In Windows 7, I've got a VBScript that creates an email in Outlook with a link to the file when you right-click in Windows Explorer. The script is run by creating a shortcut to it and adding it to %userprofile%\SendTo (which shows up in the Send to when you right-click the file). The goal is to be able to send a link to the file and the folder that contains it, rather than sending it as an attachment. It works fine except it always give a link directly to the file. How do I modify it so it also provides a link to the folder in the second line?
Const olMailItem = 0
Const olFolderInbox = 6
If WScript.Arguments.Count = 0 Then
WScript.Quit
End If
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\.\root\cimv2")
Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery _
("Select * From Win32_Process Where Name = 'outlook.exe'")
If colItems.Count = 0 Then
Set objOutlook = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set objNamespace = objOutlook.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set objFolder = objNamespace.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
objFolder.Display
End If
strFile = WScript.Arguments.Item(0)
Set objOutlook = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set objItem = objOutlook.CreateItem(olMailItem)
objItem.Subject = "Here is a link to a file..."
objItem.HTMLBody = "Link to the file: " & strFile & "<BR>Link to the folder: " & strFile & ""
objItem.Display
Might be a simple answer, but I haven't been able to figure it out. Any help would be appreciated!
The FileSystemObject object and it's GetParentFolderName method could help. Note that for any of methods used (in next script) hold: a method works only on the provided path string. It does not attempt to resolve the path, nor does it check for the existence of the specified path.
option explicit
Dim strFile, FSO, oFile
If WScript.Arguments.Count > 0 Then
strFile = WScript.Arguments.Item(0)
Else
strFile = "D:\Remote\bat\COCL\bu bu bu\somefile.ext"
End If
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Wscript.Echo "FSO 'path' methods" & vbNewLine & "---------------------" _
& vbNewLine & "GetAbsolutePathName: " & FSO.GetAbsolutePathName( strFile) _
& vbNewLine & "GetParentFolderName: " & FSO.GetParentFolderName( strFile) _
& vbNewLine & "GetDriveName: " & FSO.GetDriveName( strFile) _
& vbNewLine & "GetBaseName: " & FSO.GetBaseName( strFile) _
& vbNewLine & "GetExtensionName: " & FSO.GetExtensionName( strFile) _
& vbNewLine & "GetFileName: " & FSO.GetFileName( strFile)
Set FSO = Nothing
Wscript.Quit
Related
Looking to see if there would be a way for users to update their MS Access db front end by clicking a button. The button would then trigger a batch file that would grab the file from a location on our server, and overwrite the current db on the users local PC. All done within one office, so network addresses would be all the same.
Location of file to copy: 10.0.0.0.5/Data/DB/Database.accdb
Location of file to overwrite: c:\DB\Database.accdb
Any ideas? Ideally I would love for someone to write a nice exe file that deletes the older version and installs the newer version, but can't write that kind of code.
Write a batch file to retrieve the newer version of the front end from it's source and copy it into the folder where the user's copy of the front end file lives. Add a line at the end of the batch file to launch msacess.exe with the filename of your front end program as a command line parameter.
The batch file can be located anywhere, but I recommend locating it in the folder where your application front end will reside.
Create a Windows shortcut to the batch file, which can be placed on the users' Desktop or anywhere else the user expects to launch the application.
Bonus points for dressing up the shortcut to the batch file by changing the icon: Right-click|Properties|Change icon... button.
A nice article on the topic can be found here:
Deploy and update a Microsoft Access application in a Citrix environment
It uses neither a bat, nor an exe, but a VBscript:
Option Explicit
' Launch script for PPT test/development/operation.
' Version 1.3.0
' 2013-09-15
' Cactus Data. Gustav Brock
Const DESKTOP = &H10
Const LOCALAPPDATA = &H1C
Dim objFSO
Dim objAppShell
Dim objDesktopFolder
Dim objLocalAppDataFolder
Dim objLocalFolder
Dim objRemoteFolder
Dim strLocalFolder
Dim strRemoteFolder
Dim strDesktopFolder
Dim strLocalAppDataFolder
Dim strLocalAppDataDsgFolder
Dim strLocalAppDataDsgPptFolder
Dim strDsgSubfolder
Dim strPptSubfolder
Dim strPptAppSubfolder
Dim strPptNcSuffix
Dim strAppName
Dim strAppSuffix
Dim strShortcutName
Dim strAppLocalPath
Dim strAppLocalBackPath
Dim strAppRemotePath
Dim strShortcutLocalPath
Dim strShortcutRemotePath
Dim strRegPath
Dim strRegKey
Dim strRegValue
Dim booNoColour
Dim varValue
' Adjustable parameters.
strDsgSubfolder = "DSG"
strPptSubfolder = "PPT"
strPPtNcSuffix = "NC"
' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' Uncomment one folder name only:
'strPptAppSubfolder = "Development"
strPptAppSubfolder = "Operations"
'strPptAppSubfolder = "Test"
' ---------------------------------
' Indicate if the script is for the normal version (0) or the no-colour version (1):
booNoColour = 0
' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
strRemoteFolder = "K:\_Shared\Sales Planning\Environments\" & strPptAppSubfolder
If booNoColour = 1 Then
strAppSuffix = strPptNcSuffix
Else
strAppSuffix = ""
End If
strAppName = "SalesPlanningTool" & strAppSuffix & ".accdb"
If strPptAppSubfolder = "Operations" Then
If strAppSuffix = "" Then
strShortcutName = "RunPPT.lnk"
Else
strShortcutName = "RunPPT " & strAppSuffix & ".lnk"
End If
Else
If strAppSuffix = "" Then
strShortcutName = "RunPPT " & strPptAppSubfolder & ".lnk"
Else
strShortcutName = "RunPPT " & strAppSuffix & " " & strPptAppSubfolder & ".lnk"
End If
End If
' Enable simple error handling.
On Error Resume Next
' Find user's Desktop and AppData\Local folder.
Set objAppShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set objDesktopFolder = objAppShell.Namespace(DESKTOP)
strDesktopFolder = objDesktopFolder.Self.Path
Set objLocalAppDataFolder = objAppShell.Namespace(LOCALAPPDATA)
strLocalAppDataFolder = objLocalAppDataFolder.Self.Path
' Dynamic parameters.
strLocalAppDataDsgFolder = strLocalAppDataFolder & "\" & strDsgSubfolder
strLocalAppDataDsgPptFolder = strLocalAppDataDsgFolder & "\" & strPptSubfolder
strLocalFolder = strLocalAppDataDsgPptFolder & "\" & strPptAppSubfolder
strAppLocalPath = strLocalFolder & "\" & strAppName
strShortcutLocalPath = strDesktopFolder & "\" & strShortcutName
' Permanent parameters.
strAppRemotePath = strRemoteFolder & "\" & strAppName
strShortcutRemotePath = strRemoteFolder & "\" & strShortcutName
' Create the File System Object.
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
If Not objFSO.FolderExists(strRemoteFolder) Then
Call ErrorHandler("No access to " & strRemoteFolder & ".")
Else
Set objRemoteFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(strRemoteFolder)
' If local folder does not exist, create the folder.
If Not objFSO.FolderExists(strLocalFolder) Then
If Not objFSO.FolderExists(strLocalAppDataDsgFolder) Then
Set objLocalFolder = objFSO.CreateFolder(strLocalAppDataDsgFolder)
If Not Err.Number = vbEmpty Then
Call ErrorHandler("Folder " & strLocalAppDataDsgFolder & " could not be created.")
End If
End If
If Not objFSO.FolderExists(strLocalAppDataDsgPPtFolder) Then
Set objLocalFolder = objFSO.CreateFolder(strLocalAppDataDsgPptFolder)
If Not Err.Number = vbEmpty Then
Call ErrorHandler("Folder " & strLocalAppDataDsgPptFolder & " could not be created.")
End If
End If
If Not objFSO.FolderExists(strLocalFolder) Then
Set objLocalFolder = objFSO.CreateFolder(strLocalFolder)
If Not Err.Number = vbEmpty Then
Call ErrorHandler("Folder " & strLocalFolder & " could not be created.")
End If
End If
End If
Set objLocalFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(strLocalFolder)
End If
If Not objFSO.FileExists(strAppRemotePath) Then
Call ErrorHandler("The application file:" & vbCrLf & strAppRemotePath & vbCrLF & "could not be found.")
Else
' Close a running PPT.
Call KillTask("PPT")
' Wait while TaskKill is running twice to close the instance(s) of PPT and PPT Background.
Call AwaitProcess("taskkill.exe")
Call KillTask("PPT Background")
' Wait while TaskKill is running twice to close the instance(s) of PPT and PPT Background.
Call AwaitProcess("taskkill.exe")
' Copy app to local folder.
If objFSO.FileExists(strAppLocalPath) Then
objFSO.DeleteFile(strAppLocalPath)
If Not Err.Number = 0 Then
Call ErrorHandler("The application file:" & vbCrLf & strAppName & vbCrLF & "can not be refreshed/updated. It may be in use.")
End If
End If
If objFSO.FileExists(strAppLocalPath) Then
Call ErrorHandler("The local application file:" & vbCrLf & strAppLocalPath & vbCrLF & "could not be replaced.")
Else
objFSO.CopyFile strAppRemotePath, strAppLocalPath
If Not Err.Number = vbEmpty Then
Call ErrorHandler("Application could not be copied to " & strLocalFolder & ".")
End If
' Create copy for PPT Background.
strAppLocalBackPath = Replace(Replace(strAppLocalPath, ".accdb", ".accbg"), "SalesPlanningTool", "SalesPlanningToolBack")
objFSO.CopyFile strAppLocalPath, strAppLocalBackPath
If Not Err.Number = vbEmpty Then
Call ErrorHandler("Background application could not be copied to " & strLocalFolder & ".")
End If
End If
' Copy shortcut.
objFSO.CopyFile strShortcutRemotePath, strShortcutLocalPath
If Not Err.Number = vbEmpty Then
Call ErrorHandler("Shortcut could not be copied to your Desktop.")
End If
End If
' Write Registry entries for Access security.
strRegKey = "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\14.0\Access\Security\"
strRegValue = "VBAWarnings"
strRegPath = strRegKey & strRegValue
varValue = 1
Call WriteRegistry(strRegPath, varValue,"REG_DWORD")
strRegKey = strRegKey & "Trusted Locations\LocationLocalAppData\"
strRegValue = "AllowSubfolders"
strRegPath = strRegKey & strRegValue
varValue = 1
Call WriteRegistry(strRegPath, varValue, "REG_DWORD")
strRegValue = "Date"
strRegPath = strRegKey & strRegValue
varValue = Now
varValue = FormatDateTime(varValue, vbShortDate) & " " & FormatDateTime(varValue, vbShortTime)
Call WriteRegistry(strRegPath, varValue, "REG_SZ")
strRegValue = "Description"
strRegPath = strRegKey & strRegValue
varValue = "Local AppData"
Call WriteRegistry(strRegPath, varValue, "REG_SZ")
strRegValue = "Path"
strRegPath = strRegKey & strRegValue
varValue = strLocalAppDataFolder & "\"
Call WriteRegistry(strRegPath, varValue, "REG_SZ")
' Run PPT.
If objFSO.FileExists(strAppLocalPath) Then
Call RunApp(strAppLocalPath, False)
Else
Call ErrorHandler("The local application file:" & vbCrLf & strAppLocalPath & vbCrLF & "could not be found.")
End If
Set objRemoteFolder = Nothing
Set objLocalFolder = Nothing
Set objLocalAppDataFolder = Nothing
Set objDesktopFolder = Nothing
Set objAppShell = Nothing
Set objFSO = Nothing
WScript.Quit
' Supporting subfunctions
' -----------------------
Sub RunApp(ByVal strFile, ByVal booBackground)
Dim objShell
Dim intWindowStyle
' Open as default foreground application.
intWindowStyle = 1
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
objShell.Run Chr(34) & strFile & Chr(34), intWindowStyle, False
Set objShell = Nothing
End Sub
Sub KillTask(ByVal strWindowTitle)
Dim objShell
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
objShell.Run "TaskKill.exe /FI ""WINDOWTITLE eq " & strWindowTitle & """", 7, False
Set objShell = Nothing
End Sub
Sub AwaitProcess(ByVal strProcess)
Dim objSvc
Dim strQuery
Dim colProcess
Dim intCount
Set objSvc = GetObject("winmgmts:root\cimv2")
strQuery = "select * from win32_process where name='" & strProcess & "'"
Do
Set colProcess = objSvc.Execquery(strQuery)
intCount = colProcess.Count
If intCount > 0 Then
WScript.Sleep 300
End If
Loop Until intCount = 0
Set colProcess = Nothing
Set objSvc = Nothing
End Sub
Sub WriteRegistry(ByVal strRegPath, ByVal varValue, ByVal strRegType)
' strRegType should be:
' "REG_SZ" for a string
' "REG_DWORD" for an integer
' "REG_BINARY" for a binary or boolean
' "REG_EXPAND_SZ" for an expandable string
Dim objShell
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
Call objShell.RegWrite(strRegPath, varValue, strRegType)
Set objShell = Nothing
End Sub
Sub ErrorHandler(Byval strMessage)
Set objRemoteFolder = Nothing
Set objLocalFolder = Nothing
Set objLocalAppDataFolder = Nothing
Set objDesktopFolder = Nothing
Set objAppShell = Nothing
Set objFSO = Nothing
WScript.Echo strMessage
WScript.Quit
End Sub
You could probably convert it to PowerShell, which I would use today.
I use a vbscript for that purpose. I only update the path for the file due to be copied and then I sent an email to the users with a link to the script. The user clicks the link and the script is executed.
Copy the code below to a text file and save it as .vbs. Don't forget to set the path for the file due to be copied.
Option Explicit
Call Main()
Private Sub Main()
const folderFrom = "\\Somepath\Somefolder\" 'Folder: Must supply backslash
const fileName = "SomeFile.accdb" 'File name with extension
const overwrite = -1 'OverWrite = True
'Ask user to proceed
dim msg
msg = "The script will copy the file below to your desktop. " & vbNewLine & vbNewLine & _
String(75,"_") & vbNewLine & vbNewLine & _
"File: " & " " & " " & " " & " " & " " & " " & " '" & fileName & "' " & vbNewLine & _
"Folder: " & " " & " '" & folderFrom & "' " & vbNewLine & _
String(75,"_") & vbNewLine & vbNewLine & _
"Proceed?"
if MsgBox(msg, vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "FileCopy Confirmation") = vbNo then exit sub
on error resume next
dim filesys
set filesys = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'File exists in folder?
if not filesys.FileExists(folderFrom & fileName) then
MsgBox "File not found. Task aborted. ", vbOKOnly + vbExclamation, "Attention:"
exit sub
end if
'User's desktop path
dim desktopPath
desktopPath = CreateObject("WScript.Shell").SpecialFolders("Desktop") & "\"
'Copy file
filesys.CopyFile folderFrom & fileName, desktopPath & fileName, overwrite
'Validate file copied
if filesys.FileExists(desktopPath & fileName) then
Msgbox "File copied successfully.", vbOKOnly + vbInformation, "Success!"
else
MsgBox "File could not be copied... ", vbOKOnly + vbExclamation, "Copy Failed..."
end if
End Sub
Suggestion:
You shouldn't overwrite the existing front-end database but instead you should consider versioning e.g. v2.0, v2.1, v2.2 etc. for better tracking.
I have two files weblogic.jar and weblogic.policy in C:\Weblogic\wlserver\server\lib. With the first method, the script finds them and displays the name of the file:
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder("C:\Weblogic\wlserver\server\lib")
Set colFiles = objFolder.Files
For Each objFile in colFiles
If(StrComp(objFile.Name, "weblogic.jar", 1) = 0 OR StrComp(objFile.Name, "weblogic.policy", 1) = 0) Then
Wscript.Echo objFile.Name, objFile.Size
End If
Next
When I try to use WMI with CIM_DataFile, the script doesn't find any file in the same folder (but finds some in other folders):
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\cimv2")
Set colFiles = objWMIService.ExecQuery ("Select Name from CIM_DataFile where FileName = 'weblogic'",, 48)
For Each objFile in colFiles
Wscript.Echo objFile.Name
Next
I am on Windows Server 2012 R2, I run the script as administrator and the folder C:\Weblogic needs admin privileges.
Is it a WMI privilege problem?
Someone already have this problem? What is the solution?
EDIT:
Thanks for your answer.
Sadly, that doesn't work. I get the same result.
I run the 2 method on the same script. I try to create test files on my desktop named weblogic.jar, weblogic.policy, ... and WMI doesn't find them !
Maybe WMI no longer works properly on this server ?
This is my script:
If Not WScript.Arguments.Named.Exists("elevate") Then
Wscript.Echo "Run"
CreateObject("Shell.Application").ShellExecute WScript.FullName _
, WScript.ScriptFullName & " /elevate", "", "runas", 1
WScript.Quit
End If
Set objFSO=CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
outFile="C:\test.txt"
Set objFileLog = objFSO.CreateTextFile(outFile,True)
objFileLog.Write "Scripting.FileSystemObject :" & vbCrLf
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder("C:\Weblogic\wlserver\server\lib")
Set colFiles = objFolder.Files
For Each objFile in colFiles
If(StrComp(objFile.Name, "weblogic.jar", 1) = 0 OR StrComp(objFile.Name, "weblogic.policy", 1) = 0) Then
Wscript.Echo objFile.Name, objFile.Size
objFileLog.Write " " & objFile.Path & " " & objFile.Size & vbCrLf
End If
Next
objFileLog.Write "winmgmts :" & vbCrLf
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\cimv2")
Set colFiles = objWMIService.ExecQuery ("Select Name from CIM_DataFile where FileName = 'weblogic'",, 48)
For Each objFile in colFiles
Wscript.Echo objFile.Name
objFileLog.Write " " & objFile.Name & vbCrLf
Next
objFileLog.Close
And the result is:
Scripting.FileSystemObject :
C:\Weblogic\wlserver\server\lib\weblogic.jar 5541
C:\Weblogic\wlserver\server\lib\weblogic.policy 30888
winmgmts :
c:\oracle\...\templates\wlserver\server\lib\weblogic.policy
c:\oracle\...\wlserver\server\lib\weblogic.policy
c:\oracle\...\sample\config\wls\web-inf\weblogic.xml
I don't get weblogic files with WMI in folders :
"C:\Weblogic\wlserver\server\lib\"
"C:...\Desktop\"
Try something like this to run the script with admin privileges :
If Not WScript.Arguments.Named.Exists("elevate") Then
CreateObject("Shell.Application").ShellExecute WScript.FullName _
, WScript.ScriptFullName & " /elevate", "", "runas", 1
WScript.Quit
End If
'Your code goes here
I needed to copy all of my photos from my old laptop to my new laptop. This is a quick and dirty script that I put together (based on other scripts on this site) to copy files from one network location to another. I wanted the process to be able to recover in case of a network copy error because the total time to copy all of my photos was 40 hours.
sourceRoot and targetRoot is the beginning part of the file path to replace between locations. lastFileLog is a file used to keep track of the last file that was copied. This is needed to recover from a partial copy. Windows seems to allocate the full file size even when the file fails to copy. So I just keep track of the last file to copy it again on failure. objStartFolder is the starting path on the source network location.
'initialize paths
objStartFolder = "\\owner-pc\d\pics"
lastFileLog = "c:\Files\misc\archive.log"
sourceRoot = "\\owner-pc\d"
targetRoot = "c:\Files"
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'read log
Set objFile = objFSO.OpenTextFile(lastFileLog)
Do Until objFile.AtEndOfStream
replacefile= objFile.ReadLine
Wscript.Echo "This file will be replaced: " & replacefile
Loop
objFile.Close
'copy files
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(objStartFolder)
ShowSubfolders objFSO.GetFolder(objStartFolder)
'clear log
Set objFileLog = objFSO.CreateTextFile(lastFileLog,True)
objFileLog.Write ""
objFileLog.Close
Sub ShowSubFolders(Folder)
For Each Subfolder in Folder.SubFolders
Wscript.Echo Subfolder.Path
if not(objFSO.FolderExists(replace(Subfolder.Path,sourceRoot,targetRoot))) then
objFSO.CreateFolder(replace(Subfolder.Path,sourceRoot,targetRoot))
end if
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(Subfolder.Path)
Set colFiles = objFolder.Files
For Each objFile in colFiles
if not(objFSO.FileExists(replace(Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name,sourceRoot,targetRoot))) then
Wscript.Echo Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name
Set objFileLog = objFSO.CreateTextFile(lastFileLog,True)
objFileLog.Write Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name
objFileLog.Close
objFSO.CopyFile Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name, replace(Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name,sourceRoot,targetRoot)
elseif replacefile = Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name then
Wscript.Echo "Replacing ... " & Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name
objFSO.CopyFile Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name, replace(Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name,sourceRoot,targetRoot),true
else
Wscript.Echo "Skip ... " & Subfolder.Path & "\" & objFile.Name
end if
Next
ShowSubFolders Subfolder
Next
end sub
For Folder: Try This.
Option Explicit
Dim obj,Itemcoll1,a,b
Set obj=CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Function SelectFold1(Desc)
Set SelectFold1=obj.BrowseForFolder(0,Desc,0,"C:\Users\Mohammed Sajjad\Desktop\")
End Function
Set Itemcoll1=SelectFold1("Copy: ").Items
SelectFold1("Paste: ").CopyHere Itemcoll1 'Use MoveHere if you want to move
MsgBox "Completed"
For File:
Option Explicit
Dim objApp : Set objApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Dim objFSO : Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim objSHL : Set objSHL = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
'Browse for Folder
'----------------------------------------------------------
Function SelectFold()
Dim objFolder
Set objFolder = objApp.BrowseForFolder(0,"Select a Folder",0,0)
If objFolder Is Nothing Then
MsgBox "Canceled"
WScript.Quit
Else
SelectFold = objFolder.Self.Path & "\"
End If
End Function
'----------------------------------------------------------
'Browse for file
'----------------------------------------------------------
Function SelectFile()
Dim tempFolder : Set tempFolder = objFSO.GetSpecialFolder(2)
Dim tempFile : tempFile = objFSO.GetTempName() & ".hta"
Dim path : path = "HKCU\Volatile Environment\MsgResp"
With tempFolder.CreateTextFile(tempFile)
.Write "<input type=file name=f>" & _
"<script>f.click();(new ActiveXObject('WScript.Shell'))" & _
".RegWrite('HKCU\\Volatile Environment\\MsgResp', f.value);" & _
"close();</script>"
.Close
End With
objSHL.Run tempFolder & "\" & tempFile, 0, True
If objSHL.RegRead(path) = "" Then
objSHL.RegDelete path
objFSO.DeleteFile tempFolder & "\" & tempFile
WScript.Quit
End If
SelectFile = objSHL.RegRead(path)
objSHL.RegDelete path
objFSO.DeleteFile tempFolder & "\" & tempFile
End Function
'----------------------------------------------------------
objFSO.CopyFile SelectFile, SelectFold
I need a VBScript that will check if a process is in use by a specific user:
Agent clicks program icon --> batch file calls for progcheck.vbs -->
progcheck.vbs looks to see is "whatever.exe" is running under that user only -->
if program is running under that user then MsgBox "Program running" --> wscript.quit (this needs to terminate out of the batch file)
else --> return to batch file.
I have tried this with tasklist in a batch file and the script works, but takes forever to run for a domain user. Want to do this in vbscript anyway.
*** UPDATED SCRIPT WITH MODS 10/12 *****
OPTION EXPLICIT
DIM strComputer,strProcess, strUserName,wshShell
Set wshShell = WScript.CreateObject( "WScript.Shell" )
strUserName = wshShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings( "%USERNAME%" )
strComputer = "." '
strProcess = "notepad.exe"
IF isProcessRunning(strComputer,strProcess,strUserName) THEN
If MsgBox ("Notepad needs to be closed.", 1) = 1 then
wscript.Quit(1)
End If
END IF
FUNCTION isProcessRunning(BYVAL strComputer,BYVAL strProcessName,BYVAL strUserName)
DIM objWMIService, strWMIQuery
strWMIQuery = "Select * from Win32_Process where name like '" & strProcessName & "' AND owner like '" &strUserName& "'"
SET objWMIService = GETOBJECT("winmgmts:" _
& "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _
& strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
IF objWMIService.ExecQuery(strWMIQuery).Count > 0 THEN
isProcessRunning = TRUE
ELSE
isProcessRunning = FALSE
END If
End Function
Let me know what you think and where I have it wrong. Thanks in advance.
UPDATED CODE v3: review comments for help
OPTION EXPLICIT
DIM strComputer, strProcess, strUserName, wshShell
Set wshShell = WScript.CreateObject( "WScript.Shell" )
strUserName = wshShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings( "%USERNAME%" )
strComputer = "."
strProcess = "notepad.exe" 'change this to whatever you are trying to detect
IF isProcessRunning(strComputer, strProcess, strUserName) THEN
If MsgBox ("Notepad needs to be closed.", 1) = 1 then
wscript.Quit(1) 'you need to terminate the process if that's your intention before quitting
End If
Else
msgbox ("Process is not running") 'optional for debug, you can remove this
END IF
FUNCTION isProcessRunning(ByRef strComputer, ByRef strProcess, ByRef strUserName)
DIM objWMIService, strWMIQuery, objProcess, strOwner, Response
strWMIQuery = "SELECT * FROM Win32_Process WHERE NAME = '" & strProcess & "'"
SET objWMIService = GETOBJECT("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2").ExecQuery(strWMIQuery)
IF objWMIService.Count > 0 THEN
msgbox "We have at least ONE instance of Notepad"
For Each objProcess in objWMIService
Response = objProcess.GetOwner(strOwner)
If Response <> 0 Then
'we didn't get any owner information - maybe not permitted by current user to ask for it
Wscript.Echo "Could not get owner info for process [" & objProcess.Name & "]" & VBNewLine & "Error: " & Return
Else
Wscript.Echo "Process [" & objProcess.Name & "] is owned by [" & strOwner & "]" 'for debug you can remove it
if strUserName = strOwner Then
msgbox "we have the user who is running notepad"
isProcessRunning = TRUE
Else
'do nothing as you only want to detect the current user running it
isProcessRunning = FALSE
End If
End If
Next
ELSE
msgbox "We have NO instance of Notepad - Username is Irrelevant"
isProcessRunning = FALSE
END If
End Function
You can use the following function:
FUNCTION isProcessRunning(BYVAL strComputer,BYVAL strProcessName)
DIM objWMIService, strWMIQuery
strWMIQuery = "Select * from Win32_Process where name like '" & strProcessName & "'"
SET objWMIService = GETOBJECT("winmgmts:" _
& "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _
& strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
IF objWMIService.ExecQuery(strWMIQuery).Count > 0 THEN
isProcessRunning = TRUE
ELSE
isProcessRunning = FALSE
END IF
END FUNCTION
For local computer you would use "."
For the process name, you would use the executable "notepad.exe"
For the rest of the code, you could can use something simple:
OPTION EXPLICIT
DIM strComputer,strProcess
strComputer = "." ' local computer
strProcess = "notepad.exe" 'whatever is the executable
IF isProcessRunning(strComputer,strProcess) THEN
'do something
ELSE
'do something else or nothing
wscript.echo strProcess & " is NOT running on computer '" & strComputer & "'"
END IF
That should do it.
EXTRA
To show every process running, then just run:
Option Explicit
Dim objWMIService, objProcess, colProcess
Dim strComputer, strList
strComputer = "."
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
& "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _
& strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set colProcess = objWMIService.ExecQuery _
("Select * from Win32_Process")
For Each objProcess in colProcess
strList = strList & vbCr & _
objProcess.Name
Next
WSCript.Echo strList
WScript.Quit
in terminal server this function can be very slow, all the GetOwner calls are terrible in performance.
A very fast solution i created is to narrow the query using SessionID of the current user (assuming we want only current user's processes) So I added this code:
SessionID can be obtained this way:
Dim oExec, sOutput, iUserPos, iUserLen, iStatePos, SessionID
dim oShell, userName
Set oShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
userName = oShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%USERNAME%")
Set oExec = oShell.Exec("query session %username%")
sOutput = LCase(oExec.StdOut.ReadAll)
iUserPos = InStr(sOutput, LCase(userName))
iStatePos = InStr(sOutput, "active")
iUserLen = Len(userName)
SessionID = CInt(Trim(Mid(sOutput, iUserPos+iUserLen, iStatePos-iUserPos-iUserLen)))
Changed the function from the previous post:
Function isProcessRunning(ByRef strComputer, ByRef strProcess, ByRef strUserName, byRef sessionID)
DIM objWMIService, strWMIQuery, objProcess, strOwner, Response
strWMIQuery = "SELECT * FROM Win32_Process WHERE SessionId = " & sessionID & " And NAME = '" & strProcess & "'"
SET objWMIService = GETOBJECT("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2").ExecQuery(strWMIQuery)
IF objWMIService.Count > 0 THEN
'msgbox "We have at least ONE instance of Notepad"
For Each objProcess in objWMIService
Response = objProcess.GetOwner(strOwner)
If Response = 0 Then
'Wscript.Echo "Process [" & objProcess.Name & "] is owned by [" & strOwner & "]" 'for debug you can remove it
if strUserName = strOwner Then
'msgbox "we have the user who is running notepad"
isProcessRunning = TRUE
Else
'do nothing as you only want to detect the current user running it
isProcessRunning = FALSE
End If
'else
'we didn't get any owner information - maybe not permitted by current user to ask for it
'Wscript.Echo "Could not get owner info for process [" & objProcess.Name & "]" & VBNewLine & "Error: " & Return
End If
Next
ELSE
'msgbox "We have NO instance of Notepad - Username is Irrelevant"
isProcessRunning = FALSE
END If
End Function
Does anyone know how I could go about finding out when a certificate for user is set to expire? I know I can get pull all of the certificates for a given user by usin the following code:
Set objUserTemplate = _
GetObject("LDAP://cn=userTemplate,OU=Management,dc=NA,dc=fabrikam,dc=com")
arrUserCertificates = objUserTemplate.GetEx("userCertificate")
But then how do I go about polling the expiration date for a given certificate? I did see this java code here: http://forums.novell.com/novell-developer-forums/dev-ldap/364977-q-retrieving-users-public-key-over-ldap.html,
X509Certificate cert = ( X509Certificate )it.next();
java.util.Date expires = cert.getNotAfter();
GregorianCalendar calNow = new GregorianCalendar();
GregorianCalendar calExp = new GregorianCalendar();
calExp.setTime( expires );
//issuerDN = cert.getIssuerDN().getName();
int daysTilExp = com.willeke.utility.DateUtils.daysPast( calExp );
long diffDays = com.willeke.utility.DateUtils.diffDayPeriods( calNow,
calExp );
if( diffDays <= 0 )
{
String mex = " Will expire in: " + diffDays + " days!";
but I'm not sure if I can use the getNotAfter method within VB, or how I would go about doing it. Does anyone have any ideas? If at all possible I would like help in doing this query in VBScript/VB.Net/VBA, etc.
I did find this VBScript code here which seems to be doing what I am trying to accomplish, but is seems pretty complex, where as the java code seemed much simpler. Is there an easier way to do this query in some flavor of VB?
From the cruto site:
On Error Resume Next
Const E_ADS_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND = &h8000500D
Const ForWriting = 2
Const WshRunning = 0
Set objUser = GetObject _
("GC://cn=MyerKen,ou=Management,dc=NA,dc=fabrikam,dc=com")
objUser.GetInfoEx Array("userCertificate"), 0
arrUserCertificates = objUser.GetEx("userCertificate")
If Err.Number = E_ADS_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND Then
WScript.Echo "No assigned certificates"
WScript.Quit
Else
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strPath = "."
intFileCounter = 0
For Each arrUserCertificate in arrUserCertificates
strFileName = "file" & intFileCounter
strFullName = objFSO.BuildPath(strPath, strFileName)
Set objFile = objFSO.OpenTextFile(strFullName, ForWriting, True)
For i = 1 To LenB(arrUserCertificate)
ReDim Preserve arrUserCertificatesChar(i - 1)
arrUserCertificatesChar(i-1) = _
Hex(AscB(MidB(arrUserCertificate, i, 3)))
Next
intCounter=0
For Each HexVal in arrUserCertificatesChar
intCounter=intCounter + 1
If Len(HexVal) = 1 Then
objFile.Write(0 & HexVal & " ")
Else
objFile.Write(HexVal & " ")
End If
Next
objFile.Close
Set objFile = Nothing
Set objExecCmd1 = objShell.Exec _
("certutil -decodeHex " & strFileName & " " & strFileName & ".cer")
Do While objExecCmd1.Status = WshRunning
WScript.Sleep 100
Loop
Set objExecCmd1 = Nothing
Set objExecCmd2 = objShell.Exec("certutil " & strFileName & ".cer")
Set objStdOut = objExecCmd2.StdOut
Set objExecCmd2 = Nothing
WScript.Echo VbCrLf & "Certificate " & intFileCounter + 1
While Not objStdOut.AtEndOfStream
strLine = objStdOut.ReadLine
If InStr(strLine, "Issuer:") Then
WScript.Echo Trim(strLine)
WScript.Echo vbTab & Trim(objStdOut.ReadLine)
End If
If InStr(strLine, "Subject:") Then
Wscript.Echo Trim(strLine)
WScript.Echo vbTab & Trim(objStdOut.ReadLine)
End If
If InStr(strLine, "NotAfter:") Then
strLine = Trim(strLine)
WScript.Echo "Expires:"
Wscript.Echo vbTab & Mid(strLine, 11)
End If
Wend
objFSO.DeleteFile(strFullName)
objFSO.DeleteFile(strPath & "\" & strFileName & ".cer")
intFileCounter = intFileCounter + 1
Next
End If
Update I did see that I could import the certificate into the CAPICOM object to return back the ValidToDate Property, but apparently the format inwhich it is stored in AD is of the wrong format according to this posting here: http://www.powershellcommunity.org/Forums/tabid/54/aff/4/aft/1639/afv/topic/Default.aspx
Does anyone know what format is expected from the CAPICOM import function?
Microsoft has an ActiveX control called CAPICOM which allows you to programmatically access various properties of the certificate. The MSDN CAPICOM article details these functions. The Platform SDK (linked from the Where to get it link) includes samples, documentation and the redistributable control. The samples include VBScript examples. I found the download for the Platform SDK here.
In short, once you've retrieved the certificate, you're looking for the ValidFromDate and ValidToDate properties.