Best practice authentication for mobile - mobile

I have developed a web site that requires user registration and authentication for some sections. Now I'm looking for a best practice to implement registration and authentication from a mobile app connecting to the server. This app will communicate using json with the server. I was thinking about HTTP digest, but I'd like to hear some one else opinion.
Just for the records, server is written in Grails (groovy) and uses spring security for authentication.

Basically you should post "j_username" and "j_password" to "/j_spring_security_check?ajax=true".
The spring-security plugin installs a LoginController, check it out to see the default exposed actions for ajax-based login.
For more in-depth information about the flow and code examples: grails-spring-security-core

Related

Methods of Authentication in Go for App Engine

I am building a reservation system in Google App Engine using Go. I need 2 forms of authentication in my program.
Public Form -- form built in Angular that is on our public website. I want my front-end to have some sort of credentials.json file to use when requesting the book and getOpenDates endpoints in my RESTful API running in Go on Google App Engine.
Private Companion App -- protected by username and password that the user supplies in my app built in Flutter. The app is requesting many endpoints in App Engine. I would like to use JWT to authenticate this portion, but I'm not 100% sure JWT is what I need.
I'm not sure if this tutorial on Identity Platform is what I want. I'm very new to App Engine and authentication in general, so I am a bit lost.
Please describe how I could implement these authentication methods in my RESTful API in Go running on Google's App Engine. I think I may be able to implement the username/password method using a tutorial like this but I'm very lost on the 1st form of authentication with just a credentials file as authentication. If I'm going in the complete wrong direction to accomplish what I want please tell me, but what I'm looking for is code or a tutorial describing how to authenticate using these 2 methods. Thanks for any help.
From what I understand, you want to have a golang backend API in App Engine that serves both your web frontend (1.) and your users app (2.).
I am going to suppose that any user with username/password can use both your frontends: the web app and the mobile app with these credentials.
The credentials.jsons are not designed to authenticate users of your services, but rather server to server communication.
With that in mind, I have found the guide Session based authentication in golang, that could help you to set up your backend to accept only authenticated requests over HTTPS. The web browser will automatically save the cookie, however you need to store the cookie in your mobile app.
For much more complicated scenarios for authenticating from different webpages, it is required to use OAuth2 as you can see in this thread. If you don't find any of your requirements listed in here it is probably overkill to use Auth0 nor OAuth2.

Use IdentiyServer or not for external login provider only web application with asp.net core

I am building a web application with
Asp.net Core 2.0 Web API
AngularJS 4+
SQL Server
User signup/login only through Google/Facebook/LinkedIn. I will save user info like name and email I receive from them into SQL db table. I do not have a plan to offer manual registration on my website with email and password. I do not want to maintain user credentials, forget the password, securing user passwords and all nitty-gritty around that.
As of now, there is no plan to build a mobile app. I am learning .Net Core and stumble upon IdentityServer4 as a recommended way to provide identity in asp.net core applications. I went through all docs, example and tried out few sample application. I think I am clear how configuration and workflow of identityserver.
My questions are
Is it worth employing IdentityServer4 in my architecture since my identity is external provider only? I was thinking about using default Asp.net Identity with.AddCookie(), .AddGoogle() and .AddJwtBearer() to retrieve the cookie from Google/Facebook/LinkedIn, use AddGoogle AddFacebook AddLinkedIn middleware to handle callback, extract claimprincipal and set Jwt token for Angular JS app to use in its XMLHttp request.
What benefits do I get outsourcing this work to IdentityServer4 besides identity in one place best practice?
I appreciate your tiny or big feedback on this.
IdentityServer is great for handling many clients that access many protected resources. You seem to have one client (the so called AngularJS 4+ app) and one resource, the Asp.net Core 2.0 Web API.
A point of clarity is that you have no need for ASP.NET Identity and all those middlewares for Google, LinkedIn, etc. If your client is truly an Angular javascript application, then it does not need a server side component like ASP.NET Core- it is simply a browser application. You can use a javascript library like oidc-client and configure your external authentication providers according to their own needs. You will receive an id_token and/or access_token to store in browser and utlimately pass to your Api Resource.
Speaking of your Api Resource, this application can validate directly with the token issuer, be it Google or Facebook or whoever.
So with this setup: (a) a browser app (Angular), (b) a server WebApi (ASP.NET CORE), and (c) and an identity/access control service (Google, Facebook, etc.) you certainly do not need any additional applications that run ASP.NET Identity or IdentityServer4. Seems like it would be easier without them.
If your Angular app is actually in an ASP.NET MVC, then the same is true.
If your Angular app and your WebApi are all part on one ASP.NET project then the same is true and all you need is an identity provider to return an id_token.

What is the best way to secure a mobile application and a Microservices backend archtiecture

I am currently working on a mobile application that will allow a user to sign in via username/password (OAuth 2.0 Password Grant), Facebook, Twitter, or Google. The backend for this mobile application is coded in Spring Boot/Cloud (Java) and makes use of Microservices principles. I have several small services that are discoverable via Eureka and make use of Spring Cloud Config for centralized configuration. They are all exposed to the Mobile device using Spring Cloud Zuul, which acts as a reverse proxy. The Spring Security OAuth 2.0 setup that I have takes in the username and password then returns a JWT token, this token is validated every time a request is made to the backend. I also store users locally in MongoDB and make use of Method Level Security. I want to add Social Login to my application and have it do the following:
On the Mobile Device do the OAuth dance and get an access token
Send the access token to the server, and using Spring Social create a new User locally and associate it to Facebook/Twitter/Google, and then return a JWT token that can be used to validate requests
This JWT token should be created by Spring Security, and I should still be able to use Method Level Security and have local users
Basically I want all the features I have with my custom Spring Security OAuth 2.0 Password Grant with Social Login
This is my first attempt in architecting a system, and therefore am looking forward to responses from those with much more experience than I have. I have seen many examples that use Spring Social, but all of them are for Web Apps, not for Mobile, this is where I am currently stuck at.
The questions I have are the following:
Is my suggested approach adequate? Are there other approaches that are stateless and better for mobile applications?
Is Spring Security OAuth 2.0 and Spring Social Security enough to accomplish this? If so, are there resources that I can use? I have not found many online.
Could Spring Cloud Security be used as a solution?
Should I consider using a 3rd Party provider for Authentication such as Auth0 or OKTA?
using OAuth2 for a stateless solution is in my opionion adequate, because of:
oauth2 in general is a protocol designed to be usable in every client, which is able to perform http requests. Since the social nets you mentioned all support OAuth2. If everything goes bad, you still can consume them manually respecting the oauth2 specs, which they implement.
in general I see a problem with "authenticate with XXX and use that token as JWT for my requests". This is not directly possible, because that token is for their resource servers. Instead you need to separate 2 processes: authentication and authorization. In short you can use the socials endpoints to authenticate a user in your backend, which leads to a second oauth2 generation from your authorization server. This can create a JWT using all features from spring-oauth.
This libary should used in addition, since it helps to setup a application wide security solution. As example, you keep an own authorizationserver (which authenticates using social login) and several resource servers. spring-cloud-security helps to build things on top of that, as Zuul SSO, hystrix+ribbon powered feign clients respecting oauth2 authentications and so on
I don't thing this will help you, because those services primary serve you as an identity provider, while you are going to couple your users identity over social networks
I hope I could clarify your question in some way
I have achieved it by referring two spring example applications. Check this
steps, you will be able to achieve social sso login with Zuul, Auth-server and multiple back-end REST projects.

AngularJS authentication questions

We are planning to implement an AngularJS web application communicating with Business components via REST service layer. The web app needs to offer authentication mechanism.
For example we are particularly concerned by the user authentication process since Angular code is practically available to the users on their clients.
And how can we reassure that the users are authenticated after the initial authentication process (in JSP/PHP we would use sessions)?
Could you please give us some pros. and cons?
Your right client side code is available, viewable, and editable thru standard browser developer tools. If your company does any type of security audits on your software you'll find that for security reasons processing is done on server side outside of the view of the client code. The companies I have worked for have taken the approach to trust nothing that is sent from the client side to the server.
On the server side the REST layer typically contains a authentication layer that will bubble back to the client when.
-invalid session
-incorrect permissions to make rest call
-invalid REST args
-prevents script jacking into text fields
-etc...
When working with angular or other client side only applications, I recommend using Token based authentication.
A demo application in Angularjs
Token Based Application
Angular JS, Web API Token Based Authentication

Securing AngularJS SPA with Spring Security 3.2

Any help, advice and experience is welcome.
Im currently having a separate AngularJS SPA on a Apache HTTP Server and a Spring Backend on a Tomcat 7 Servlet. The backend serves as a Rest API for the SPA.
Some rest resources will require a user to have a certain role.
I've been searching the internet for days on what and how to implement the best security strategy:
Basic Auth
Digest
oAuth
Stateless, Cookies? Sessions? Tokens? CSRF?
How would you go about communicating Spring Security in Json or XML to your SPA to show the user an authentication page or an "your successfully authenticated page"?
Any help is appreciated.
I finally figured out how to make the SPA authenticate with my Rest Backend.
In spring security I created a
Custom SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler which returns a HTTP-Unauthorizated if a login attempt fails.
Custom SavedrequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler which returns Http-Oke if a login attempt is successful.
Custom AuthenticationEntryPoint which returns Http-Unauthorizated instead of a redirect.
Custom LogoutSuccessHandler which returns Http-OK.
I disabled CSRF.
If anyone needs more help feel free to let me know or message me.
I highly recommend watching this Spring's introductory video. It explains usage of Spring Security from ground up using Java configuration. Apart basic configuration, authentication and CLRF token usage also dive into field security. Uses templating on server with Thymeleaf though, but can provide a lot of wisdom for REST based app also.

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