How to disassociate angularFire bound object? - angularjs

I am using AngularJS and FireBase in my application. I bound an object to be in sync with FireBase:
$scope.winnerPromise = angularFire(travelBidsFirebaseRef + "/user/" + $scope.auction.winnerUserId, $scope, 'winner', {});
Now I want to disassociate $scope.winner, meaning I want it to stay safe in the FireBase DB, but I don't want my scope variable 'winner' to be synchronized with it anymore. How do I do that? I saw disassociate() finction in angularfire.js but I don't see how I can use it. Any ideas?

The disassociate function is passed to you when the promise is resolved. I'd use it as follows:
var ref = travelBidsFirebaseRef.child("user/" + $scope.auction.winnerUserId);
var promise = angularFire(ref, $scope, "winner", {});
promise.then(function(disassociate) {
// Do some work...
disassociate(); // Don't synchronize $scope.winner anymore.
});
Hope this helps!

I am using angularfire and for me it worked the $destroy method.
https://github.com/firebase/angularfire/blob/master/docs/reference.md#destroy-1

Related

Firebase snapshot.val() not binding to $scope

I'm using FireBase and trying to do some queries, the results are logging in but are not visible in the HTML $scope.
var shopRef = firebaseDataService.intro;
$scope.shops = [];
var taskRef = shopRef.orderByChild("cat").equalTo("Accomodation");
taskRef.on("value", function(snapshot) {
var snapData = snapshot.val();
console.log(snapData);
$scope.shops.push(snapData);
});
When I use $scope.$apply(), I manage to get the data updated to shops, but it's still not passing anything to my directive .
<search-card shops="shops"> </search-card>
<p> Shops are {{shops}}</p>
I got it working somehow with $firebaseArray
$scope.shops = $firebaseArray(taskRef);
but I`d still like to know what I'm doing wrong and why it's not working with the snapshot.
From the angularfire docs:
// read data from the database into a local scope variable
ref.on("value", function(snapshot) {
// Since this event will occur outside Angular's $apply scope, we need to notify Angular
// each time there is an update. This can be done using $scope.$apply or $timeout. We
// prefer to use $timeout as it a) does not throw errors and b) ensures all levels of the
// scope hierarchy are refreshed (necessary for some directives to see the changes)
$timeout(function() {
$scope.data = snapshot.val();
});
});
It seems that using $scope.apply() will not refresh the entire hierarchy (and hence the directive). Try using $timeout as prescribed instead
That being said, I think you should go with the $firebaseArray() option as that strikes me as the most "angular" solution

Angular + Firebase not binding three ways

I'm just starting out with AngularFire and can't seem to get the three-way binding happening.
In my controller I have:
$scope.item = Item.find($stateParams.id);
and in the item service I have
.factory('Item', ['$firebase','FIREBASE_URL', function ($firebase, FIREBASE_URL) {
var ref = new Firebase(FIREBASE_URL + 'items');
var Item = {
find: function(id) {
return $firebase(ref.child(id)).$asObject();
}
};
return Item;
}]);
I then have a input in my view that gets updated with the right item value from Firebase but when I type in textbox it doesn't update Firebase. Any ideas?
UPDATE:
I have a solution but it would be nice to know whether this is the way to do it.
I have an ng-change in my textbox which calls a function in my Controller. The contoller then calls $scope.item.$save($scope.item.text);
To synchronize the object changes automatically back to Firebase, you have to call $firebase(ref.child(id)).$asObject().$bindTo($scope, "data");. That sets up the binding you are looking for.
Both approaches have their merits. When you explicitly trigger the ng-change event, you have more control over when the data gets saved. On the other hand: using $bindTo is more of a set-it-and-forget-it approach.

AngularJS with SignalR

I am playing with Angular and SignalR, I have tried to create a service which will act as a manager.
dashboard.factory('notificationsHub', function ($scope) {
var connection;
var proxy;
var initialize = function () {
connection = $.hubConnection();
proxy = connection.createHubProxy('notification');
proxy.on('numberOfIncidents', function (numOfIncident) {
console.log(numOfIncident);
$scope.$emit('numberOfIncidents', numOfIncident);
});
connection.start()
.done(function() {
console.log('Connected');
})
.fail(function() { console.log('Failed to connect Connected'); });
};
return {
initialize: initialize
};
});
however I get the error Error: Unknown provider: $scopeProvider <- $scope <- notificationsHub.
How can I use pubsub to pass all the notifications to the controllers? jQuery maybe?
$scope does not exist in this context as that's something injected when a controller is created and a new child scope is made. However, $rootScope is available at the time you need.
Also, be aware $emit() goes upward and your controller scopes wont see it. You would either need to switch to $broadcast() so the event goes downwards or inject $rootScope as well to the controllers you want to be able to subscribe to 'numberOfIncidents'
Check out the angular docs and a useful wiki on scopes.
Here is a great example showing how to wrap the proxy in a service and use $rootScope for event pub/sub.
http://sravi-kiran.blogspot.com/2013/09/ABetterWayOfUsingAspNetSignalRWithAngularJs.html
As already noted in johlrich's answer, $scope is not avaliable inside proxy.on. However, just switching to $rootScope will most likely not work. The reason for this is because the event handlers regisrered with proxy.on are called by code outside the angular framework, and thus angular will not detect changes to variables. The same applies to $rootScope.$on event handlers that are triggered by events broadcasted from the SignalR event handlers. See https://docs.angularjs.org/error/$rootScope/inprog for some more details.
Thus you want to call $rootScope.$apply() from the SignalR event handler, either explicitly
proxy.on('numberOfIncidents', function (numOfIncident) {
console.log(numOfIncident);
$scope.$apply(function () {
$rootScope.$emit('numberOfIncidents', numOfIncident);
});
});
or possibly implicitly through $timeout
proxy.on('numberOfIncidents', function (numOfIncident) {
console.log(numOfIncident);
$timeout(function () {
$rootScope.$emit('numberOfIncidents', numOfIncident);
}, 0);
});
I tried to use $apply() after changing value, i tried to use $apply(functuin() {value = 3}), and also i tried to use $emit and $broadcast for changing value and it doesn't help.
But i found solution we need in html after in controller you can use
var scope2 = angular.element("#test").scope();
scope2.point.WarmData.push(result);
$scope.$apply();
P.s. I understand that it is very old question, but may by smb, as i, need this solution.

angularfireCollection: know when the data is fully loaded

I am writing a small Angular web application and have run into problems when it comes to loading the data. I am using Firebase as datasource and found the AngularFire project which sounded nice. However, I am having trouble controlling the way the data is being displayed.
At first I tried using the regular implicit synchronization by doing:
angularFire(ref, $scope, 'items');
It worked fine and all the data was displayed when I used the model $items in my view. However, when the data is arriving from the Firebase data source it is not formatted in a way that the view supports, so I need to do some additional structural changes to the data before it is displayed. Problem is, I won't know when the data has been fully loaded. I tried assigning a $watch to the $items, but it was called too early.
So, I moved on and tried to use the angularfireCollection instead:
$scope.items = angularFireCollection(new Firebase(url), optionalCallbackOnInitialLoad);
The documentation isn't quite clear what the "optionalCallbackOnInitialLoad" does and when it is called, but trying to access the first item in the $items collection will throw an error ("Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property '0' of undefined").
I tried adding a button and in the button's click handler I logged the content of the first item in the $items, and it worked:
console.log($scope.items[0]);
There it was! The first object from my Firebase was displayed without any errors ... only problem is that I had to click a button to get there.
So, does anyone know how I can know when all the data has been loaded and then assign it to a $scope variable to be displayed in my view? Or is there another way?
My controller:
app.controller('MyController', ['$scope', 'angularFireCollection',
function MyController($scope, angularFireCollection) {
$scope.start = function()
{
var ref = new Firebase('https://url.firebaseio.com/days');
console.log("start");
console.log("before load?");
$scope.items = angularFireCollection(ref, function()
{
console.log("loaded?");
console.log($scope.items[0]); //undefined
});
console.log("start() out");
};
$scope.start();
//wait for changes
$scope.$watch('items', function() {
console.log("items watch");
console.log($scope.items[0]); //undefined
});
$scope.testData = function()
{
console.log($scope.items[0].properties); //not undefined
};
}
]);
My view:
<button ng-click="testData()">Is the data loaded yet?</button>
Thanks in advance!
So, does anyone know how I can know when all the data has been loaded
and then assign it to a $scope variable to be displayed in my view? Or
is there another way?
Remember that all Firebase calls are asynchronous. Many of your problems are occurring because you're trying to access elements that don't exist yet. The reason the button click worked for you is because you clicked the button (and accessed the elements) after they had been successfully loaded.
In the case of the optionalCallbackOnInitialLoad, this is a function that will be executed once the initial load of the angularFireCollection is finished. As the name implies, it's optional, meaning that you don't have to provide a callback function if you don't want to.
You can either use this and specify a function to be executed after it's loaded, or you can use $q promises or another promise library of your liking. I'm partial to kriskowal's Q myself. I'd suggest reading up a bit on asynchronous JavaScript so you get a deeper understanding of some of these issues.
Be wary that this:
$scope.items = angularFireCollection(ref, function()
{
console.log("loaded?");
console.log($scope.items[0]); //undefined
});
does correctly specify a callback function, but $scope.items doesn't get assigned until after you've ran the callback. So, it still won't exist.
If you just want to see when $scope.items has been loaded, you could try something like this:
$scope.$watch('items', function (items) {
console.log(items)
});
In my project I needed to know too when the data has been loaded. I used the following approach (implicit bindings):
$scope.auctionsDiscoveryPromise = angularFire(firebaseReference.getInstance() + "/auctionlist", $scope, 'auctionlist', []);
$scope.auctionsDiscoveryPromise.then(function() {
console.log("AuctionsDiscoverController auctionsDiscoveryPromise resolved");
$timeout(function() {
$scope.$broadcast("AUCTION_INIT");
}, 500);
}, function() {
console.error("AuctionsDiscoverController auctionsDiscoveryPromise rejected");
});
When the $scope.auctionsDiscoveryPromise promise has been resolved I'm broadcasting an event AUCTION_INIT which is being listened in my directives. I use a short timeout just in case some services or directives haven't been initialized yet.
I'm using this if it would help anyone:
function getAll(items) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
var dataRef = new Firebase(baseUrl + items);
var returnData = angularFireCollection(dataRef, function(data){
deferred.resolve(data.val());
});
return deferred.promise;
}

Firebase's AngularFire in an AngularJS service

The best way of handling Firebase in AngularJS surely has to be from within a service, so it's available to all Controllers across the App.
I just can't get it to work! ... I first tried using angularFire(new Firebase(url)), hoping I could bind to the service's scope, but Angular complains that it cannot $watch it.
So I tried angularFireCollection instead like this:
app.factory('myService', function myService(angularFireCollection) {
var url = 'https://myfirebase.firebaseio.com';
return {
getAll: function(path) {
var ref = angularFireCollection(new Firebase(url + '/' + path));
console.log(ref);
return ref;
},
...
};
});
However, the angularFireCollection is an Object containing a load of methods etc. if I bind it to a controller $scope I just get garbage. It also complains that it can't call the Firebase functions before I try to use them (e.g. Error: Firebase.push failed: second argument must be a valid function.)... anyone got any ideas where I'm going wrong?
See this PLUNKER
If you want to encapsulate some of the functionality into a service, consider keeping the returned ref in state of the service. I expanded on your plunker. It seems to mostly do what you were trying for.
http://plnkr.co/edit/Uf2fB0
Jeff answered the question correctly ... I'm just posting a further development on Jeff's example for those who are interested.
I have abstracted the Firebase service creation, so you can dynamically create an instance of whatever Firebase service you want:-
var registerFirebaseService = function (serviceName) {
app.factory(serviceName, function (angularFire) {
var _url = null;
var _ref = null;
return {
init: function (url) {
_url = url;
_ref = new Firebase(_url);
},
setToScope: function (scope, localScopeVarName) {
angularFire(_ref, scope, localScopeVarName);
}
};
});
};
You first create an instance of the service as follows
registerFirebaseService('itemsService'); // create itemsService instance
Then you can inject the itemsService service into your controllers. The instance is initialised using your Firebase URL e.g.
itemsService.init('https://firebase.firebaseio.com/' + userId + '/items');
The Firebase can now be bound to your controller e.g.
itemsService.setToScope($scope, 'items');
adapted PLUNKER

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