cakephp code is not working for alphanumeric validation - cakephp

we have tried several solution for validation of password,but none is working but user get login, all validations get working except alphanumeric validation in password.
Here is code:
'password' => array ('required' => array (
'rule' => array ('notEmpty'),
'rule' => array ('between',1,15 ),
//'rule' => array('custom', '[a-zA-Z0-9, ]+'),
'message' => 'A password is required,must be between 8 to 15 characters' )
),
using custom function it doesn't work so we tried
'alphaNumeric' => array(
'rule' => array('alphaNumericDashUnderscore'),
'rule' => 'alphaNumeric',
'required' => true,
'message' => 'password must contain Alphabets and numbers only'
)),
custom function in model
public function alphaNumericDashUnderscore($check) {
$value = array_values($check);
$value = $value[0];
return preg_match('|^[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*$|', $value);
}
we are working on cakephp version 2.4.3

That is because you are defining two times the same key rule in an array. The second one will always overwrite the first one.
As per documentation, you should do it as follow:
public $validate = array(
'password' => array(
'password-1' => array(
'rule' => 'alphaNumeric',
'message' => 'password must contain Alphabets and numbers only',
),
'password-2' => array(
'rule' => 'alphaNumericDashUnderscore',
'message' => 'password must contain Alphabets and numbers only'
)
)
);

Related

Cakephp isUnique is not working properly

isUnique validation doesn't work if there there is validation error only of uniqueness in user creating form and gives error of 'The page isn't redirecting properly'.
Model code is:
class User extends AppModel {
public $validate = array(
'username' => array(
'notEmpty' => array(
'rule' => array('email'),
'message' => 'Please supply a valid email address.'
),
'isUnique' => array(
'rule' => 'isUnique',
'message' => 'This email has already been taken.'
)
),
'password' => array(
'min' => array(
'rule' => array('minLength', 3),
'message' => 'Password must be at least 3 characters.'
),
'required' => array(
'rule' => 'notEmpty',
'message' => 'Please enter a password.'
),
),
'cpassword' => array(
'required' => 'notEmpty',
'match' => array(
'rule' => 'validatePasswdConfirm',
'message' => 'Passwords do not match'
)
)
);
}
When I enter mismatch passwords then it gives error of 'Passwords do not match' and also gives error 'This email has already been taken.' if a username is already there in users table but the problem is when I Only enter the username which already exists and enter a match password then it goes to a page with error "The page isn't redirecting properly".
How can I fix this issue?
Thanks in advance.
if you have used $this->Auth->login() in beforeFilter for any condition, remove it and use !empty($this->Auth->user('id')) instead of $this->Auth->login() for you conditions in beforeFilter.

isUnique Validation in CakePHP hasMany association

Database Structure
I have two tables, users and nicks.
In users table I have a field username and in nicks table I have a field nick_name
There is a hasMany association between users and nicks
public $hasMany = array(
'Nick' => array(
'className' => 'Nick',
'foreignKey' => 'user_id',
'dependent' => true
)
);
In the User model I am validating to allow only unique username during registration by
'username must be unique' => array(
'rule' => 'isUnique',
'message' => 'username is already taken'
)
but I also don't want to allow users to register any previously used nick names as their username. for that.
'somebody use that name as a nickname' => array(
'rule' => 'checkNickName',
'message' => 'That name is already in use'
)
and
public function checkNickName(){
$nick2 = $this->find('all');
$nickNames = array();
foreach($nick2 as $name2){
foreach($name2['Nick'] as $name1){
array_push($nickNames,strtolower($name1['nick_name']));
}
}
$username = strtolower($this->data['User']['username']);
return in_array($username,$nickNames);
}
But that's not working. What should I to make it work?
If I understand correctly, you want to ensure the username is unique but also that the username has not been used as a nickname by anybody also, so why not use something like this?
public function checkNickIsUnique($check = array()) {
$value = array_values($check);
$nicknameExists = $this->Nick->find('count', array(
'conditions' => array(
'Nick.nick_name' => $value[0]
)
));
return ($nicknameExists > 0) ? false : true;
}
And in your user model, assuming it's directly related to nick, have this in the validation.
public $validate = array(
'username' => array(
'isUnique' => array(
'rule' => 'isUnique',
'message' => 'That username has already been taken'
),
'checkNickIsUnique' => array(
'rule' => array('checkNickIsUnique'),
'message' => 'Your username has already been taken as a nickname'
)
),
);
All it's doing is passing the value from the validation to the method, and checking if that value exists as a nickname within the nicks table, if it does it fails validation otherwise it passes.
First find the nicknames.
$nick2 = $this->Nick->find('all');
Then the result array will be
nick2 = array(
0 => array( //first foreach
'Nick' => array(
nickname => 'TEST'
)
)
)
so remove the second foreach and save the value as using $name2['Nick']['nickname']
public function checkNickName(){
$nick2 = $this->Nick->find('all');
$nickNames = array();
foreach($nick2 as $name2){
array_push($nickNames,strtolower($name2['Nick']['nick_name']));
}
$username = strtolower($this->data['User']['username']);
return in_array($username,$nickNames);
}
just need use the username of the input form.
in your view example:
<?php echo $this->Form->input('username', array(
'label' => array(
'text' => 'Provide your username'
)
)); ?>
and in your model you need change
'username' => array(
'nonEmpty' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'not empty please',
'allowEmpty' => false
),
'unique' => array(
'rule' => array('isUniqueUsername'),
'message' => 'username is already taken'
),
),
'nickname' => array(
'nonEmpty' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'not empty',
'allowEmpty' => false
),
'unique' => array(
'rule' => array('checkNickName'),
'message' => 'That name is already in use'
)
)
your condition example for is validation is unique user name, use this:
EDIT
'username' => array(
'unique' => array(
'rule' => array('checkNickName'),
'message' => 'username is already taken'
),
),
in your function:
public function checkNickName($check) {
$this->loadModel('Nick');
$username = $this->Nick->find(
'first',
array(
'fields' => array(
'Nick.id',
'Nick.nickname'
),
'conditions' => array(
'Nick.nickname' => $check['username']
)
)
);
if(!empty($username)){
if($this->data[$this->alias]['id'] == $username['User']['id']){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}else{
return true;
}
}
A better solution that doesn't require tons of additional code is this:
$valid = $this->User->saveAll($this->request->data, array(
'atomic' => false,
'validate' => 'only'
));
debug($valid);
It will validate the record and all other records attached to it as well, no more code required, just make sure you have the isUnique rule in your associated nicknames model. It will as well invalidate the correct fields in your form.

Controller validation in Cakephp

I wish to validate in controller in cakephp. Though my validations are working well in Models but instead of model I wish to validate it in controller as well.
What I did to validate in contrller.
$validates = array('email' => array(
'required' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'A email is required'
),
'isUnique' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'This email is already registered'
),
'email' => array(
'rule' => array('email'),
'message' => 'Enter valid mail address'
)
));
if ($this->User->validates($validates)) {
die("Action can be performed as validated !! Fields are correct");
} else {
die("Action can't be performed !! Fields are in-correct");
}
It always end me in correct condition no matters if field is correct or not. Please help
Setting $this->Model->validates = $validates; will work for you as suggested in the previous answer but you risk overwriting all other validation rules which may be set in the Model. It's much better to add, modify and remove validation rules on the fly like such:
$this->Model->validator()
->add('email', 'required', array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'A email is required'
))
->add('email', 'isUnique', array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'This email is already registered'
))
->add('email', 'email', array(
'rule' => array('email'),
'message' => 'Enter valid mail address'
));
I left your array exactly as you presented it, however I assume you have the wrong rule on isUnique
You can read more about binding rules here: http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/models/data-validation.html#dynamically-change-validation-rules
Try this -
$data = $this->request->data;
$this->ModelName->set($data);
if ($this->ModelName->validates()) {
// it validated logic
} else {
// didn't validate logic
$errors = $this->ModelName->validationErrors;
}
Suppose you want to validate a particular field in cakephp Controller, then for that below code will be use -
$this->ModelName->validationErrors['html_field_name'][] = 'Your Error Message goes here';
Edit your code:
$this->$Model->validate = array('email' => array(
'required' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'A email is required'
),
'isUnique' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'This email is already registered'
),
'email' => array(
'rule' => array('email'),
'message' => 'Enter valid mail address'
)
));
It work with me :)

Cakephp How to validate an array to make sure that it has at least five items or more

Hie guys i need help with my code. I have a form where a student selects subjects, marks and grades they obtained. Subjects and grades are a dropdown menu and they are in a loop. I want a student to enter at least five subjects including english language. each subject is referenced by a subject code. Can you help me do this?
My Controller function is
subject_code' => $this->data['ApplicantOlevelQualification']['subject_code'][$i],
'grade' => $this->data['ApplicantOlevelQualification']['grade'][$i],
My model is as follows
public $validate = array(
'grade' => array(
'notempty' => array(
'rule' => array('notempty'),
// extra keys like on, required, etc. go here...
),
'ruleName2' => array(
'rule' => array('inList', array('A', 'B','C','D','E')),
'message' => 'Not in range.',
),
),
'subject_code' => array(
'numeric' => array(
'rule' => array('numeric'),
//'message' => 'Your custom message here',
//'allowEmpty' => false,
//'required' => false,
//'last' => false, // Stop validation after this rule
//'on' => 'create', // Limit validation to 'create' or 'update' operations
),
),
You need to create a custom validation.
Have a look here:
http://book.cakephp.org/1.3/view/1179/Custom-Validation-Rules
An example:
<?php
class User extends AppModel {
var $name = 'User';
var $validate = array(
'promotion_code' => array(
'rule' => array('limitDuplicates', 25),
'message' => 'This code has been used too many times.'
)
);
function limitDuplicates($check, $limit){
//$check will have value: array('promomotion_code' => 'some-value')
//$limit will have value: 25
$existing_promo_count = $this->find( 'count', array('conditions' => $check, 'recursive' => -1) );
return $existing_promo_count < $limit;
}
}
?>

cakephp Custom validation rule message

I have a custom validation rule to check if two passwords entered are the same, and if they arent I wish to have a message that says "Passwords do not match".
The rule works, however, when the passwords don't match it simply displays the normal error message, what's going on?
var $validate=array(
'passwd2' => array('rule' => 'alphanumeric',
'rule' => 'confirmPassword',
'required' => true,
'allowEmpty'=>false));
function confirmPassword($data)
{
$valid = false;
if ( Security::hash(Configure::read('Security.salt') .$data['passwd2']) == $this->data['User']['passwd'])
{
$valid = true;
$this->invalidate('passwd2', 'Passwords do not match');
}
return $valid;
}
It says "This field cannot be left blank"
EDIT:
The strange thing is, if I leave one of the password fields blank, both error messages say "This field cannot be left blank"
However, if I put something in both, then it correctly says "Passwords do not match"
I think you made it too complex. Here is how I do it:
// In the model
public $validate = array(
'password' => array(
'minLength' => array(
'rule' => array('minLength', '8')
),
'notEmpty' => array(
'rule' => 'notEmpty',
'required' => true
)
),
'confirm_password' => array(
'minLength' => array(
'rule' => array('minLength', '8'),
'required' => true
),
'notEmpty' => array(
'rule' => 'notEmpty'
),
'comparePasswords' => array(
'rule' => 'comparePasswords' // Protected function below
),
)
);
protected function comparePasswords($field = null){
return (Security::hash($field['confirm_password'], null, true) === $this->data['User']['password']);
}
// In the view
echo $form->input('confirm_password', array(
'label' => __('Password', true),
'type' => 'password',
'error' => array(
'comparePasswords' => __('Typed passwords did not match.', true),
'minLength' => __('The password should be at least 8 characters long.', true),
'notEmpty' => __('The password must not be empty.', true)
)
));
echo $form->input('password', array(
'label' => __('Repeat Password', true)
));
You should use the 'message' key in your $validate array to specify the message:
'message' => 'Your passwords do not match'
Further reading: http://book.cakephp.org/view/1143/Data-Validation
And then you can access the fields and the messages by $this->modelName->invalidFields(), which will return you the fields that didn't pass the validation and the message that you have setted for them...
In the controller I mean...
http://book.cakephp.org/view/1182/Validating-Data-from-the-Controller

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