Display txt contents below string then remove duplicate lines - batch-file

Need help creating a batch that displays a certain amount of text (e.g 5 lines of text) from a txt file but only below a specific key word e.g 'Home' and finally removing any duplicate text
So ,
Search for specific string e.g 'Home' any text below ‘home’ display not all just 5 lines worth and finally remove any duplicate sentence’s
I've tried modifying the following command .
#echo OFF
:: Get the number of lines in the file
set LINES=0
for /f "delims==" %%I in (data.txt) do (
set /a LINES=LINES+1
)
:: Print the last 10 lines (suggestion to use more courtsey of dmityugov)
set /a LINES=LINES-10
more +%LINES% < data.txt
Displaying lines from text file in a batch file
Read every 5th line using Batch Script
I don't know if its possible to remove duplicates
Update
Yes that right duplicate lines within the block of 5 following the keyword
However Don't worry about removing duplicates my main concern is just trying to show text below a certain string e.g Home
I have the below command but doesn't show all information below the text just one line ideally I would like to adjust the amount displayed e.g 5 lines worth of data
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Assemble the list of line numbers
set numbers=
set "folder=C:\test\world.txt"
for /F "delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /I /N /C:"home" "%folder%"') do (
set /A before=%%a-0, after=%%a+3
set "numbers=!numbers!!before!: !after!: "
)
rem Search for the lines
(for /F "tokens=1* delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /N "^" "%folder%" ^| findstr /B "%numbers%"') do echo. %%b)
batch script to print previous and next lines of search string in a text file

#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
:: remove variables starting $
For %%b IN ($) DO FOR /F "delims==" %%a In ('set %%b 2^>Nul') DO SET "%%a="
SET /a before=0
SET /a after=5
SET "target=home"
SET /a count=0
SET "file=q24813694.txt"
FOR /f "delims=:" %%a IN ('findstr /i /n /L /c:"%target%" "%file%"'
) DO SET /a $!count!=%%a-%before%&SET /a count+=1
FOR /f "tokens=1*delims=:" %%a IN ('findstr /n /r "." "%file%"') DO (
SET "printed="
FOR /f "tokens=1,2delims==" %%m IN ('set $ 2^>nul') DO IF NOT DEFINED printed IF %%a geq %%n (
SET /a count=%%n+%before%+%after%
IF %%a geq !count! (SET "%%m=") ELSE (SET "printed=Y"&ECHO %%b)
)
)
GOTO :EOF
This routine should do the trick. You'd need to set file to suit yourself, of course; and to set the target.
If you want to set the number of lines before to print, and those after (which includes the target line) then those should work, too.

Related

Find & Replace string using for /f with if statement and variables

I have written a batch file which I want to overwrite key strings with strings from another .txt file.
currently it copies the new File.txt file perfectly but does not replace the strings with the strings from OldFile.txt file.
example of strings in File.txt file:
...
# Password
Pword=
# AccountName
Account=
# TownName
Town=
# Postcode
Postcode=
# LocationChangedDate
LocationChanged=
example of strings in OldFile.txt file I want to replace from:
...
# Password
Pword=ABC
# AccountName
Account=123
# TownName
Town=LDN
# Postcode
Postcode=WS77TP
# LocationChangedDate
LocationChanged=01/01/2015
Can someone please point me in the right direction or explain where I have made a mistake?
#echo off
setlocal disableDelayedExpansion
::Variables
set InputFile=F:\EXCHANGE\3\Machine\File.txt
set OutputFile=F:\EXCHANGE\3\File-New.txt
set CopyFile=F:\EXCHANGE\3\OldMachine\OldFile.txt
set _strFindPword=Pword=.*
for /F "delims=" %%A in ('findstr /x "Pword=.*" %CopyFile%') do set _strInsertPword=%%A
echo.%_strInsertPword%
set _strFindAccount=Account=.*
for /F "delims=" %%B in ('findstr /x "Account=.*" %CopyFile%') do set _strInsertAccount=%%B
echo.%_strInsertAccount%
set _strFindTown=Town=.*
for /F "delims=" %%C in ('findstr /x "Town=.*" %CopyFile%') do set _strInsertTown=%%C
echo.%_strInsertTown%
set _strFindLocationChanged=LocationChanged=.*
for /F "delims=" %%D in ('findstr /x "LocationChanged=.*" %CopyFile%') do set _strInsertLocationChanged=%%D
echo.%_strInsertLocationChanged%
set _strFindPostcode=Postcode=.*
for /F "delims=" %%E in ('findstr /x "Postcode=.*" %CopyFile%') do set _strInsertPostcode=%%E
echo.%_strInsertPostcode%
(
for /F "delims=" %%L in ('findstr /n "^" "%InputFile%"') do (
set "line=%%L"
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set "line=!line:*:=!"
if "%%L" equ "_strFindPword" (echo.!_strInsertPword!) else (
if "%%L" equ "%_strFindAccount%" (echo.!_strInsertAccount!) else (
if "%%L" equ "%_strFindTown%" (echo.!_strInsertTown!) else (
if "%%L" equ "%_strFindLocationChanged%" (echo.!_strInsertLocationChanged!) else (
if "%%L" equ "%_strFindPostcode%" (echo.!_strInsertPostcode!) else (echo.!line!)
)
)
)
)
endlocal
)
) > "%OutputFile%"
del %InputFile%
ren %OutputFile% File.txt
pause
I think I finally got it...
What it does:
It goes through the OldFile.txt content, searching for markers, if found they are stored into environment variables to be used in the nest step (e.g. for _PWD marker (variable) which has a value of Pword=, it will create a _PWDCONTENTS variable with the content of Pword=ABC).
It goes through File.txt content, searching for the same markers, if one marker found, the corresponding CONTENTS variable is dumped in the OutFile.txt, else the original line. Because that happens in the inner for loop, I had to add some extra logic (the _WROTE var) to avoid writing the same lines more than once.
Notes:
It is supposed (well, besides doing what it's supposed to) to be "configurable" (the code is complicated, it's heading towards meta :) if you will), meaning that if there are changes between the markers the code shouldn't change (well there would be code changes, but not in the functional part only in variable definitions). Let me detail:
If you no longer need to replace the Town= string, then all you have to do is removing _TOWN from _ALL: set _ALL=_PWD _ACCT _POST _LOC.
The reverse: if you want to add some other tag (let's call it Name), you have to create a new environment variable: set _NAME=Name= and add it to _ALL: set _ALL=_PWD _ACCT _TOWN _POST _LOC _NAME.
As an indirect consequence, I didn't focus on performance, so it might run slow. Anyway I tried to keep the disk accesses (which are painfully slow) to a minimum (one example is when having 2 for loops the one that iterates on a file contents - assuming that each iteration takes a disk access; this might not be true, and Win has IO buffering - it's the outer one).
I "commented" out the last line in the file, to avoid overwriting the original file. If that behavior is needed, simply remove the rem at the beginning.
Here's the batch code:
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set _INFILE="File.txt"
set _OUTFILE="NewFile.txt"
set _OLDFILE="OldFile.txt"
set _PWD=Pword=
set _ACCT=Account=
set _TOWN=Town=
set _POST=Postcode=
set _LOC=LocationChanged=
set _ALL=_PWD _ACCT _TOWN _POST _LOC
echo Parsing old file contents...
for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ('type !_OLDFILE!') do (
for %%g in (!_ALL!) do (
echo %%f | findstr /b /c:!%%g! 1>nul
if "!errorlevel!" equ "0" (
set %%gCONTENTS=%%f
)
)
)
copy nul %_OUTFILE%
echo Merging the old file contents into the new file...
set _WROTE=0
for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ('findstr /n "^^" !_INFILE!') do (
set _TMPVAR0=%%f
set _TMPVAR0=!_TMPVAR0:*:=!
for %%g in (!_ALL!) do (
echo !_TMPVAR0! | findstr /b /c:!%%g! 1>nul
if "!errorlevel!" equ "0" (
echo.!%%gCONTENTS!>>!_OUTFILE!
set _WROTE=1
)
)
if "!_WROTE!" equ "0" (
echo.!_TMPVAR0!>>!_OUTFILE!
) else (
set _WROTE=0
)
)
rem copy /-y %_OUTFILE% %_INFILE%
#EDIT0: Using #StevoStephenson suggestion (as part of the question snippet), I replaced the (2nd) outer for loop to ('findstr /n "^^" !_INFILE!') in order to include the empty lines, so the 3rd remark no longer applies (deleting). Also did some small changes to allow files that contain SPACE s in their paths.
Maybe it works like this
set CopyFile=oldfile.txt
set InputFile=newfile.txt
set str_search="Pword"
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('findstr %str_search% %copyfile%') do set str_replace=%%i
set str_replace="%str_replace%"
echo %str_search%
echo %str_replace%
pause
CALL :far %InputFile% %str_search% %str_replace%
EXIT /B 0
:far
setlocal enableextensions disabledelayedexpansion
set "search=%2"
set "replace=%3"
::remove quotes
set search=%search:"=%
set replace=%replace:"=%
echo %search%
echo %replace%
set "textFile=%1"
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('type "%textFile%" ^& break ^> "%textFile%" ') do (
set "line=%%i"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "line=!line:%search%=%replace%!"
>>"%textFile%" echo(!line!
endlocal
)
EXIT /B 0
At for /f "delims=" %%i in ('findstr %str_search% %copyfile%') do set str_replace=%%i you write the line with the variable that has the needed info to str_replace.
After that you the program calls an embeded find-and-replace-function (:far) whitch i shemelessly stole from Batch script to find and replace a string in text file without creating an extra output file for storing the modified file
This function finds the string "Pword" and replaces it by the line find in the old file.
Attention:
This doesn't solve your problem completely since your new file has to be s.th like this.
#Password
Pword
so if you loose the = it works otherwise it doesn't. I hope this helps you with your problem.
It's not perfect but this may be okay for you:
#Echo Off
Setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion
(Set InputFile=F:\EXCHANGE\3\Machine\File.txt)
(Set OutputFile=F:\EXCHANGE\3\File-New.txt)
(Set CopyFile=F:\EXCHANGE\3\OldMachine\OldFile.txt)
For /F "Delims=" %%I In (
'FindStr/B "Pword= Account= Town= LocationChanged= Postcode=" "%CopyFile%"'
) Do Set %%I
(For /F "Tokens=1-2* Delims=]=" %%I In ('Find /V /N ""^<"%InputFile%"') Do (
Echo(%%J|FindStr/B # || (If Defined %%J (Call Echo=%%J=%%%%J%%) Else (
If "%%J" NEq "" (Echo=%%J=%%K) Else (Echo=)))))>%OutputFile%
Timeout -1
EndLocal
Exit/B
I've left the delete and rename for you to add at the end.
This solution should be much faster than the other solutions.
It will also preserve empty lines and lines containing ! and ^.
It only needs one findstr call for collecting the old values for all words.
A second findstr determines all lines (by line number) in the infile which needs an update.
#echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set "_INFILE=File.txt"
set "_OUTFILE=NewFile.txt"
set "_OLDFILE="OldFile.txt"
set "_WORDS=Pword= Account= Town= Postcode= LocationChanged="
REM *** get all values for the key words
for /F "tokens=1,* delims==" %%L in ('findstr "!_WORDS!" "!_OLDFILE!"') do (
for /F %%S in ("%%L") do (
set "word[%%S]=%%M"
)
)
REM *** Find all lines which needs an update
set wordIdx=0
for /F "tokens=1,2,* delims=:= " %%1 in ('findstr /n "!_WORDS!" "!_INFILE!"') do (
set "lines[!wordIdx!].line=%%1"
set "lines[!wordIdx!].word=%%2"
set "replace=!word[%%2]!"
set "lines[!wordIdx!].replace=!replace!"
set /a wordIdx+=1
)
REM *** copy the infile to the outfile
REM *** Replace only the lines which are marked by line numbers
echo Parsing old file contents...
set nextWordIdx=0
set /a searchLine=lines[!nextWordIdx!].line
set lineNo=0
setlocal DisableDelayedExpansion
(
for /f "tokens=*" %%L in ('findstr /n "^" "%_INFILE%"') do (
set "line=%%L"
set /a lineNo+=1
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set "line=!line:*:=!"
if !lineNo! equ !searchLine! (
(echo(!line!!lines[0].replace!)
set /a nextWordIdx+=1
for /F %%R in ("!nextWordIdx!") do (
endlocal
set /a nextWordIdx=%%R
set /a searchLine=lines[%%R].line
)
) ELSE (
(echo(!line!)
endlocal
)
)
) > "!_OUTFILE!"

Extract substring from filename and count

Example below - 5 files will be located in the same folder.
Sales-fid1000-f100.dat
Revenue-fid1000-f100.dat
Sales-fid2000-f200.dat
Revenue-fid2000-f200.dat
Income-fid2000-f200.dat
I need to read the filename and get the number after "fid", in this case 1000 and 2000 and count the number of files associated with each "fid".
So for fid1000, there are 2 files and for fid2000, there are 3 files.
I need to write the output into a .txt file as below with first field being the fid number and second field being the count.
1000|2
2000|3
How can I generate output text file with fid and count using a Windows batch file?
#echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Process all file names
for /F "tokens=2 delims=-" %%a in ('dir /B /A-D *.dat') do (
rem Get FID from second dash-delimited token; format: "xxx-fid####-xxx.dat"
set "fid=%%a"
rem Accumulate it to the corresponding element of "count" array
set /A "count[!fid:~3!]+=1"
)
rem Create the output
(for /F "tokens=2,3 delims=[]=" %%a in ('set count[') do echo %%a^|%%b) > output.txt
For further details on array management in Batch files, see: Arrays, linked lists and other data structures in cmd.exe (batch) script
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
:: remove variables starting $
FOR /F "delims==" %%a In ('set $ 2^>Nul') DO SET "%%a="
SET "sourcedir=U:\sourcedir"
SET "destdir=U:\destdir"
SET "outfile=%destdir%\outfile.txt"
FOR /f "delims=" %%a IN (
'dir /b /a-d "%sourcedir%\*-fid*" '
) DO (
SET "filename=%%a"
CALL :process
)
(
FOR /F "tokens=1,2delims=$=" %%a In ('set $ 2^>Nul') DO ECHO(%%a^|%%b
)>"%outfile%"
GOTO :EOF
:process
SET "filename=%filename:*-fid=%"
FOR /f "delims=-" %%q IN ("%filename%") DO SET /a $%%q+=1
GOTO :eof
You would need to change the settings of sourcedir and destdir to suit your circumstances.
Produces the file defined as %outfile%
After clearing all the $ variables (for safety's sake), perform a directory listing without directorynames and in basic form of files in the source directory matching *-fid*.
For each name found, assign the name to filename and execute the :process routine, which first removes the characters up to and including -fid from filename then uses the delims=- option to assign the part originally between -fid and the following - to %%q.
setthe variable $%%q up by 1 (if $?? is undefined, assign 1)
Finally, when all the names have been processed, list the variables named $... using set which produces a report of the style
$1000=2
$2000=3
Using $ and = as delimiters puts token 1 (eg 2000) into %%a and token 2 (eg 3) into %%b. Write these to the output using echo, remembering to escape the pipe (|) with a caret (^) to suppress the interpretation as a redirector.
The parentheses around the for...$... ensures the output is directed to the destination file specified.
Extract the numbers into a temporary file, then count the occurrences of each number in that file.
#echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
>temp.txt type nul
set "unique_num="
for /f "tokens=2 delims=-" %%a in ('dir /b *.dat') do (
set "fid=%%a"
set "num=!fid:~3!"
>>temp.txt echo !num!
echo " !unique_num! " | find " !num! " >nul
if !errorlevel! neq 0 set "unique_num=!unique_num! !num!"
)
for %%n in (%unique_num%) do (
for /f "delims=: tokens=2" %%c in ('find /c "%%n" temp.txt') do (
set "count=%%c"
echo %%n^|!count: =!
)
)
del /f /q temp.txt
Pipe the result into sort if you need the output sorted.

Through a for /f loop added spaces in the saved variable do not show up in the prompt

I have the possibility to Highlight every letter of a Word with the space key.
The delimeter is a for /f Loop Option. The Output of the variablenmae Word, do not show empty spaces. For example the varaiblenames Word, content is THEWORDISPAT is shown with the used code. Until I try to Output A THEWORDISPAT. In such a case the Output is fused ATHEWORDISPAT. I can not Point to search for what I Need. A non english native user.
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set logic=13
for /l %%a in (1,1,%logic%) do (call :grapefruit %%a)
goto :eof
goto :main
:grapefruit
set count=0
for %%z in (%1) do (
set /a count+=10%3
set var[!count!]=%%z)
:main
set token= THEWORDIZPAT
for /f "tokens=* delims=" %%b in ("%token%") do (set word=%%b)
set alien=!word:~%var[10]%,1!
for %%y in (%alien%) do (echo|set /p =%%y)
pause > nul
endlocal disabledelayedexpasion
Layouts for screen display is seperated in mainly two cases. First case languages and second case to define possible changes.
The solution below is possible but it is not with an upgraded example to the main example.
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for /f %%A in ('echo prompt $H ^| cmd') do set BS=%%A
set "string=XA THEWORDIZPAT"
for /L %%A in (0,1,14) do (
for /f "tokens=* delims=X" %%b in ("!string:~%%A,1!") do (
set /p=%BS%%%b < nul)
pause > nul
)

how to select all files with dates on their names?

I have multiple files such as qulogscan_141201.txt (year month day)
am trying to create a batch which will pick that file and find "notloaded" inside it, what I have done so far is this:
Echo NOTLOADED
Echo\
set yy=%date:~-2%
set mm=%date:~-7,2%
set dd=%date:~-10,2%
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Assemble the list of line numbers
set numbers=
set "folder=J:\Console\Output_Del\sscmex\qulogscan_%yy%%mm%%dd%.txt"
for /F "delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /I /N /C:"NOTLOADED" "%folder%"') do (
set /A after=%%a+3
set "numbers=!numbers!!after!: "
)
rem Search for the lines
(for /F "tokens=1* delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /N "^" "%folder%" ^| findstr /B "%numbers%"') do echo %%b)
how can I do to make it select the file qulogscan_.txt ignoring the datastamps without renaming it ?

Remove a number of delimiters from each line of file

I have a file which I need to load into a database. It has a delimiter of pipe (|) however each line contains different number of pipes. Using a batch script, how can I remove pipes from each line so the same number of pipes are on each line?
Example of file:
1|2|3||||||
4|5|6|||
7|8||||||
Let's say I'd like 5 pipes on each line only so it looks like:
1|2|3|||
4|5|6|||
7|8||||
Update See second solution and limitation updates.
Example file.txt contents
A|B|C|D|E|F|G
1|2|3|4|5|6|7
!|#|#|$|%|^|&
]1|]2|]3|]4|]5|]6|]7
|Two||Four||||Eight
!#$%^&%^*(){}|[]';/.,<>/|
Lonely||||||||||||||||||
Sep|er|ate| From| Th|e |W||orld | |
First Solution
Here is a simple way to do what you want. It should not have any problems with special characters.
Limitations
It only supports up to 24 25 columns as it is currently written. %%A to %%Y
The first value may not begin with ]. Replaced for /F "tokens=1,* delims=]" %%Y in ('type file.txt ^| find /v /n ""') do ( with for /F "delims=" %%Z in ('type file.txt') do (.
"Empty" fields may only appear at the end of every line. See second solution.
Does not preserve blank lines in the file. (This can be fixed if desired.)
Just specify how many and which columns you want to keep. For example tokens=3-5,12,48-50 will select only columns 3,4,5,12,48,49,50. Make sure you add on or remove the variables to match the output you want. echo %%A^|%%B^|%%D^|%%C^|%%G^|%%E^|%%F. Note that the columns can be reordered as well in the echo statement.
#echo off
setlocal DisableDelayedExpansion
for /F "delims=" %%Z in ('type file.txt') do (
for /F "tokens=1-5 delims=|" %%A in ("%%Z") do (
echo %%A^|%%B^|%%C^|%%D^|%%E
)
)
endlocal
pause >nul
You can either redirect the output of the .bat file into a new file Script.bat>output.txt or output the echo command to a file by appending >>output.txt to the echo line.
Example Output:
A|B|C|D|E
1|2|3|4|5
!|#|#|$|%
]1|]2|]3|]4|]5
Two|Four|Eight|| <-- Note that this line exhibits limit 3.
!#$%^&%^*(){}|[]';/.,<>/|||
Lonely||||
Sep|er|ate| From| Th
Second Solution
Shares only limitations 1 and 4. Currently adds spaces into existing blank columns to preserve all columns. They can be removed with a further code change, but will not add unless desired by the OP.
#echo off
setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion
for /F "delims=" %%Z in ('type file.txt') do (
set "xLine=|%%Z"
call :Parse xLine
)
endlocal
pause >nul
goto :eof
:Parse
call set "xLine=%%%~1:||=| |%%"
for /F "tokens=1-5 delims=|" %%A in ("%xLine%") do (
echo %%A^|%%B^|%%C^|%%D^|%%E
)
goto :eof
Example Output:
A|B|C|D|E
1|2|3|4|5
!|#|#|$|%
]1|]2|]3|]4|]5
|Two| |Four|
!#$%^&%^*(){}|[]';/.,<>/|||
Lonely| | | |
Sep|er|ate| From| Th
There is no direct way to achieve this process, so each character must be revised in order to count the number of pipes in each line. It works, but it is somewhat slow.
#echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Number of desired pipes
set limit=5
for /F "delims=" %%a in (input.txt) do (
set "line=%%a"
rem Get position of last character
set last=0
for /L %%b in (12,-1,0) do (
set /A "last|=1<<%%b"
for %%c in (!last!) do if "!line:~%%c,1!" equ "" set /A "last&=~1<<%%b"
)
rem Copy each character to result, but just %limit% number of pipes
set pipes=0
set result=
for /L %%c in (0,1,!last!) do (
if "!line:~%%c,1!" neq "|" (
set "result=!result!!line:~%%c,1!"
) else (
set /A pipes+=1
if !pipes! leq %limit% set "result=!result!|"
)
)
echo !result!
)
Previous program will fail if the input line contain exclamation marks.
Output:
1|2|3|||
4|5|6|||
7|8||||
Antonio

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