Good day!
I'm developing a Silverlight Solution with a lot of projects that uses RIA Services. Each silverlight project have Silverlight + Own Ria Services project. I want to make only one RIA services project and all silverlight project consume it.
The problem is when I set the "WCF RIA Services Link" to the new RIA Services, the Silverlight project works ok, my ViewModel class works ok, but, when I'm running, the application give me the error:
"Load operation failed for query 'GetList'. The remote server returned an error: NotFound."
When I test on the browse http://localhost/Project-Web-Services-Patrimonio-ClassService.svc runs ok.
How can i do to make it ok?
[]'s
Tiago Schäffer
I think you will find you are missing the RIA services web library config settings in your web app.
Taken from my answer here. Key notes in bold.
Use the RIA services project option to create your service library. That creates 2 projects that are bound together (for code gen of the proxy objects). Both are effectively just libs (1 Silverlight and 1 .Net)
Link any RIA services client library to you Silverlight app. Then link the .web RIA project to your hosting web app (for the standard RIA use). You can also add the .web library to your Wcf service as a .Net lib (not consume it as a service).
If you did not create your main Silverlight project as a RIA services project you will need to move the settings across from the app.config file to your web.config file. If you already have the service support settings you only need to copy the db connection string across. The db connection string only should be needed for you Wcf project.
You should then be able to either use the server-side RIA calls (don't forget to add your own submitchanges calls as RIA does that behind the scenes once per batch of updates), or just use the data layer (EF etc) directly.
Related
I've made a service for my silverlight 4 database (SQL) affairs (VS2010, C# ASP.NET web app), now I'm writing my SQL functions in this service, how can I use this functions? I've read some articles about deploying services but I think my case should not be much complicated, I have a big ASP.net web app with several web pages (I have a server running on winserver2008), it works great, also I have a SL app, what kind of files should I upload for using service? do I need an asmx? how can I create it? should I change anything in web.config?
what is the easiest way to use my service for communicating between SQL and SL? thanks
WCF RIA Services is the way to go. You do not want to bother with old-school ASMX web-services.
You will use an EF model and a DomainContext on the server to handle all database access via CRUD methods (Create, Read, Update & Delete).
On the client you will use the generated Domain Service client to access data.
Notes from my previous RIA post:
My suggestion is to always create RIA Service libraries instead of adding directly to a Silverlight application. Then you can link the Client-side library to any number of Silverlight applications, then link the .Web part of the RIA library to your website to provide the WCF service. Again the key is to migrate the config settings.
It will probably make a lot more sense if you create a new RIA services library project, add your EDM etc, then link the halves to a separate Silverlight app and your new ASP.net website.
Step-by-step:
Create RIA Services Library project by selecting Add New Project. Select Silverlight on the left. Select WCF RIA Services Class Library on the right. I will assume it is called the default name RIAServicesLibrary1 for this example. It will create a Silverlight client library called RIAServicesLibrary1 and a standard .Net library called RIAServicesLibrary1.Web for use by the Web server.
Add your EDMX to the RiaServices.web project. Select Add new item. Select Data on the left. Select ADO.Net Entity Data Model on the right. I will assume it is called the default Model1.edmx for this example. Connect it to your database tables etc.
Build your project so that the next step will find your data model.
Create a Domain Service referencing your EDMX models in your RiaServices.web project. Select Add new item. Select Web on the left. Select Domain Service Class on the right. I will assume it is called DomainService1.cs for this example. Choose your data items from the Add New Domain Service Class popup window by ticking the checkboxes. A set of RIA services objects and methods will be created for each item you select.
Add a reference to the client Ria services library project (RIAServicesLibrary1) to your Silverlight application.
Add a reference to the web RIA services library project (RIAServicesLibrary1.Web) to your hosting web application (e.g. you ASP.Net website).
Copy/merge the various sections in the RIAServicesLibrary1.Web/app.config file into your <webapplication>/web.config file. This will include any connection strings and the module sections.
Build the project again so that the Data Source window will see your new Domain Context data sources.
Use the RIAServicesLibrary1 client object (called DomainService1 in this example) directly from your Silverlight code like this:
DomainService1 client = new DomainService1();
or use the Data Sources window to drag/drop a new grid etc onto a page.
If the Data Sources window is not visible select the "Data" menu then the "Show Data Sources" option.
For more information try this Microsoft link: Using WCF RIA Services
I have a WCF service (using HTTP binding) that our WinForm and WFP apps can use with no problem. We have a Silverlight 4 developer who is saying he's not able to use the WCF service because it needs to be "reconfigured" for Silverlight use. I don't know if this is true or not, because I don't know anything about Silverlight.
So, my question is this. Should a WCF service, that uses HTTP binding, that is successfully being used by our WinForms and WPF applications, also be able to be consumed by Silverlight apps, without modifying or reconfiguring the WCF service?
Silverlight 4 supports the following bindings:
BasicHttpBinding
PollingDuplexHttpBinding
CustomBinding (with a subset of binding elements)
Silverlight and WCF Feature Comparison:
There are several ways to use the WCF
client stack to access a service.
It is used when invoking services
through automatically generated
proxies, as described in How to:
Access a Service from Silverlight. The
proxy must be generated in this
procedure by using the Add Service
Reference tool in Visual Studio 2010
for the Silverlight project.
Caution:
Proxies generated by using the WCF
Svcutil.exe tool will not work in
Silverlight 4. Use the SLsvcutil.exe
tool instead. For more information
about using this Silverlight tool, see
Using SLsvcUtil.exe to Access a
Service.
If you already have a Windows
Communication Foundation (WCF) service
contract definition, you can use the
generic ChannelFactory class without
having to generate a proxy. This might
be the case, for example, if your
client is sharing service definition
code with the project on the server.
In this case you could, for example,
define a service contract interface
IStockQuoteService and then use the
same IStockQuoteService code in both
the server and Silverlight projects.
This would involve using a
ChannelFactory.
This advanced technique is
demonstrated in How to: Call
Operations Asynchronously Using a
Channel Factory and in the Silverlight
4 context with Building and Accessing
Duplex Services. For more information
about defining and using service
contracts, see Designing Service
Contracts.
I wonder is it possible to host RIA service as a stand alone application in IIS7? I've playing around with some RIA services and a wonder whether this scenario is possible. My goal is to detach the service from the WebSite application and host it separately.
Thanks in advance!
Definitely possible, just create another ASP.Net webforms application, add the domain service, reference your model (if its in another library), and link the Silverlight project to it. Might also be best to host your XAP in the same project as the RIA service to avoid any cross domain issues. In your real website, just copy and paste the object tag and javascript it generates and make sure its pointing to the right location on the RIA service site.
I'd like my WP7 to be able to talk to a service on my local computer. For various reasons it would be more convenient if this service was hosted in a custom host, i.e. an app running locally. However, if I understand correctly "Silverlight-enabled WCF service" need asp.net compatibility, therefore must be hosted in IIS, is this correct?
If so, is there anyway to work round this and get a "Silverlight-enabled WCF service" running in a custom host?
The Silverlight-enabled WCF Service is just a simplified item template from a regular WCF service. It was originally added because the default binding for WCF services wasn't supported in Silverlight, and caused a lot of angst for new Silverlight developers. You should be able to use the regular WCF item in a regular project (e.g. console app) and you'll just have to adjust the bindings.
(Also of note is that the Silverlight-enabled WCF template uses a single code file instead of separating out the service interface from the class implementation.)
I am building a silverlight application using MVVM pattern but I don't understand what I am missing here...
ViewsProject (Silverlight Application) contains user controls and page. References ViewModelsProject.
ViewModelsProject (Silverlight class library) contains backend code of views. Also the business logic will reside in here. It will reference Models project.
ModelsProject (Windows class library) contains: Ado.net entity model of a local database and a WCF RIA DomainService built on the entity model. It's purpose is to get data from the local database and the entities are exposed via domain service.
Web project: Contains xap of ViewsProject.
Have I done everything correct so far? If yes then please help me understand:
How do I call the methods of the
domain service in the ViewsModel
project? If I reference the
ModelsProject, I get the error that
only silverlight projects can be
added.
If I change ModelsProject to a
silverlight class library project
then I can't add the entity model of
my database.
For client projects to use WCF RIA Service you need to set WCF RIA Services Link in project property.
As for modularity and separation in project architecture when using WCF RIA Services,
you can use WCF RIA Class libraries.
There isn't much sense in separating your views from your viewmodels IMHO. I've seen this approach used before but the view model (in my mind at least) represents a more 'view appropriate' abstraction of the data than the domain model can offer. The ViewModel provides a layer of indirection to allow the presentation to change without the model doing the same but it's little more than a sort of Adapter/Controller hybrid and lives alongside the view.
To answer your question though...
Typically, you'll have your SL project call your domain service (a web service usually) via commanding from your view to the viewmodel. The viewmodel command will then directly or indirectly make the web service call. This web service does not need to be a SL class library since it sits on the web server away from your client.
I get the feeling your thinking in terms of a desktop app here. Remember that the SL project runs client side and your data is not there. To wire all this up your gonna need some remote service to get the data from. A regular library reference is no good since the data is not on the client.
HTH, Stimul8d
I worked out the answer.
Change ViewModelsProject (Silverlight class library) to Silverlight Application type.
Check Enable Ria services during creation of the project.
In the view model class, add using ModelsProject.
Compile the ViewModelsProject.
All of the methods of the WCF Ria service will then appear in the code.