AngularJS enable directive once $http get finishes - angularjs

app.controller("MainController", function($scope, $http){
$scope.items= [];
console.log('hi');
$http.get('../assets/data/data.json').then(function(response) {
$scope.drinks =response.data.drinks;
});
});
app.directive('cycle', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
$(element).cycle({
fx: 'fade',
timeout: 10
});
}
};
});
I have the above AngularJS and when I run my page the Console.Log shows [cycle] terminating; too few slides: 0 and then it shows the Get Request after.
How would I be able to run the directive once the $http.get has finished?

try doing this
<div cycle ng-if="drinks"></div>
that way element that contains directive will be compiled in browser only when the drinks are available

There are two things you can use
ng-cloak
ng-show and ng-hide and custom scope property
Also consider using animation instead of creating manual animation within directive

Related

Calling controller method from directive in template

I have a directive that is sitting in a template that is then included on a page.
If I place my directive directly onto my page, then on a button click I can call a method within my controller.
However, when I place the directive within a template, and then the template on the page, I can no longer call a method in my controller from the directive.
I've tried a number of things with the posted code below my latest attempt. However, this code produces the error
asking for new/isolated scope on:
So HTML first;
This is on my HTML page.
<session-list trackid='san'></session-list>
This is the template HTML;
<div class="container col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<div>Session list template for {{trackid}}</div>
<session-calendar callback-fn="ctrlFn()"></session-calendar>
</div>
My primary controller looks like this with the "eventClick" method I want to call.
angular.module('GAP.viewsessions', ['ngRoute'])
.controller('viewsessionsCtrl', ['$scope', function($scope){
$scope.eventClick = function(eventData){
console.log(eventData);
}
}]);
Then the "SessionList" directive;
angular.module("GAP.sessionList", [])
.directive("sessionList", function(){
return {
restrict: 'E',
link: function(scope, element, attributes){
},
scope: {
trackid: '#'
},
templateUrl: '/templates/sessionlist.html', // or use a path to a html file like 'path_to/template.html'
replace: true,
};
})
The other directive is a FullCalendar and in the click event of the event I have this;
eventClick: function(calEvent, jsEvent, view) {
scope.someCtrlFn();
if (scope.eventClick){
scope.eventClick(calEvent.data);
}
},
And If I include this;
scope: { someCtrlFn: '&callbackFn' },
I get the previously quoted error. If I leave it out, then the page renders but the "eventClick" method is never run in my controller.
One possible workaround is use an angular event
Inject $rootScope in directive then something like:
$rootScope.$broadcast('cal-event-clicked', eventData)
In controller
$scope.$on('cal-event-clicked', function(evt, data){
$scope.eventClick(data)
})

Change templateURL of directive dynamically after $http.get()

I'm working on 'skeleton' loading the UI in different components. I have a directive that I'm loading a template initially (this template has low opacity and looks like a mock table). Once I get the data I need in an http.get() then I want to change the templateUrl of the directive. Below is what I've tried so far.
function registers($log, $state, $templateCache, currentCountData, storeFactory) {
var directive = {
restrict: 'A',
scope: true,
templateUrl: '/app/shared/tableMock/tableMock.html',
link: link
};
return directive;
function link(scope, element, attrs) {
storeFactory.getRegisters().then(function (data) {
scope.registers = data.registers;
$templateCache.put('/app/dashboard/registers/registers.html');
});
}
}
I'm not sure I'm on the right track. I can step through and see the storeFactory return the correct data from my factory. How can I then change the templateUrl of the directive?
For cases like this I usually do something like this in my directive template:
<div ng-switch="viewState">
<div ng-switch-when="gotRegisters">
Content for when you get the registers
</div>
<div ng-switch-default>
For when you don't have the registers
</div>
</div>
This way you could just change a variable to show your content ie scope.viewState = 'gotRegisters'; instead of waiting for it to download after you already downloaded your registers.
With a help from this question I was able to come up with this
function link(scope, element, attrs) {
storeFactory.getRegisters().then(function (data) {
scope.registers = data.registers;
$http.get('/app/dashboard/registers/registers.html', { cache: $templateCache }).success(function (tplContent) {
element.replaceWith($compile(tplContent)(scope));
});
});
}
tplContent correlates to the response of the $http.get(). It's the html in the registers.html file. element represents the directive itself.

Executing code at the end of angular initialization, and ngCloak display

I have a webpage written in angular with an ngCloak directive. It is loaded in a dynamically sized iframe with pym.js.
The trouble is that the page does not appear unless I resize the browser or trigger a resize event, or call pymChild.sendHeight() after the page loads.
I don't see any events associated with ngCloak though. Is there an angular event for "page is rendered, controllers are initialized"?
There is the $timeout service:
$timeout(function() {
// this code will execute after the render phase
});
You could write a directive that execute a callback in postLink function, since the postLink will be called last in the $compile life cycle.
.directive('onInitialized', function ($parse) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
priority: 1000, // to ensure that the postLink run last.
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs) {
$parse(attrs.onInitialized)(scope);
}
}
});
and place it at the element that you would like to know when it and all its template-ready decendants have got compiled, for example:
<body ng-controller="MainCtrl" on-initialized="hello()">
and in the MainCtrl controller:
app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.name = 'World';
$scope.hello = function () {
console.log('Hello ' + $scope.name);
};
})
For template-ready, I mean all directives except: directives with templateUrl and the template haven't ready in the $templateCache yet, since they will get compiled asynchronously.
Hope this helps.

How to force angular to render outside elements from the custom directive?

I need a small help in angularjs,
please have a look on this
code (chrome browser):
http://jsfiddle.net/Aravind00kumar/CrJn3/
<div ng-controller="mainCtrl">
<ul id="names">
<li ng-repeat="item in Items track by $index">{{item.name}} </li>
</ul>
<ak-test items="Items">
</ak-test>
</br>
<div id="result">
</div>
</div>
var app = angular.module("app",[]);
app.controller("mainCtrl",["$scope",function($scope){
$scope.Items = [
{name:"Aravind",company:"foo"},
{name:"Andy",company:"ts"},
{name:"Lori",company:"ts"},
{name:"Royce",company:"ts"},
];
$scope.Title = "Main";
}]);
app.directive("akTest",["$compile",function($compile){
return {
restrict: 'E',
replace: true,
scope: {
items: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
// var e =$compile('<li ng-repeat="item in Items track by $index">{{item.name}} </li>')(scope);
// $("#names").append(e);
var lilength = $("#names li").length;
var html ='<div> from angular ak-test directive: '+lilength+'</div>';
element.replaceWith(html);
}
};
}]);
$(function(){
$("#result").html('from jquery: '+$("#names li").length);
});
I have created a custom directive and trying to access an element from the view which in the ng-repeat above my custom directive
The problem is, in the directive it was saying ng-repeat not rendered yet.
Here is the problem
I have two elements
<svg>
<g>
List of elements
</g>
<g>
Based on the above rendered elements I have to draw a line between elements like a connection. I have to wait till the above elements to get render then only I can read the x,y positions and can draw a line.
</g>
</svg>
Both elements and the connections are scope variables. As per my understanding both are in the same scope and execution flow starts from parent to child and finishes from child to parent. How can I force above ng-repeat rendering part to complete before starting the custom directive?
is there any alternative available in angular to solve this dependency?
It's been a while, so my Angular is getting a bit rusty. But if I understand your problem correctly, it's one that I have run into a few times. It seems that you want to delay processing some elements of your markup until others have fully rendered. You have a few options for doing this:
You can use timeouts to wait for the page to render:
$timeout(function() {
// do some work here after page loads
}, 0);
This generally works ok, but can cause your page to flash unpleasantly.
You can have some of your code render in a later digest cycle using $evalAsync:
There is a good post on that topic here: AngularJS : $evalAsync vs $timeout. Typically, I prefer this option as it does not suffer from the same page flashing issue.
Alternatively, you can look for ways to refactor your directives so that the dependent parts are not so isolated. Whether that option would help depends a lot on the larger context of your application and how reusable you want these parts to be.
Hope that helps!
I would create a directive for the whole list, and maybe a nested directive for each list item. That would give you more control I would think.
Thanks a lot for your quick response #Royce and #Lori
I found this problem causing because of ng-repeat I have solved it in the following way..
Created a custom directive for list elements and rendered all elements in a for loop before the other directive start. This fix solved the problem temporarily but i'll try the $evalAsync and $timeout too :)
var app = angular.module("app",[]);
app.controller("mainCtrl",["$scope",function($scope){
$scope.Items = [
{name:"Aravind",company:"foo"},
{name:"Andy",company:"ts"},
{name:"Lori",company:"ts"},
{name:"Royce",company:"ts"},
];
$scope.Title = "Main";
}]);
app.directive("akList",["$compile",function($compile){
return {
restrict: 'A',
replace : false,
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
var _renderListItems = function(){
$(element).empty();
for(var i=0;i<scope.Items.length; i++)
{
var li ='<li> '+ scope.Items[i].name +' </li>';
element.append(li);
}
};
_renderListItems(scope);
scope.$watch('Items.length', function (o, n) {
_renderListItems(scope);
}, true);
}};}]);
app.directive("akTest",["$compile",function($compile){
return {
restrict: 'E',
replace: true,
scope: {
items: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
var lilength = $("#names li").length;
var html ='<div> from angular ak-test directive: '+lilength+'</div>';
element.replaceWith(html);
}
};
}]);
$(function(){
$("#result").html('from jquery: '+$("#names li").length);
});

Angularjs - Hide content until DOM loaded

I am having an issue in Angularjs where there is a flicker in my HTML before my data comes back from the server.
Here is a video demonstrating the issue: http://youtu.be/husTG3dMFOM - notice the #| and the gray area to the right.
I have tried ngCloak with no success (although ngCloak does prevent the brackets from appearing as promised) and am wondering the best way to hide content until the HTML has been populated by Angular.
I got it to work with this code in my controller:
var caseCtrl = function($scope, $http, $routeParams) {
$('#caseWrap').hide(); // hides when triggered using jQuery
var id = $routeParams.caseId;
$http({method: 'GET', url: '/v1/cases/' + id}).
success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
$scope.caseData = data;
$('#caseWrap').show(); // shows using jQuery after server returns data
}).
error(function(data, status, headers, config) {
console.log('getCase Error', arguments);
});
}
...but I have heard time and time again not to manipulate the DOM from a controller. My question is how can I achieve this using a directive? In other words, how can I hide the element that a directive is attached to until all content is loaded from the server?
In your CSS add:
[ng\:cloak], [ng-cloak], [data-ng-cloak], [x-ng-cloak], .ng-cloak, .x-ng-cloak {
display: none !important;
}
and just add a "ng-cloak" attribute to your div like here:
<div id="template1" ng-cloak>{{scoped_var}}<div>
doc: https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/ngCloak
On your caseWrap element, put ng-show="contentLoaded" and then where you currently have $('#caseWrap').show(); put $scope.contentLoaded = true;
If the caseWrap element is outside this controller, you can do the same kind of thing using either $rootScope or events.
Add the following to your CSS:
[ng\:cloak],[ng-cloak],.ng-cloak{display:none !important}
The compiling of your angular templates isn't happening fast enough.
UPDATE
You should not do DOM manipulation in your controller. There are two thing you can do...
1. You can intercept changes to the value within the scope of the controller via a directive! In your case, create a directive as an attribute that is assigned the property you want to watch. In your case, it would be caseData. If casedata is falsey, hide it. Otherwise, show it.
A simpler way is just use ngShow='casedata'.
Code
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);
myApp.controller("caseCtrl", function ($scope, $http, $routeParams, $timeout) {
$scope.caseData = null;
//mimic a delay in getting the data from $http
$timeout(function () {
$scope.caseData = 'hey!';
}, 1000);
})
.directive('showHide', function () {
return {
link: function (scope, element, attributes, controller) {
scope.$watch(attributes.showHide, function (v) {
if (v) {
element.show();
} else {
element.hide();
}
});
}
};
});
HTML
<div ng-controller='caseCtrl' show-hide='caseData'>using directive</div>
<div ng-controller='caseCtrl' ng-show='caseData'>using ngShow</div>
JSFIDDLE:http://jsfiddle.net/mac1175/zzwBS/
Since you asked for a directive, try this.
.directive('showOnLoad', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function($scope,elem,attrs) {
elem.hide();
$scope.$on('show', function() {
elem.show();
});
}
}
});
Stick (show-on-load) in your element, and in your controller inject $rootScope, and use this broadcast event when the html has loaded.
$rootScope.$broadcast('show');
I have used Zack's response to create a 'loading' directive, which might be useful to some people.
Template:
<script id="ll-loading.html" type="text/ng-template">
<div layout='column' layout-align='center center'>
<md-progress-circular md-mode="indeterminate" value="" md-diameter="52"></md-progress-circular>
</div>
</script>
Directive:
directives.directive('loading', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
template: 'll-loading.html',
link: function($scope,elem,attrs) {
elem.show();
$scope.$on('loaded', function() {
console.log("loaded: ");
elem.hide();
});
}
}
});
This example uses angular-material in the html
The accepted answer didn't work for me. I had some elements that had ng-show directives and the elements would still show momentarily even with the ng-cloak. It appears that the ng-cloak was resolved before the ng-show returned false. Adding the ng-hide class to my elements fixed my issue.

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