view console.log output in angular protractor jasmine test - angularjs

How can I view console.log output in an angularjs protractor jasmine test? As of now, the browser closes by itself too quickly.
more info - I am working with the angularjs tutorial, step 8. I am trying to change the e2e test to protractor. The protractor config file I'm using is based on %appdata%\npm\node_modules\protractor\referenceConf.js. In spec js files referenced by the config file, I have instances of console.log. However, during execution of the protractor e2e test, the web site opens in chrome, I see things happen in the browser, then the browser closes before I can examine any console.log output. I think I need to keep chrome open somehow. How?

Use browser.manage().logs().get('browser')
browser.manage().logs().get('browser').then(function(browserLogs) {
// browserLogs is an array of objects with level and message fields
browserLogs.forEach(function(log){
if (log.level.value > 900) { // it's an error log
console.log('Browser console error!');
console.log(log.message);
}
});
});

A general misconception is console.log will log the things in your browser. That is incorrect. When you run your tests, along with the results of tests you should see the console.log() values also in the terminal. Browser console is completely different from this.
A general example:
it('get name as John', function(){
element(by.id('name')).getText().then(function(value){
console.log(value);
})
});
Results in Terminal:
John
get name as John - pass
Hope it helps.

This can now be achieved without writing any special code and via plugins:
first party protractor-console-plugin (Chrome only)
third party protractor-console

In order to keep the browser's window open you should try running Protractor in debug mode:
$ <route-to-protractor> debug <route-to-conf-file>
Then in your spec file add this line where you want the execution to stop:
browser.debugger();
In the Protractor debugger console, you can step over the stops by typing c or cont.
More info here: https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/debugging.md
Now, in order to get the console content you can check how to do it in Protractor FAQ:
https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/faq.md#how-can-i-get-hold-of-the-browsers-console
Something like:
browser.manage().logs().get('browser').then(function(browserLog) {
console.log('log: ' + require('util').inspect(browserLog));
})

You may also want to change the logging level to see other types of console outputs.
See my proposed update to the protractor faq to do this here

You could always just override console.log in your test :)
logMessages = [];
console.log = function(message) {
logMessages.push(message);
}
You could also use $log instead of console.log and use a solution like this to put some hooks into the log messages: https://gist.github.com/lrvick/6938531

A simple option is to use:
browser.pause(); protractor/api/browser.pause
for example:
it('should .. test stuff', function() {
browser.pause(); //--->the automation will pause here - follow the instructions in your terminal to continue
//--->your broken testing magic here...
});
Place that method call as the first item in the spec body where you need to view the browsers console.
After the browser pauses you'll have control of the automation. You can then interact with the browser as usual, inspecting elements at different states, checking the browsers console, etc.
Continue the tests by entering c for continue in your terminal - there will be a prompt with instructions waiting for your entry.

If you
install protractor-console
add this to your config
plugins: [
{
package: 'protractor-console',
logLevels: ['severe'],
},
],
this will log all browser error logs to your command line where you run protractor

Related

Any idea why protractor tests in html report shows skipped

After running my protractor tests no failed tests, but "skipped" in displayed on some tests as shown in the following image any idea why this happens
Jasmine skipped test case if any expect statement is not present in it method by default
//IT statement without expect
it('should verify Deposit Amount without Expect', function () {
customerPage.depositMenubtnClick;
browser.logger.info("------------Deposit Menu Button Clicked -----------------------------------------");
//expect(customerPage.depositMessagetxt).toEqual('Deposit Successful');
browser.logger.info("------------Exppect : Deposit Message -----------------------------------------");
});
html report of a test without any expect statement
Hope this help.....
Protractor it blocks should contains a test. In your case you should include at least one test there.
Eg:
expect(element(by.css('.foo')).isDisplayed()).toBe(true, 'Element - foo - is not Visible!');
More locators can be found in here: Protractor API
This is the reason for the reporter to say skipped unless you have intentionally skipping an it block by using
xit
But if xit being used the reporter will show the xit count in the report summery.

Non-angular page opened with click - angular not defined using ignoreSynchronization or waiting for Angular without

After a lot of research, and tinkering, I can't seem to actually get my Protractor test to do anything else other than have an Angular related error, even though I am using browser to avoid Angular being detected at all.
The test involves an Angular app, opening a dropdown in it, and clicking on the link for the console; the console opens a non-Angular admin page in a separate window.
So based on the many informative SO posts I found, I first used this...
browser.driver.getAllWindowHandles().then(function(handles) {
browser.driver.switchTo().window(handles[1]).then(function() {
//expect for new window here
});
});
Which appeared to work, as I could get to the window through repl pretty easily.
The issue is when either of the following were added...
browser.driver.getAllWindowHandles().then(function(handles) {
browser.driver.switchTo().window(handles[1]).then(function() {
expect(browser.getLocationAbsUrl()).toContain('/console/login.jsp');
expect(browser.driver.findElement(By.css('th.login')).getText()).toEqual('Login');
});
});
One expect check the URL and the other checks for the header element on the page, which is a table header. When I run this, I get the following:
Error while waiting for Protractor to sync with the page: "angular could not be found on the window"
When I decide to use browser.ignoreSynchronization = true, both in the function, or in a beforeEach, with or without a following afterEach setting it to false, I get the following:
JavascriptError: angular is not defined
I can't seem to get any "useful" errors to help me debug it, and trying it in repl does not help, as I get the same issue.
To be comprehensive, trying my URL expect without getting the second window will give me the root, and the other will fail.
Just doing one or the other will cause the same problem.
Changing to regular syntax (element(by.css...)) does not change things.
So much for my first question...
It appears that my use of browser.getLocationAbsUrl() is meant to be used for an Angular page, and was causing my issue...
Essentially, even though I believed I was using pure Webdriver calls, that call still required Angular on the page to work...
As stated in another post, the use of browser.driver.getCurrentUrl() is a non-Angular call using Webdriver, and fixed the problem. Thus, the final code is the following...
browser.sleep(1000); //to wait for the page to load
browser.driver.getAllWindowHandles().then(function(handles) {
browser.driver.switchTo().window(handles[1]).then(function() {
expect(browser.driver.getCurrentUrl()).toContain('/console/login.jsp');
expect(browser.driver.findElement(By.css('th.login')).getText()).toEqual('Login');
});
});
This works without setting ignoreSynchronization, BTW.
I realized it would probably be something relatively simple to fix it, just didn't expect I'd get it that quickly (I intended on submitting the question last night, but posted it this morning instead).
In any case, I hope this will at least be a good reference for anyone else facing the same issue.
Seems like getLocationAbsUrl is angular abs url.
Try using the native driver getCurrentUrl instead.
-- expect(browser.getLocationAbsUrl()).toContain('/console/login.jsp');
++ expect(browser.driver.getCurrentUrl() ...

Some of your tests did a full page reload - error when running Jasmine tests

I'm running into an issue where when I run my tests on Jasmine, I get this error below. The problem is, it seems to happen when I try to execute a certain amount of tests. It doesn't seem to be tied to a particular test, as if I comment out some, the tests pass. If I uncomment some tests, the error appears. If I comment out ones that were uncommented before, they all pass again. (ie if I have red, green, blue and orange test and it fails, I comment out orange and blue it passes, then I uncomment blue and orange it fails again, but if I comment out red and green it passes again).
Chrome 41.0.2272 (Mac OS X 10.10.1) ERROR Some of your tests did a
full page reload! Chrome 41.0.2272 (Mac OS X 10.10.1): Executed 16 of
29 (1 FAILED) ERROR (0.108 secs / 0.092 secs)
I'm stumped as to what is going on. The more tests I add, that's when this becomes an issue. Has anyone encountered this before? I have no idea what could be causing it, as nothing in any of my tests do any kind of redirection, and they all pass universally on another persons machine.
In my case the problem was that in my source code I had code directly setting the href on the location object, like window.location.href = 'somewhere';
In my specs I set up a onbeforeunload listener that just returns a string instead of allowing the redirect to take place:
beforeAll(() => {
window.onbeforeunload = () => 'Oh no!';
});
I suppose you are using window.location somewhere in your targeted code. In order to pass it just create a spy for the window.onbeforeunload
Example:
window.onbeforeunload = jasmine.createSpy();
Or even better use $window instead, and this will not happen.
Make sure that your tests are properly isolating all modules under test with mocks/spies. The behavior you are seeing says to me that your tests are not truly running in isolation - they are changing some state somewhere that will trigger a reload.
I recently encountered this error with Karma 0.13.12. I upgraded to Karma 0.13.14 and my tests work again. The problem for me (and probably also for #mqklin) was related to https://github.com/karma-runner/karma/issues/1656 and https://github.com/jasmine/jasmine/issues/945.
There are many ways this error can happen.
If your component has a form element, this might be the cause.
Whenever a button on the form is clicked, this error can happen, even tho your component contains no navigation logic.
What worked for me was upgrading Karma from 1.4.0 to 1.4.1 and changing the maximumSpecCallbackDepth in my jasmine.js file from 20 to 100.
creating a spy on the function which has the window.location / reload fixed the issue for me
Hope you have used window.location = "some url" in your code;
Faced similar problem, and solved by using the below changes.
Replaced window.location in the code with,
window.location.assign("some url");
Do the below in unit test:
spyOn(window.location, "assign").and.callFake(() => {
// Dummy assign call - so that your actual call will be faked and the reload will not happen.
});
You also need to make sure that modules are not being loaded twice. In my case, I had an AngularJS module file -e.g., auth.controller.js which contents were already bundled in a core.js file. Once I excluded the bundled files on karma, the error disappeared.
Try to reduce amount of describe sections or completely remove them. I don't know why, but it works for me.
I was using setTimeout(() => window.location.replace('/'), 10);
I used below code in my unit test and it worked for me.
spyOn(global, 'setTimeout');
In case it was ng-submit callback, which doesn't call "event.preventDefault()" and the browser reloads page. Mocking $location doesn't help in that situation.
According to angularjs documentation you should inject the $window module to be able to solve the testability issue you get. If you really want to do a full page refresh while routing, which will reload the whole application. But anyway...
So for example in component
.controller('ExampleController', ['$scope', '$window', function($scope, $window**)
{
$scope.doRerouteWithPageReload = function() {
return this.$window.location.href = "/myUrl";
};
And then in your test-file you import $window to the test-controller your way, then where you assign spies you can do something like this:
$window = { location: {href: jasmine.createSpy() };
And then the actual test is something like this:
expect($window.location.href).toBe("/myUrl");
Angularjs documentation for reading more about $window.
It will solve this Karma redirect error!
var html = '<script type="text/javascript">';
html += 'window.location = "' + urlToRedirect +'"';
html += '</script>';
$( '.wrapper' ).append( html );

Protractor + chrome driver: Element is not clickable at point

Hi I am having some trouble getting a basic protractor test to work.
My setup:
I use requirejs so I init angular using angular.bootstrap(), not the ng-app attr. According to protractor docs this is not supported out of the box, but seems to work fine for tests that don' involve clicking.
Protractor conf.json:
"use strict";
exports.config = {
specs: '../E2ETests/**/*.js',
chromeOnly: true,
getPageTimeout: 30000,
allScriptsTimeout: 30000
}
I use some third party jquery plugs which I wrap in directives, I suspect these might be part of the issue.
The test:
"use strict";
describe('When clicking should add stuff', function () {
var ptor;
beforeEach(function () {
browser.get('https://localhost/myApp');
ptor = protractor.getInstance();
});
it('add stuff', function () {
// If I comment this, the test pass.
element(by.id('add-stuff-button')).click();
// This does not matter fails on the line above..
expect(browser.getTitle()).toBeDefined();
});
});
The error:
UnknownError: unknown error: Element is not clickable at point (720, 881). Other element would receive the click: <div class="col-md-5 col-md-offset-5">...</div>
(Session info: chrome=37.0.2062.124)
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.10.267521,platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64)
Thoughts
The chromedriver do find the button, because if I change the id it complains that no element is found. So I think the problem is that the button moves from its initial position. As the element(***) function should wait for angular to be done, I suspect that its the third party plugins that might interfere as they might not use angular api's fetching data etc. So angular think its done but then the third party plug populates and moves stuff around.
Any ideas what to do?
If the third party plugs is the problem, can I somehow tell angular that third party stuff is going on and then later tell it when its done?
Thx
Br
Twd
You should set window size in your config file
onPrepare: function() {
browser.manage().window().setSize(1600, 1000);
}
Following worked fine for me:
browser.actions().mouseMove(element).click();
Edit: If above does not work try chaining perform() method too(I got this as an edit suggestion, I have not tested it but somebody could verify it and comment)
browser.actions().mouseMove(element).click().perform();
This happens if the chrome window is too small, try to add inside the beforeEach
browser.driver.manage().window().setSize(1280, 1024);
Or simply use the Actions class:
browser.actions().mouseMove(elem).click().perform();
Had the same issue but was not related to the window size but had to wait for ngAnimation to end.
So I had to wait until the element was clickable with.
const msg = 'Waiting for animation timeout after 1s';
const EC = new protractor.ProtractorExpectedConditions();
await browser.wait(EC.elementToBeClickable(model.elements.button.checkCompliance), 1000, `${msg} panel`);
await model.elements.button.checkCompliance.click();
#note - I am using async/await node 8 feature, you could just as well convert this to regular Promises.
Also using ProtractorExpectedConditions instead of ExpectedConditions see documentation
Maybe It is not applicable in your case, but I've encountered the same problem and based on Milena's answer I've been looking for another element obscuring my button (in my case, a dropdown menu in the top right of my screen).
It appears to be the Connected to Browser Sync notification message sent by browsersync, launched by Gulp. The message vanished after a short time, but after my onClick() call.
To remove the notification, in my gulpfile, I've added the notify: false param when initializing browsersync:
browserSync.init(files, {
server: {
baseDir: "dist",
index: "index.html"
},
notify: false
});
I fix this problem by using browser time sleep.
browser.driver.sleep(3000)
before giving click button
You can define the desired screen resolution through your protractor configuration file (e.g. protractor.conf.js or config.js) for consistent test behavior.
For example with Chrome browser:
exports.config = {
specs: [
// ...
],
capabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions: {
args: [
'--window-size=1600,900',
'--headless'
]
}
}
// ...
}
Explanations
window-size argument will launch Chrome with a 1600 by 900 window.
headless will launch headless Chrome, allowing you to have your tests run with the specified window size (1600 by 900) even if your screen resolution is lower than that.
You may want to have two configurations, one for developers (without headless mode) who always have a high resolution screen and one for build servers (headless mode) where screen resolution is sometimes a mystery and could be lower than what your application / test is designed for. Protractor configuration file are javascript and can be extended to avoid code duplication.
I had the same error and purely adjusting the screen size did not fix it for me.
Upon further inspection it looked as though another element was obscuring the button, hence the Selenium test failed because the button was not (and could not be) clicked. Perhaps that's why adjusting the screen size fixes it for some?
What fixed mine was removing the other element (and later adjusting the positioning of it).
This works better than specifying the window size, in case you test need to run on multiple displays.
browser.manage().window().maximize();
Other way, you can try this:
this.setScrollPage = function (element) {
function execScroll() {
return browser.executeScript('arguments[0].scrollIntoView()',
element.getWebElement())
}
browser.wait(execScroll, 5000);
element.click();
};
You could also try turning off any debug tools you might be using. I was using Laravel and debugbar and had to set APP_DEBUG to false.
From Gal Malgarit's answer,
You should set window size in your config file
onPrepare: function() {
browser.manage().window().setSize(1600, 800);
}
If it still doesn't work you should scroll to the element's location
browser.executeScript('window.scrollTo(720, 881);');
element(by.id('add-stuff-button')).click();
Note that this was sometime caused by a top navigation bar or bottom navigation bar / cookie warning bar covering the element. With angular 2, when clicking it scrolls until the element is only just on page. That means that when scrolling down to click something, if there is a bottom navigation, then this will obstruct the click. Similarly, when scrolling up it can be covered by the top navigation.
For now, to get around the scrolling up, I am using the following:
browser.refresh();
browser.driver.sleep(3000);
I made sure that I removed the bottom bar by clicking to close it before the test started.
That means the element is not within the visible area. There are several ways to handle this:
Force click the element regardless visibility
await browser.executeScript('arguments[0].click();', $element.getWebElement());
Scroll to the element and then click
await browser.executeScript(`arguments[0].scrollIntoView({block: "center"});`, $element.getWebElement());
await $element.click()
Maximize the working area of browser's window before tests
beforeAll(async () => await browser.driver
.manage()
.window()
.setSize(1920, 1080)
);

How can I see what karma sees when I use browser().navigateTo()

I am just getting started with karma, and although it seems that everything is hooked up properly and my unit tests are being run as expected, I can't get my end to end tests to find any elements.
When I go to the debug page, I can see a very brief flash of my application, which says to me that my proxy and config in general is hooked up properly, but when I run
describe('my app', function() {
beforeEach(function(){
browser().navigateTo('/');
});
it('should display the home page', function() {
expect(element('title').text()).toEqual('my title');
});
});
it never finds an element, no matter the selector I put in.
My question, though, is... is there some way that I can see what it is seeing? Can I get karma to dump the full text of the html response? If I could do that, I could at least see what it is getting back. As it stands, I am getting no debugging information at all and it is kind of frustrating.
Feel free to ask for more information if I can make it easier to answer the question. Thank you for any help you can provide.
You can use pause() inside your test to pause the execution, then you can resume from the UI.
The docs for pause() are here.
You can also use sleep(seconds) to make a timed pause, if you want to auto resume.

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