Angular 1.0.7 ng-if alternative - angularjs

I want to create a paragraph view at my application, where every 5 items display in a block, one under each other, and the next five in the next block;
Example:
<div style="display:inline-block">
<div style="display:inline-block">
<div style="display:block">1.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">2.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">3.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">4.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">5.-----</div>
</div>
<div style="display:inline-block">
<div style="display:block">6.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">7.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">8.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">9.-----</div>
<div style="display:block">10.-----</div>
</div>
</div>
So basically I need to do something ugly like 2 nested iterations, one advancing 5 elements at a time, and the other 1 element at a time.
Or an ng-if directive which is not available at the Angular version that I use.

Technically, you can use one ng-repeat to achieve it (without ng-if). Try something like this:
<div style="display:inline-block" ng-repeat="item in items">
<div style="display:inline-block" ng-show="$index % 5 == 0">
<div style="display:block">{{items[$index+0].content}}</div>
<div style="display:block">{{items[$index+1].content}}</div>
<div style="display:block">{{items[$index+2].content}}</div>
<div style="display:block">{{items[$index+3].content}}</div>
<div style="display:block">{{items[$index+4].content}}</div>
</div>
</div>
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/kpgbx/

Related

How to repeat directive with different step condition

I have an array of objects. I want to display two object per row. Something like:
<div class="row" ng-repeat="twoObject in objects>
<div class="col-sm-6">{{twoObject(1).name}}</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">{{twoObject(2).name}}</div>
</div>
As you know here {{towObject(1)}} is not valid code.
How can I achieve this in angularJS?
I have fixed this issue using the following trick:
<div ng-repeat="object in objects">
<div class="row" ng-if="$even">
<div class="col col-6">{{object[$index]}}</div>
<div class="col col-6">{{object[$index + 1]}}</div>
</div>
</div>
This is where I got it: Create Row every after 2 item in Angular ng-repeat - Ionic Grid

Creating bootstrap grid with ng-repeat

I have an array of products. I would like to display them in rows, with 4 products per row. Right now my code is
<div ng-repeat="product in products" class="col-md-3">
<p> {{product.name}} </p>
<p> {{product.price}} </p>
</div>
However, this is not displaying properly. I have tried to incorporate rows with an ng-if, but this is as close as I've come:
<div ng-repeat="product in products">
<div ng-if="$index %4 == 0" class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
(content)
</div>
</div>
<div ng-if="$index %4 != 0" class="col-md-3">
(content)
</div>
</div>
I think I know why the above doesn't work: if index %4 != 0then the column that is created is not actually put inside of the row made before.
Is there an angular way to do this? Do I need a custom directive? Note: I have managed a solution not using angular directives but it doesn't seem clean, so I would like to do it "angularly" if possible.
You should be able to use your first method just fine, here's the html I wired up in a js fiddle:
<div ng-app="app">
<div ng-controller="ParentCtrl">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div data-ng-repeat="option in options" class="col-md-3">
{{ option }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/ubexop9p/
You will have to play around with the frame sizes if your monitor is too small, but I was able to get it do what you wanted.
Do you have that wrapped in a container or container-fluid? I believe that's required for the grid system to work.
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-3">Col 1</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Col 2</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Col 3</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Col 4</div>
<div class="col-md-3">Col 5</div>
</div>
Turns out it was a problem with the content I was putting inside the columns, the code I posted does in fact work.

Angular ng-repeat over 2 rows

I currently have two rows with 2 SPAN on each one.
What I'd like to do is replace these hardcoded DIV and SPAN with an ng-repeat directive.
My problem is either my 4 SPAN go over 4 rows or they all go on the same one.
Is this feasible with Angular.js?
I read stuff on ng-repeat-start and ng-repeat-end but I'm not sure this could help me here.
Here's a Plunker for you: http://plnkr.co/edit/DEf2JSTFDBvDXusJDsX7?p=preview
Thanks!
EDIT:
I used SPAN in my Plunker example for the sake of simplicity but in my real world problem, I'm using a bootstrap grid and I have, in fact, 2 <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3"> in each <div class="row">. I hope that clarifies things enough.
Very simple with bootstrap:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6" ng-repeat="i in [1,2,3,4]">
{{i}}
</div>
</div>
You can even set the width of the wrapper div, if you do not want it to be 100%.
Plunker: http://plnkr.co/edit/J0bKs0BeGW7ltqtnQbNC?p=preview
It is better to use $even and $odd property of ng-repeat.
<div class="row">
<span ng-repeat="i in [1,2,3,4,5,6]">{{i}}
<br ng-if="$odd">
</span>
</div>
OR,
<div class="row">
<span ng-repeat="i in [1,2,3,4,5,6]">{{i}}
<br ng-if="$index%2===1">
</span>
</div>
Not nice but works
<div class="row" ng-repeat="i in [1,2,3,4]" ng-if="$even"><span>{{i}}</span><span>{{i+1}}</span></div>
Solution depends on what u want achieve
Another option is to organize your data not in flat array but as array of arrays
[
[1,2],
[3,4],
[5],
]
And make ng-repeat in ng-repeat
<div class="row" ng-repeat="i in myArray">
<span ng-repeat="j in i">{{j}}</span>
</div>
If your html looks like:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12">
<span>1</span>
<span>2</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12">
<span>3</span>
<span>4</span>
</div>
</div>
Then you can consider doing this with ng-repeat[no <br> needed]
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12" ng-repeat="i in [1,3]">
<span >{{i}}</span>
<span >{{i+1}}</span>
</div>
</div>
Hope it solves your purpose.

Angular ng-repeat add bootstrap row every 3 or 4 cols

I'm looking for the right pattern to inject a bootstrap row class every each 3 columns. I need this because cols doesn't have a fixed hight (and I don't want to fix one), so it breaks my design !
Here is my code :
<div ng-repeat="product in products">
<div ng-if="$index % 3 == 0" class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4" >
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
But it does only display one product in each row. What I want as final result is :
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm4"> ... </div>
<div class="col-sm4"> ... </div>
<div class="col-sm4"> ... </div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm4"> ... </div>
<div class="col-sm4"> ... </div>
<div class="col-sm4"> ... </div>
</div>
Can I achieve this with only ng-repeat pattern (without directive or controller) ? The docs introduce ng-repeat-start and ng-repeat-end but I can't figure out how to use it is this use case ! I feel like this is something we often use in bootstrap templating ! ? Thanks
The top voted answer, while effective, is not what I would consider to be the angular way, nor is it using bootstrap's own classes that are meant to deal with this situation. As #claies mentioned, the .clearfix class is meant for situations such as these. In my opinion, the cleanest implementation is as follows:
<div class="row">
<div ng-repeat="product in products">
<div class="clearfix" ng-if="$index % 3 == 0"></div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<h2>{{product.title}}</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
This structure avoids messy indexing of the products array, allows for clean dot notation, and makes use of the clearfix class for its intended purpose.
I know it's a bit late but it still might help someone. I did it like this:
<div ng-repeat="product in products" ng-if="$index % 3 == 0" class="row">
<div class="col-xs-4">{{products[$index]}}</div>
<div class="col-xs-4" ng-if="products.length > ($index + 1)">{{products[$index + 1]}}</div>
<div class="col-xs-4" ng-if="products.length > ($index + 2)">{{products[$index + 2]}}</div>
</div>
jsfiddle
Okay, this solution is far simpler than the ones already here, and allows different column widths for different device widths.
<div class="row">
<div ng-repeat="image in images">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
... your content here ...
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-lg" ng-if="($index + 1) % 6 == 0"></div>
<div class="clearfix visible-md" ng-if="($index + 1) % 4 == 0"></div>
<div class="clearfix visible-sm" ng-if="($index + 1) % 3 == 0"></div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs" ng-if="($index + 1) % 2 == 0"></div>
</div>
</div>
Note that the % 6 part is supposed to equal the number of resulting columns. So if on the column element you have the class col-lg-2 there will be 6 columns, so use ... % 6.
This technique (excluding the ng-if) is actually documented here: Bootstrap docs
While what you want to accomplish may be useful, there is another option which I believe you might be overlooking that is much more simple.
You are correct, the Bootstrap tables act strangely when you have columns which are not fixed height. However, there is a bootstrap class created to combat this issue and perform responsive resets.
simply create an empty <div class="clearfix"></div> before the start of each new row to allow the floats to reset and the columns to return to their correct positions.
here is a bootply.
Thanks for your suggestions, you got me on the right way !
Let's go for a complete explanation :
By default AngularJS http get query returns an object
So if you want to use #Ariel Array.prototype.chunk function you have first to transform object into an array.
And then to use the chunk function IN YOUR CONTROLLER otherwise if used directly into ng-repeat, it will brings you to an infdig error. The final controller looks :
// Initialize products to empty list
$scope.products = [];
// Load products from config file
$resource("/json/shoppinglist.json").get(function (data_object)
{
// Transform object into array
var data_array =[];
for( var i in data_object ) {
if (typeof data_object[i] === 'object' && data_object[i].hasOwnProperty("name")){
data_array.push(data_object[i]);
}
}
// Chunk Array and apply scope
$scope.products = data_array.chunk(3);
});
And HTML becomes :
<div class="row" ng-repeat="productrow in products">
<div class="col-sm-4" ng-repeat="product in productrow">
On the other side, I decided to directly return an array [] instead of an object {} from my JSON file. This way, controller becomes (please note specific syntax isArray:true) :
// Initialize products to empty list
$scope.products = [];
// Load products from config file
$resource("/json/shoppinglist.json").query({method:'GET', isArray:true}, function (data_array)
{
$scope.products = data_array.chunk(3);
});
HTML stay the same as above.
OPTIMIZATION
Last question in suspense is : how to make it 100% AngularJS without extending javascript array with chunk function ... if some people are interested in showing us if ng-repeat-start and ng-repeat-end are the way to go ... I'm curious ;)
ANDREW'S SOLUTION
Thanks to #Andrew, we now know adding a bootstrap clearfix class every three (or whatever number) element corrects display problem from differents block's height.
So HTML becomes :
<div class="row">
<div ng-repeat="product in products">
<div ng-if="$index % 3 == 0" class="clearfix"></div>
<div class="col-sm-4"> My product descrition with {{product.property}}
And your controller stays quite soft with removed chunck function :
// Initialize products to empty list
$scope.products = [];
// Load products from config file
$resource("/json/shoppinglist.json").query({method:'GET', isArray:true}, function (data_array)
{
//$scope.products = data_array.chunk(3);
$scope.products = data_array;
});
You can do it without a directive but i'm not sure it's the best way.
To do this you must create array of array from the data you want to display in the table,
and after that use 2 ng-repeat to iterate through the array.
to create the array for display use this function like that products.chunk(3)
Array.prototype.chunk = function(chunkSize) {
var array=this;
return [].concat.apply([],
array.map(function(elem,i) {
return i%chunkSize ? [] : [array.slice(i,i+chunkSize)];
})
);
}
and then do something like that using 2 ng-repeat
<div class="row" ng-repeat="row in products.chunk(3)">
<div class="col-sm4" ng-repeat="item in row">
{{item}}
</div>
</div>
Based on Alpar solution, using only templates with anidated ng-repeat. Works with both full and partially empty rows:
<div data-ng-app="" data-ng-init="products='soda','beer','water','milk','wine']" class="container">
<div ng-repeat="product in products" ng-if="$index % 3 == 0" class="row">
<div class="col-xs-4"
ng-repeat="product in products.slice($index, ($index+3 > products.length ?
products.length : $index+3))"> {{product}}</div>
</div>
</div>
JSFiddle
I've just made a solution of it working only in template.
The solution is
<span ng-repeat="gettingParentIndex in products">
<div class="row" ng-if="$index<products.length/2+1"> <!-- 2 columns -->
<span ng-repeat="product in products">
<div class="col-sm-6" ng-if="$index>=2*$parent.$index && $index <= 2*($parent.$index+1)-1"> <!-- 2 columns -->
{{product.foo}}
</div>
</span>
</div>
</span>
Point is using data twice, one is for an outside loop.
Extra span tags will remain, but it depends on how you trade off.
If it's a 3 column layout, it's going to be like
<span ng-repeat="gettingParentIndex in products">
<div class="row" ng-if="$index<products.length/3+1"> <!-- 3 columns -->
<span ng-repeat="product in products">
<div class="col-sm-4" ng-if="$index>=3*$parent.$index && $index <= 3*($parent.$index+1)-1"> <!-- 3 columns -->
{{product.foo}}
</div>
</span>
</div>
</span>
Honestly I wanted
$index<Math.ceil(products.length/3)
Although it didn't work.
Just another little improvement about #Duncan answer and the others answers based on clearfix element.
If you want to make the content clickable you will need a z-index > 0 on it or clearfix will overlap the content and handle the click.
This is the example not working (you can't see the cursor pointer and clicking will do nothing):
<div class="row">
<div ng-repeat="product in products">
<div class="clearfix" ng-if="$index % 3 == 0"></div>
<div class="col-sm-4" style="cursor: pointer" ng-click="doSomething()">
<h2>{{product.title}}</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
While this is the fixed one:
<div class="row">
<div ng-repeat-start="product in products" class="clearfix" ng-if="$index % 3 == 0"></div>
<div ng-repeat-end class="col-sm-4" style="cursor: pointer; z-index: 1" ng-click="doSomething()">
<h2>{{product.title}}</h2>
</div>
</div>
I've added z-index: 1 to have the content raise over the clearfix and I've removed the container div using instead ng-repeat-start and ng-repeat-end (available from AngularJS 1.2) because it made z-index not working.
Hope this helps!
Update
Plunker: http://plnkr.co/edit/4w5wZj
i solved this using ng-class
<div ng-repeat="item in items">
<div ng-class="{ 'row': ($index + 1) % 4 == 0 }">
<div class="col-md-3">
{{item.name}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
The best way to apply a class is to use ng-class.It can be used to apply classes based on some condition.
<div ng-repeat="product in products">
<div ng-class="getRowClass($index)">
<div class="col-sm-4" >
<!-- your code -->
</div>
</div>
and then in your controller
$scope.getRowClass = function(index){
if(index%3 == 0){
return "row";
}
}
After combining many answers and suggestion here, this is my final answer, which works well with flex, which allows us to make columns with equal height, it also checks the last index, and you don't need to repeat the inner HTML. It doesn't use clearfix:
<div ng-repeat="prod in productsFiltered=(products | filter:myInputFilter)" ng-if="$index % 3 == 0" class="row row-eq-height">
<div ng-repeat="i in [0, 1, 2]" ng-init="product = productsFiltered[$parent.$parent.$index + i]" ng-if="$parent.$index + i < productsFiltered.length" class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">{{ product.name }}</div>
</div>
</div>
It will output something like this:
<div class="row row-eq-height">
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Product Name
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Product Name
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Product Name
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row row-eq-height">
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Product Name
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Product Name
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Product Name
</div>
</div>
</div>
Little bit modification in #alpar 's solution
<div data-ng-app="" data-ng-init="products=['A','B','C','D','E','F', 'G','H','I','J','K','L']" class="container">
<div ng-repeat="product in products" ng-if="$index % 6 == 0" class="row">
<div class="col-xs-2" ng-repeat="idx in [0,1,2,3,4,5]">
{{products[idx+$parent.$index]}} <!-- When this HTML is Big it's useful approach -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
jsfiddle
This worked for me, no splicing or anything required:
HTML
<div class="row" ng-repeat="row in rows() track by $index">
<div class="col-md-3" ng-repeat="item in items" ng-if="indexInRange($index,$parent.$index)"></div>
</div>
JavaScript
var columnsPerRow = 4;
$scope.rows = function() {
return new Array(columnsPerRow);
};
$scope.indexInRange = function(columnIndex,rowIndex) {
return columnIndex >= (rowIndex * columnsPerRow) && columnIndex < (rowIndex * columnsPerRow) + columnsPerRow;
};
Born Solutions its best one, just need a bit tweek to feet the needs, i had different responsive solutions and changed a bit
<div ng-repeat="post in posts">
<div class="vechicle-single col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-lg" ng-if="($index + 1) % 3 == 0"></div>
<div class="clearfix visible-md" ng-if="($index + 1) % 2 == 0"></div>
<div class="clearfix visible-sm" ng-if="($index + 1) % 1 == 0"></div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs" ng-if="($index + 1) % 1 == 0"></div>
</div>
Building on Alpar's answer, here's a more generalised way to split a single list of items into multiple containers (rows, columns, buckets, whatever):
<div class="row" ng-repeat="row in [0,1,2]">
<div class="col" ng-repeat="item in $ctrl.items" ng-if="$index % 3 == row">
<span>{{item.name}}</span>
</div>
</div>
for a list of 10 items, generates:
<div class="row">
<div class="col"><span>Item 1</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 4</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 7</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 10</span></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col"><span>Item 2</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 5</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 8</span></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col"><span>Item 3</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 6</span></div>
<div class="col"><span>Item 9</span></div>
</div>
The number of containers can be quickly coded into a controller function:
JS (ES6)
$scope.rowList = function(rows) {
return Array(rows).fill().map((x,i)=>i);
}
$scope.rows = 2;
HTML
<div class="row" ng-repeat="row in rowList(rows)">
<div ng-repeat="item in $ctrl.items" ng-if="$index % rows == row">
...
This approach avoids duplicating the item markup (<span>{{item.name}}</span> in this case) in the source template - not a huge win for a simple span, but for a more complex DOM structure (which I had) this helps keep the template DRY.
Update 2019 - Bootstrap 4
Since Bootstrap 3 used floats, it required clearfix resets every n (3 or 4) columns (.col-*) in the .row to prevent uneven wrapping of columns.
Now that Bootstrap 4 uses flexbox, there is no longer a need to wrap columns in separate .row tags, or to insert extra divs to force cols to wrap every n columns.
You can simply repeat all of the columns in a single .row container.
For example 3 columns in each visual row is:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-4">...</div>
<div class="col-4">...</div>
<div class="col-4">...</div>
<div class="col-4">...</div>
<div class="col-4">...</div>
<div class="col-4">...</div>
<div class="col-4">...</div>
(...repeat for number of items)
</div>
So for Bootstrap the ng-repeat is simply:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-4" ng-repeat="item in items">
... {{ item }}
</div>
</div>
Demo: https://www.codeply.com/go/Z3IjLRsJXX
I did it only using boostrap, you must be very careful in the location of the row and the column, here is my example.
<section>
<div class="container">
<div ng-app="myApp">
<div ng-controller="SubregionController">
<div class="row text-center">
<div class="col-md-4" ng-repeat="post in posts">
<div >
<div>{{post.title}}</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>

Is there a way that I can do an ng-repeat and not have it included in a <div>?

I have coded this:
.row {
display: table-row;
}
.table {
display: table;
}
<div class="table">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">x</div>
<div class="cell">x</div>
</div>
<div data-ng-repeat="x in modal.xx">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">y:</div>
<div class="cell">y</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">z</div>
<div class="cell">z</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
However the that does the ng-repeat causes problems when it's used inside a display: table-row.
What I really need to do is to have something that will do the repeat and have only the things I want repeating show up. In this case the with ng-repeat in it appears in the dom. I did think of using something like a and putting the ng-repeat in that but I am not sure this is syntactically correct when I'm inside a that's a type of display: table.
Is there a way to do this with angular?
Sure. Assuming you're using Angular 1.2 or later, see ng-repeat-start and ng-repeat-end.
So this:
<div data-ng-repeat="x in modal.xx">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">y:</div>
<div class="cell">y</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">z</div>
<div class="cell">z</div>
</div>
</div>
would become this:
<div class="row" data-ng-repeat-start="x in modal.xx">
<div class="cell">y:</div>
<div class="cell">y</div>
</div>
<div class="row" data-ng-repeat-end>
<div class="cell">z</div>
<div class="cell">z</div>
</div>

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