Can't populate a Select options with related model info - CakePHP - cakephp

Puling my hair out with this, I know its something very simple but I've been struggling to resolve it. For the record I'm using cakePHP 2.2.
I'm trying to populate a select input with related model data.
Basically I have users and user_statuses. The user model belongsTo the UserStatus model. Within the user/add() function I want to have a drop down select box populated with the data from the UserStatus model.
Heres the code:
UsersController/Add()
$groups = $this->User->Group->find('list');
$UserStatus = $this->User->UserStatus->find('list');
$this->set(compact('groups', 'UserStatus'));
View/Users/add.ctp
echo $this->Form->input('user_status_id', array('class' => 'span9'));
The field in the users table making the relationship is user_status_id which links to the id in the user_statuses table.
Based on the above the select box will NOT populate with the statuses from the user_statuses table. Interestingly enough, it will if I change the view code to just :
echo $this->Form->input('user_status_id', array('class' => 'span9'));
However, when I do this is will NOT write to the database.
Any help will be gratefully received.
Thanks in advance.

The options param should solve the problems for display and as long as there is a user_status_id in your User table, the below code should save the value in your User model on save.
echo $this->Form->input('User.user_status_id', array('options'=>$UserStatus,'class' => 'span9'));

Should be:
$userStatus = $this->User->UserStatus->find('list');
(note the lowercase 'u')

Related

CakePHP relations in Database

I baked two controllers users and moves. Now I want to link the moves the users is linked to (only one). The bake did most of the work for me (thank god).
<td><?= $user->has('move') ? $this->Html->link($user->move->name, ['controller' => 'Moves', 'action' => 'view', $user->move->id]) : '' ?></td>
It actually show nothing. I have a foreign key in my database and the move 1 is correctly linked to the user.
foreign key in users "move_id" - primary key in the moves is "id"
I get no error and also no debug call. Any ideas?
It's showing nothing because in your ternary operator, it's executing this next portion >>>>>>>
: ''
and therefore prints a blank. Your $user object probably doesn't have a field called "move".
You need to check the following:
Are associations defined for these two models?
In your controller, where you're fetching this $user before doing $this->set(.....), did you mention "contain"? Since you need to access the Users as well as the Moves models?
For example:
// If you're trying to find all users records
$users = $this->Users->find('all')
->contain(['Moves']);
// For a single user record
$users = $this->Users->get($this->Auth->user("id"))
->contain(['Moves']);
Hope this helps.
Peace! xD

How to create a lookup in CakePHP

I'm in the process of converting a 10 year old PHP application. After my boss hired a php consultant, he has set up a CakePHP application environment and we are learning as we go. (fun, I know). Also, I come from a javascript/sharepoint background and have not had a lot of php experience.
As a test, I created a basic address table with these fields: firstname, lastname, state, phonenumber. I've been using justice league members as names and other test data to populate my table. Baked it just fine, default bootstrap pages are working.
I decided I wanted to add a dropdown field called current status, and for now just to keep it simple I wanted the choices: alive, dead.I created the column in my address table.
I created a second table called statuses and pointed the status column in my first table to the status table, using the status id as the foriegn key.
Baked my new table and rebaked my old one.
The status drop down does not give my choices of dead or alive, If I click in the field I get an up or down arrow, and based on which one you click, it either increments or decrements by 1. So the first time I click it inserts a 0. If I go up or down, it adds or takes away one.
I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong, I'm guessing there is some additional code I need to add to the MVC?
ok, if this works, then a lot is working :-). Now to the following: set in the Status Model a query like this:
public function getStatus()
{
$opt = $this->Status->find('list', array(...));
return $opt;
}
Then get the list over to the Adress Controller like this:
$this->loadModel('Status');
$opt => $this->Status->getStatus();
$this->set('opt', $opt);
Now you are able to access the $opt in the view file.
Just delete this line in the view:
$opts = array('0' => __('dead'), '1' => __('alive'));
And it should work.
Keep it simple. Ad to your table this row (only to understand how it works): 'status' as typ "tinyint(1)". Then set this in your view file:
$opts = array('0' => __('dead'), '1' => __('alive'));
When you create the inputfield, do it like that:
echo $this->Form->input('Address.status', array('options' => $opts, 'label'
=> __('Status')));
This should work.

how to insert data in sales_flat_quote_item_option table of magento?

I am working on magento 1.7 . I need to insert data in sales_flat_quote_item_option table.I tried with following code:-
$customerId= Mage::helper('customer')->getCustomer()->getId();
$product_id = $_REQUEST['id1'];
$model = Mage::getModel('catalog/product');
$_product = $model->load($product_id);
$quoteObj=Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->assignCustomer($customerId);
$option = array('options'=>array(
"option_id1" => 'option_value1',
"option_id2" => 'option_value2'
));
$request = new Varien_Object();
$request->setData($option);
$quoteObj->addProduct($productObj,$request);
but not able to insert data in this table. Actually this table contains custom options value.I I don't have custom options so just insert another values in this table which is coming from another form.Can anybody help me?
I'm not 100% sure what you are trying to do, but I think it would be better if
Use an observer
Add your options to 'additional_options' instead of 'options'
See Magento - Quote/order product item attribute based on user input

Cakephp FormHelper Create select box

i am cakephp beginner.
My Employee Model,
class Employee extends AppModel {
var $belongsTo = array(
'Department'=>array(
'className'=>'Department',
'foreignKey'=>'department_id',
'conditions'=>null,
'fields'=>null
)
);
blah--
now in employee add.ctp i want to create a select box which list all the department.
i was going through official cakephp 2.1 documentation (here)
it tells me to add
$this->set('departments', $this->Employee->Department->find('list'));
in my controller..
i have no idea to put in which controller ? is it in EmployeesController or DepartmentsController? and in which action of controller?
view to create select box (in add.ctp)
echo $this->Form->input('Department');
you were almost correct - only a minor glitch:
echo $this->Form->input('department_id');
you need to name the fields as they are in the database.
and if it is a BelongsTo relation than there should be a department_id foreign key in your employees table.
PS: cake knows that if you pass down $departments that this array will need to be the options for this form field. so no additional configuration necessary!
// in your add action at the very bottom
$departments = $this->Employee->Department->find('list');
$this->set(compact('departments'));

What is the equivalent to getLastInsertId() in Cakephp?

If I do getLastInsertId() immediately after a save(), it works, but otherwise it does not. This is demonstrated in my controller:
function designpage() {
//to create a form Untitled
$this->Form->saveField('name','Untitled Form');
echo $this->Form->getLastInsertId(); //here it works
}
function insertformname() {
echo $this->Form->getLastInsertId(); //this doesnt echo at all
}
Please suggest a way to get the functionality I want.
CakePHP has two methods for getting the last inserted id: Model::getLastInsertID() and Model::getInsertID().
Actually these methods are identical so it really doesn't matter which method you use.
echo $this->ModelName->getInsertID();
echo $this->ModelName->getLastInsertID();
This methods can be found in cake/libs/model/model.php on line 2768
Just use:
$this->Model->id;
In Cake, the last insert id is automatically saved in the id property of the model. So if you just inserted a user via the User model, the last insert id could be accessed via $User->id
id - Value of the primary key ID of
the record that this model is
currently pointing to. Automatically
set after database insertions.
Read more about model properties in the CakePHP API Docs: http://api.cakephp.org/2.5/class-AppModel.html
Edit: I just realized that Model::getLastInsertID() is essentially the same thing as Model->id
After looking at your code more closely, it's hard to tell exactly what you're doing with the different functions and where they exist in the grand scheme of things. This may actually be more of a scope issue. Are you trying to access the last insert id in two different requests?
Can you explain the flow of your application and how it relates to your problem?
You'll need to do an insert (or update, I believe) in order for getLastInsertId() to return a value. Could you paste more code?
If you're calling that function from another controller function, you might also be able to use $this->Form->id to get the value that you want.
Try using this code in your model class (perhaps in AppModel):
function get_sql_insert_id() {
$db =& ConnectionManager::getDataSource($this->useDbConfig);
return $db->lastInsertId();
}
Caveat emptor: MySql's LAST_INSERT_ID() function only works on tables with an AUTO_INCREMENT field (otherwise it only returns 0). If your primary key does not have the AUTO_INCREMENT attribute, that might be the cause of your problems.
this is best way to find out last inserted id.
$this->ModelName->getInsertID();
other way is using
$this->ModelName->find('first',array('order'=>'id DESC'))
There are several methods to get last inserted primary key id while using save method
$this->loadModel('Model');
$this->Model->save($this->data);
This will return last inserted id of the model current model
$this->Model->getLastInsertId();
$this->Model-> getInsertID();
This will return last inserted id of model with given model name
$this->Model->id;
This will return last inserted id of last loaded model
$this->id;
Try to use this code. try to set it to a variable so you can use it in other functions. :)
$variable = $this->ModelName->getLastInsertId();
in PHP native, try this.
$variable = mysqli_insert_id();
This will return last inserted id of last loaded model
$this->id;
This will return last inserted id of model with given model name
$this->Model->id;
This will return last inserted id of the model current model
CakePHP has two methods for getting the last inserted id:
Model::getLastInsertID() and Model::getInsertID().
echo $this->ModelName->getInsertID();
echo $this->ModelName->getLastInsertID();
Below are the options:
echo $this->Registration->id;
echo $this->Registration->getInsertID();
echo $this->Registration->getLastInsertId();
Here, you can replace Registration with your model name.
Thanks
Use this one
function designpage() {
//to create a form Untitled
$this->Form->saveField('name','Untitled Form');
echo $this->Form->id; //here it works
}
You can get last inseted id with many ways.Like Model name is User so best way to fetch the last inserted id is
$this->User->id; // For User Model
You can also use Model function but below code will return last inserted id of model with given model name for this example it will return User model data
$this->User->getLastInsertId();
$this->User->getInsertID();
When you use save(), the last insert ID is set to the model’s $id property. So:
if ($this->Model->save()) {
printf('Last insert ID was %s', $this->Model->id);
}
Each time a save method is called on a model, cake internally calls Model::getLastInsertId() and stores the result into model class attribute id, so after calling save() it is not necessary to call Model::getLastInsertId() or inserId(), as tha value can be directly accessed like this
$id = $this->id;// within a model
$id = $this->{$this->modelName}->id;// in a controller
After insertion of data, we can use following code to get recently added record's id:
$last_insert_id=$this->Model->id;
each time you perform an insert operation on any model, cake internally fetchesthe last insert Id and Sets to Model->id attribute.
so one can access it directly by $Model->id;,
no need to query again for lastInsertId.
I think it works with getLastInsertId() if you use InnoDB Tables in your MySQL Database. You also can use $this->Model->id
$Machinedispatch =
$this->Machinedispatch->find('first',array('order'=>array('Machinedispatch.id DESC')));
Simplest way of finding last inserted row. For me getLastInsertId() this not works.
Actually you are using the getLastInsertId or getInsertId in a wrong manner.
getLastInsertId() is meant to work only after save() method.
It will even not work after a manual insert, as cake engine is storing the mysql_insert_id under $this->_insertID inside the save method which can be retrieved via the getLastInsertId or getInsertId.
Now in your case
$this->Model->id
OR
$this->Model->find('first',array('order'=>'id DESC'))
Will do.
This is interesting, I also stumbled upon this issue. What you asked perhaps how to get the last ID of a certain model regardless of it's state, whether it's just been inserted or not. To further understand what getInsertID does, we need to take a look at the source:
Link 1: http://api20.cakephp.org/view_source/model#line-3375
public function getInsertID() {
return $this->_insertID
}
Yup, that's the only piece of code inside that function. It means that cakephp caches any last inserted ID, instead of retrieve it from the database. That's why you get nothing if you use that function when you haven't done any record creation on the model.
I made a small function to get the last ID of a certain table, but please note that this should not be used as a replacement of getLastID() or getLastInsertID(), since it has an entirely different purpose.
Add the function lastID() to the AppModel as shown below so that it can be used system wide. It has it's limit, which can't be used on model with composite primary key.
class AppModel extends Model {
public function lastID() {
$data = $this->find('first',
array(
'order' => array($this->primaryKey . ' DESC'),
'fields' => array($this->primaryKey)
)
);
return $data[$this->name][$this->primaryKey];
}
}
Original Source : Class Model
In CakePHP you can get it by:
Model::getInsertID() //Returns the ID of the last record this model inserted.
Model::getLastInsertID() //Alias to getInsertID().
$this->Model->field('id', null, 'id DESC')

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