Angular UI-Router multiple views - angularjs

I am using angular UI-Router. I have the following in my route config
.config(function config($stateProvider) {
$stateProvider.state('newsFeedView', {
url: '/newsFeed',
controller: 'newsFeedController',
templateUrl: '../src/app/bulletinBoard/views/newsFeed.part.html',
data: {
pageTitle: 'News Feed'
}
})
.state('tradeFeedView', {
url: '/tradeFeed',
controller: 'tradeFeedController',
templateUrl: '../src/app/bulletinBoard/views/tradeFeed.part.html',
data: {
pageTitle: 'Trade Feed'
}
})
.state('bulletinBoard', {
url: '/bulletinBoard',
views: {
'tradeFeed': {
url: "",
controller: 'tradeFeedController',
templateUrl: '../src/app/bulletinBoard/views/tradeFeed.part.html'
},
'newsFeed': {
url: "",
controller: 'newsFeedController',
templateUrl: '../src/app/bulletinBoard/views/newsFeed.part.html'
}
},
templateUrl: '../src/app/bulletinBoard/views/bulletinBoard.part.html'
});
})
In my index page I just invoke the view using:
<div class="container" ui-view></div>
In My bulletinBoard.html i want to have a nested view:
<div ui-view="tradeFeed"></div>
<div ui-view="newsFeed"></div>
For the /newsFeed page and the /tradeFeed pages this works perfectly but for the bulletin board i can't see anything on the page. Where am i going wrong?

I find the example on the official GitHub wiki to be very unintuitive. Here is a better one:
https://scotch.io/tutorials/angular-routing-using-ui-router
For instance:
...
.state('bulletinBoard', {
url: '/bulletinBoard',
views: {
// the main template will be placed here (relatively named)
'': { templateUrl: '../src/app/bulletinBoard/views/bulletinBoard.part.html' },
// the child views will be defined here (absolutely named)
'tradeFeed#bulletinBoard': { template: ..... },
// another child view
'newsFeed#bulletinBoard': {
templateUrl: ......
}
}
});
The syntax of each view attribute being viewName#stateName.

The .state() method's templateUrl is ignored when using the views object. See the ui-router wiki for more info:
https://github.com/angular-ui/ui-router/wiki/Multiple-Named-Views#user-content-views-override-states-template-properties

Related

How to redefine a view in a state inheritance in angularJS

I need to have to states in order to show different views if the user is logged in or not. My problem is that in the app.dashboard state does not show the view, but if I put that view in the views part in the state app it works. I want to inherit because in different states I will need to show different pages.
This is that part of the code:
$stateProvider
.state('welcome',{
url:"/",
controller: "HomeController as home",
views: {
'topbar-menu-view': {
templateUrl: '/partials/topbar/loginForm.html'
},
'home-view': {
templateUrl: '/partials/login.html'
}
},
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})
.state('app', {
abstract: true,
url: '/home',
views: {
'topbar-menu-view': {
templateUrl: '/partials/topbar/userOptions.html'
}
},
data: {
requireLogin: true
}
})
.state('app.dashboard',{
url:"/",
controller: "HomeController as home",
views: {
'home-view': {
templateUrl: '/partials/home.html'
}
}
})
Am I doing something wrong? Because I looked for some examples and it seems to be like this.
The index file is something like this:
<body ng-controller="HomeController as home">
<topbar home="home"></topbar>
<div id="homeScreen">
<div ui-view="home-view"></div>
</div>
</body>
Thank you!

Nested templates using ui-view

I'm trying to display a nested template using ui-view.
AngularJS routing config
angular.module('myApp')
.config(['$stateProvider', function ($stateProvider) {
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
url: '',
abstract: true
})
.state('home.default', {
parent: 'home',
url: '/home',
data: {
pageTitle: 'Homepage'
},
views: {
'content#': {
templateUrl: 'app/default/default.html',
controller: 'defaultController',
controllerAs: 'defaultController'
}
}
})
.state('default.subview', {
parent: 'default',
url: '/default/subview',
data: {
pageTitle: 'Homepage - subview'
},
views: {
'content#': {
templateUrl: 'app/subview/subview.html',
controller: 'subviewController',
controllerAs: 'subviewController'
}
}
})
;
}]);
Home: /#/home
<!-- this URI should be #/home -->
<h2>Homepage</h2>
<select>
<option>Subview</option>
</select>
<hr>
<!-- nested subview -->
<div ui-view=""></div>
Subview: /#/home/subview
<h2>Subview</h2>
So basically, I want the parent view (home) and subview's content to be included when I visit (/#/home/subview). However, only the subview content is being displayed.
Any tips on how to correctly utilize ui-view and nested subviews in AngularJS?
Your subview has to be a child of home and you set the subview with 'content#' to an defined ui-view wich replaces your view from home.
And I edited some copy paste issue since it looks like your home route was called default before
.config(['$stateProvider', function ($stateProvider) {
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
url: '/home',
abstract: true,
template: '<ui-view/>'
})
.state('home.default', {
url: '/home/default',
data: {
pageTitle: 'Homepage'
},
views: {
'': {
templateUrl: 'home.html',
controller: 'defaultController',
controllerAs: 'defaultController'
}
}
})
.state('home.subview', {
parent: 'home',
url: '/subview',
data: {
pageTitle: 'Homepage - subview'
},
views: {
'': {
templateUrl: 'subview.html',
controller: 'subviewController',
controllerAs: 'subviewController'
}
}
});
}]);
Edit:
I created a Plunker with an working configuration, there was some more issues with that abstract home state (I never get it to work as expected) but if you click the links everything appears as expected.
Plunker
There really is no need for the views section if you have only one ui-view
angular.module('myApp')
.config(['$stateProvider', function ($stateProvider) {
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
url: '',
abstract: true,
template: '<ui-view></ui-view>'
})
.state('home.default', {
// parent: 'home', // No need to set parent if you already prefixed state name
url: '', // The default subview of an abstract view should have '' for url
data: {
pageTitle: 'Homepage'
},
templateUrl: 'app/default/default.html',
controller: 'defaultController',
controllerAs: 'defaultController'
})
.state('home.default.subview', {
// parent: 'default', // No ned for parent
url: '/subview', // Only pu the part of the url here that is added to the parent'ls url
data: {
pageTitle: 'Homepage - subview'
},
templateUrl: 'app/subview/subview.html',
controller: 'subviewController',
controllerAs: 'subviewController'
})
;
}]);
In addition I've also changed the ui-sref in index.html
<a ui-sref="home.default.subview">Subview Route</a>
And the ui-view in home.html
<!-- nested subview -->
<ui-view></ui-view>
Check this plunker:
https://plnkr.co/edit/vEDYvXhp5mNjVT0yLRJN?p=preview

Angular routing ui-view inside another ui-view

Conception overview:
We have two tabs on index html. There we routing those tabs like that:
<div ui-view></div>
On a second tab we have a selector, that switch tab's content in another ui-view like that:
<div ui-view="{{vm.currentView}}"></div>
where vm.currentView is a name of routing state ('book1' and etc.).
.state('tab2', {
abstract: true,
templateUrl: 'tab2.html',
controller: 'Tab2Controller',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.state('tab2.content', {
url: '/tab2',
views: {
'': {
templateUrl: 'tab2.html'
},
'book1#tab2': {
templateUrl: 'tab2-book1.html'
},
'book2#tab2': {
templateUrl: 'tab2-book2.html'
},
'book3#tab2': {
templateUrl: 'tab2-book3.html'
},
'book4#tab2': {
templateUrl: 'tab2-book4.html'
}
}
});
Everything is fine, except one thing: data content and name of a view is changing, but a template content isn't.
I resolved it by another way (based on exclude 'ui-view inside another ui-view' conception and separate views in states). But i still want to know: "How to do this with using 'ui-view inside ui-view' conception?"
Here's a Plunker Example
Its possible to make 'ui-view inside another ui-view'.
Lets say you have an index.html
<div ui-view="content"></div>
and state provider is like this :-
$stateProvider
.state('books', {
parent: 'pages',
url: '/books',
views: {
'content#': {
templateUrl: 'books.html',
controller: 'BooksController'
}
}
})
In books.html you have some links and another ui-view (nested ui-view). On click of links populate the nested ui-view.
books.html
<div>
<a ui-sref="book1"></a>
<a ui-sref="book2"></a>
<a ui-sref="book3"></a>
</div>
<!-- nested ui-view -->
<div ui-view="bookDetails"></div>
now state provider is :-
$stateProvider
.state('books', {
parent: 'pages',
url: '/books',
views: {
'content#': {
templateUrl: 'books.html',
controller: 'BooksController'
}
}
})
.state('book1', {
parent: 'books',
views: {
'bookDetails#books': {
templateUrl: 'book1.html',
controller: 'BookOneController'
}
}
})
.state('book2', {
parent: 'books',
views: {
'bookDetails#books': {
templateUrl: 'book2.html',
controller: 'BookTwoController'
}
}
})
.state('book3', {
parent: 'books',
views: {
'bookDetails#books': {
templateUrl: 'book3.html',
controller: 'BookThreeController'
}
}
})
bookDetails#books :- populate 'bookDetails' ui-view in 'books' state or we can say that find 'bookDetails' ui-view inside 'books' state and populate it with 'views' object.
As i explained earlier i just want to make 'ui-view inside another ui-view', but it seems impossible. I found two ways to resolve this "bug"(?).
First way: Exclude 'ui-view inside another ui-view' and use 'ng-include'
Simplest variant with minimal change of code. As you see here, i replaced
<div ui-view="{{vm.currentView}}"></div>
with
<ng-include src="vm.getTemplateUrl(vm.selectedBook.id)"/>
and add function to controller, thats switch templates:
function getTemplateUrl(id) {
switch (id) {
case 0:
return 'tab2-book1.html';
case 1:
return 'tab2-book2.html';
case 2:
return 'tab2-book3.html';
case 3:
return 'tab2-book4.html';
default:
return 'tab2-book4.html';
}
}
Second way: Formally save 'ui-view inside another ui-view' and separate views by states
And as you see here, formally i save 'ui-view inside ui-view', but in fact i just fully replace single ui-view by template from another single ui-view (can't set second ui-view by name).
$urlRouterProvider
.when('/tab2', '/tab2/book4');
$stateProvider
.state('tab2', {
url: '/tab2',
templateUrl: 'tab2.html'
})
.state('tab2.book1', {
url: '/book1',
params: {
id: 0
},
templateUrl: 'tab2-book1.html',
controller: 'Tab2Controller',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.state('tab2.book2', {
url: '/book2',
params: {
id: 1
},
templateUrl: 'tab2-book2.html',
controller: 'Tab2Controller',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.state('tab2.book3', {
url: '/book3',
params: {
id: 2
},
templateUrl: 'tab2-book3.html',
controller: 'Tab2Controller',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.state('tab2.book4', {
url: '/book4',
params: {
id: 3
},
templateUrl: 'tab2-book4.html',
controller: 'Tab2Controller',
controllerAs: 'vm'
});
Where content of tab2.html is:
<ui-view class="page-container"></ui-view>
When selector changed i call vm.changeHandbook(vm.selectedBook) to switch templates:
function changeHandbook(ref) {
$state.go(ref.value);
}
This is most weird and difficult way, but in the end we get more cleaner code.

Is there a better way to go about building layouts using ui.router?

I am currently using <div ng-include src="'js/app/partials/layout/header.html'"></div> just above my <div ui-view> in my index.blade.php file while using Angular with Laravel.
I have looked into parent state inheritance in ui.router but it seems to not work, and feels complicated / or perhaps an overkill for layouts. I just want to inject a header and a footer.
This is what I was doing earlier in my attempt to use ui.router states to create a layout injection system. As you can see below.
<div ui-view="header"></div>
<div ui-view></div>
.state('root', {
url: '/',
abstract: true,
views: {
'header': {
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/header.html'
}
},
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})
.state('root.login', {
url: '/login',
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/login.html',
controller: 'LoginCtrl',
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})
You need to change your structure of your html, by making named views & those will be specified with templateUrl & controller from views option of the state.
Basically inside your home.html you would have three named views such as header, content & footer, root state is setting header & footer templates with controlllers. Then your child state login will set the content view by using absolute state name using content#root in this #root because content named view has been loaded inside root state.
Markup
<div ui-view="header"></div>
<div ui-view="content"></div>
<div ui-view="footer"></div>
Code
myApp.config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/login');
$stateProvider
.state('root', {
abstract: true,
url: '/',
//templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/home.html',//remove this
views: {
'': {
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/home.html' //add it here
},
'header': {
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/header.html'
},
'footer': {
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/header.html'
}
},
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})
.state('root.login', {
url: 'login',
views: {
'content#root': {
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/login.html',
controller: 'LoginCtrl',
},
},
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})
});
Working Plunkr
I Think you use this.
`.state('header', {
abstract : true,
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/header.html'
})
.state('home', {
url: '/',
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/home.html',
parent : 'header',
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})
.state('login', {
url: '/login',
parent : 'header',
templateUrl: 'js/app/partials/login.html',
controller: 'LoginCtrl',
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
})`

Nested views in ui-router

I'm working with some nested states in angularjs and everything goes well till a part of the URL is dynamic.
This works well
.state('company', {
url: "/company",
templateUrl: 'views/company/index.html'
})
.state('company.list', {
url: "/",
views: {
"c_list": {
templateUrl: 'views/company/list.html',
controller: 'CompanyCtrl'
}
}
})
.state('company.view', {
url: "/:company_id",
views: {
"c_info": {
templateUrl: 'views/company/view.html',
controller: 'CompanyCtrl'
},
"c_menu": {
templateUrl: 'views/company/menu.html',
controller: 'MenuCtrl'
}
}
})
But when it comes to extend the company.view, as it has a dynamic parameter, it fails.
.state('company.view.user', {
url: "/user",
views: {
"c_nested":{
templateUrl: 'views/user/index.html',
}
}
})
.state('company.view.user.list', {
url: "/",
views: {
"u_list": {
templateUrl: 'views/user/list.html',
controller: 'UserCtrl'
}
}
})
If I extend user from company instead of company.view the nested views are shown but if I extend from company.view only the main content is shown, not the nested one.
For company/index.html I've got:
<div ui-view="c_list"></div>
<div ui-view="c_info"></div>
<div ui-view="c_menu"></div>
<div ui-view="c_nested"></div>
For user/index.html I've got:
<div ui-view="u_list"></div>
<div ui-view="u_info"></div>
<div ui-view="u_menu"></div>
<div ui-view="u_nested"></div>
Presume all other html are as simple as
<div>hi</div>
The URLs I use are:
/company [works]
/company/92 [works]
/company/92/user [no way]
What should I do to make this work with dynamic params?
I have not solved this but came around it:
.state('company.user.view', {
url: '/{user_id:[0-9]{1,8}}',
...
})
.state('company.user.edit', {
url: '/{user_id:[0-9]{1,8}}/edit',
...
})
I have to specify an id in every single url

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