set ItemContainerStyle from code - wpf

I am working on a custom wpf control which is derived from a ListBox and am trying to apply some formatting to a custom property.
When a particular custom property is false, I want to apply some formatting to the ListBox.
I am using the following code to attempt to apply the styling -
var t = new Trigger();
var BackgroundSetter = new Setter {Property = BackgroundProperty, Value = null};
var BrushSetter = new Setter { Property = BorderBrushProperty, Value = null };
t.Setters.Add(BackgroundSetter);
t.Setters.Add(BrushSetter);
var s = new Style(typeof(ListBox));
s.Triggers.Add(t);
editor.ItemContainerStyle.Triggers.Add(t);
I have also tried the following with no luck -
editor.ItemContainerStyle = s;
I am getting an error that indicates that some object was not initialized and stepping through shows that editor.ItemContainerStyle is null.
The actual error message just says Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.
Does anyone have any idea what I might be doing wrong?
Thanks

I was able to get this working - below is the code that I actually ended up using -
public bool IsSelectable
{
get { return (bool)GetValue(IsSelectableProperty); }
set { SetValue(IsSelectableProperty, value); }
}
public static DependencyProperty IsSelectableProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("IsSelectable", typeof(bool), typeof(ListEditor), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(true, new PropertyChangedCallback(IsSelectablePropertyChanged)) { BindsTwoWayByDefault = true });
private static void IsSelectablePropertyChanged(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var editor = sender as ListEditor;
var s = new Style(typeof(ListBoxItem));
var enableSetter = new Setter {Property = IsEnabledProperty, Value = editor.IsSelectable};
s.Setters.Add(enableSetter);
editor.ItemContainerStyle = s;
}

Related

Specified element is already a logical child of another element

I hope this doesn't get marked as duplicate since my problem is kinda complex, so none of the other answers helped. I have a class called 'ControlChoiceModule' that generates a System.Windows.Controls object based on the type of property it deals with (String - TextBox, Boolean - CheckBox, DateTime - DatePicker, etc..).
It has two dictionaries:
public static class ControlChoiceModule
{
private static readonly Dictionary<Type, object> TypeToControl = new Dictionary<Type, object>
{
{typeof(bool), new CheckBox() },
{typeof(DateTime), new DatePicker() }
};
private static readonly Dictionary<Type, DependencyProperty> ControlToProperty = new Dictionary<Type, DependencyProperty>
{
{typeof(TextBox), TextBox.TextProperty },
{typeof(CheckBox), CheckBox.IsCheckedProperty },
{typeof(DatePicker), DatePicker.SelectedDateProperty }
};
The purpose of the other one is just for binding. And here are the two methods:
public static object GenerateControl(Type theType, Binding B)
{
object O;
if (TypeToControl.ContainsKey(theType))
{
O = TypeToControl[theType];
}
else
{
O = new TextBox();
}
SetBinding(O, B);
return O;
}
private static void SetBinding(object O, Binding B)
{
BindingOperations.SetBinding(O as DependencyObject, ControlToProperty[O.GetType()], B);
}
Now the purpose of all this is to generate an insertion window for a certain class, generically. So the windows loops through all of the class's properties and, based on the type, generates an appropriate field for it.
private void GenerateInsertionOrUpdatePage(string windowText)
{
var w2 = new InsertionWindow();
w2.DataContext = this.DataContext;
w2.Title = windowText;
w2.Show();
foreach (var P in ReturnPropertyList())
{
if (P.Name != "SearchableString" && P.Name != "Id" )
{
Label L = new Label();
L.Content = P.Name + ":";
w2.InsertionStackPanel.Children.Add(L);
Binding B = new Binding();
B.Path = new PropertyPath("NewT." + P.Name);
B.UpdateSourceTrigger = UpdateSourceTrigger.PropertyChanged;
B.Mode = BindingMode.TwoWay;
**w2.InsertionStackPanel.Children.Add(ControlChoiceModule.GenerateControl(P.PropertyType, B) as UIElement);**
}
}
}
The method above gets called on a click of a button. The first time I click it, it works just fine. But when I click it again, I get the error from the title (on the line marked with **).
Any idea why this happens?
Thanks

datagridview control continues update, gui flickers when scrolling window

Problem:
I have a Winform application with a form en on this form i have a databound DataGridView.
The datagridview is updated from the backend by updating the bind object continuesly using a timer to get the data every 10 seconds. In order to update the gui with this new data i call a RefreshDatabindings. (if i do not do this, the gui is nog updated, i am binding to a BindingList and the object implement the INotifyPropertyChanged)
When the form is big enough to show the whole datagridview at once everything is working wel. But when the form is not big enough to show the hole datagridview a scrollbar appears.
When i scroll to the right to see the rest of the datagridview i see the gui flickering (only the part that wasn't visible before scrolling). When i strech the form to make de gridview fitting again, everything is working wel (no flashing and flickering). the flickering only happens when i have to scroll.
I am lost, can please somebody help me :)?
I allready tryed the DoubleBuffered = true.
Thanks in advance!
BindingList<InstanceTableViewModel> viewModelList;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
DoubleBuffered = true;
functionParamList = new List<FunctionParameter>();
functionParamList.Add(new FunctionParameter { DeviceValue = 100, InstanceId = "1", Name = "A" });
functionParamList.Add(new FunctionParameter { DeviceValue = 200, InstanceId = "2", Name = "B" });
functionParamList.Add(new FunctionParameter { DeviceValue = 300, InstanceId = "3", Name = "C" });
viewModelList = CreateInstanceTableViewModelList();
dataGridView1.DataSource = viewModelList;
//Create timer
updateDataTimer = new System.Timers.Timer();
updateDataTimer.Interval = 500;
updateDataTimer.Elapsed += updateDataTimer_Elapsed;
updateDataTimer.Start();
}
private void updateDataTimer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
{
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(ReadDataThreadPoolMethod);
}
private void ReadDataThreadPoolMethod(object state)
{
Random random = new Random();
int randomNumber = random.Next(0, 100);
foreach (FunctionParameter param in functionParamList)
{
param.DeviceValue = Convert.ToInt64(randomNumber);
}
}
void functionParameter_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var functionParameter = sender as FunctionParameter;
var propertyName = e.PropertyName;
var propertyValue = functionParameter.DeviceValue;
var parameterName = functionParameter.Name;
UpdateViewModel(functionParameter.InstanceId, propertyName, propertyValue, parameterName);
}
private void UpdateViewModel(string instanceId, string propertyName, long propertyValue, string parameterName)
{
var instanceViewModel = viewModelList.Single(x => x.InstanceId == instanceId && x.NameLabel == parameterName);
if (instanceViewModel != null)
{
instanceViewModel.ValueHex = Convert.ToUInt16(propertyValue);
}
ResetBindingsSource();
}
delegate void UpdateBindingsInvoker();
public void ResetBindingsSource()
{
if (!this.IsDisposed)
{
if (this.InvokeRequired)
{
this.Invoke(new UpdateBindingsInvoker(UpdateDataGrid));
}
else
{
UpdateDataGrid();
}
}
}
private void UpdateDataGrid()
{
dataGridView1.Refresh();
}
So here my solution:
You only uses the Forms DoubleBuffering, but the following code is an extension method to the DataGridview and successfully works (at my tests ;)
public static void DoubleBuffered(this DataGridView dgv, bool setting)
{
Type dgvType = dgv.GetType();
PropertyInfo pi = dgvType.GetProperty("DoubleBuffered",
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
pi.SetValue(dgv, setting, null);
}
I found this code right here at Codeprojct.
You can use it in this way:
YourDataGridView.DoubleBuffered(true);
I hope i could help you ^^

Silverlight XAML binding is throwing Null Reference Exception

My qusetion is in continuation with previous post I have my combo box placed within other child grid, named "grid_SortPart". So, I have tried to set GetUIElement("grid_SortPart").DataContext = _viewModel; which somehow didn't work for me.
I have also tried changing _target.Loaded to _target.LayoutUpdated, but still same problem exists. During debugging I found that, I am getting error "Object reference not set to an instance of an object." for object _target.
Following is my code I setted up by referring post.Please suggest me the thing which I did wrong along with the way to correct it out.
public ObservableCollection<ReturnStatus> _status;
[TestInitialize]
public void TestInit()
{
_target = new EfileView();
efvm = new EfileViewModel();
var p1 = new ReturnStatus { Status = "Completed" };
var p2 = new ReturnStatus { Status = "Not Completed" };
_status = new ObservableCollection<ReturnStatus> { p1, p2 };
GetUIElement<Grid>("grid_SortPart").DataContext = efvm;
}
private T GetUIElement<T>(string name) where T : UIElement
{ return (T)_target.FindName(name); }
[Asynchronous]
[TestMethod]
public void TestCurrencySelection()
{
_target.LayoutUpdated += (s, e) =>
{
// Set the currency list explicitly
efvm.ItemSource_ReturnStatus = _status;
var currencyCombo = GetUIElement<ComboBox>("cmb_Returns_2");
// This assert fails as Items.Count == 0
CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(currencyCombo.Items, _status, "Failed to data-bind currencies.");
EnqueueTestComplete();
};
TestPanel.Children.Add(_target);
}

Highlight Search TextBlock

My goal is to create a custom TextBlock control that has a new dependency property, SearchText. This property will contain a regular expression. All occurrences of this regular expression in the text of the TextBlock will be highlighted using a custom style (another DP).
My current implementation involves clearing all of the Inline objects in the TextBlock's InlineCollection. I then fill the TextBlock with runs for unhighlighted text and runs for highlighted text with the style applied (this method does not support adding inlines directly to the TextBlock, instead TextBlock.TextProperty has to be used).
Works great, but sometimes I get a strange exception when trying to clear the Inlines: InvalidOperationException: "Cannot modify the logical children for this node at this time because a tree walk is in progress."
This problem seems to be related to this one. I am modifying the inlines in the TextChanged function, but I'm using a flag to avoid infinite recursive edits.
Any thoughts on how to architect this custom control? Is there a better way to do this? How do I get around this exception?
Thanks!
In my implementation, I solved this by just adding another dependency property, called OriginalText. When it's modified, I updated both the Text property and update the highlighting. Here's the code:
public class HighlightTextBlock : TextBlock
{
public string HighlightedText
{
get { return (string)GetValue(HighlightedTextProperty); }
set { SetValue(HighlightedTextProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty HighlightedTextProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("HighlightedText", typeof(string), typeof(HighlightTextBlock), new UIPropertyMetadata(string.Empty, UpdateHighlightEffect));
public static readonly DependencyProperty OriginalTextProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"OriginalText", typeof(string), typeof(HighlightTextBlock), new PropertyMetadata(default(string), OnOriginalTextChanged));
private static void OnOriginalTextChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
{
var block = ((HighlightTextBlock)obj);
block.Text = block.OriginalText;
block.UpdateHighlightEffect();
}
public string OriginalText
{
get { return (string)GetValue(OriginalTextProperty); }
set { SetValue(OriginalTextProperty, value); }
}
private static void UpdateHighlightEffect(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (!(string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.NewValue as string) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.OldValue as string)))
((HighlightTextBlock)sender).UpdateHighlightEffect();
}
private void UpdateHighlightEffect()
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(HighlightedText)) return;
var allText = GetCompleteText();
Inlines.Clear();
var indexOfHighlightString = allText.IndexOf(HighlightedText, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
if (indexOfHighlightString < 0)
{
Inlines.Add(allText);
}
else
{
Inlines.Add(allText.Substring(0, indexOfHighlightString));
Inlines.Add(new Run()
{
Text = allText.Substring(indexOfHighlightString, HighlightedText.Length),
Background = Consts.SearchHighlightColor,
});
Inlines.Add(allText.Substring(indexOfHighlightString + HighlightedText.Length));
}
}
private string GetCompleteText()
{
var allText = Inlines.OfType<Run>().Aggregate(new StringBuilder(), (sb, run) => sb.Append(run.Text), sb => sb.ToString());
return allText;
}
}
Still not sure if there's a better way to do this altogether, but I appear to have found a work around.
I was updating the inlines/runs in a function that was fired by the change notification for the TextProperty and the SearchTextProperty.
Now I'm firing the highlight/update code from a Dispatcher.BeginInvoke() call in the change notification with DispatcherPriority.Normal.
In case anyone wants an example of how to do this, I found this

Winforms DataBind to Control's Visible Property

Are there any known issues when databinding to a control's visible property?
The control is always NOT visible regardless of what my property is.
Public ReadOnly Property IsRibbonCategory() As Boolean
Get
Return True
End Get
End Property
I tried the control's text property and other properties and they seem to work correctly.
I am trying to set a Panel's visible property.
I've found that life is better if you assume that binding to a control's Visible property is broken, despite the fact that it sometimes works. See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/327305, which says as much (and while the KB article applies to .NET 1.0 and 1.1, it still seems to be a problem in at least 2.0).
I created a utility class for creating bindings which, among other things, gave me a centralized place to add a work-around. Instead of actually creating a binding on Visible it does two things:
It subscribes to the data source's INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged event and sets the Visible value as appropriate when the event is raised.
It sets the initial value of Visible according to the current data source value.
This required a little reflection code, but wasn't too bad. It is critical that you don't bind the Visible property and do the work-around or it won't work.
Workaround: Set the Visible property on the BindingComplete event.
I had same issue setting a label's Visible property - always stays false, even though setting the Enabled property works fine.
I just hit this issue in .NET 4.7.1 and Visual Studio 2017. To fix it, I changed the Visible property on my control to be initially set to True, as I had it as False previously.
Things to check:
Be sure you've instantiated the class that has the IsRibbonCategory property
Did you set the datasource of property of the binding source to the instance of the class
The datasource update mode should be on "on validation"
Make sure you didn't set the visible property manually to false on the control
Hope that helps. Can you post more code?
A workaround would be to use a Component to databind to a control's visiblity property instead of directly binding to the control's visibility property.
See below code:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication2
{
public class ControlVisibilityBinding : Component
{
private static readonly object EventControlChanged = new object();
private static readonly object EventVisibleChanged = new object();
private System.Windows.Forms.Control _control;
private bool _visible = true;
public event EventHandler VisibleChanged
{
add { Events.AddHandler(EventVisibleChanged, value); }
remove { Events.RemoveHandler(EventVisibleChanged, value); }
}
public event EventHandler ControlChanged
{
add { Events.AddHandler(EventControlChanged, value); }
remove { Events.RemoveHandler(EventControlChanged, value); }
}
public ControlVisibilityBinding()
{
}
public ControlVisibilityBinding(IContainer container)
{
container.Add(this);
}
[DefaultValue(null)]
public System.Windows.Forms.Control Control
{
get { return _control; }
set
{
if(_control == value)
{
return;
}
WireControl(_control, false);
_control = value;
if(_control != null)
{
_control.Visible = _visible;
}
WireControl(_control, true);
OnControlChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
OnVisibleChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
}
}
[DefaultValue(true)]
public bool Visible
{
get { return _visible; }
set
{
if(_visible != value)
{
_visible = value;
}
if(Control != null)
{
Control.Visible = _visible;
}
OnVisibleChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
}
}
private void WireControl(Control control, bool subscribe)
{
if(control == null)
{
return;
}
if(subscribe)
{
control.VisibleChanged += Control_VisibleChanged;
}
else
{
control.VisibleChanged -= Control_VisibleChanged;
}
}
private void Control_VisibleChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OnVisibleChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
}
protected virtual void OnVisibleChanged(EventArgs e)
{
EventHandler subscribers = (EventHandler)Events[EventVisibleChanged];
if(subscribers != null)
{
subscribers(this, e);
}
}
protected virtual void OnControlChanged(EventArgs e)
{
EventHandler subscribers = (EventHandler)Events[EventControlChanged];
if(subscribers != null)
{
subscribers(this, e);
}
}
}
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
using(Form form = new Form())
using(FlowLayoutPanel groupBoxLayoutPanel = new FlowLayoutPanel())
using(RadioButton visibleButton = new RadioButton())
using(RadioButton hiddenButton = new RadioButton())
using(GroupBox groupBox = new GroupBox())
using(Label text = new Label())
using(ControlVisibilityBinding visibilityBinding = new ControlVisibilityBinding())
using(TextBox inputTextBox = new TextBox())
{
groupBoxLayoutPanel.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
groupBoxLayoutPanel.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.LeftToRight;
groupBoxLayoutPanel.AutoSize = true;
groupBoxLayoutPanel.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
visibleButton.Text = "Show Label";
visibleButton.AutoSize = true;
hiddenButton.Text = "Hide Label";
hiddenButton.AutoSize = true;
groupBoxLayoutPanel.Controls.Add(visibleButton);
groupBoxLayoutPanel.Controls.Add(hiddenButton);
inputTextBox.Text = "Enter Label Text Here";
inputTextBox.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
groupBox.AutoSize = true;
groupBox.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
groupBox.Controls.Add(groupBoxLayoutPanel);
groupBox.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
text.AutoSize = true;
text.ForeColor = Color.Red;
text.Dock = DockStyle.Bottom;
text.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
text.Font = new Font(text.Font.FontFamily, text.Font.Size * 1.25f, FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic);
text.DataBindings.Add("Text", inputTextBox, "Text", true, DataSourceUpdateMode.Never);
visibilityBinding.Control = text;
visibleButton.DataBindings.Add("Checked", visibilityBinding, "Visible", true, DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged);
Binding binding = hiddenButton.DataBindings.Add("Checked", visibilityBinding, "Visible", true, DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged);
ConvertEventHandler invertConverter = (sender, e) => e.Value = !((bool)e.Value);
binding.Format += invertConverter;
binding.Parse += invertConverter;
form.Controls.Add(inputTextBox);
form.Controls.Add(text);
form.Controls.Add(groupBox);
Application.Run(form);
}
}
}
}
Here is my turn around, it may be stupid but it worked many times.
I put one Panel control in my form, I make it to Fill my form and I put everything in that Panel. All the controls I bind the Visible property see their visibility change according to the objects in my DataGridView.

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