Iam trying to switch between browser ie on click of a button it launches a new browser it
is finding the handle ..the problem is it is not able to find the object inside the new browser searched with id,xpath,name etc can some one give me any suggestion on the same.
also it is able to match the url as well.
please provide me the solution on the same.
below is the code.
//Previous screen
Set windows = driver1.getWindowHandles();
driver1.findElement(By.id("findButton")).click();
//switching handle for the new screen
driver1.switchTo().window("Customer Search");
driver1.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
int i = 1;
while(i<= 10){
for (String handle : driver1.getWindowHandles()) {
String myTitle = driver1.switchTo().window(handle).getTitle();
System.out.println("myTitle value : " +myTitle);
//customer search is the new window title
if(myTitle.equalsIgnoreCase("Customer Search")){
driver1.manage().window().maximize();
//if i pass the right url of the screen that is also matching here i have given dummy("sshsj")
if(driver1.getCurrentUrl().equalsIgnoreCase("sshsj"));
{
System.out.println("Url is matching");
//But not able the recognise the object on the new window.
driver1.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/left/form/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[1]/input")).sendKeys("kamal");
}
You can use JS to open a new window, it's faster.
IJavaScriptExecutor jscript = driver as IJavaScriptExecutor;
jscript.ExecuteScript("window.open()");
Then to switch windows, use the window handles:
List<string> handles = driver.WindowHandles.ToList<string>();
driver.SwitchTo().Window(handles.Last());
driver.get(url);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/left/form/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[1]/input")).sendKeys("kamal");
It is possible that the element may be present inside an iframe. In that case, you need to switch to that iframe before you can access any element inside the iframe.
Related
I have this error "org.openqa.selenium.ElementClickInterceptedException: element click intercepted: Element is not clickable at point (209, 760)", when I run the piece of code below in headless mode. When it is run with browser displayed I have no error and test passes fine. As you can see below, I trie with waiting, js executor, actions move to element but still no good result. I am using xpath to locate / define the element, and not coordinates. Why is this happening please and how can I solve it? Thanks in advance.
#Test(priority = 1)
public void verifyAddUserWithMarkedMandatoryFields() {
// accessing add user webpage / functionality
userListObject.getAddUserButton().click();
// inserting data to complete form
addOrEditUserPageObject.insertCredentials(userModel.getUsername(), userModel.getEmail(), "", userModel.getPassword());
// clicking Submit when becoming enabled
WebDriverWait myWaitVariable = new WebDriverWait(driver, 5);
myWaitVariable.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(addOrEditUserPageObject.getSubmitButtonAddOrEdit()));
// Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
// actions.moveToElement(addOrEditUserPageObject.getSubmitButtonAddOrEdit()).click().perform();
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
// jse.executeScript("scroll(209, 760)"); // if the element is on top.
jse.executeScript("scroll(760, 209)"); // if the element is on bottom.
addOrEditUserPageObject.getSubmitButtonAddOrEdit().click();
}
You should add screen size for the headless mode, something like this:
Map<String,String> prefs = new HashMap<>();
prefs.put("download.default_directory", downloadsPath); // Bypass default download directory in Chrome
prefs.put("safebrowsing.enabled", "false"); // Bypass warning message, keep file anyway (for .exe, .jar, etc.)
ChromeOptions opts = new ChromeOptions();
opts.setExperimentalOption("prefs", prefs);
opts.addArguments("--headless", "--disable-gpu", "--window-size=1920,1080","--ignore-certificate-errors","--no-sandbox", "--disable-dev-shm-usage");
driver = new ChromeDriver(opts);
I put much more things here, the only relevant point here is "--window-size=1920,1080", this should resolve your problem.
The rest is to show how things are managed, including other relevant settings for headless mode.
I need to upload a document via Selenium WebDriver using Chromedriver. I have tried all the Action class and JavaScript stuff, but those do not work. I am assuming they do not work because those are relying on the button to be an input field, however, the upload button I'm dealing with is not. It's HTML looks like this:
Steps to reproduce:
Go to: https://www.fedex.com/apps/printonline/#!
Click on View Products under Marketing Material
Click on Get Started under Brochure
Click on Use your File to upload the file
Use Your File
I am able to click the use your file button, but I am not sure how I can upload the file.
driver.get("https://www.fedex.com/apps/printonline/#!");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().deleteAllCookies();
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(40, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
//Thread.sleep(6000);
if (driver.findElement(By.xpath("//area[#alt='close']")) != null) {
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//area[#alt='close']")).click();
}
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[#title='Marketing Materials']/child::button")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[#title='Get Started - Brochures']")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#class='btn fxg-btn-orange mycomputer-upload-link']"));
((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click()", element);
Ok so first of all get rid of those Thread.sleep(), use fluent wait with polling time, preferably as a function to locate the elements:
private WebElement waitFor(By locator) {
int timeout = 10;
FluentWait<WebDriver> wait = new FluentWait<>(driver)
.pollingEvery(Duration.ofMillis(200))
.withTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(timeout))
.ignoring(NoSuchElementException.class);
return wait.until((driver) -> driver.findElement(locator));
}
Then you can click the buttons and upload the file like this:
waitFor(By.cssSelector("button.view-products")).click();
waitFor(By.cssSelector("a.get-started")).click();
waitFor(By.cssSelector("a.get-started")).click();
waitFor(By.cssSelector("input.file-upload")).sendKeys("path_to_my_file");
Notice I am using the input element to upload the file - I am not clicking the a link, as you do not need to do that. Just send the path directly to the input element.
I have a scenario like when I click on a link it opened in new tab. Using Selenium WebDriver how can we handle it.
As per my knowledge we can't switch to new tab but when I search in Web, got some below solutions.
ArrayList<String> tabs2 = new ArrayList<String> (driver.getWindowHandles());
driver.switchTo().window(tabs2.get(1));
driver.close();
driver.switchTo().window(tabs2.get(0));
Unfortunately, every given solution contains driver.getWindowhandles(). But AFAIK even when a browser has multiple tabs it always returns only one handle.
My scenario is, when I click on one button it opens in new tab.Could any one please provide some solution to
Switch between Tabs or
How to open that tab in new window.
When your new tab has opened,then after that you are in any certain tab of the window.Now, you can use keys.chord(keys.ctrl,keys.tab) for switching between tabs. By using keys, we can take the keyboard i/p.
Write a method to switch the handle of a driver to a new window/tab based on the windows title:
public void SwitchHandleToNewWindow(IWebdriver driver, string windowTitle)
{
ReadOnlyCollection<string> handles = driver.WindowHandles;
foreach(string handle in handles)
{
driver.SwitchTo().Window(handle);
if(driver.Title.Contains(windowTitle))
{
return;
}
}
}
The code is straight forward, so implementation is straightforward too. If you want to switch to a new tab then you do something like : SwitchHandleToNewWindow(driver,"Test Page")
I have tried using switching between windows using
String winHandleBefore = driver.getWindowHandle();
<code to print>
for (String winHandle : driver.getWindowHandles())
driver.switchTo().window(winHandle);
driver.findElement(By.className("cancel")).click();
driver.switchTo().window(winHandleBefore);
This hangs my test case execution after it opens the print preview page.
Also tried with javascript executor method, but no use.
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
jse.executeScript("window.close()", "");
Please suggest if it's possible to do so.
I have found the answer to my question. I used below code snippet.
//Create a Region for Desktop Screen
ScreenRegion s = new DesktopScreenRegion();
//Find target with below Image in Desktop Screen
Target target = new ImageTarget(new File("Image.png"));
ScreenRegion r = s.find(target);
// Create a mouse object
Mouse mouse = new DesktopMouse();
// Use the mouse object to click on the center of the target region
mouse.click(r.getCenter());
With the help of this snippet you would able to find the print or cancel and do the mouse click event and proceed with selenium tests. This was possible using sikuli API
Using selenium web-driver I am trying to put region name In the text box In new popup screen and click on save button. I using the below script for that
String mainWindowHandle1=driver.getWindowHandle();
driver.switchTo().window(mainWindowHandle1 );
driver.findElement(By.id("MainContent_imgAddRegion")).click();
Thread.sleep(5000);
java.util.Set<String> s1 = driver.getWindowHandles();
Iterator<String> ite1 = s1.iterator();
while(ite1.hasNext())
{
String popupHandle=ite1.next().toString();
if(!popupHandle.contains(mainWindowHandle1))
{
driver.switchTo().window(popupHandle).findElement(By.id("txtRegionName")).sendKeys("South Region");
Thread.sleep(3000);
driver.findElement(By.id("txtRegionName")).sendKeys("South Region");
Thread.sleep(1000);
driver.findElement(By.id("btnSave")).click();
By doing this I am able to open the new popup screen to enter the region but, I am unable to send keys [region name] and save the text.Even I am not getting any failed report when I run the test.
This may be due to iFrames presence.
Look in the HTML code and check if the text field that you are trying to send keys to and the save button are included in some sort of iFrame.
If so, you will need to do something like:
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
driver.switchTo().frame("framename");
driver.findElement(By.id("txtRegionName")).sendKeys("South Region");
driver.findElement(By.id("btnSave")).click();
Hope it helps!