Silverlight 4: Dispatcher-error when using Calendar or DatePicker - silverlight

I read so many good answers on this site, so I never had to ask something.
Now I have a problem I cant find a answer. I'm programming a Windows App für 7.1 and try to use a Calendar Control, I dont care that much if its Calendar or DatePicker.
But whenever I change the value there, I get the following error:
"This type of Collection does not support changes to its SourceCollection from a thread different from the Dispatcher thread."
Since im quite beginner, I dont do anything fancy with Threads and I didnt find anything about this error in the web, so I guess, this must be a unique error at my environment.
Has anyone a idea, where this error can come from?
Thanks for your responses
Müller Matthias

You should use DatePicker from SDK namespace,
http://samples.msdn.microsoft.com/silverlight/samplebrowser/#/?sref=System.Windows.Controls.Calendar
I can also suggest Telerik's silverlight controls
http://demos.telerik.com/silverlight/
<UserControl xmlns:sdk="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/sdk" x:Class="CalendarExample.Page"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
FontFamily="Trebuchet MS" FontSize="11"
Width="600" Height="750">
<StackPanel x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="5" >
<!-- A basic Calendar. -->
<TextBlock Width="100"
Text="Calendar with date ranges defined:" TextWrapping="Wrap" Margin="5" />
<sdk:Calendar x:Name="cal" />
<!-- A Calendar does not highlight today's date. -->
<TextBlock Width="100"
Text="Calendar that does not highlight today's date:" TextWrapping="Wrap" Margin="5"/>
<sdk:Calendar x:Name="cal2" Canvas.Left="270" Canvas.Top="100"
IsTodayHighlighted="false" />
</StackPanel>
<!-- Two DatePicker controls, one using the default Short date format -->
<!-- and the other using the Long date format. -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" >
<TextBlock Width="200" Margin="5"
Text="DatePicker with Short date format and Calendar event handlers:" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
<sdk:DatePicker x:Name="dp1" Height="20" Width="200" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" >
<TextBlock Width="200" Margin="5"
Text="DatePicker with Long date format and DateSelected event handler:" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
<sdk:DatePicker Height="20" x:Name="dp2" SelectedDateFormat="Long" Width="200"/>
</StackPanel>
<!-- Output TextBlock -->
<TextBlock x:Name="text1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="40" Width="350" Margin="5" />
<!-- A Calendar to demonstrate multiple selection. -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" >
<TextBlock Width="200" Margin="5"
Text="Calendar with multiple selections and blackout dates:" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
<sdk:Calendar x:Name="cal3" />
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>

Related

Removing duplicated XAML code by using custom control?

What is a good way to get rid of repeating XAML in different files. Example :
<StackPanel Grid.Row="8" Grid.Column="2" Style="{StaticResource ViewContentStyle}" Visibility="{Binding Type, Converter={StaticResource TypeToVisibility}}">
<ctl:NewLabel LabelContent="{x:Static common:LocalResources.UNameLabel}" LabelStyle="{DynamicResource ContentLabelStyle}"
ImageStyle="{DynamicResource ViewContentControlStyle}">
<ctl:ETextBox x:Name="UserName" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Style="{StaticResource {x:Type TextBox}}"
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I have 3 files where almost the same code is reused. I think there is a way to get rid of this by using a common custom control. However, I dont see much examples as to how it can be done. Any leads would be great.
Add a new UserControl to your project and move the common XAML to this one.
You could then create an instance of this UserControl (replace "UserControl1" with the actual name of your UserControl) in any other view:
<!--insert the shared markup here: -->
<local:UserControl1 />

Tabindex not working for materialDesign:TimePicker

<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1">
<TextBlock Text="{x:Static meta:MetaCommon.Returned}" Style="{StaticResource SectionHeader}" Margin="0,0,0,10" />
<TextBlock Text="{x:Static meta:MetaCommon.Date}" Style="{StaticResource ContentHeader}" />
<DatePicker TabIndex="10" HorizontalAlignment="Left" MinWidth="200" Margin="0,0,0,10" />
<TextBlock Text="{x:Static meta:MetaCommon.Time}" Style="{StaticResource ContentHeader}" />
<materialDesign:TimePicker TabIndex="11" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="200" materialDesign:HintAssist.Hint="" Margin="0,0,0,0" />
</StackPanel>
So the TabIndex works properly for everything except TimePicker. It will just skip to the next TabIndex. I'd like it to tab to the TimePicker in the proper order.
I'm not sure what the issue is because I've tried various ways and it just doesn't follow the tab order I set. The only time it gets selected is if I keep "tabbing" through the controls it eventually gets selected.
I tried setting a TabIndex of both "0" and "1" and I tried setting TabStop to both "True" and "False" but nothing seems to work apart from continuous tabbing and hoping it gets selected.
I even tried setting it in the code behind to just to make sure.
As far as I can gather, it could be that, because it is a part of the Material Design XAML Toolkit, it doesn't support direct TabIndex like native controls.

Visual Studio 2010 XAML layout editor not WYSIWYG

When I'm creating WPF layouts in Visual Studio 2010 I just drag and drop controls from the Toolbox onto the default element, typically a Grid. When I do this the spacing shown in Visual studio does not match what's displayed at runtime. For example, here are the visual editor and runtime results, respectively, for two layouts . . .
. . . and . . .
... notice the spacing is altered.
Here's the XAML that was generated for the two examples . . .
<Button Content="ProjectPattern" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,296,0,0" Name="butProjPattern" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="117" Click="butProjPattern_Click" />
<TextBlock Height="22" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="135,0,0,141" Name="ResultProjPattern" Text="(result)" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="41" />
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<Button Content="...browse" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,294,814,0" Name="buttonPatternBrowse" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="54" Click="buttonPatternBrowse_Click" />
...and...
<Button Content="Display Cross" Height="24" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="622,108,0,0" Name="buttonCross" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="117" Click="buttonCross_Click" />
<TextBlock Height="24" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,107,344,0" Name="ResultCross" Text="(result)" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100" />
<Button Content="Display Diamond" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="622,138,0,0" Name="butDiamond" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="117" Click="butDiamond_Click" />
<TextBlock Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,138,344,0" Name="ResultDiamond" Text="(result)" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100" />
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<TextBlock Height="24" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,164,344,0" Name="ResultFullField" Text="(result)" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100" />
I added button handlers, text content, etc, but the layout is strictly what was generated by the Visual Studio layout editor. One thing I noticed is that even though it's drag-and-drop from the Toolbox onto the Grid, Visual Studio is inconsistent about whether it chooses "Left" or "Right" for its HorizontalAlignment for different elements.
The container element is just a default Grid in a default Window - it can minimize but not resize . . .
<Window x:Class="Caller1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="500" Width="1200" ResizeMode="CanMinimize">
<Grid Height="460">
The result is that I have to waste lots of time going between the editor and running my app to "tweak" my layout. What prevents the "WYSIWYG" layout editor from matching the runtime layout and how can I get them to correspond?
Thanks in advance.
I can't see your images (dumb work firewall), but I can tell by your XAML that you are using the Grid wrong. I understand that this may be the fault of the editor, but seriously, you shouldn't be setting the Width and Height properties on all your elements.
If you want a fixed size for the Grid's children, set up some RowDefinitions and ColumnDefinitions and set those sizes. Your layout is much easier to work with (and will probably be more accurate in the designer) if you do this. So, your first Grid would look like this:
<Grid Margin="12,0,0,0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="117" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="138" /> <!-- This is your desired width + horizontal margins -->
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="butProjPattern"
Grid.Column="0"
Content="ProjectPattern"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Click="butProjPattern_Click" />
<TextBlock x:Name="ResultProjPattern"
Grid.Column="1"
Margin="6,0,0,0"
Text="(result)"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBlock x:Name="TextBlockPattern"
Grid.Column="2"
Margin="3,0,0,0"
Padding="4"
Text=" (pattern file)"
Background="#FFF1F3FF" />
<Button x:Name="buttonPatternBrowse"
Grid.Column="3"
Content="...browse"
Margin="22,0,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Padding="2,1"
Click="buttonPatternBrowse_Click" />
</Grid>
The other thing I want to note is that after I put this in Kaxaml, which is great for rapid prototyping of your XAML layouts, I noticed that you should really just be using a StackPanel. The first grid could really be this much simpler implementation (you will have to set the Width on a couple of your items to match the layout):
<StackPanel Margin="12,0,0,0" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button x:Name="butProjPattern"
Content="ProjectPattern"
Width="117"
Click="butProjPattern_Click" />
<TextBlock x:Name="ResultProjPattern"
Margin="6,0,0,0"
Text="(result)"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBlock x:Name="TextBlockPattern"
Margin="3,0,0,0"
Padding="4"
Width="135"
Text=" (pattern file)"
Background="#FFF1F3FF" />
<Button x:Name="buttonPatternBrowse"
Content="...browse"
Margin="22,0,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Padding="2,1"
Click="buttonPatternBrowse_Click" />
</StackPanel>
This answer is not directly an answer to your actual question, but instead a suggestion to avoid your problem.
You will often get UI control placement problems when you use exact control positioning with the Margin property. It is a good procedure (and in WPF especially) to allow controls to place and/or space themselves using the various Alignment options available. I have always managed to get the desired layout using this method.
For example, had you used a Grid or StackPanel to arrange your controls, you would not have come across this problem. Many WPF developers that I know don't even bother using the designer in Visual Studio because of the problems that you mentioned... after dragging and dropping a control and then going to the XAML to remove unwanted values, it often works out quicker to simply type the XAML myself.
If you really want to know why the Visual Studio designer... well, er... doesn't work properly, you may have more luck asking on the Microsoft Developer Forum, where you question might actually get seen by a Microsoft employee.

Calendar control width is too large at initialization of usercontrol

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i m not getting what is the issue behind it
can anyone help me quickly???
Here is my code and what ever selected month will appear in textbox's text property and on click event of button my calendar control is set to visible
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i took a look your code and from information you provided so far, there is no any change a you describe. I believe that you should check following:
What happens in calendar1_DisplayModeChanged
How defined your style: StaticResource CalendarStyle
If it possible please post them here. I will try to help as soon as possible :)

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<sdk:Label Content="Date of Birth" IsRequired="True" Margin="5" />
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Column="1">
<sdk:DatePicker Height="23" />
<sdk:DescriptionViewer Description="Please enter your date of birth."/>
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<sdk:Label Grid.Row="1" Margin="5" Target="{Binding ElementName=tbIdNumber}" />
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1">
<TextBox x:Name="tbIdNumber" Height="23" Width="100"
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<sdk:DescriptionViewer Target="{Binding ElementName=tbIdNumber}"/>
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I found this example here on the MSDN link text. To me this seems to be a bug, or am I just losing it?
Apologies if this is a duplicate question... I have googled this and all the examples seem to be the same, in that the target element is not being focused to.
It seems a reasonable assumption that clicking the label ought to move the focus to the associated control. However the Label does not actually provide that function.

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