I try to solve a classic problem using AngularJS: I need to display list of some entities and provide ability to add, edit and view details of this entities.
I implement two controllers: ListController to iterate list of entities and ItemController to display and save entity details. This is html code:
<div ng-app="myApp">
<a class="btn" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal">Add new item</a>
<div ng-controller="ListController">
<h4>List</h4>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="item in list">
{{item.name}}
<a class="btn" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal" ng-click="editItem(item)">Edit item</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="modal" role="dialog" class="modal hide fade">
<div ng-controller="ItemController">
<div class="modal-header">
Item Dialog
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<label for="txtName" />
<input type="text" id="txtName" ng-model="item.name" />
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button class="btn btn-primary" ng-click="saveItem()" data-dismiss="modal">OK</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
and controllers code:
var db_list = [{ name: "Test1" }, { name: "Test2" }];
var app = angular.module('myApp', []).
controller('ListController', function($scope, $rootScope) {
$scope.list = db_list;
$scope.editItem = function(item) {
$rootScope.item = item;
}
}).
controller('ItemController', function($scope, $rootScope) {
$scope.saveItem = function() {
db_list.push($rootScope.item);
$rootScope.item = null;
}
});
Also you can find the working ptototype at http://jsfiddle.net/yoyoseek/9Qntw/16/.
The general problem in this code that I store entity to display its description using scope of the ListController (via editItem()), but I need this stored entity details in the ItemController. I use $rootScope for sharing entity to edit and it looks like hack for me. Is it a normal practice?
This code has one more drawback: $rootScope.item have to been cleared on modal dialog hide.
It looks like the main problem here is that events triggered by data-toggle happen outside of your control and it's not part of the AngularJS bindings (I am new to it so I may be wrong).
Anyway, it seems like there is no way to cross-reference controllers in Angular, and the only way to get hold of them is via inspecting the DOM. But, once you get into that, you may as well initialize the scope directly (http://jsfiddle.net/B4kAW/4/):
var db_list = [{ name: "Test1" }, { name: "Test2" }];
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('ListController', function($scope) {
$scope.list = db_list;
$scope.editItem = function(item) {
angular.element(document.getElementById("modal")).scope().item = item;
};
});
app.controller('ItemController', function($scope) {
$scope.saveItem = function(item) {
//db_list.push(item);
//$rootScope.item = null;
};
});
Note:
The modal dialog here has no way of knowing whether it's opened for editing, or adding a new item (I commented out push).
Since the dialog is linked with "main" item in the list, it updates it instantly (can be seen while the dialog is open, on the background). You may need to copy it instead of using a reference.
Inspired by this answer. It looks like "the Angular way" around dialogs is to convert them into services.
Related
I have some data in the ng repeat, and inside that I have some data under each divs which is collapsed.
No when I click on the main div, I want only one div to collapse in at a time.
Eg: if I click abc, asdasd should be displayed.. Then if I click abc1, asdasd1 should be displayed but NOT asdasd
<script>
angular.module('myApp', [])
.controller("Ctrl_List", ["$scope", function(s) {
s.people = [
{name:"Sten", age:"49"}
,{name:"John", age:"39"}
,{name:"Hanne", age:"37"}
,{name:"Jens", age:"37"}
,{name:"Brian", age:"24"}
,{name:"Johnny", age:"24"}
,{name:"Peter", age:"49"}
]
s.obj = [
{
"name":'abc',
"text":'asdasd'
},
{
"name":'abc1',
"text":'asdasd1'
}
]
}])
html:
<body ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="Ctrl_List">
<div ng-repeat="ob in obj">
<button class="btn" data-toggle="collapse" href="#abc-{{ob.name}}"> {{ob.name}}</button>
<div id="abc-{{ob.name}}" class="collapse">{{ob.text}}</div>
</div>
</body>
data-parent is not working for me, or may be I am not using it properly.
Please Check the Fiddle here
Using a pure Angular approach rather than using JQuery for this.
Add a new property show to the each object and use ng-if to show/hide its corresponding text using a method in controller.
<div ng-repeat="ob in obj">
<button class="btn" ng-click=" showThis(ob)"> {{ob.name}}</button>
<div ng-if="ob.show">{{ob.text}}</div>
</div>
controller method
s.showThis = function(obj) {
//Hides all
angular.forEach(s.obj, function(ob) {
if(ob.name != obj.name) {
ob.show = false;
}
});
//Toggles current object show/hide
obj.show = !obj.show;
}
Working Fiddle
I have html which looks like one below, I have 2x ng-click in whole code in both situation I call same function. Both functions are in same controller.
<div class="tagselect tagselect--frameless">
<div class="combobox__body combobox__body--open combobox__body--frameless" ng-show="focus">
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li class="combobox__item" ng-repeat="pos in listCtrl.positions | filter:query as results"
ng-click="listCtrl.choosePosition(pos)">{{pos.name}}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 no-padding">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success" ng-click="listCtrl.chosenPositions(789456)">Add</button>
</div>
controller looks like:
myApp.controller('ListCtrl', ['$scope', '$cookies', '$http', function ($scope, $cookies, $http) {
var listCtrl = {
candidates: [],
positions: [],
chosenPositions: [],
init: function () {
listCtrl.getCandidates();
listCtrl.getPositions();
},
getCandidates: function () {
$http.get('candidates.json').then(function (res) {
listCtrl.candidates = res.data;
});
},
getPositions: function () {
$http.get('positions.json').then(function (res) {
listCtrl.positions = res.data;
});
},
choosePosition: function (position) {
console.log(position);
}
};
listCtrl.init();
$scope.listCtrl = listCtrl;
}]);
I double check for missspells and make sure its not because of function (I create a new one with simple console log).
Problem is that button click correctly call function but ng-repeat <li ng-click=""> doesnt do anything. I read in angular documentation that ng-repeat create new scope but this should be still okey in my opinion as soon as I use reference to object listCtrlchoosePosition()
Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong?
Thanks
EDIT: Plunker example:
http://plnkr.co/edit/ooUQA2n1Vyj8RZtsQ1Pj?p=preview
ng-blur is doing something weird, so I'm going to suggest you to change the $scope.focus value from the ListCtrl instead of using the ng-blur.
html file
<!-- more html code -->
<!-- input without ng-blur directive -->
<input class="tagselect__input" placeholder="Position" ng-focus="focus=true" ng-model="query">
<!-- more html code -->
<li class="combobox__item" ng-repeat="pos in listCtrl.positions | filter:query as results" ng-click="listCtrl.choosePosition(pos)">{{pos.name}}
<!-- more html code -->
js file
// more code goes here.
choosePosition: function (position) {
//alert('Going to choosen position');
//$scope.query = position.name;
$scope.focus = false; // Hide div options from here.
// rest of your code.
},
// more code goes here.
Working in this plunkr
I'm newbie in AngularJS, I have a question, please explain to me the reason of my mistake. At first, I have a factory name CategoryParent with this function declared like this,
routerApp.factory('CategoryParent', function($http) {
var categoryParentFactory = {};
var hostCMSAPI="http://***.***.***.***:****";
// get all categories
categoryParentFactory.allCategoryParents = function() {
console.log("call get allCategoryParents");
return $http.get(hostCMSAPI+'/api/categoryparents/');
};
.......
and a controller call this function named categoryParentController:
.controller('categoryParentController', function(CategoryParent,$scope) {
console.log("cateParent ctrl");
$scope.processing=true;
$scope.dataList=[];
$scope.getAllCategoryParents=function(){
CategoryParent.allCategoryParents().success(function(response){
$scope.processing = false;
$scope.list=response;
});
I'm using ui.router like this (nested view):
.state('home.cateParentMenu',{
url:'/cateParentMenu',
templateUrl:'categoryParentTop.html',
controller:'categoryParentController',
controllerAs:'categoryParent'
})
Parent view trigger controller function here:
The Homey Page
This page demonstrates nested views.
<a ui-sref=".list" class="btn btn-primary">List</a>
<a ui-sref=".paragraph" class="btn btn-danger">Paragraph</a>
<a ui-sref=".cateParentMenu" class="btn btn-warning" ng-click="getAllCategoryParents()">cateParentMenu</a>
and last, the children view come here
data show
{{processing}}
{{list}}
{{item.cate_parent_name}}
<ul class="nav navbar-nav" >
data show
{{processing}}
{{list}}
<li data-ng-repeat="item in list.data"><a ui-sref=".detail({cate_parent_id:item.cate_parent_id})" ng-click="getById(item.cate_parent_id)" ui-sref-active="active" id="{{item.cate_parent_id}}">{{item.cate_parent_name}}</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div ui-view=""></div>
<!--<div ui-view="serviceRef"></div>-->
<!--<div ui-view="categoryRef"></div>-->
</div>
I set $scope.list and $scope.processing to transfer result to view. But in view I show {{list}}, nothing appears and {{processing}} = true ???
Why? please help me, many thanks to all your suggests.
Controller
Fix $scope.dataList=[]; to $scope.list=[];
There is a list of users retrieved from a rest api. Here is the template
<div ng:controller="UserController">
<a ng-click="createUser()">Create User</a>
<div ng-view>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="user in users">
{[{user.first_name}]} {[{user.last_name}]}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
The JS:
function UserController($scope, User, Group){
$scope.users = User.query();
$scope.createUser = function(){
//$scope.users = null;
//$scope.users.pop();
//$scope.users.push(new User({id:'5'}));
console.log($scope.users);
}
}
The service: http://dpaste.com/1065440/
All users a retrieved and listed correctly. The problem is that I cannot manipulate the rendered list at all. No matter what I do push, pop or set to null. The list does not change in the template. However the last log statement shows the changes, it prints e.g. NULL when the users array is set to null.
Any ideas where the problem is?
The object you push into the array should be an instance of User
function UserController($scope, User){
$scope.users = User.query();
$scope.createUser = function(){
$scope.users.push(new User({first_name:'Bob', last_name: 'Schmitt'}));
}
}
So, use new User({})
From our conversation, it seems the problem was in the routing. The same outer controller was assigned to the partial that was being loaded in the ng-view. Removing ng:controller="UserController" and moving the createUser button to the partial would solve the problem, but if there's really a need to call the createUser method from outside of ng-view, then all the data related to it will need to be in the outer controller. So, you can keep your outer controller as it is, and change your route to use an empty placeholder controller.
make sure createUser is being called. IE ng-click or something.
<button type="button" ng-click="createUser()">Create User</button>
Your push function looks correct, but your binding in html looks wrong. It should be double curly brackets.
<li ng-repeat="user in users">
{{user.first_name}} {{user.last_name}}
</li>
Added Example I've used previously on adding object.
<div ng-app="main">
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl">
<button ng-click="add()" >Add</button>
<div id="container">
<div ng-repeat="test in tests>{{test.name}}</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
$scope.tests = {};
$scope.add = function() {
var newTest = {name: 'Test Message'};
$scope.tests.push(newTest);
};
Using the example mentioned here, how can I invoke the modal window using JavaScript instead of clicking a button?
I am new to AngularJS and tried searching the documentation here and here without luck.
Thanks
OK, so first of all the http://angular-ui.github.io/bootstrap/ has a <modal> directive and the $dialog service and both of those can be used to open modal windows.
The difference is that with the <modal> directive content of a modal is embedded in a hosting template (one that triggers modal window opening). The $dialog service is far more flexible and allow you to load modal's content from a separate file as well as trigger modal windows from any place in AngularJS code (this being a controller, a service or another directive).
Not sure what you mean exactly by "using JavaScript code" but assuming that you mean any place in AngularJS code the $dialog service is probably a way to go.
It is very easy to use and in its simplest form you could just write:
$dialog.dialog({}).open('modalContent.html');
To illustrate that it can be really triggered by any JavaScript code here is a version that triggers modal with a timer, 3 seconds after a controller was instantiated:
function DialogDemoCtrl($scope, $timeout, $dialog){
$timeout(function(){
$dialog.dialog({}).open('modalContent.html');
}, 3000);
}
This can be seen in action in this plunk: http://plnkr.co/edit/u9HHaRlHnko492WDtmRU?p=preview
Finally, here is the full reference documentation to the $dialog service described here:
https://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap/blob/master/src/dialog/README.md
To make angular ui $modal work with bootstrap 3 you need to overwrite the styles
.modal {
display: block;
}
.modal-body:before,
.modal-body:after {
display: table;
content: " ";
}
.modal-header:before,
.modal-header:after {
display: table;
content: " ";
}
(The last ones are necessary if you use custom directives) and encapsulate the html with
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Modal title</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
...
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div><!-- /.modal-content -->
</div><!-- /.modal-dialog -->
Open modal windows with passing data to dialog
In case if someone interests to pass data to dialog:
app.controller('ModalCtrl', function($scope, $modal) {
$scope.name = 'theNameHasBeenPassed';
$scope.showModal = function() {
$scope.opts = {
backdrop: true,
backdropClick: true,
dialogFade: false,
keyboard: true,
templateUrl : 'modalContent.html',
controller : ModalInstanceCtrl,
resolve: {} // empty storage
};
$scope.opts.resolve.item = function() {
return angular.copy(
{name: $scope.name}
); // pass name to resolve storage
}
var modalInstance = $modal.open($scope.opts);
modalInstance.result.then(function(){
//on ok button press
},function(){
//on cancel button press
console.log("Modal Closed");
});
};
})
var ModalInstanceCtrl = function($scope, $modalInstance, $modal, item) {
$scope.item = item;
$scope.ok = function () {
$modalInstance.close();
};
$scope.cancel = function () {
$modalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
};
}
Demo Plunker
The AngularJS Bootstrap website hasn't been updated with the latest documentation. About 3 months ago pkozlowski-opensource authored a change to separate out $modal from $dialog commit is below:
https://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap/commit/d7a48523e437b0a94615350a59be1588dbdd86bd
In that commit he added new documentation for $modal, which can be found below:
https://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap/blob/d7a48523e437b0a94615350a59be1588dbdd86bd/src/modal/docs/readme.md.
Hope this helps!
Quick and Dirty Way!
It's not a good way, but for me it seems the most simplest.
Add an anchor tag which contains the modal data-target and data-toggle, have an id associated with it. (Can be added mostly anywhere in the html view)
Now,
Inside the angular controller, from where you want to trigger the modal just use
angular.element('#myModalShower').trigger('click');
This will mimic a click to the button based on the angular code and the modal will appear.
Different version similar to the one offered by Maxim Shoustin
I liked the answer but the part that bothered me was the use of <script id="..."> as a container for the modal's template.
I wanted to place the modal's template in a hidden <div> and bind the inner html with a scope variable called modal_html_template
mainly because i think it more correct (and more comfortable to process in WebStorm/PyCharm) to place the template's html inside a <div> instead of <script id="...">
this variable will be used when calling $modal({... 'template': $scope.modal_html_template, ...})
in order to bind the inner html, i created inner-html-bind which is a simple directive
check out the example plunker
<div ng-controller="ModalDemoCtrl">
<div inner-html-bind inner-html="modal_html_template" class="hidden">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3>I'm a modal!</h3>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="item in items">
<a ng-click="selected.item = item">{{ item }}</a>
</li>
</ul>
Selected: <b>{{ selected.item }}</b>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button class="btn btn-primary" ng-click="ok()">OK</button>
<button class="btn btn-warning" ng-click="cancel()">Cancel</button>
</div>
</div>
<button class="btn" ng-click="open()">Open me!</button>
<div ng-show="selected">Selection from a modal: {{ selected }}</div>
</div>
inner-html-bind directive:
app.directive('innerHtmlBind', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
scope: {
inner_html: '=innerHtml'
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
scope.inner_html = element.html();
}
}
});