CakePHP 2 Basic Auth Authentication - cakephp

I am moving from CakePHP 1.3 to CakePHP 2.2.2 and want to use Basic Http authentication for a simple admin area. I am just not able to make it work and I am thinking that I understood something wrong in the documentation.
From the documentation I understood I have to do something like
public $components = array(
'Auth' => array(
'authenticate' => array(
'Basic'
),
'authError' => 'You may not access this area.',
'authorize' => array('Controller')
)
);
I understand that further I need to extend the BaseAuthenticate Component to return valid user date but even with the above configuration I would expect that the browser's Http Access Dialog would open up in a popup window. But nothing like this happens, instead I am redirected to /users/login which does not exist. Why do I need a login view for Http Access? I am confused.

Add the Auth component to your controller (or to the AppController)
class ThingsController extends AppController {
var $components = array('Auth');
}
CakePHP requires a login action, so even if you use Basic authentication, where the HTTP agent is responsible for the UI to collect authentication details, you need to designate an action in some controller which will handle the login (in the Basic case, it will send the WWW-Authenticate: Basic header if the user is not authenticated yet).
You can set the AuthCompoment's $loginAction, but this defaults (and is advisable not to break conventions) to the login method in the UsersController. So, first create an empty template at View/Users/login.ctp, then add the following to your UsersController
class UsersController extends AppController {
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth' => array(
'authenticate' => array('Basic')
)
);
public function login() {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash('Not able to login');
}
}
public function logout() {
$this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
}

Related

Cakephp Auth login keeps redirecting to UserController->login

Simple question
Here is the Auth related code in my AppController that all my Controllers inherit from.
class AppController extends Controller {
public $components = array(
'DebugKit.Toolbar',
'Session',
'Auth'=>array(
//destination after logging in, or auto friendly fowarding depending on what user was trying to access
'loginRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'Access', 'action'=>'login'),
'logoutRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'Access', 'action'=>'logout'),
'authError'=>'You cannot access that page', //Error message whenever someone access a page without auth
'authorize'=>array('Controller') //Where in our application that authorization will occur
)
);
Here is my Access Controller that is supposed to control the logins and logouts
class AccessController extends AppController {
public $helpers = array('Html', 'Form', 'Session', 'Js' => array('Jquery'));
public function index() {
echo "index";
}
public function login() {
$this->layout = 'login';
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
$this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash('Your username/password combination was incorrect');
}
}
}
public function logout() {
$this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
Anytime I try to access a page so that the login page is prompted, the browser gives me an error:
The action login is not defined in controller UsersController
Now I am using UsersController for some other purpose (not for logging in and logging out) which is why i specified the AccessController in my AppController for the login/logout redirects.
Why is trying to pull up UsersController?
I think i have fixed it. This website supports my claim
http://boulderinformationservices.wordpress.com/2013/04/25/cakephp-logoutredirect-is-not-the-same-as-loginaction/
I had to add a loginAction to my Auth array to lead to the login screen. Apparently loginRedirect is not what I thought it was.
class AppController extends Controller {
public $components = array(
'DebugKit.Toolbar',
'Session',
'Auth'=>array(
//destination after logging in, or auto friendly fowarding depending on what user was trying to access
'loginRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'access', 'action'=>'login'),
'loginAction'=>array('controller'=>'access', 'action'=>'login'),
'logoutRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'access', 'action'=>'logout'),
'authError'=>'You cannot access that page', //Error message whenever someone access a page without auth
'authorize'=>array('Controller') //Where in our application that authorization will occur
)
);

CakePHP 2.x custom "Authentication adapter "LdapAuthorize" was not found

I'm building an application using CakePHP and trying to incorporate a custom authentication object but it does not seem to be able to find it. I get the following error when I try to log in: "Authentication adapter "LdapAuthorize" was not found". I have created the file app/Controller/Component/Auth/LdapAuthorize.php with my code for my authentication. Near the top of "AppController.php" I have
App::uses('LdapAuthroize', 'Controller/Component/Auth/LdapAuthorize');
and within the AppController class I have
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth' => array(
'loginRedirect' => array('controller' => 'pendings', 'action' => 'index'),
'logoutRedirect' => array('controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'login'),
'authorize' => array('Controller'),
'authenticate' => array('LdapAuthorize')
)
);
and then in my UsersController.php I have the following login function.
public function login() {
if($this->request->is('post')) {
if($this->Auth->login()) {
// My Login stuff...
}
else
$this->redirect(array('controller'=>'someController', 'action'=>'someAction'));
}
}
If anyone has any idea why it can't seem to load my custom authentication object that would be awesome. Thanks!
I put my custom authentication class inside Controller/Component/Auth. For example, the name of my class is CustomUserAuthenticate and the path to the file is,
Controller/Component/Auth/CustomUserAuthenticate.php.
Then in my AppController I added the following to the authenticate array,
class AppController extends Controller {
public $components = array(
'Auth' => array(
/** Any other configuration like redirects can go here */
'authenticate' => array(
'CustomUser'
)
)
);
}
The string in the authenticate array must match the name of the class except for the Authenticate word.
My CustomUserAuthenticate class extends CakePHP's Controller/Component/Auth/BaseAuthenticate and overrides the authenticate method. CakePHP's documentation states that this is not required. I haven't tried that way.
I think your App::uses() is wrong so it can't find the class. Your current code:
App::uses('LdapAuthroize', 'Controller/Component/Auth/LdapAuthorize');
Is trying to find Controller/Component/Auth/LdapAuthorize/LdapAuthroize.php
The first parameter is the class name (you have a typo with that), the second is just the path to the directory containing the class, you don't need to add the class name again.
Try this:
App::uses('LdapAuthorize', 'Controller/Component/Auth');

cant understand how this function works $this->Auth->login() in cakephp 2.x

i am new in cakephp. i am making a logging system in cakephp 2.x .. i am stuck here
UsersController.php extending AppController
public function login()
{
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
$this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash('Your email/password combination was incorrect');
}
}
}
the problem is that it is not checking that whether the email and password typed by the user is correct or not..and is logging the user in without checking .. i have never used the auth component before ... so i am feeling hard to grasp that how this function is checking the email and password from the database as on the internet and the cakephp website they are using this function to check whether the user has logged in successfully or not./i always used sql queries but i dont know how this component is working .. please correct this function and explain me where it is checking the email and password from the database
here is my
AppController
class AppController extends Controller {
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth'=>array(
'loginRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'users', 'action'=>'admin'),
'logoutRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'users', 'action'=>'admin'),
'authError'=>"You can't access that page",
'authorize'=>array('Controller')
)
);
public function isAuthorized($user) {
}
public function beforeFilter() {
$this->Auth->allow('index');
}
}
class AppController extends Controller {
// added the debug toolkit
// sessions support
// authorization for login and logut redirect
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Cookie',
'Auth' => array(
'authenticate' => array('Form' => array('fields' => array('username' => 'email', 'password' => 'password'),)),
'authorize' => array('Controller'))
);
public function isAuthorized($user) {
return true;
}
}
please replace the co in app controller.

Cakephp 2.x does not login manually

I am trying to integrate facebook authentication to my Cakephp 2.2.4 app and once the facebook authentication is done, I am trying to create the user and login the user manually, I see that though the below code is creating a auth session, i.e., $this->Auth->user() contains all the data , it is not logging the user into the app, i.e, I am not able to access other functions of the app
$user = $this->User->findById($user_id);
$this->Auth->login($user);
this is what I am using to manually login and the user saved does not contain a username and password
this is in my AppController.php
class AppController extends Controller {
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth'=>array(
'loginRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'Users','action'=>'dashboard'),
'logoutRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'Users','action'=>'login'),
'authError'=>'You can\'t access that page',
'authenticate' => array(
'Form' => array(
'fields' => array('username' => 'email')
),'Basic'),
'authorize'=>array('controller')
),
'RequestHandler'
);
public $helpers = array('Js' => array('Jquery'),'Html','Form');
public function isAuthorized($user){
return TRUE ;
}
public function beforeFilter(){
// $this->Auth->allow('index','view');
// $this->set('logged_in',$this->Auth->loggedIn());
// $this->set('current_user',$this->Auth->user());
}
}
Try:
$this->Auth->login($user['User']);
This was nothing to do with the cakephp app but the plugin which i was using for facebook, which did not post data
Maybe the Auth component still refer to username field for authentication instead of email. You can try change to username.
I am developing a Plugin that uses Facebook oAuth as an authentication object for Auth Component. If you want an already-built solution that uses server-side Facebook login, please check my website: http://marianofino.github.com/Facebook-Plugin-for-CakePHP/

CakePHP Auth Deny Admin Routing Pages

I have been reading Stack Overflow questions all afternoon trying to figure this out..
I have a users controller with index/login/logout/register functions but also has admin_index/admin_add/admin_edit/admin_delete etc.
I have Auth component enabled and in my users_controller i am trying to deny access to the admin_* pages if the Auth.User.role != 'admin', when i enable the $this->Auth->authorize = 'controller'; it denies access to the site.com/admin/users/ page and also seems to kill the logout function even tho my account has the role set to admin.
However if i type the url in i get redirected back to the main homepage.
users_controller.php
<?php
class UsersController extends AppController {
var $name = 'Users';
function beforeFilter(){
parent::beforeFilter();
$this->Auth->authorize = 'controller';
$this->Auth->allow('register');
}
function isAuthorized() {
if ($this->Auth->user('role') != 'admin') {
$this->Auth->deny('admin_index','admin_view', 'admin_add', 'admin_edit','admin_delete');
}
}
app_controller.php
<?php
class AppController extends Controller {
var $components = array('Auth', 'Session');
function beforeFilter() {
$this->Auth->loginAction = array('controller'=>'users','action'=>'login', 'admin'=>false);
$this->Auth->logoutRedirect = array('controller'=>'users','action'=>'logout');
$this->Auth->loginRedirect = array('controller'=>'shows', 'action'=>'index');
$this->Auth->autoRedirect = false;
$this->Auth->allow('home');
}
My Second question relates to the way $this->Auth->deny('page'); redirects the user, as far as i can tell it redirects to / but i need it to redirect back to the users controller.
Hope it all makes sense and i have provided enough info..
The root of your problem is probably your isAuthorized() method. This should simply return true or false, and indicates whether an authenticated user is AUTHORIZED to access a particular action.
It's difficult to say why you'd be redirected to the home page instead of the login page. But it's possible that you have other code somewhere that's messing things up.
Try modifying your code as below and see if that doesn't help get things working:
app_controller.php
<?php
class AppController extends Controller {
var $components = array('Session', 'Auth' => array(
'loginAction' => array('controller'=>'users','action'=>'login', 'admin'=>false),
'logoutRedirect' => array('controller'=>'users','action'=>'logout'),
'loginRedirect' => array('controller'=>'shows', 'action'=>'index'),
'autoRedirect' => false,
'authorize' => 'controller'
);
function beforeFilter() {
$this->Auth->allow('home');
}
function isAuthorized() {
if (!empty($this->params['prefix']) && $this->params['prefix'] == 'admin') {
if ($this->Auth->user('role') != 'admin') {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
?>
users_controller.php
<?php
class UsersController extends AppController {
var $name = 'Users';
function beforeFilter(){
parent::beforeFilter();
$this->Auth->allow('register');
}
?>
I moved all the Auth settings to the declaration in the $components variable because it seems cleaner and to make more sense to declare default values there. But this is more a matter of personal preference and it shouldn't have a real effect on the code's functioning.
Also, note that if you set autoRedirect to false, you'll have to redirect logged-in users manually in your Users::login() action, getting the loginRedirect value with $this->Auth->redirect().
I don't see any reason why you should be sent to / when you're not logged in and you try to access a blocked action, but maybe it will be easier to figure out after you fix the above. **
you should do this like...
function beforeFilter()
{
if($this->Auth->user('role')=='admin'){
$this->Auth->allow('admin_view','admin_controls');//put your all admin actions separated by comma
}
else
{
$this->Auth->allow('home');//put your all non-admin actions separated by comma
}
}
hope it will work... if any problem let me know....

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