I am having an question
How can i loop through an folder and only show folders and their subfolders without the full path.
example
if i use dir /b /s /ad
i will see e:\Mainfolder\Folder1\Subfolder
And i only whant to see
Folder1\Subfolder
the reason i want it is so i can put it inside an txt field and then with another loop check if the folder/subfolder exist somewhere else if not then it needs to create it.
With kind regards,
Thomas de Vries
#echo off
setlocal enableextensions disabledelayedexpansion
set "startingFolder=%cd%"
:: Determine the length of the starting path to remove
:: it from output
for /d %%a in ("%startingFolder%\"
) do for /f "skip=1 tokens=1 delims=:" %%b in (
'(echo(%%~fa^&echo(^)^|findstr /o "^"'
) do set /a "cutPoint=%%b-3"
:: Recurse folders from starting point and echo the
:: full path without the starting folder
for /r "%startingFolder%" /d %%a in (*) do (
set "line=%%a"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
echo(!line:~%cutPoint%!
endlocal
)
This will recurse over the tree structure, starting at the indicated folder (change startingFolder variable to what you need). For each folder found its relative path is echoed to console. Redirect output of batch to generate the required .txt file
#echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
for /F "delims=" %%a in ('dir /b /s /ad') do (
set "name=%%a"
echo !name:*e:\Mainfolder\=!
)
Related
I am traversing folders on a drive, collecting file names with specific extensions, and building a string which is later used in a command line switch. When I find a qualifying file I need to know its full path as this is what is required by the command line. I currently use "%~dp0%%a\%%b" to build the full path, but I can see that may have limitations later on when the batch becomes more complex (e.g. it digs deeper into sub folders). I am hoping there is a way to replace "%~dp0%%a\%%b" with the path to the located file. Thank you:
#ECHO OFF
for /f "usebackq tokens=*" %%a in (`dir /b /a:d`) do (
pushd %%a
setlocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
for /f "delims=" %%b in ('dir /b "*.E01" "*.L01" "*.AD1" 2^>nul') do (
SET EVIDENCE_STR=!EVIDENCE_STR! /e:"%~dp0%%a\%%b"
)
IF DEFINED EVIDENCE_STR (
ECHO !EVIDENCE_STR!
) ELSE (
ECHO No evidence files located in: %%a
)
endlocal
SET EVIDENCE_STR=
popd
)
PAUSE
Why do you need to create 2 loops, each running a dir command to find files? Why not just do for /R loop? Here is an example:
#echo off
set "files=*.E01 *.L01 *.AD"
for /R %%a in (%files%) do echo %%a
Simply use "Sub"-Option: /S of the DIR-Command:
Dir /B /S C:\*.jpg
cause it is that equivalent to:
#echo off
set "DirPath=C:\"
set "files=*.jpg"
for /R %DirPath% %%a in (%files%) do echo %%a
and so you should got the same result in each script.
The Problem: If you don't want any deep of SubDirectorys, you've to filter out these and so you may lose time - in both solutions.
Scenario:
We have multiple releases of a product, and for each release, a folder is created in the main folder. A help file is modified in various releases. I have all the help file names listed in a text file.
I need a script to:
Take each file name from the filenames.txt file
Search for the file by that name in the entire directory (in all releases)
Find the latest file
Copy it to a specified folder
I took help from the various pieces of code I found on Stack Overflow, and combined them to get this code:
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
echo.
FOR /F "usebackq delims=" %%a in ("filenames.txt") do (
SET "x=%%a"
ECHO '!x!'
SET FFPath=C:\SVN\nlbavwdocsvn\rep_doc_erpln\trunk\ERPLN
SET NewPath=C:\Lavanya\extracted
SET NewestDate=20160824
ECHO Recursively searching %FFPath%
FOR /F %%I in ('DIR %FFPath%\ !x! /a:-d /s /b') DO (
SET FullDate=%%~tI
ECHO %FFPath%
REM Set CurrDate to yyyymmdd format. Note: Will fail if regional settings changed.
SET CurrDate=!FullDate:~6,4!!FullDate:~0,2!!FullDate:~3,2!
If !CurrDate! gtr !NewestDate! (
SET NewestDate=!CurrDate!
SET NewestFile=%%~fI )
ECHO Copying %NewestFile% to %NewPath%
ECHO.
COPY /Y "%NewestFile%" "%NewPath%"
ECHO.
)
)
PAUSE
This code is not working. And I am unable to figure out the error.
Here is a script to search for the most recently modified file, using the wmic command to retrieve the last modification date/time in a locale-independent manner (e. g., 20160824115500.000000+060).
So for every file name read from the list file .\filenames.txt, the directory tree routed at directory C:\SVN\nlbavwdocsvn\rep_doc_erpln\trunk\ERPLN is searched for matching files recursively, and the respective modify date/time stamp is gathered. Due to its format, a simple greater-than (GTR) comparison can be done do determine whether or not it is a later point of time than a cached one; if the criterion is fulfilled, the cache is updated accordingly.
The upper-case REM and ECHO commands constitute placeholders only for the real action to be performed on the files. Extend the script there as you like. Variable !LASTFILE! holds the full path to each encountered file.
So here is the code:
#echo off
setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion
rem // Define constants here:
set "LOCATION=C:\SVN\nlbavwdocsvn\rep_doc_erpln\trunk\ERPLN"
set "FILELIST=.\filenames.txt"
set "WMICPROP=LastModified" & rem // {CreationDate | LastAccessed | LastModified}
pushd "%LOCATION%" || exit /B 1
for /F "usebackq eol=| delims=" %%L in ("%FILELIST%") do (
set "LASTFILE="
set "LASTFAGE=00000000000000.000000+000"
for /F "eol=| delims=" %%F in ('dir /B /S /A:-D "%%~L"') do (
set "FILE=%%F"
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set "FILE=!FILE:\=\\!"
for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%J in ('
2^> nul wmic DataFile WHERE ^(Name^="!FILE!"^) GET %WMICPROP% /VALUE ^|^| ^
2^> nul wmic DataFile WHERE Name^="!FILE!" GET %WMICPROP% /VALUE
') do for /F %%I in ("%%J") do (
endlocal
set "FAGE=%%I"
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
if !FAGE! GTR !LASTFAGE! (
endlocal
set "LASTFILE=%%F"
set "LASTFAGE=%%I"
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
)
)
endlocal
)
if defined LASTFILE (
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
REM Do whatever you want with the file here...
ECHO Newest file: "!LASTFILE!"
endlocal
)
)
popd
endlocal
exit /B
I want to write a batch script to rename folders in a directory.
The way that would work is, I would have a file that contains names that I would like each folder to be renamed with. So basically the batch script would just pick names from the file (that contains names) and use it to rename each folder.
So if I have 20 folders, 20 names would exist in file to rename each folder.
What I have so far:
#echo off
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
SET old=*.txt
SET new="c:\Users\user\Desktop\testing.txt"
< %new% (for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ('dir /b %old%') do (
ren Read the next name from the redirected input file
SET /P newname=
ren "%%f" "!newname!"
))
The above script didn't give me the desired result.
Not tested:
#echo off
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
SET old=*.txt
SET new="c:\Users\user\Desktop\testing.txt"
set counter=0
(for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ('dir /b %old%') do (
ren Read the next name from the redirected input file
set /a counter=counter+1
for /f "tokens=1* delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /R /N "^" "%new%"^|find "!counter!"') do set "newname=%%b"
ren "%%f" "!newname!"
)
The problem is that the dir /b %old% command generate a list of files with .txt extension. If you want to rename folders, then include /AD switch and eliminate the wild-card:
#echo off
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
SET new="c:\Users\user\Desktop\testing.txt"
< %new% (for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ('dir /b /AD') do (
ren Read the next name from the redirected input file
SET /P newname=
ren "%%f" "!newname!"
))
I need a batch file to create a process for a list of files in a directory.
The filename structure is, for example: 00000_AAA_132144_2012021.txt
I need the batch to:
1 - Create a folder name based on the numbers after the second underscore, as this is the only constant in the naming.
2 - Move the file into the new folder.
In the example of the above the batch would create a folder called 132144 and then move the file 00000_AAA_132144_2012021.txt into the folder
For a similar requirement I used the script Endoro created for me (below). Is it possible to modify this to meet my requirement?
#echo off &setlocal
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /a-d *.PDF') do (
set "filename1=%%~i"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "folder1=!filename1:~11,6!"
mkdir "!folder1!" 2>nul
move "!filename1!" "!folder1!"
endlocal
)
If you know that the filenames will be the same length, you can do the following to get the numbers after the second underscore -
set filename=00000_AAA_132144_2012021.txt
set dirname=%filename:~10,6%
If the spacing may vary - you can do the following -
for /f "delims=_ tokens=3" %%a in ('echo %filename%') do set dirname=%%a
And yes, the script written for you seems to do essentially the same thing as what you're asking - I've edited it to do what you've asked -
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for /f %%i in ('dir /b /a-d *.txt') do (
set "filename=%%~i"
for /f "delims=_ tokens=3" %%a in ('echo !filename!') do set folder=%%a
mkdir "!folder!" 2>nul
move "!filename!" "!folder!"
)
This will move all *.txt documents to a folder created based on the third section of the text files name. Note that this will cause problems if you have .txt documents in the directory that do not follow the same naming standard.
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
SET "sourcedir=c:\sourcedir"
SET "destdir=c:\destdir"
FOR /f "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /a-d "%sourcedir%\*_*_*_*.txt" ') DO (
FOR /f "tokens=3delims=_" %%m IN ("%%a") DO (
ECHO MD "%destdir%\%%m"
ECHO MOVE "%sourcedir%\%%a" "%destdir%\%%m\"
)
)
GOTO :EOF
Endoro's routine selects .pdf files, you've specified .txt
Find filenames matching the mask, find the third _-separated token in the name, make that directory and then move the file.
The required commands are merely ECHOed for testing purposes. After you've verified that the commands are correct, change ECHO MD to MD to actually create the directories and change ECHO MOVE to MOVE to actually move the files.
Append 2>nul to suppress error messages (eg. when the directory already exists)
Append >nul to suppress report messages (eg. 1 file moved)
I have a large set files with names structured string_int_int_int_string.extension, and would like to batch rename them with left zero padding to 7 digits on the second int.
Example: rename stringA_1_2_3_stringB.jpg to stringA_1_0000002_3_stringB.jpg.
I've seen some helpful posts here, here, and here but haven't quite done it.
Here is what I have so far (not working, of course):
dir /b *.* >temp.txt
for /f "tokens=%%1,%%2,%%3,%%4,%%5 delims=_" %x in (temp.txt) do (
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set PAD=000000%%k
set PAD=!PAD:~7!
ren "%%i_%%j_%%k_%%l_%%m" %%i_%%j_%PAD%_%%l_%%m
)
I specifically want to do this with a batch file, not some other language or tool. (I'm aware of the various renaming tools out there.)
Any help is most welcome!
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
dir /b *.* >temp.txt
for /F "tokens=1-5 delims=_" %%a in (temp.txt) do (
set PAD=000000%%c
set PAD=!PAD:~-7!
ren "%%a_%%b_%%c_%%d_%%e" "%%a_%%b_!PAD!_%%d_%%e"
)
I use FINDSTR to filter out file names that don't match the specified pattern. A total of 4 tokens are needed - the first 3, followed by the rest of the file name.
#echo off
setlocal disableDelayedExpansion
for /f "tokens=1,2,3* delims=_" %%A in (
'dir /b /a-d * ^|findstr /r "^[^_]*_[0-9]*_[0-9]*_[0-9]*_[^_]"'
) do (
set "mid=%%C"
set "pad=0000000%%C"
set "start=%%A_%%B"
set "end=%%D"
setlocal enableDelayedExpansion
echo ren "!start!_!mid!_!end!" "!start!_!pad:~-7!_!end!"
endlocal
)