I want to implement pull-down-to-refresh in a UICollectionViewController under iOS 6. This was easy to achieve with a UITableViewController, like so:
UIRefreshControl *refreshControl = [[UIRefreshControl alloc] init];
[refreshControl addTarget:self action:#selector(startRefresh:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
self.refreshControl = refreshControl;
The above implements a nice liquid-drop animation as part of a native widget.
As UICollectionViewController is a "more evolved" UITableViewController one would expect somewhat of a parity of features, but I can't find a reference anywhere to a built-in way to implement this.
Is there a simple way to do this that I'm overlooking?
Can UIRefreshControl be used somehow with UICollectionViewController despite the header and docs both stating that it's meant to be used with a table view?
The answers to both (1) and (2) are yes.
Simply add a UIRefreshControl instance as a subview of .collectionView and it just works.
UIRefreshControl *refreshControl = [[UIRefreshControl alloc] init];
[refreshControl addTarget:self action:#selector(startRefresh:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
[self.collectionView addSubview:refreshControl];
That's it! I wish this had been mentioned in the documentation somewhere, even though sometimes a simple experiment does the trick.
EDIT: this solution won't work if the collection is not big enough to have an active scrollbar. If you add this statement,
self.collectionView.alwaysBounceVertical = YES;
then everything works perfectly. This fix taken from another post on the same topic (referenced in a comment in the other posted answer).
I was looking for the same solution, but in Swift. Based on the above answer, I have done the following:
let refreshCtrl = UIRefreshControl()
...
refreshCtrl.addTarget(self, action: "startRefresh", forControlEvents: .ValueChanged)
collectionView?.addSubview(refreshCtrl)
Not forgetting to:
refreshCtrl.endRefreshing()
I was using Storyboard and setting self.collectionView.alwaysBounceVertical = YES; did not work. Selecting the Bounces and Bounces Vertically does the job for me.
The refreshControl property has now been added to UIScrollView as of iOS 10 so you can set the refresh control directly on collection views.
https://developer.apple.com/reference/uikit/uiscrollview/2127691-refreshcontrol
UIRefreshControl *refreshControl = [UIRefreshControl new];
[refreshControl addTarget:self action:#selector(refreshControlAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
self.collectionView.refreshControl = refreshControl;
mjh's answer is correct.
I ran into the issue where if the the collectionView.contentSize was not larger then the collectionView.frame.size, you can not get the collectionView to scroll. You can not set the contentSize property either (at least I couldn't).
If it can't scroll, it won't let you do the pull to refresh.
My solution was to subclass UICollectionViewFlowLayout and overide the method:
- (CGSize)collectionViewContentSize
{
CGFloat height = [super collectionViewContentSize].height;
// Always returns a contentSize larger then frame so it can scroll and UIRefreshControl will work
if (height < self.collectionView.bounds.size.height) {
height = self.collectionView.bounds.size.height + 1;
}
return CGSizeMake([super collectionViewContentSize].width, height);
}
Related
Here are the relevant lines of code:
...
if([top class] == [SitesViewController class]){
BackupsViewController *backup = [[BackupsViewController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStyleGrouped andID:cg_id];
[websites pushViewController:backup animated:NO];
[websites pushViewController:details_controller animated:YES];
websites is a navigation controller, and it is not nil.
Now the first time I run it, it works fine. But if I sign out, and sign back in it doesn't work. In fact, nothing happens. It stays on the same page it is on. I have already checked to make sure nothing is nil. I also know that I am entering into this if statement and none others.
Here is the logout function:
AppDelegate * appDelegate = (GCAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
[appDelegate.tabBarController setSelectedIndex:0]
UINavigationController * topViewController = appDelegate.tabBarController.viewControllers[0];
[topViewController presentViewController:loginScreen animated:YES completion:nil];
[topViewController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:TRUE];
[self deteleKeysAndTokens: (NSString*)k_apiSecret withAccessToken: (NSString*)k_accessToken withAccessSecret:(NSString*) k_accessSecret withkAPIKey: (NSString*)k_apiKey];
In case it might help, the backupViewController is downloading a list of websites, and the detailsViewcontroller is getting information about the websites. In fact, after making the call:
[websites pushViewController:backup animated:NO];
[websites pushViewController:details_controller
animated:YES];
(This is from the first bit of code I posted.)
I check to see what the topViewController is:
UIViewController * topView = websites.topViewController;
The topViewController is the details_controller. So I know it is being pushed onto the stack. However, nothing is happening. I am on the same view I started on. I was thinking that maybe it was because I hadn't gotten all the data. But that doesn't explain (a) why it works the first time through and (b) why it just doesn't display a blank page.
It's hard to say what is wrong as from code it's not clear what is the hierarchy of views.
First make sure you are using the correct navigation controller:
UINavigationController * websites = viewController.navigationController;
[websites pushViewController:anotherViewController animated:NO];
Also I'm not sure why your logout function is so complicated. Where do you execute it?
Anyway, its not good to present view controller on navigation controller and then pop it to root. And also both of them are animated...
Please provide more code.
I want to add a button that show/hides the popover, similarly to the one of the DropBox app.
(In both landscape & portrait)
I have tried many solutions, but at this stage I don't even want to muddy the water with my attempts. If you've done this, or know how to do this, please send me in the right direction!
Thanks!
it appears it's quite simple.
Set some object to be delegate of splitViewController. In my case (I create all viewcontrollers programatically) that was appdelegate.
UISplitViewController* splitViewController = [[UISplitViewController alloc] init];
[splitViewController setViewControllers:#[navigationViewController1, navigationViewController2]];
splitViewController.delegate = self;
Implement delegate method to hide master in portrait orientation:
- (BOOL)splitViewController:(UISplitViewController *)svc shouldHideViewController:(UIViewController *)vc inOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)orientation {
return UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(orientation);
}
Actually add barButtonItem:
-(void)splitViewController:(UISplitViewController *)svc
willHideViewController:(UIViewController *)aViewController
withBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)barButtonItem
forPopoverController:(UIPopoverController *)pc {
UINavigationController* slaveNavigationViewController = svc.viewControllers[1];
UIViewController* slaveViewController = slaveNavigationViewController.viewControllers[0];
[barButtonItem setTitle:#"Your master title"];
slaveViewController.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = barButtonItem;
}
In this method, you get barButtonItem which you customize and add to slaveViewController.
And last one, remove the button in landscape orientation:
- (void)splitViewController:(UISplitViewController *)svc willShowViewController:(UIViewController *)aViewController invalidatingBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)barButtonItem {
UINavigationController* slaveNavigationViewController = svc.viewControllers[1];
UIViewController* slaveViewController = slaveNavigationViewController.viewControllers[0];
[barButtonItem setTitle:#"Drops"];
slaveViewController.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = nil;
}
That's it.
There's a simpler, undocumented way to do it. For an existing UIButton:
[button addTarget: theSplitViewController action: #selector(toggleMasterVisible:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
This target/action are the same as for the barButtonItem sent in the willHideViewController function.
I have prepared one view controller file named "CncWindowController" and In XIB file, i take window object (instead of UIView) and connected it to view outlet. So when I access its view, i get window object.
I'm accessing like it in AppDelegate.m file :
self.windowController = [[CncWindowController alloc] initWithNibName:#"CncWindowController" bundle:nil];
self.window = (UIWindow*) self.windowController.view;
Here, view is actually referring to window. But Rotation is not working in iOS6.0 and shouldAutorotate method is also not called.
If i will use window object like below then it works fine :
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
What is wrong with my approach ? Any help of ideas how i should work autorotation in iOS-6 too using above approach ?
Thanks!
I have some data that is fetched in another thread that updates a UICollectionView's header. However, I've not found an efficient way of reloading a supplementary view such as a header or footer.
I can call collectionView reloadSections:, but this reloads the entire section which is unnecessary. collectionView reloadItemsAtIndexPaths: only seems to target cells (not supplementary views). And calling setNeedsDisplay on the header itself doesn't appear to work either. Am I missing something?
You can also use (the lazy way)
collectionView.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout() // swift
[[_collectionView collectionViewLayout] invalidateLayout] // objc
More complex would be to provide a context
collectionView.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout(with: context) // swift
[[_collectionView collectionViewLayout] invalidateLayoutWithContext:context] // objc
You can then make a or configure the context yourself to inform about what should be updated see: UICollectionViewLayoutInvalidationContext
It has a function in there that you can override:
invalidateSupplementaryElements(ofKind:at:) // swift
Another option is (if you have already loaded the correct header/footer/supplementary view) and you only want to update the view with the new data than you can use one of the following functions to retrieve it:
supplementaryView(forElementKind:at:) // get specific one
visibleSupplementaryViews(ofKind:) // all visible ones
Same goes for visible cells with visibleCells. The advantage of just getting the view and not reloading a view entirely is that the cells retains it state. This is espically nice with table view cells when they use swipe to delete/edit/etc since that state is lost after reloading the cell.
If you feel fanatic you can of course also write some extensions to retrieve only cells/supplementary views of a given kind using generics
if let view = supplementaryView(forType: MySupplementaryView.self, at: indexPath) {
configure(view, at indexPath)
}
this assumes that you have a function that registers/dequeues views in example with their class name. I made a post about this here
I just ran into the same problem, and I ended up looking up the view using its tag to edit a label:
UICollectionReusableView *footer = (UICollectionReusableView*)[self.collectionView viewWithTag:999];
UILabel *footerLabel = (UILabel*)[footer viewWithTag:100];
Like you said it is unnecessary to reload an entire section, which cancels out any animation on cells as well. My solution isn't ideal, but it's easy enough.
Swift 3/4/5 version:
collectionView.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout()
Caution!
If you change the number of collectionView items at the same time (for example you show the footer only if all cells were loaded), it will crash. You need to reload the data first, to make sure that the number of items is the same before and after invalidateLayout():
collectionView.reloadData()
collectionView.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout()
I got the same problem. I tried #BobVorks's answer and it is working fine, if only the cell was reused else it won't. So, I tried finding a more cleaner way to achieve this and I came up reloading the whole UICollectionView after the performBatchUpdate (completion block) and it is working great. It reloads the Collection Without any cancellation of animation in the insertItemsAtIndexPath. Actually I personally up voted recent 2 answers cause i find it working but in my case, this is the cleanest way to do it.
[self.collectionView performBatchUpdates:^{
// perform indexpaths insertion
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[self.collectionView reloadData];
}];
[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{
[self.collectionView reloadSections:[NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndex:4]];
}];
[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{
[self.collectionView reloadData];
}];
Here are two ways you could do it.
1.
Create a mutable model to back the data that will eventually be available. Use KVO in inherited class of UICollectionReusableView to observe the changes and update the header view with the new data as it comes available.
[model addObserver:headerView
forKeyPath:#"path_To_Header_Data_I_care_about"
options:(NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew |
NSKeyValueObservingOptionOld)
context:NULL];
then implement listener method in header view
- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath
ofObject:(id)object
change:(NSDictionary *)change
context:(void *)context
2.
add notification listener to the view and post a notification when the data has successfully come available. Downside is that this is application wide and not a clean design.
// place in shared header file
#define HEADER_DATA_AVAILABLE #"Header Data Available Notification Name"
// object can contain userData property which could hole data needed.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(headerDataAvailable:) name:HEADER_DATA_AVAILABLE object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:HEADER_DATA_AVAILABLE object:nil];
let headerView = collectionView.visibleSupplementaryViews(ofKind: UICollectionView.elementKindSectionHeader)[0] as! UICollectionReusableView
I've used above method to get current header, and successfully updated subviews on it.
Here's what I did to update only the section headers that are currently loaded in memory:
Add a weakToStrong NSMapTable. When you create a header, add the header as the weakly held key, with the indexPath object. If we reuse the header we'll update the indexPath.
When you need to update the headers, you can now enumerate the objects/keys from the NSMapTable as needed.
#interface YourCVController ()
#property (nonatomic, strong) NSMapTable *sectionHeaders;
#end
#implementation YourCVContoller
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// This will weakly hold on to the KEYS and strongly hold on to the OBJECTS
// keys == HeaderView, object == indexPath
self.sectionHeaders = [NSMapTable weakToStrongObjectsMapTable];
}
// Creating a Header. Shove it into our map so we can update on the fly
- (UICollectionReusableView *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
PresentationSectionHeader *header = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:kind withReuseIdentifier:#"presentationHeader" forIndexPath:indexPath];
// Shove data into header here
...
// Use header as our weak key. If it goes away we don't care about it
// Set indexPath as object so we can easily find our indexPath if we need it
[self.sectionHeaders setObject:indexPath forKey:header];
return header;
}
// Update Received, need to update our headers
- (void) updateHeaders {
NSEnumerator *enumerator = self.sectionHeaders.keyEnumerator;
PresentationSectionHeader *header = nil;
while ((header = enumerator.nextObject)) {
// Update the header as needed here
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.sectionHeaders objectForKey:header];
}
}
#end
This question is very old but a simple way to do it is to just set a delay that covers the time your view is animating and disabling the animation while you update the view...usually a delete or insert takes about .35 seconds so just do:
delay(0.35){
UIView.performWithoutAnimation{
self.collectionView.reloadSections(NSIndexSet(index: 1))
}
My problem arose when frame sizes for the supplementary views changed upon invalidating the layout. It appeared that the supplementary views were not refreshing. It turns out they were, but I was building the UICollectionReusableView objects programmatically, and I was not removing the old UILabel subviews. So when the collection view dequeued each header view, the UILabels would pile up, causing erratic appearance.
The solution was to build each UICollectionReusableView completely inside the viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath method, starting by a) removing all subviews from the dequeued cell, then b) getting the frame size from the item's layout attributes to allow adding the new subviews.
- (UICollectionReusableView *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
yourClass *header = (yourClass *)[collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:kind withReuseIdentifier:#"identifier" forIndexPath:indexPath];
[[header viewWithTag:1] removeFromSuperview]; // remove additional subviews as required
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attributes = [collectionView layoutAttributesForSupplementaryElementOfKind:kind atIndexPath:indexPath];
CGRect frame = attributes.frame;
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame: // CGRectMake based on header frame
label.tag = 1;
[header addSubview:label];
// configure label
return header;
}
I have got a Perfect solution:
let footerView = self.collectionView.visibleSupplementaryViews(ofKind: UICollectionView.elementKindSectionFooter)
Now you can access all subview of footerView by using:
footerView[0].subviews[0]
If you have label in your footerView then :
let label: UILabel = footerView[0].subviews[0] as? UILabel ?? UILabel()
Final Step:
label.text = "Successfully Updated Footer."
if let footerView = collectionView.subviews.first(where: {$0 is LoadingFooterCell}) as? LoadingFooterCell {
footerView.isLoading = .loading
}
I have a segmented control with 8 segments. I can change the default tint-color of the whole control, BUT can I set a different color for each segment in the control? I found a tutorial that worked in 5.1 with a new class that calls this method,
-(void)setTintColor:(UIColor*)color forTag:(NSInteger)aTag{}
But it doesn't work in iOS 6. Any ideas?
This issue has been fixed here. I could not paste the source code due to formatting issues.
Sample code here.
EDIT: added comment & code from link and fixed formatting. ~olie
Its a hacky fix. This will work. Place your code in ViewDidAppear. That will do the trick.
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear: animated];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
for (int i = 0 ; i < [segmentControl.subviews count] ; i++)
{
if ([[segmentControl.subviews objectAtIndex: i] isSelected] )
{
[[segmentControl.subviews objectAtIndex: i] setTintColor: [UIColor blackColor]];
break;
}
}
});
}
You can set different segment image and color for each segment. For color you may use:
//get the subviews of the segmentedcontrol
NSArray *arri = [segmentedControl subviews];
//change the color of every subview(segment) you have
[[arri objectAtIndex:0] setTintColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[[arri objectAtIndex:1] setTintColor:[UIColor greenColor]];
Hope that solves the problem.
You are right...
iOS 6 doesn't support subviews for segmented control....
I have an alternative for you:
CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, 80, 44);
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rect.size);
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetFillColorWithColor(context,
[[UIColor redColor] CGColor]);
CGContextFillRect(context, rect);
UIImage *img = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
[segment setImage:img forSegmentAtIndex:0];
You need to have core graphics framework added to the project.
We can draw an image for segment at index.... But if you use this, you won't be able to add text using segment title. You will need to draw text also over the image 'img' used above.
Please share if you get any other way of doing it.
UiSegmentedControl has a property 'segmentedControlStyle' (deprecated in iOS7) that affect the behavior of 'tintColor'
the possible styles are:
UISegmentedControlStylePlain,
UISegmentedControlStyleBordered,
UISegmentedControlStyleBar,
UISegmentedControlStyleBezeled,
but actually in iOS6 'Bezeled' (deprecated) is equal to 'Bar'
with the first two styles there is no way to change have applied the 'tintColor', to customize it you need to change the images for each segment using:
- (void)setImage:(UIImage *)image forSegmentAtIndex:(NSUInteger)segment;
in this way you will obtain a completely custom segmented control
But if the defaul is enough for your design you can just use the style
UISegmentedControlStyleBar
and the 'tintColor' property will take effect and you will obtain a colored segmented control applying the tint depending to the selected segment and all the other benefits letting the system dial with it.
Here is an easy solution setting a red color and compatible with iOS 6.
for ( UIView *segmentView in [segmentedControl subviews] ) {
if ( [segmentView respondsToSelector:#selector(setTintColor:)] ) {
[segmentView performSelector:#selector(setTintColor:)
withObject:[UIColor redColor]];
}
}