Looked around to find a way to resize bind with the windows resize without explicitly telling my object to grab the windows size.
Here is the code:
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<WindowsFormsHost Background="{x:Null}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="windowsFormsHost1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="-1,0,0,0">
<wf:Panel x:Name="pnlLivePreview" />
</WindowsFormsHost>
</Grid>
This was followed by the example showed here
Edit: Question: Why doesn't panel resize with the window ?
Simply remove the explicit Width and Height settings, and the HorizontalAlignment and VerticalAlignment settings, thus:
<WindowsFormsHost Background="{x:Null}"
Name="windowsFormsHost1"
Margin="-1,0,0,0">
<wf:Panel x:Name="pnlLivePreview" />
</WindowsFormsHost>
I'm going to throw a wild guess here, but since this is a WinForms panel, try setting it's Dock property to Fill thus:
<wf:Panel x:Name="pnlLivePreview" Dock="Fill" />
Really not sure it would work, if it doesn't work in markup, try doing it in code.
Bind your Height/Width to your window's height/width
<Window x:Name="Root_Window">
<Grid Height="{Binding ElementName=RootWindow, Path=ActualHeight}"
Width="{Binding ElementName=RootWindow, Path=ActualWidth}">
<!-- Content Here -->
</Grid>
</Window>
The answer: Problem is not the panel but the api used to create the content of it.
Related
I have a ListView which is showing both scroll bars. To achieve that, I places my ListView within a Border located in a Grid like below:
<Window ...
MinWidth="600" MinHeight="500" Width="800" Height="500"
Topmost="True"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
SizeToContent="Height" WindowStyle="None">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
...
</ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*" MinHeight="60"/>
<RowDefinition Height="48"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="10"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="32"/>
<RowDefinition Height="370"/> <-- THIS IS HARDCODED TO 370 BUT I NEED IT TO BE RESIZABLE
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Margin="5,0,0,0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="4"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="346*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding MyName}" Grid.Column="1"
Style="{StaticResource MyNameStyle}" Margin="0,5,0,5" />
</Grid>
<Border BorderBrush="{StaticResource MyBrush}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" >
<ListView
x:Name="lstMyListView"
Margin="0,0,0,0"
BorderBrush="Transparent"
ItemsSource="{Binding MyItems}"
SelectedIndex="0"
ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
...
...
</ListView>
...
...
</Border>
...
...
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Window>
This is all in a form that is resizable. Therefore, the ListView should also resize but it should do that only when user resizes the form. The problem with my hard coded value above is obvious, the ListView will not resize but stay at constant height=370.
I know I can set this to 370* but in that case, my List will resize to fit all items. I want to limit this so that resizing only occurs when user resizes the form. So, ListView should show scroll bars if there are more items and as the user resizes form, that scroll bar should go away if form is resized to height that can accommodate all items in ListView.
UPDATE:
Instead of hard coding the height to 370 above, I have tried setting the height to , Auto, and 370. All of these would expand the ListView (and therefore form, too) to accommodate all items in the ListView.
UPDATE 2:
Updated XAML to show whole tree structure.
UPDATE 3:
As per Rachel's suggestion, set hardcoded 370 to "*" in commented line above in XAML and that produces form resized so that the ListView fits all items in it. I added screenshot showing the form as it opens and a screenshot showing how it should look like when it opens. As you can see, it resizes hightwise to accomodate all itesm.
What I need is that form and ListView stay in their set size and resize only if user resizes the form.
If I understand your question correctly, you are saying the form loads as too large of a size because the ListView is growing to it's full height. If that's the case, remove the SizeToContent="Height" from the <Window> tag since it is making the window's initial height be equal to whatever height the content is, which includes the fully sized ListView.
By setting ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" & MaxHeight="700"
scroll bar will be visible
MaxHeight to any value
Hi I think i have understand you. So, i am trying:
So, you want to have your ListView at least a height of 370 and then only resizes if the window resizes (increment and decrement of window size).
Setting MinHeight of 2nd RowDefinition could help
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="32"/>
<RowDefinition MinHeight="370"/> <!-- THIS IS HARDCODED....-->
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
.....
</Grid>
Thank you.
I have following XAML. I have to set margin to CanvasRuler as per child control (LabelEditFrame) Left position. How do I do that.
<wpfcommon:CanvasNavigationBar>
<DockPanel>
<wpfcommon:CanvasRuler /> <!-- Horizontal -->
</wpfcommon:CanvasRuler /> <!-- Vertical -->
<border>
<StackPanel>
<wpfcommon:LabelEditFrame>
</ wpfcommon:LabelEditFrame>
</StackPanel>
</border>
</DockPanel>
</wpfcommon:CanvasNavigationBar>
Right now I have this
I want to have this (I can do that by setting hard coded value, but I need to set it dynamically, so if position of child control gets changes, it will change ruler position automatically).
From my experience, if this is on a Canvas and are children on a canvas, you can use the
Canvas.SetLeft
and
Canvas.SetTop
methods.
So for the Rulers, you can set the:
VerticalAlignment="Top", HorizontalAlignment="Left
Then when the LabelEditFrame is moved (whichever event you use to trigger that), you can adjust the two rulers with something like this:
Canvas.SetLeft(HorizontalCanvasRuler, LabelEditFrame.Margin.Left);
Canvas.SetTop(VerticalCanvasRuler, LabelEditFrame.Margin.Top);
I haven't tried this out, but I have used to adjust controls like this before so it should work :)
I suggest you to put all that stuff to Grid and allow it calculate anything for you:
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="SomeFixedHeightToGetTopMargin"/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="SomeFixedWithToGetLeftMargin"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<wpfcommon:CanvasRuler Grid.Column="1"/>
<wpfcommon:CanvasRuler Grid.Row="1"/>
<Border Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1">
<StackPanel>
<wpfcommon:LabelEditFrame/>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</Grid>
I have a user control that need the 1st and 3rd column to have the same width at all time.
My code is a follows:
<UserControl x:Class="UserControls.ListBoxSelector"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="5*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ListBox x:Name="ListBox_Source" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" />
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Vertical">
<Button Content=">" Click="Button_Add_Click"/>
<Button Content="<" Click="Button_Remove_Click" />
</StackPanel>
<ListBox x:Name="ListBox_Destination" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" />
</Grid>
</UserControl>
The result is not as expected as column 3 (ListBox_Destination) is not expanded at all.
Isn't the 5* in ColumnDefinition enough to force the 2 listbox to the same width??
UPDATED : Sorry that I forgot to mention that the problem only occurs when I put the control inside a RibbonGroup using Microsoft Ribbon for WPF
Sometimes, when you put your control in certian types of layout controls (like a StackPanel), it won't size as expected because the parent layout will only size the child to it's minimum desired size (just enough to show the content). This may be why you are seeing this when you put it in the RibbonGroup. Try giving your Grid a Width or MinWidth and see if that makes a difference.
yes it forces the columns 1 and 3 to be of the same size, but it doesnt gaurentee the content (listboxes) inside the colulms will be of the same size. You have to set the size of content to take up whole space
Suppose you have a window with multiple buttons such as Ok/Cancel or Yes/No/Cancel. All the buttons need to be the same width. Obviously this could be done by just guessing a number and hardwiring all of them to that number.
Is there a better way to do it, one that would take into account preferred/recommended sizes (just how wide should an Ok button be anyway? This is not a rhetorical question, I actually don't know the answer!), what's needed by the text of the longest caption, what happens if the font size is increased etc?
Another, perhaps simpler, way to do this is to use the SharedSizeGroup property on the ColumnDefinition and RowDefinition classes.
Columns (and Rows) in a WPF Grid can automatically resize to fit their contents - when SharedSizeGroup is used, columns with the same group name share their resizing logic.
The Xaml would look something like this ...
<Grid Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition SharedSizeGroup="Buttons" />
<ColumnDefinition SharedSizeGroup="Buttons" />
<ColumnDefinition SharedSizeGroup="Buttons" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Button Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Content="Ok"
Margin="4" />
<Button Grid.Column="2"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Content="Cancel"
Margin="4" />
<Button Grid.Column="3"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Content="Long Button Caption"
Margin="4" />
</Grid>
There are several ways to do this:
1) Use a Grid for layout. Each Button gets its own Column, which is Star-sized. That way, all columns are the same size:
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Grid.Column="0">Yes</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="1">No</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="2">Cancel</Button>
</Grid>
2) You can have one item as "master size" and bind the width of all others to this item's width.
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Name="MasterButton" Width="100">Yes</Button>
<Button>
<Button.Width>
<Binding ElementName="MasterButton" Path="Width"/>
</Button.Width>
No
</Button>
</StackPanel>
EDIT: In actual code, you probably will have Width="Auto". Since the other widths are based on the "master width", the button with the widest width (widest text) should be chosen.
Use a "master" control, like in Daniel's answer, but bind to the "ActualWidth" attribute instead of "Width":
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Name="MasterButton">Yes</Button>
<Button>
<Button.Width>
<Binding ElementName="MasterButton" Path="ActualWidth"/>
</Button.Width>
No
</Button>
</StackPanel>
This way, the value is taken from the master control at run time, after minimum and maximum width and all other layout calculations have been taken into account. Binding to "Width" binds to whatever you happen to put into the attribute at compile time, which may not be the width that is really used.
Also, the binding can be written shorter like
<Button Width="{Binding ElementName=MasterButton, Path=ActualWidth}"/>
According to the MS User Experience Interaction Guidelines for Windows 7 and Windows Vista (p61), standard dimensions for command buttons are 50x14 DLU actual size (75x23 pixels). The guidelines further suggest you "try to work with [these] default widths and heights." Obviously, if you need more width to fit a clear label, then take more width.
These answers are great if you have a fixed number or fixed layout for the buttons, but if like me there is a dynamic number of buttons coming from a binding and contained in a ItemsControl then this is not feasible. But there is a simple way and it still involves used the sharedsize property of Grid.
DataTemplate:
<DataTemplate x:Key="ODIF.Mapping">
<Button HorizontalContentAlignment="Left" Background="#FFEEEEEE" BorderBrush="#FFBDBDBD">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="PluginButtonsWidth"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="PluginButtonsIconHeight"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="PluginButtonsNameHeight"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Image Width="32" Height="32" Source="{Binding PluginIcon}" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="HighQuality"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Text="{Binding PluginName}"/>
</Grid>
</Button>
</DataTemplate>
Parent container:
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding MappingPlugins, ElementName=page}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ODIF.Mapping}">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="True"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ItemsControl>
Essentially the button's content can itself be a Gird which then you can place your labels and icons as needed in, but even though the buttons do not reside in the same grid (they each are their own) the grid can still share it size so long as you set the root container's (ItemsControl) property of Grid.IsSharedSizeScope to True.
This will force the content grid of each button to be the same exact size based on the largest one while not having to have the Buttons themselves in a predefined grid.
In the most general case, you want to create a
Style in your section, then apply this style as desired. Now when you change the style, all buttons change.
Or you can change the Content of the button so that it autosizes to the text.
I have a TextBox defined inside a window like so:
<Window x:Class="NS.MainWindow"
...
SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100" />
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="200" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition MinHeight="50" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0">Description:</TextBlock>
<TextBox Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" TextWrapping="WrapWithOverflow" />
</Grid>
</Window>
The problem is that when the user types in the TextBox it expands to the right since only the MinWidth is set. What I really want is the text to wrap to the next line. I can get it to do this if I change the MinWidth on the column to be Width instead. However if I do this, then the TextBox no longer resizes when the Window is resized.
Is there a way I can have both? (i.e. resize only on Window resize, otherwise wrap)
The reason you're having this behavior is because you've set the Window's SizeToContent property - which basically authorizes the Window to resize itself based on the size requested by its content. So as you type in more stuff, the textbox says I need more space, the window obediently grows. Your textbox would not grow if you don't set the SizeToContent property.
So I'd say lose the SizeToContent property setter & Use proportional grid sizing. Here I say make Column#2 twice the width of Column#1. The default "Stretch" value of HorizontalAlignment and VerticalAlignment for the Grid should ensure that your controls resize correctly on a window resize.
<Window ...
Title="MyWindow" WindowStyle="ToolWindow" ResizeMode="CanResizeWithGrip"
MinWidth="300" Width="300" Height="80">
<Grid x:Name="myGrid">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*" MinWidth="100"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*" MinWidth="200" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition MinHeight="50" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0">Description:</TextBlock>
<TextBox Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" TextWrapping="WrapWithOverflow"/>
</Grid>
If you just add the SizeToContent property setter back to above code snippet... you'd see some weird behavior where the textbox initially grows with text content.. however if you resize the window once.. the textbox would stop growing. Strange... can't explain that behavior.
HTH
WPF's TextBox doesn't seem to have that option built-in.
To solve this problem, you can use a custom TextBox that reports a desired (0, 0) size. It's an ugly hack, but it works.
In your MainWindow.xaml.cs file:
namespace NS
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
...
}
// Ugly HACK because the regular TextBox doesn't allow autoresize to fit the parent but NOT autoresize when the text doesn't fit.
public class TextBoxThatDoesntResizeWithText : TextBox
{
protected override Size MeasureOverride(Size constraint)
{
return new Size(0, 0);
}
}
}
Then, in your MainWindow.xaml file:
<Window x:Class="NS.MainWindow"
...
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:NS"
SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100" />
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="200" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition MinHeight="50" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0">Description:</TextBlock>
<local:TextBoxThatDoesntResizeWithText Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" TextWrapping="WrapWithOverflow" />
</Grid>
</Window>
Change the second ColumnDefinition to be Width="*".