In Angular 1.2.11, given a controller with:
$scope.produce = { 'apples' : [{ 'variety' : 'granny smith', 'price': 2.00}] }
And a view with
<select ng-model='fruits'>
<option value="0">More Fruits...</option>
<option ng-repeat="p.apple for p in produce" value="p">{{ p.variety }}</option>
</select>
How can I bind 'p' to the value attribute? If I try as above the model is bound as a JSON string, not as the model itself (as it would be if I were able to use ng-options).
I'm working around this now by using an ng-change function that uses the value bound to fruits as a lookup in $scope.produce, but this seems like a workaround rather than a solution.
EDIT: Sorry I wasn't more clear about this: I need to be able to hard code 1+ options into the select list, so using ng-options is not a solution.
Here are some fiddles to help illustrate my problem:
** Using ng-options **
ng-options allows for one element that it uses for creating a default option for use as a label. Two problems with this: if I try to use that <option> for its intended purpose I can't add a second option to the select. On the other hand, if I just try to add one <option> element, it gets placed at the top of the <select> list. No good.
** Using ng-repeat **
I'm unable to bind the model to the value attribute of the <option> element. Instead, the value is stringified JSON, which is not bindable.
You need to use ng-options:
<select ng-model='fruits' ng-options="thisFruit.variety in apples">
</select>
If you need to have an option selected as a default (your "More Fruits" option) then you need to add that to the data before it gets to the repeater, and also set your model $scope.fruits = 0 to make that selection selected by default.
Related
I'm working on angularjs app, and I can't find the answer for simple question. I've got an select with ng-options, when array that is set for options has more then one object inside the select is empty on start, but when array has only one element it automatically set it as default value. I need this select to be empty at the begining all the time, is there any solution?
in angularJS you may separate the variable used to fill in your options values and the model that stores your selected value.
See that example :
//Model used to store selected values
<select class="form-control" ng-model="myModel.country">
//I have a $scope.countries array of country
<option ng-repeat="country in countries" ng-value="country" required>{{country.name}}</option>
</select>
I have the code listed below which works fine, however when i attempt to add ng-model and related ng-change to the select, an empty option is added. I understanding why, it is because on init the selectedOption for ng-model is empty.
What I want to do is set a default value so when I can use ng-change to set options IsSelected value to true when user selects it. I'm just not sure how to go about this, I have no issues doing this when I'm working with a static generated select list, but for some reason I can't figure it out for this dynamic generated list.
Any input is appreciated!
<div ng-repeat="optionType in productDetailModel.OptionTypes">
<select name="{{optionType.OptionTypeName}}">
<option ng-repeat="option in optionType.Options"
value="{{option.OptionValue}}">{{option.OptionValue}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
Here's plunkr I mocked to give a basic idea of what I have in mind: http://plnkr.co/edit/xBDfc0XzDwsF0mBiFZOv?p=preview
The initial option is blank because the model is initially undefined.
As tymeJV said, initializing your scope inside of your .js will define a default value that will be shown as selected initially.
$scope.modelName = $scope.optionType.Options[0];
It might be helpful to use ng-options instead of ng-repeat. One reason why it might be beneficial is that ng-options does not create a child scope (unlike ng-repeat). This could help simplify linking to your model and avoid confusion.
<select name="{{optionType.OptionTypeName}}" ng-model="modelName" ng-options="option for option in optionType.Options">
</select>
This article covers the basics of ng-options as well as discusses why it would be used as opposed to ng-repeat.
Hope this helps.
Use ng-options when using a select!
<select name="{{optionType.OptionTypeName}}" ng-model="someModel" ng-options="option as option for option in optionType.Options>
</select>
And then set the ngModel to the default option you want selected:
$scope.someModel = $scope.optionType.Options[0]
There is one directive of select element is ng-init but it call once while first time rendering, but if you change the options dynamically then it will not call again. So for that you need to set the model field with value in scope just below of your new option population logic.
$scope.modelName = $scope.Options[0]; // if array
$scope.modelName = $scope.Options[key]; // if Json Object
I have a <select> element populated with the acceptable values via ng-options and bound to a model with ng-model. It is possible that the model is set to a value that is not acceptable. (It used to be acceptable but no longer is.) In this case AngularJS renders the <select> as if it had an empty item selected.
Is there a way to have it render the selected value even if it is not listed in ng-options? I know I can put a default <option> inside the <select>. It's better than displaying an empty item, but it's a static string. I'd like to have the invalid value displayed.
Interesting problem. I think that you will be able to achieve this with the combination of ngInit directive to set up initial value (it can be missing from the allowed options list) and ngShow to hide it once valid option is selected.
Something like this:
<select
ng-init="preselected = selected"
ng-change="preselected = null"
ng-model="selected"
ng-options="item.id as item.name for item in items">
<option value="" ng-show="preselected">{{preselected}}</option>
</select>
Demo: http://plnkr.co/edit/lUTR0pHDPecU0OUUwjzt?p=preview
I want use select in angularjs.
I have a json that every element have 2 part: name and value. I want show name in dropdown and when user select one of theme, value is copy to ng-model.
$scope.list = [{name:"element1",value:10},{name:"element2",value:20},{name:"element3",value:30}];
For this I have 2 way to use select:
ng-options:
I use ng-options like below:
<select ng-model="model.test" ng-options="element.name for element in list"></select>
It's work correctly, but when I select each of element, I want just value of element is copy to ng-model, but a json is copy to ng-model, like below:
$scope.model.test = {name:"element1",value:1}
I can resolve this problem in angular controller, but I want find a better way that resolve this problem.
For resolove this problem, I use second way:
2.use ng-repeat in options:
<select ng-model="model.test">
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value="{{element.value}}">{{element.name}}</option>
</select>
In second way, just value is copy to ng-model, but as a string type:
$scope.model.test = "10";
I use below code, but all of them return a string value to model.
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value={{element.value}}>{{element.name}}</option>
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value="{{element.value}}|number:0">{{element.name}}</option>
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value={{element.value}}|number:0>{{element.name}}</option>
How can fix this problem?
you can resolve it with ng-options as well
ng-options="element.value as element.name for element in list"
please read this blog to understand more about ng-options.
Also another advantage of ng-options is, it binds the object as opposed to json string in case you want to attach the selected object to ng-model.
Have you tried this :
<select ng-model="model.test" ng-options="element.value element.name for element in list"></select>
btw, if you may have hundreds of records into your list, you should create your own directive, where you would manipulate your DOM with a simple javascript for loop
ng-repeat will be slow to be rendered,
ng-options adds every record into $watch.
I'm using a select tag with a ng-model attribute. I get the value of the selected element in ng-model. How is it possible to also get the label of the selected element.
I would like to retrieve both the label and its value. Thanks.
I'm guessing you are either using ng-repeat to create your choices, or typing them manually in the template. It is possible if you set your labels and values in the same model. If you have:
$scope.choices = {
"choiceone" : "The first Choice",
"choicetwo" : "The second Choice",
"choicethree" : "The third Choice"}
You can implement them like so:
<select ng-model="choice">
<option ng-repeat="(key, value) in choices" value="{{key}}">{{value}}</option>
</select>
However, this isn't the best way to use the select directive (assuming this is what you are doing). The select directive has a ng-options attribute that defines both value and label, in a cleaner fashion. I've edited the doc's example Plunkr on this subject, including a example usage of a ngRepeat here: http://plnkr.co/edit/sjQuhlgBh8WWJJoaSSMG?p=preview
Check here for the docs on the ng-options attibute: http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:select