Restore SQL Server 2012 error - sql-server

I backed up a database from a SQL Server 2005 using my SSMS Task and called it datalab_auth.bak.
I then tried to restore it to my SQL Server 2012 but keep getting the following error:
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlError: The operating system returned the error '5(Access is denied.)' while attempting 'RestoreContainer::ValidateTargetForCreation' on 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQL11\MSSQL\datalab_auth.mdf'. (Microsoft.SqlServer.SmoExtended)
I tried to set the path in the above error to have permissions of Everyone to Full. Which it is currently set to.
What am I missing?

When you are performing a restore, make sure you set the option to "Overwrite the existing database" in the restore wizard.

Check what account you are using to run the SQL service through the SQL Configuration Manager and assign permissions to the account on the file and folder.
This post might help:
mssql '5(Access is denied.)' error during restoring database

The OS error 5 is about to permissions issue on the files and folder paths, I have check my account on config manager to fix this issue.
The fix steps on my case:
open SqlServer Configuration Manager as administration
Click SqlServer Service
Right click on you sql server instance, click properties
Choose Log On tab
Account name: input your administrator account and password.
Then backup database successfully.
The environment is that, the OS is Win7 and the version of sql server is MS Sqlserver 2012

This worked for me. After you select your database to restore, select file option and check realocate all files to folder

Related

SQL Server Management Studio access denied

I'm getting an error, says "Could not load the DLL xpstar.dll... Reason: 5(Access is denied)" right after logging into SQL Server Management Studio . Even though I can browse through the database schemas but I can't perform any action.
`My current configuration:
SQL Server Enterprise 2016
SQL Server 2016 Management Studio
Authentication mode: mixed mode`
SQL Server services
Binn folder permissions
What I've tried to figure out the cause:
Check Sql server services and they are all running.
Try connecting and performing some actions with SQLCMD (list tables, list db schemas...). It's all good.
Run SSMS as administrator.
Check permissions of BINN folder.
Disable Kaspersky Endpoint Security.
None of above steps can resolve the issue. So please kindly help me to fix it.
It turns out the folder ownership is the root cause. MSSQL and its subfolders were owned by SYSTEM. Even though Administrators group were assigned full control but They couldn't access to the folder. Probably, Kaspersky is involved. I'm not sure about that.
Solutions:
Change ownership of folder MSSQL (Drive:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQLXX.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL) from SYSTEM to Administrator.
Run SSMS as Administrator and problem is solved.

Windows could not start the SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) on Local Computer... (error code 3417)

For some reasons I moved this folder : (Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL) to another drive, then returned it to the same location, but sql server has stopped working, showing this error when trying to start it again:
Windows could not start the SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) on Local
Computer. For more information, review the System Event Log. If this
is a non-Microsoft service, contact the service vendor, and refer to
service-specific error code 3417.
I tried many solutions discussed in different forums, but none of them work for me.
The folder is not compressed or encrypted.
My sql server version is 2012:
Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 11.0.3128.0
Microsoft Analysis Services Client Tools 11.0.3128.0
Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) 6.1.7601.17514
Microsoft MSXML 3.0 4.0 6.0
Microsoft Internet Explorer 9.0.8112.16421
Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0.30319.18047
Operating System 6.1.7601
Thanks for your kind help in advance.
Very simple to solve this problem.
Just open RUN window(Window+R) and type services.msc:
Services.msc window
Find the SQL within name column and right click on that.
right click on SQL as in screenshot
You will get properties option, click on properties.
One new window will be open and there you have to click on Log On tab. And select the Local System Account. then apply and okay.
Select Local system Account
After that come again in services.msc window. and right click on sql and click start.
And finally, SQL Server services started successfully. enjoy and keep learning.
Check if you did compress the driver or folder in where you put the .mdf file.
If so, plesae goto the driver or folder, change the compress option by
Properties -> Advanced and unticked the “Compress contents to save disk space” checkbox.
After above things, you should be able to start the service again.
Run this command after opening cmd as administrator
net start mssqlserver /T902
This command is called trace flag 902. It is used to bypass script upgrade mode. Every time when you try to start your sql service it also looks for script upgrades. and when the script upgrade fail your service unable to start. So, Whenever we have such upgrade script failure issue and SQL is not getting started, we need to use trace flag 902 to start SQL.
I hope this will help you..
In my particular case, I fixed this error by looking in the Event Viewer to get a clue as to the source of the issue:
I then followed the steps outlined at Rebuilding Master Database in SQL Server.
Note: Take some good backups first. After erasing the master database, you will have to attach to all of your existing databases again by browsing to the .mdf files.
In my particular case, the command to rebuild the master database was:
C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Setup Bootstrap\SQLServer2012>setup /ACTION=rebuilddatabase /INSTANCENAME=MSSQLSERVER /SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS=mike /sapwd=[insert password]
Note that this will reset SQL server to its defaults, so you will have to hope that you can restore the master database from E:\backup\master.bak. I couldn't find this file, so attached the existing databases (by browsing to the existing .mdf files), and everything was back to normal.
After fixing everything, I created a maintenance plan to back up everything, including the master database, on a weekly basis.
In my particular case, this whole issue was caused by a Seagate hard drive getting bad sectors a couple of months after its 2-year warranty period expired. Most of the Seagate drives I have ever owned have ended up expiring either before or shortly after warranty - so I'm avoiding Seagate like the plague now!!
This usually occurs when the master.mdf or the mastlog.ldf gets corrupt . In order to solve the issue goto the following path C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL , there you will find a folder ” Template Data ” , copy the master.mdf and mastlog.ldf and replace it in C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL\Data folder . Thats it . Now start the MS SQL service and you are done
I have had the same error recently. I have checked the folder Log of my Server instance.
x:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Log\
and I have found this errors in logs
Starting up database 'master'.
Error: 17204, Severity: 16, State: 1.
FCB::Open failed: Could not open file
x:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\master.mdf for file number 1. OS error: 5(Access is denied.).
Error: 5120, Severity: 16, State: 101.
Unable to open the physical file "E:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\master.mdf". Operating system error 5: "5(Access is denied.)".
Error: 17204, Severity: 16, State: 1. FCB::Open failed: Could not open file E:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\mastlog.ldf for file number 2. OS error: 5(Access is denied.).
Error: 5120, Severity: 16, State: 101. Unable to open the physical file "E:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\mastlog.ldf". Operating system error 5: "5(Access is denied.)".
SQL Server shutdown has been initiated
So for me it was an easy fix. I just added proper access rights to this files to the sql server service account.
I hope it will help
In My case I had to Upgrade the SQL Server since evaluation licence had been expired.
What is System Event Log saying?
Have you tried to repair:
Sql Server Installation Center -> Maintenance -> Repair
I was getting this error today. And above answers didn't help me. I was getting this error when I try to start the SQL Server(SQLEXPRESS) service in Services(services.msc).
When I checked the error log at the location C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL\Log, there was an entry related TCP/IP port.
2018-06-19 20:41:52.20 spid12s TDSSNIClient initialization failed
with error 0x271d, status code 0xa. Reason: Unable to initialize the
TCP/IP listener. An attempt was made to access a socket in a way
forbidden by its access permissions.
Recently I was running a MSSQLEXPRESS image in my docker container, which was using the same TCP/IP port, that caused this issue.
So, what I did is, I just reset my TCP/IP by doing the below command.
netsh int ip reset resetlog.txt
Once the resetting is done, I had to restart the machine and when I try to start the SQLEXPRESS service again, it started successfully. Hope it helps.
Go to the services and check if the SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) service is running stop it and start your SQL Server (SQLEXPRESS) service it should work.
see the image:
Make sure both drive have the same partition - ( like FAT or NTFS, preferably NTFS ) also make sure he NETWORK SERVICE account, has the access.
Database rebuild fixed it for me as well. Also had to restore the old database from backup as it got corrupted during power outage...
The copy master.mdf procedure did not work for me.
i had the same problem before
the error code 3417 : the SQL SERVER cannot start the master database,
without master db SQL SERVER can't start
MSSQLSERVER_3417
The master database records all the system-level information for a SQL Server system. This includes instance-wide metadata such as logon accounts, endpoints, linked servers, and system configuration settings. In SQL Server, system objects are no longer stored in the master database; instead, they are stored in the Resource database. Also, master is the database that records the existence of all other databases and the location of those database files and records the initialization information for SQL Server. Therefore, SQL Server cannot start if the master database is unavailable
MSDN Master DB
so you need to reconfigure all settings after restoring master db
solutions
replace master mdf and ldf files with the same files from another instance of sql Server as long as its the same version reference
Rebuild System Databases refrence
reinstall sql server
I copied a master.mdf und mastlog.ldf from another Computer (luckily, we have a lot of Clients with the same configuration, otherwise template data would be perhaps necessary). I backed up the damaged master.mdf and mastlog.mdf. After that I replaced the bad ones with the ones from another Computer. And it worked. I needed to start the MSSQLSERVER Service of course. But, after that I had Problem that the user was already existing but orphaned (error code 15023), I executed the query
USE Database_name
EXEC sp_change_users_login 'Auto_Fix', 'username'
after that, everything was working smoothly. Hope this helps you and many thanks for this thread, saved me :)
Just rename the current ErrorLog to any other name like Errorlog _Old and change any old Log file to Error log file
try to start the SQL server services.. That's it. it will work..
Sql server error log file got corrupted. that is why it gives the problem even when you have all permissions.. when you delete it. new file will be generated.
I encountered this issue after changing database location. And I solved it by moving system databases back to their default locations. Although I will recommend not to move system databases like master and model to some other location. But if you want then you can refer to this article: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/databases/move-system-databases?view=sql-server-2017
Re-entering credentials will help to start the services:
Start > Services
Right click on SQL Sever > Properties
Log On
Re-enter credentials and apply
Start the services now
The reason behind getting this Error Code : 3417 may be as follows:
One cause may be due to the Network account for the Data folder in
Program files.
The other reason may be because of some Windows
settings changed somehow.
Example: If for some reasons you have moved this folder (Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL) to another location then returned it to the same location. So, though it was returned to the same location the server may stop working and show error code 3417 when trying to start it again.
How To Fix SQL Error 3417
Go to "C:Program Files Microsoft SQLServerMSSQL.1MSSqLData"
Security/Permission settings
Network Service Account
Add a Network Service account
Then again check all
As stated here, you can try this third party tool as well.
A few times now, I've experienced various instances MS SQL Server to fail with this error after a Windows update. Most of the quick fixes above did not work for me.
What did:
copy all production databases over to some safe place
remove everything SQL Server via add/remove programs
get the latest SQL Server Express or Dev & install it
move the databases over to their home and reattach them.
For me, this was the fastest solution. Trying to find the cause of the error and fixing it is an afternoon of googling misty error messages. But YMMV.
In my case problem was about evaluation period expiration. I also went through this thread of StackOverFlow.You can investigate your problem by going to Event Viewer --> Windows Log (Application) and then search for your error id. For Step by Step guide to view error id in event viewer visit this...

Elevated Rights Error when trying to deploy SSIS packages to a remote server

this is a new staging server with SQL 2008. I'm not famliary with SSIS that much so trying to deploy a couple packages. So I do the following in BIDS..which is probably typical:
Right-click my solution, go to properties, then go to the deployment utility tab
Change CreateDeploymentUtility to true
Go and find the .SSISDeploymentManifest file locally on my machine
Run it and try to perform a SQL Server deployment to the customer's remote server (we're running vpn to get to it)
I put in the fully qualified remote server's name, my windows auth or SQL account (I tried both ways)
Try to click now the Package Path and get this:
TITLE: Package Installation Wizard
An OLE DB error 0x80040E09 (The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'sp_ssis_listpackages', database 'msdb', schema 'dbo'.) occurred while enumerating packages. A SQL statement was issued and failed.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
An OLE DB error 0x80040E09 (The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'sp_ssis_listpackages', database 'msdb', schema 'dbo'.) occurred while enumerating packages. A SQL statement was issued and failed.
BUTTONS:
OK
So what do I do? How do I essentially run this as an administrator to get past this stupid elevated rights security error?
You should add your windows / sql account to sysadmin role.
In SQL Server Management Studio, go to Security -> Server Roles and double click sysadmin. Add your login and it should work when you try again.

"No backupset selected to be restored" SQL Server 2012

I have a SQL Server 2012 database with filestream enabled. However, when I backup it and try to restore it on another SQL Server 2012 instance (on another machine), I simply get this message that:
No backupset selected to be restored.
Not even a single line of more explanation. What's wrong here?
Every other database without filestream is OK and can be restored successfully. Is it something related to filestream? Should I install a hotfix or something like that.
I had this problem and it turned out I was trying to restore to the wrong version of SQL. If you want more information on what's going on, try restoring the database using the following SQL:
RESTORE DATABASE <YourDatabase>
FROM DISK='<the path to your backup file>\<YourDatabase>.bak'
That should give you the error message that you need to debug this.
My problem ended up being permissions. I'm on a dev machine and copied via Homegroup. Somehow, probably based on where I copied the file to, the permissions got messed up and Management Studio couldn't read the file. Since this is dev I just gave Everyone permissions to the bak file and could then successfully restore via the GUI.
When running:
RESTORE DATABASE <YourDatabase>
FROM DISK='<the path to your backup file>\<YourDatabase>.bak'
It gave me the following error:
The media family on device 'C:\NorthwindDB.bak' is incorrectly formed. SQL Server cannot process this media family. RESTORE HEADERONLY is terminating abnormally. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 3241)
Blockquote
Turns out You cannot take a DB from a Higher SQL version to a lower one, even if the compatibility level is the same on both source and destination DB.
To check the SQL version run:
Select ##Version
To see the difference, just create a DB on your source SQL server and try to do a restore from your backup file, when you do this whit SSMS, once you pick the backup file it will show some info about it as opossed to when you open it from a lower version server that will just say "no backupset selected to be restored"
So if You still need to move your data to a lower version SQL then check This.
Run SQL Server Management Studio as an administrator (right-click the shortcut/exe, then select "Run as Administrator"), then try to restore.
I thought I was not stupid enough to mix up the versions - however, I didn't realize that on my new server, a SQL Server 2005 instance was already installed from birth named SQLEXPRESS. When trying to restore my SQL Server 2008 R2 backed up database in SSMS 2012 to the SQLEXPRESS instance, the list of backup sets was empty.
Eventually I realized that the SQLEXPRESS instance on the server was not a 2012 instance, but a 2005. I disconnected and connected to the actual 2012 instance (in my case named SQLEXPRESS2012), and it (obviously) worked.
My problem was that my user was in the Builtin-Administrators group and no user with Sysadmin-role on SQL Server.
I just started the Management Studio as Administrator. This way it was possible to restore the database.
FYI: I found that when restoring, I needed to use the same (SQL User) credentials to login to SSMS. I had first tried the restore using a Windows Authentication account.
In my case, it was permissions and the fact that I used "Restore Files and Filegroups..." rather than simply "Restore Database ...".
That made the difference.
For me it's a user privilege issue.
I logged-in with sa user and its working fine.
For me the problem was having the .BAK file located in an encrypted folder on the server. Even with full Admin rights, I could never get SSMS to read the file. Moving the .BAK to an unencrypted folder solved my problem. Note that after moving the file you may have to also change the properties on the actual file to remove encryption (right click, properties, advanced, uncheck "encrypt contents to secure data".
In my case (new sql server install, newly created user) my user simply didn't have the necessary permission. I logged to the Management Studio as sa, then went to Security/Logins, right-click my username, Properties, then in the Server Roles section I checked sysadmin.
I had the same issue with SQL Server 2014 (Management Studio could not see the folder in which the backup file resided, when attempting to locate it for a Restore operation). This thread held the answer that solved my problem. Quote:
The SQL Server service account can be found by Start->Control
Panel->Administrative Tools->Services. Double-click on the SQL Server
service->Log On tab. You'll either be using the "Local System account"
or "This account" to define a specific account. If you are using the
Local System account, you won't be able to reference backups that are
not local to the server. If, instead, you have defined the account to
use, this is the account that needs to have access to the backup file
location. Your ability to access the backups using your personal logon
is irrelevant; it is the SQL Server account that is used, even though
you are initiating the backup. Your IT people should be able to
determine what rights are granted to each account.
Hope that helps someone.
For me, it was because the backup file was still open by another process. Here's the event log:
BackupDiskFile::OpenMedia: Backup device 'X:\Backups\MyDatabase\MyDatabase_backup_2014_08_22_132234_8270986.bak' failed to open. Operating system error 32(The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.).
Simply closing and reopening Sql Server Management Studio resolved it (so obviously it was ssms.exe that had the handle..)
In my case, it was a permissions issue.
For the Windows user, I was using did not have dbcreator role.
So I followed the below steps
Connect as sa to the SQL server
Expand Security in Object Explorer
Expand Logins
Right click on the Windows user in question
Click on Properties
Select Server Roles from Select a page options
Check dbcreator role for the user
Click OK
Another potential reason for this glitch appears to be Google Drive. Google Drive is compressing bak files or something, so if you want to transfer a database backup via Google Drive, it appears you must zip it first.
If you want to replace the existing database completely use the WITH REPLACE option:
RESTORE DATABASE <YourDatabase>
FROM DISK='<the path to your backup file>\<YourDatabase>.bak'
WITH REPLACE
Using SQL Server 2012 Express.
My error (from the SQL Manager - Restore Database Dialog):
No backupset selected to be restored
Further, there were no backupsets shown in the list to select.
The issue was that I had moved 1 of the 5 backup files to a folder where the SQL Server service logon user did not have permissions - I tried to add that user, but could not get the NT Service\MSSQL$SQLEXPRESS user into the security list.
I moved the file under the Documents folder for the service user, and that enabled it to read all the files I had selected - 4 at that point - and the error changed to "media set missing" - then I looked around for another backup file, and when I added that I was able to restore.
The answers in this question helped me look in the right places and work my way to a solution.
For me, It was a permission issue. I installed SQL server using a local user account and before joining my companies domain. Later on , I tried to restore a database using my domain account which doesn't have the permissions needed to restore SQL server databases. You need to fix the permission for your domain account and give it system admin permission on the SQL server instance you have.
I got the same error message even though I backup and restore on the same single machine.
The issue was from here: when backup, i had 2 item in the destination box.
So the fix would be: make sure only 1 item in the 'destination' box. Remove all the others if there are.
I have run into the same issue. Run SSMS as administrator then right click and do database restore. Should work.
I think I get the award for the most bone headed reason to get this error. In the Restore Database dialog, the database dropdown under Source is gray and I thought it was disabled. I skipped down to the database dropdown under Destination thinking it was the source and made a selection. Doing this will cause this error message to be displayed.

Restore Backup Access Denied

I'm trying to restore a backup from a .bak file to a local database server and keep getting the error message.
An exception occurred while executing a Transact-SQL statement or batch.(Microsoft.SqlServer.ConnectionInfo)
Cannot open backup device 'C:\Clients\SQLitis\jMKZ.bak'. Operating system error 5(Access is denied.).
RESTORE HEADERONLY is terminating abnormally. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 3201)
No idea where to even start troubleshooting this. I'm on an administrator account and have full privileges so there shouldn't be anything to deny me doing this but I'm still getting the error message.
Sounds like the service account that SQL Server runs under does not have permission to folder C:\Clients\SQLitis.
When SQL Server was installed, it hopefully was set up to use a domain user account (the "service account") that is NOT an administrator on the machine. As such, the SQL Server installer only grants permissions to the folders the SQL Server setup creates.
You need to give permission to that folder to the user account that SQL Server acts as. In my case it was NT Service\MSSQLSERVER
You can find/change the SQL Server user in SQL Server Configuration Manager. Here's a link that shows how:
http://www.bidn.com/blogs/ShawnHarrison/ssis/2134/access-denied-during-database-backup
Maybe a little hacky, but I solved the issue by copying the .bak file into the designated backup folder. That way I didn't have to change any permissions.

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