Compare number of a specific process to a number - batch-file

I get the number of a specific process with the help of this thread:
How to count amount of processes with identical name currently running, using a batchfile
I hope to assign the result of this command to a variable, then compare the variable with a number. My code is listed as below:
#echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set procName=chrome.exe
set a=tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq %procName%" 2>NUL | find /I /C "%procName%"
if !a! equ 1 (
echo !a!
echo %procName% starts to run...
) else (
echo !a!
echo %procName% has not run!
)
Here I got '0' for
'set a=tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq %procName%" 2>NUL | find /I /C "%procName%"' command.
It also gives me "Echo closed" hint for 'echo !a!'.
FYI, when running the following command in cmd
tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq chrome.exe" 2>NUL | find
/c /i "chrome.exe"
set a=tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq chrome.exe" 2>NUL
| find /c /i "chrome.exe"
the output is 16 and 0 respectively.
What's the reason? How could I assign the result of a command to a variable? How to compare the variable to a number?
Thank you so much!

Well, set a=tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq chrome.exe" 2>nul | find /c "chrome.exe" does not work for me either. Which is good because I don't know how that was supposed to work.
I believe that this will be faster, because it doesn't have the overhead of FIND.EXE and writing, reading and deleting proc_temp.
set a=0
for /f "skip=3" %%x in ('tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq chrome.exe"') do set /a a=a+1
echo Total chrome.exe tasks running: %a%
EDIT: I just discovered that set /a does not require expanded variables and so removed the setlocal and endlocal commands and altered the set /a syntax.

after this line in environment a has the pid of the process sought
for /F "tokens=1,2,*" %%a in ('tasklist /fi "imagename eq %procName%"') do if !%%a!==!%procName%! set a=%b

I think I found a solution:
tasklist /fi "imagename eq %procName%" 2>nul | findstr /i %procName% | find /c /v "">proc_temp
set /p current_num= < proc_temp
echo !current_num!
Also I think the code can be simplified. Hope some of you can give brief version :)

Related

Is there a way to do this less time consuling within one check?

I have this batch code and its working perfectly well, BUT:
every line take ~60 seconds to execute and I'm wondering, if I could do this faster...
Also the if Statements.. I want to check, if every Window is closed, and if so, I want to execute something. But if at least one window is still open, then it should check it again.
:loop
for /f %%i in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq %server1%" /FO Table') do set #1=%%i
for /f %%i in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq %server2%" /FO Table') do set #2=%%i
for /f %%i in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq %server3%" /FO Table') do set #3=%%i
for /f %%i in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq %server4%" /FO Table') do set #4=%%i
for /f %%i in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq %server5%" /FO Table') do set #5=%%i
for /f %%i in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq %server6%" /FO Table') do set #6=%%i
if not %#1%==cmd.exe (
if not %#2%==cmd.exe (
if not %#3%==cmd.exe (
if not %#4%==cmd.exe (
if not %#5%==cmd.exe (
if not %#6%==cmd.exe (
goto backup
)
)
)
)
)
) else (
echo back to loop
goto openWindow
)
Let me suggest a slightly different approach. Instead of all those if statements, you can just loop whenever one of the tasks exist:
:wait
timeout 1 >nul
for %%a in (%server1% %server2% %server3% %server4% %server5% %server6%) do (
tasklist /nh /fi "windowtitle eq %%a" |find " " >nul && goto :wait
)
echo all closed.
or
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
:wait
timeout 1 >nul
for /l %%a in (1,1,6) do (
tasklist /nh /fi "windowtitle eq !server%%a!" |find " " >nul && goto :wait
)
echo all closed.
Note: find " " looks for two consecutive spaces, not a TAB)
If you choose your window titles wisely, you don't even need a for loop:
:wait
timeout 1 >nul
tasklist /nh /fi "windowtitle eq MySubWindow*" |find " " >nul && goto :wait
echo all closed.
where the window titles all start with a fixed string (MySubWindow here), like MySubWindow-1, MySubWindow-2 etc. (yes, tasklist is able to use a wildcard - but only at the end of the string). This is basically "if any window exists with a title that starts with MySubWindow then loop"
little optimization of Stephan answer.
This execute faster.
:wait
timeout 1 >nul
for %%a in (%server1% %server2% %server3% %server4% %server5% %server6%) do (
if not defined v%%a tasklist /nh /fi "windowtitle eq %%a" |find " " >nul && goto :wait
set v%%a=done
)
echo all closed.
You have not explained how your 6 Batch files are "open", but if they are open via START command, then there is a much simpler way to do the same:
(
start call batch1.bat
start call batch2.bat
start call batch3.bat
start call batch4.bat
start call batch5.bat
start call batch6.bat
) | pause
echo All 6 Batch files are closed
The previous code run the 6 Batch files in parallel and then the control flow is stopped at the pause command. When all the 6 Batch files terminates, this program continue.
Note that there is not any Batch code that check if the procesess ends; this is done automatically by the Operating System. In this way, the wait state of this program does not waste any CPU time. For a further explanation, see this answer
Without being able to test this, perhaps it would be quicker to run just one tasklist command per loop:
#Echo Off
SetLocal EnableExtensions
:Loop
For /F Tokens^=17^ Delims^=^" %%G In (
'%SystemRoot%\System32\tasklist.exe /Fi "ImageName Eq cmd.exe" /Fo CSV /NH /V 2^>NUL'
) Do Set /P "=%%G" 0<NUL | %SystemRoot%\System32\findstr.exe /I ^
"\<%server1%\> \<%server2%\> \<%server3%\> \<%server4%\> \<%server5%\> \<%server6%\>" 1>NUL && GoTo Loop
:Backup
The findstr.exe options may need to be adjusted depending upon the content of those variables.

How to fix" ERROR-invalid argument/option - 'Live' " in this code?

So I want to close my live wallpaper when epic games launcher starts and then start it when i close the launcher and with other programs it worked fine but now it gives me this error message:ERROR: Invalid argument/option - 'Live'.
I think this is because the live wallpaper has spaces in its name, but I tried quotation marks and it still doesn't work. Do you know what I should do?
#echo off
:TEST
tasklist /nh /fi "imagename eq EpicGamesLauncher.exe" | find /i "EpicGamesLauncher.exe" >nul
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="1" goto TIMER
taskkill /im "DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" /t /f
:TIMER
timeout /T 10
goto TEST2
:TEST2
tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq EpicGamesLauncher.exe" 2>NUL | find /I /N "EpicGamesLauncher.exe">NUL
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto TEST
tasklist /nh /fi "imagename eq "DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" "| find /i /n "DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" >nul
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto TEST
start " " "C:\Users\David\Desktop\DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe"
goto TEST
pause>nul
The reason for the error message is that you've used a wrong syntax for the filter expression of tasklist: tasklist /nh /fi "imagename eq "DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" "
The filter expressions can have spaces in them and tasklist does not have any problems with them, The real problem is the limitation in the output of tasklist which is apparently fixed at 25 characters for the Image Name column, when using the default output formatting.
So assuming the process DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe is already running, The output of
tasklist /fi "imagename eq DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe"
would be:
Image Name
=========================
DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.ex
To overcome that limitation you can specify csv as the output format by the /fo csv switch
tasklist /fi "imagename eq DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" /fo csv | find /i "DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" >nul
Since you are using find to set the errorlevel, there is no need to use a filter expression for tasklist so the entire command can be simplified to:
tasklist /fo csv | find /i "DesktopHut Live v5.0.0.exe" >nul

Batch file that identifies if a named window is open, and then closes it

I have been using the following script to check if a particular named window is open.
I got it from this thread:-
How do you test if a window (by title) is already open from the command prompt?
ideally I will expand the else part to close the window if it is found to be open.
#For /f "Delims=:" %A in ('tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq test.bat - Notepad"') do #if %A==INFO (echo Prog not running) else SET "BREX=Awesome" &echo %BREX%
Unfortunately when I run this script it returns three instances of my else string?
Is there any way to reduce this down to returning one instance?
You could use findstr instead. You're getting multiple lines of output as you're looping over each line of output
tasklist /v /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq test.bat - Notepad" | findstr /C:"No tasks are running"
if %errorlevel% NEQ 0 (
echo awesome
) else (
echo Prog not running
)
If you really want to do this with one line from the cmd prompt you can do this.
cmd /v:on /c "#For /f "Delims=:" %A in ('tasklist /v /nh /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq test.bat - Notepad"') do #if %A==INFO (echo Prog not running) else (SET "BREX=Awesome") &echo !BREX!"
Or use some conditional execution.
tasklist /v /nh /fi "WINDOWTITLE eq test.bat - Notepad" |findstr /B /C:"INFO: No tasks are running">nul && (echo Program not running) || (echo Awesome)

How to set > as a variable in bat

Im wanting to be able to print this line to a file:
tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq %ZOEXT%" 2>NUL | find /I /N "%ZOEXT%">NUL
But its proving to be difficult, to try and make it work properly i tried splitting it up considerably. I eventually got down to this
set TASKER=task
echo %TASKER%
pause
set PROPTASKLIST=%TASKER%list /FI "IMAGENAME eq
echo %PROPTASKLIST%
pause
set POINT=">
set POINT=%POINT:"=%
echo %POINT%
pause
set NULLER=NUL
echo %NULLER%
pause
set TONULL=%POINT%%NULLER%
echo %TONULL%
pause
set F=f
echo %F%
echo set F=f >> boot.bat
set FIND=%| %F% ind %/I %/N
echo %FIND%
echo %PROPTASKLIST% %%ZOEXT%%" 2%TONULL% %FIND% "%%ZOEXT%%"%TONULL% >> boot.bat
The "| FIND" doesn't seem to work, and all my attempts to set ">NUL" to anything has proved fruitless.
Current attempt was to set it to "">" which doesn't kill cmd, and then strip the character out later. But that made it crash anyway (or maybe im doing character stripping badly)
It looks like you just don't know how to escape things. Try this:
echo tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq %%ZOEXT%%" 2^>NUL ^| find /I /N "%%ZOEXT%%"^>NUL>>boot.bat

Exit status of tasklist in batch file?

I am executing following command in a label inside a batch file:
tasklist.exe /FI "USERNAME eq %USERDOMAIN%\%USERNAME%" /FI "IMAGENAME eq %1" /FI "PID eq %2" 2>nul && echo errorl:%errorlevel%
%1 is process running and %2 is its PID.
Even if process and its PID matches or doesnt matches, I m getting "errorl:1" in o/p.
I am not sure whats wrong here. Any idea?
You could pipe tasklist through the find command and get an errorlevel off of it.
Example:
tasklist | find "firefox.exe"
echo Error level = %ERRORLEVEL%
REM If firefox is running, the errorlevel is set to 0
REM If firefox is not running, errorlevel is set to 1
In my opinion, you can't use errorlevel at all,
because tasklist always returns a 0 even if the pid isn't found.
I suppose, you have to parse the output of tasklist.
To fetch the output of a command, FOR /F is a good choice.
To avoid problems wth the quoting in the FOR /F, I build first a cmd variable which is expanded with delayed expansion to avoid any side effects of special characters.
#echo off
setlocal enableDelayedExpansion
set "cmd=tasklist.exe /FI "USERNAME eq %USERDOMAIN%\%USERNAME%" /FI "IMAGENAME eq %1" /FI "PID eq %2""
for /F "delims=*" %%p in ('!cmd! ^| findstr "%2" ') do (
echo found %%p
)
%variables% are expanded before executing the line, so %errorlevel% will expand to some old value. (The fact that the code after && executes at all is your clue that the command returned 0)
You options are:
Use %errorlevel% or the more correct IF errorlevel 1 ... on the next line
Call setlocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION first and then use !errorlevel!
Edit:
I guess tasklist is buggy and/or stupid when it comes to exit codes, I wrote some code that does not use the exit code at all:
#echo off
if "%~1"=="SOTEST" (
start calc
ping -n 2 localhost >nul
for /F "tokens=1,2 skip=3" %%A in ('tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq calc.exe"') do (
call "%~0" %%A %%B
)
call "%~0" dummy.exe 666
goto :EOF
)
goto main
:IsTaskRunning
setlocal ENABLEEXTENSIONS&set _r=0
>nul 2>&1 (for /F "tokens=1,2" %%A in ('tasklist /FO LIST %*') do (
if /I "%%~A"=="PID:" set _r=1
))
endlocal&set IsTaskRunning=%_r%&goto :EOF
:main
call :IsTaskRunning /FI "USERNAME eq %USERDOMAIN%\%USERNAME%" /FI "IMAGENAME eq %1" /FI "PID eq %2"
if %IsTaskRunning% gtr 0 (echo.%1:%2 is running) else (echo.%1:%2 is NOT running)
Run it as test.cmd SOTEST and it prints:
calc.exe:4852 is running
dummy.exe:666 is NOT running
Easy solution to this, given that
1) you can't get an errorlevel from tasklist, and
2) you can't directly pipe it to a FIND
Just write it to a file using output redirection and use FIND to check the file. Each time this is run, it will overwrite the previous iteration, so no need to even do any file cleanup. Amazing how many bat/cmd file limitations can be overcome with a simple scratchpad file!!
:TOP
rem swap rems from good to bad to test
set findvar=goodfile.exe
rem set findvar=badfile.exe
set scratchfile=scratch.txt
tasklist /fi "status eq running" /fi "imagename eq %findvar%">%scratchfile%
type %scratchfile%
pause
echo Looking for %findvar%
find "%findvar%" %scratchfile%
echo Error level = %errorlevel%
pause
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO BAD
IF errorlevel 0 GOTO GOOD
GOTO OTHER
:BAD
echo Errrlevel 1 - task not found
PAUSE
GOTO TOP
:GOOD
echo Errrlevel 0 - task is running
pause
GOTO TOP
:OTHER
echo something else ????? you blew it somewhere!
tasklist returns 0 when executes successfully:
If you're looking for existence of some process or some attribute of a process, one method is to supply the attributes to tasklist and check if it returned any process names. If no matching processes are found, it'll return "INFO: No tasks are running which match the specified criteria."
The result of tasklist may be checked either via for command embedding (and parse command output) or filter via find or findstr, which accepts regular expressions & wildcards.
eg. To check if the any process is running with following criteria:
tasklist.exe /FI "USERNAME eq %USERDOMAIN%\%USERNAME%" /FI "IMAGENAME eq %1" /FI "PID eq %2" | find /v "No task" >nul && (echo process exists) || (echo na man).
Above method can also find if any document (window) is open, in addition to the underlying process, like "firefox.exe".
eg. close high speed vpn ad window if/when it pops up without notice:
tasklist /fi "windowtitle eq High-Speed*" | find /v "No task" >nul && (taskkill /fi "windowtitle eq High-Speed*")
Tested on Win 10 CMD

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