules\grunt-protractor-runner\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\http\index.js:145
callback(new Error(message));
^
Error: ECONNREFUSED connect ECONNREFUSED
at ClientRequest.<anonymous> (d:\Projets\Clouderial\nodeProjects\cld-apps\node_modules\grunt-protractor-runner\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\http\index.js:145:16)
at ClientRequest.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
at Socket.socketErrorListener (http.js:1547:9)
at Socket.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:95:17)
at net.js:440:14
at process._tickCallback (node.js:419:13)
I resolve this using the keepAlive option in the grunt plugin.
Here is my Gruntfile.js config :
protractor_webdriver: {
options: {
keepAlive : true // True to keep the webdriver alive
},
start: {
},
},
...
I hope this will help someone.
JM.
I also faced the same problem,the trick that worked for me is to use two cmd windows,keeping the one open after typing webdriver-manager start and without pressing enter key(if enter key is pressed the selenium server is shutdown,don't know why) open another cmd window and call your tests.
#Alexandros Spyropoulos, it took me quite some time to figure out how to run protractor and I think we had the same problem. You should open one terminal tab and run webdriver-manager start --standalone. Then open another terminal tag and run protractor ***.conf.js
In the hopes that it might help someone: I'd been having the same problem - encountering ECONNREFUSED using grunt-protractor-runner. The nuance to my case is that I was running my entire E2E environment (test files, web application and entire backend) within a Docker container.
I tried running protractor
with and without additional grunt-protractor-webdriver task to get webdriver up and running 'manually' (no difference);
with and without enabling directConnect and keepAlive settings (bypassing Selenium and resulting in crashes related to Chromedriver, one of which was described here).
The solution was rather simple: increase the amount of memory allocated to the container. On my Windows 10 host machine, I performed the following steps:
Run VBoxManage.exe modifyvm default --memory 8192 (via custom shell script) before starting the docker-machine (via Docker Quickstart script, which is equivalent to docker-machine start). (Thanks to this SO answer).
Changing my shell script to run my default container, adding the --shm-size=4G argument to my docker run command. (See docs)
You can verify if it worked by running df -h in your guest machine, by checking the amount of memory mounted on /dev/shm.
As a result, I no longer have seemingly inexplicable errors such as ECONNREFUSED.
If you run the provided protractor demo, you should try running the protractor config in the same command prompt as selenium. Try running both selenium server and protractor separately.
Make Sure first selenium runs by following command.
webdriver-manager start --standalone
And run the protractor in a separate command window.
protractor conf.js
(In my case conf.js was the config file )
I faced a similar issue to the one #David Remie faced with the Selenium Docker grid/standalone. With minimal RAM/CPU, the tests would start before the webdriver was up. A less resource consuming approach is to wait a few seconds before testing (run 'sleep 5' or something like that).
Increasing RAM was sometimes enough as a workaround for the issue, but the real problem was that the Selenium CMD (/opt/bin/entry_point.sh, starts a supervisor that runs the webdriver) from the image based on https://hub.docker.com/r/selenium/node-base/dockerfile was taking time to start the Selenium webdriver.
webdriver-manager start ----- didn't help, But below one helped
webdriver-manager start --standalone

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