I have an XML file (see below) and can display all the Product Names in a listbox.
I want each entry in the listbox to display Product Name followed by Price, not just Product Name.
How do I do the datatemplate in the XAML file? Thanks.
Simplified XML file:
<Product>
<Name>Red Chair</Name>
<Price>29.5</Price>
</Product>
Simplified XAML file:
<DockPanel>
<ListBox Name="listBox1" ItemsSource="{Binding}" Margin="10" >
</ListBox>
</DockPanel>
In my C# file, I use LINQ to collect the products from the XML file and assign var products to listBox1.DataContext and it works fine. Now I just want to add in the Price. Thanks.
You do this the same as any other ItemTemplate.
Make sure that you're binding to the Product, not the Name. You can then select the values from the XML using XPath, something like this.
<DockPanel>
<ListBox Name="listBox1"
ItemsSource="{Binding}"
Margin="10" >
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text={Binding XPath=./Name} />
<TextBlock Text={Binding XPath=./Price} />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DockPanel>
Assuming your ItemsSource is of type IEnumerable<Product>, with
class Product
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public double Price { get; set; }
}
you can set the item template like this:
<ListBox Name="listBox1" ItemsSource="{Binding}" Margin="10" >
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text = "{Binding Name}" />
<TextBlock Text = "{Binding Price, StringFormat=f2}" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Related
I created a class named TestNumber which contains public List<TestGroup> TestGroups {get; set;}. The TestGroup class contains public List<TestPackage> TestPackages {get; set;} and public property string Name {get; set;}. The TestPackage class contains public string Name {get; set;}.
I have two list box. The first listbox which is bound to TestGroups list and it displays the Name of each TestGroup, this works as expected. For the second list box I would like to bind it to TestPackages list and have it display all TestPackage Name from all of the TestGroup with in the TestGroups list.
The data context is set in the code-behind as follow:
this.DataContext = TestNumber;
I tried the following code to bind the second listbox:
<ListBox Grid.Row="1"
ItemsSource="{Binding Path=TestGroups/TestPackages}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
This displays all Name within TestPackages of only the first TestGroup within the TestGroups list.
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Path=TestGroups}"
Grid.Column="4"
Grid.Row="1">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=TestPackages/Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
This displays only the first Name within TestPackages of every TestGroup within the TestGroups list.
What am I doing wrong or what am I missing?
Any help is greatly appreciated. Thank you!
Through XAML, is it possible to populate the second list box with all Name within TestPackages within TestGroups? Are nested ListBox the only way (barring other controls) to accomplish this through XAML?
If you want to display all TestPackages in a single ListBox, you must define a property that actually returns all TestPackages somewhere.
Given your current setup, you can display all TestPackages for each TestGroup by using a nested ListBox:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding TestGroups}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding TestPackages}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
This is my XAML code:
<ItemsControl MinHeight="400" BorderThickness="0" ItemsSource="{Binding People}" ItemTemplateSelector="{StaticResource myItemsTemplateSelector}" />
And in the resources:
<UserControl.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="ItemTemplate">
<Button CommandParameter="{Binding}" Command="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}, Path=DataContext.SelectSomething}" >
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Cars[0].Name}"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Cars[0].Description}"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</DataTemplate>
<selectors:MySelector ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ItemTemplate}" x:Key="myItemsTemplateSelector" />
</UserControl.Resources>
People is an ObservableCollection in my view-model. Person is a class which has this property:
public IList<Cars> Cars { get; set; }
As you can see, I bind the textblocks to Cars[0].Name and Cars[0].Description. The problem I have is the 0. Instead of 0 it needs to be a variable which is defined in my view-model. How can I make the binding to be something like this:
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Cars[variableInVM].Name}"></TextBlock>
I fixed this issue by creating a new class which has these properties: Person, Cars and CurrentCars. Then, instead of binding with Cars[index], I bind with CurrentCars.
You could use an IMultiBindingConverter, and then use a MultiBinding that binds Cars and variableInVM and uses your converter.
The converter simply returns the variableInVM's element of Cars.
Inside that element, you would have the DataTemplate shown in your question, and it would use the Car passed in.
I can't bind to my ObservableCollection<T> within my ListBox.
I am using MVVM, WPF.
The binding for the page works. My understanding is, the Grid (not shown in code) is bound to my DataContext, which is my ViewModel. Therefore, my ListBox can bind to my object called Folders via the Itemssource. My Folders object is very simple, it is literally
private ObservableCollection<Folders> _folders;
public ObservableCollection<Folders> Folders
{
get { return _folders; }
set
{
if (value == _folders)
return;
_folders = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Folders");
}
}
and my Folders model is
public class Folders
{
public string SourceFolder { get; set; }
public string DestinationFolder { get; set; }
}
and lastly, my XAML
<ListBox Grid.RowSpan="2" ItemsSource="{Binding Folders, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Grid.Row="1" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedFolderItem}" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type ListBox}, AncestorLevel=1}, Path=DataContext}">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding SourceFolder}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DestinationFolder}" />
<Button Content="Edit" Command="{Binding EditCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding SelectedListItem}"/>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
The button binds/executes, but the 2 textblocks do not. I have also tried
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Folders.SourceFolder}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Folders.DestinationFolder}" />
but it is the same issue. The content is not displayed (not binding) because if I add a watch on my ViewModel, I can see the values are as they should be.
If it helps, if I update my code to
<TextBlock Text="{Binding SelectedFolderItem.SourceFolder}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding SelectedFolderItem.DestinationFolder}" />
then it works although this is not desired (it just loops the correct number of times but only for the 1 item!).
Can some one point me in the right direction?
You are setting a different DataContext. You don't need that, otherwise you destroy the purpose of the item template.
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding SourceFolder}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DestinationFolder}" />
<Button Content="Edit"
Command="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type ListBox}}, Path=DataContext.EditCommand}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}"/>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
of course if you want the buttons to work aswell, you just move the relative source you currently have to the binding of the button.
I have a Class Person that consists of FirstName and LastName. I created an object of type ObservableCollection and filled it with some data, bounded it to Listbox.ItemsSource via code-behind. Now I want that data to be displayed on the Window inside a listbox, but via data template, so I can choose which fields of a class to appear..
So, one item would represent FirstName and Lastname in two separate textblocks.
<Window x:Class="PlayList.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:loc="clr-namespace:PlayList"
Title="Media Player PlayList"
Height="300"
Width="300" >
<Grid Height="224" Name="grid1" Width="261" >
<ListBox Height="100" x:Name="listBox1" Margin="12,0,12,124" MouseDoubleClick="listBox1_MouseDoubleClick" >
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=FirstName}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Surname}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</Grid>
Edit:
personae = new ObservableCollection<Person> { per1, per2, per3, per5, per4 }; listBox1.ItemsSource = personae;
Make sure FirstName and LastName are properties, not fields.
Setting the Items Source properly and your example template should be enough
If the ListBoxItem's data context object contains properties string FirstName and string Surname, having the following in the markup would suffice:
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Surname}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
You cannot bind to fields, only to properties (which preferably are in a class implementing INPC if you need changes to reflect in the view).
I want to add a unbound column to a a xamgrid but I want to get the value from a combox, the combobox is bound to channel object at runtime.
I tried adding the unbound column.
Tried:
<Binding Source="{StaticResource ChannelTemplate}" Path="SelectedItem.Content" />
But it doesn't seem to work
I want to bind the channelcode to the grid.
Grid,class code below.
<UI:BaseControl.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="ChannelTemplate" >
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" >
<TextBlock Margin="2" Text="{Binding Path=ChannelName}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</UI:BaseControl.Resources>
<ComboBox Name="CboChannel" Margin="59,6,0,0" Height="22" Width="200" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ChannelTemplate}" >
</ComboBox>
<ig:XamGrid Name="grdInventory" ColumnWidth="auto" ....
<ig:XamGrid.Columns>
<ig:UnboundColumn Key="Channel">
<ig:UnboundColumn.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate >
<TextBlock >
<TextBlock.Text >
<Binding Source="{StaticResource ChannelTemplate}" Path="SelectedItem.Content" />
</TextBlock.Text>
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</ig:UnboundColumn.ItemTemplate>
</ig:UnboundColumn>
</ig:XamGrid.Columns>
</ig:XamGrid>
Code:
Public Class Channel
Implements IDisposable
<DataMember(IsRequired:=True)>
Public Property ChannelID As Long
<DataMember()>
Public Property ChannelDescription As String
<DataMember()>
Public Property ChannelName As String
<DataMember()>
Public Property ChannelCode As String
End Class
Thanks
J
You could try using a DataContext pattern so that your unbound column and combobox selected item are both bound to the same value. For example (I'm using the standard data grid here):
1) Create a DataContextProxy class based on this article: http://weblogs.asp.net/dwahlin/archive/2009/08/20/creating-a-silverlight-datacontext-proxy-to-simplify-data-binding-in-nested-controls.aspx
2) Create a static resource to the DataContextProxy on the page that contains the grid and combo e.g.
<UserControl.Resources>
<Silverlight:DataContextProxy x:Key="Proxy"></Silverlight:DataContextProxy>
</UserControl.Resources>
3) Bind the SelectedValue property of your combo to an exposed property on your VM e.g.
<ComboBox Height="23"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
SelectedValue="{Binding TestProperty, Mode=TwoWay}"
SelectedValuePath="Content"
Margin="126,54,0,0" x:Name="comboBox1"
VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" DisplayMemberPath="Content">
<ComboBox.Items>
<ComboBoxItem x:Name="x" Content="test2"></ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem x:Name="x2" Content="test"></ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox.Items>
</ComboBox>
4) Bind the grid column template to the same VM property e.g.
<sdk:DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="True"
Height="120"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Margin="155,153,0,0"
Name="dataGrid1"
VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120">
<sdk:DataGrid.Columns>
<sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Test">
<sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Mode=OneWay,Source={StaticResource Proxy},Path=DataSource.TestProperty}">
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
</sdk:DataGridTemplateColumn>
</sdk:DataGrid.Columns>
</sdk:DataGrid>
This worked for me when I knocked up a quick test app. The DataGridTemplateColumn stays in sync with the selected combobox item.