I have a WPF User Control with a ListView in it that is created based on the DataSet that is passed to it:
public void PopulateList(DataSet ds) {
listView.View = CreateGridViewColumns(ds.Tables[0]);
listData.DataContext = ds.Tables[0];
}
private GridView CreateGridViewColumns(DataTable dt) {
// Create the GridView
var gv = new GridView {AllowsColumnReorder = true};
// Create the GridView Columns
foreach (DataColumn item in dt.Columns) {
var gvc = new GridViewColumn
{
DisplayMemberBinding = new Binding(item.ColumnName),
Header = item.ColumnName,
Width = Double.NaN
};
gv.Columns.Add(gvc);
}
return gv;
}
Now I create the user control in code and call it's PopulateList with the appropriate dataset and this is where the problems are starting:
If I pass in a dataset that was created from a call to the database the list view shows all the data but if i pass in a DataSet that i created in code the ListView shows the Columns but will not show the data
//This is a function that hides the DB call return type is DataSet
var dsPatientSmokingStatusHistory = DataRepository.PatientSmokingStatusProvider.GetHistory(PatientId);
//radGridViewPatientSmokingStatus.DataSource = dsPatientSmokingStatusHistory.Tables[0];
var dt = new DataTable();
string c1 = "Date".PadLeft(23).PadRight(23);
string c2 = "Status".PadLeft(20).PadRight(50);
dt.Columns.Add(c1);
dt.Columns.Add(c2);
int i = 0;
foreach (DataRow row in dsPatientSmokingStatusHistory.Tables[0].Rows) {
var dataRow = dt.NewRow();
dataRow[c1] = ((DateTime)row["Date"]).ToString("MM/dd/yyyy");
dataRow[c2] = row["Status"].ToString();
dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
dt.Rows[i].AcceptChanges();
i++;
}
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
dt.TableName = "Table";
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
ds.AcceptChanges();
smokingStatusGrid.GridWidth = 455;
smokingStatusGrid.GridHight = 97;
//This line does not show data
smokingStatusGrid.PopulateGrid(ds);
//This line will show data
smokingStatusGrid.PopulateGrid(dsPatientSmokingStatusHistory);
Is there a difference between these two datasets that i don't know about that is preventing me from databinding to it?
Also the user control is being used as an ElementHost in a WinForms application (not sure if this makes a difference)
Your code says:
DisplayMemberBinding = new Binding(item.ColumnName)
This binding constructor takes a string paramter which as per MSDN is "The initial Path for the binding" and is of datatype System.Windows.PropertyPath. I guess, since system tries to find a property with the same name in your class, and your string (item.ColumnName) has spaces at start, it runs into a problem (properties can't start with a space).
Would recommend you to take off the padding that you are doing in column name of your table. Apply any padding/margins in the Header of your GridView.
Related
Using the Silverlight 4 toolkit chart control, I am trying to create a chart 100% at runtime with no evidence of it anywhere in the XAML. To do so, I create the blank chart when the page loads:
Chart TrendChart = new Chart();
TrendChart.Name = "TrendChart";
TrendChart.Title = "Call History";
TrendChart.HorizontalContentAlignment = System.Windows.HorizontalAlignment.Stretch;
TrendChart.HorizontalAlignment = System.Windows.HorizontalAlignment.Stretch;
TrendChart.VerticalAlignment = System.Windows.VerticalAlignment.Stretch;
TrendChart.VerticalContentAlignment = System.Windows.VerticalAlignment.Stretch;
GridPanel.Children.Add(TrendChart);
After the user clicks on a button to retrieve data, a List is created of this custom class:
private class PhoneTrendDataPoint
{
public string XValue { get; set; }
public double YValue { get; set; }
}
I use that List, called CurrentCallTrends, as an ItemsSource for my chart.
// Update the chart with the received data
Chart TrendChart = (Chart)this.FindName("TrendChart");
// Wipe out previous chart data
TrendChart.Series.Clear();
// set the data
ColumnSeries columnSeries = new ColumnSeries();
columnSeries.Name = "Current Call Volume";
columnSeries.ItemsSource = CurrentCallTrends;
//columnSeries.SetBinding(ColumnSeries.ItemsSourceProperty, new Binding("CurrentCallTrends"));
columnSeries.DependentValueBinding = new Binding("XValue");
columnSeries.IndependentValueBinding = new Binding("YValue");
TrendChart.Series.Add(columnSeries);
The problem is that I get a runtime error where it prompts me to open a debugger regarding an object reference not set to an instance of an object. If I comment the line to .SetBinding then the ItemsSource vanishes and no data shows up, but at least there is no runtime error.
What am I missing?
After additional Googling, I made some modifications that seem to work but don't strike me as the best way to go about doing this. Data now shows up, but I will not accept this as the answer unless there is no better method:
// Update the chart with the received data
Chart TrendChart = (Chart)this.FindName("TrendChart");
// Wipe out previous chart data
TrendChart.Series.Clear();
// test data
KeyValuePair<string, double>[] CurrentCallData = new KeyValuePair<string, double>[CurrentCallTrends.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < CurrentCallTrends.Count; i++)
{
CurrentCallData[i] = new KeyValuePair<string, double>(CurrentCallTrends[i].XValue, CurrentCallTrends[i].YValue);
}
// set the data
ColumnSeries columnSeries = new ColumnSeries();
columnSeries.Name = "CurrentCallVolume";
columnSeries.Title = "Current Call Volume";
columnSeries.SetBinding(ColumnSeries.ItemsSourceProperty, new Binding());
//columnSeries.ItemsSource = CurrentCallTrends;
columnSeries.ItemsSource = CurrentCallData;
columnSeries.DependentValueBinding = new Binding("Value");
columnSeries.IndependentValueBinding = new Binding("Key");
TrendChart.Series.Add(columnSeries);
//this.DataContext = CurrentCallTrends;
I'm having trouble binding values to dynamically created controls. When a user loads a custom file and that file will have a unknown number of arguments. Arguments have a Group property that when grouped will dynamically add tabItems to a tabControl. I then loop through the arguments and add a label and, for now, a textbox to a grid inside the tabs. though i intend to use different controls depending on the arument type. I want to bind the argument Value property to the textbox. The tabs, labels and textboxes are added fine but, no value binding
He if my not yet re-factored solution so far;
myTab.Items.Clear();
var args = viewModel.Arguments;
var groups = args.GroupBy(arg => arg.Groups);
foreach (var group in groups)
{
TabItemExt tab = new TabItemExt();
tab.Header = group.Key;
Grid grid = new Grid();
grid.ColumnDefinitions.Add(new ColumnDefinition());
grid.ColumnDefinitions.Add(new ColumnDefinition());
int count = 0;
foreach (var argument in group)
{
RowDefinition newRow = new RowDefinition();
grid.RowDefinitions.Insert(count, newRow);
LabelTextBlock label = new LabelTextBlock();
label.Text = argument.DisplayName;
Grid.SetRow(label, count);
Grid.SetColumn(label, 0);
TextBox textBox = new TextBox();
var binding = new Binding();
binding.Source = viewModel.Arguments[argument.Name];
//binding.Source = argument
binding.Path = new PropertyPath("Value");
textBox.SetBinding(TextBlock.TextProperty, binding);
Grid.SetRow(textBox, count);
Grid.SetColumn(textBox, 1);
grid.Children.Add(label);
grid.Children.Add(textBox);
count += 1;
}
tab.Content = grid;
myTab.Items.Add(tab);
}
textBox.SetBinding(TextBlock.TextProperty, binding);
should have been
textBox.SetBinding(TextBox.TextProperty, binding);
just a little over dependent on intellisense.
I have a DataTable that is coming from a Web Service, which I need to bind to a ComboBox. I have not grokked doing binding in XAML yet so this question is about binding in code instead. So far I have tried
cboManager.DataContext = Slurp.DistrictManagerSelect().DefaultView;
cboManager.DisplayMemberPath = "Name";
cboManager.SelectedValuePath = "NameListId";
cboManager.SetBinding(ComboBox.ItemsSourceProperty, new Binding());
And I have tried
DataTable tbl = new DataTable();
tbl = Slurp.DistrictManagerSelect();
cboManager.ItemsSource = ((IListSource)tbl).GetList();
cboManager.DisplayMemberPath = "[Name]";
cboManager.SelectedValuePath = "[NameListId]";
DataContext = this;
In both cases I get the list of managers to show but when I select from the ComboBox I get [Name] and [NameListId] and not the values I am expecting. What am I doing wrong (other than not using XAML's DataBinding)?
Edit added after answers to my original post came in.
So (based on Rachel's response) try number three looks like this:
using (DataTable tbl = Slurp.DistrictManagerSelect())
{
List<ManagerList> list = new List<ManagerList>();
foreach (var row in tbl.Rows)
{
list.Add(new ManagerList
{
NameListId = (int)row[0],
Name = row[1].ToString()
});
}
}
Assuming I am doing what she meant the correct way I am no getting this error Cannot apply indexing with [] to an expression of type 'object'
Have you tried to just bind to the DataTable directly? Do you have columns Name and NameListId? Leave off the DataContext (you already assigned the ItemsSource).
DataTable tbl = Slurp.DistrictManagerSelect();
cboManager.ItemsSource = tbl;
cboManager.DisplayMemberPath = "Name";
cboManager.SelectedValuePath = "NameListId";
When you cast to the IListSource I suspect it is combining all the columns. If you want to bind to a list then you need to create items that have properties Name and NameListID.
I think that's because your ItemsSource is a DataTable, so each ComboBoxItem contains a DataContext of a DataRow, and the DataRow class doesn't have properties called Name or NameListId
Basically, you're trying to tell the ComboBox to display DataRow.Name, and set the value to DataRow.NameListId, both of which are not valid properties.
I usually prefer to parse data into objects, and bind the ItemsSource a List<MyObject> or ObservableCollection<MyObject>
foreach(DataRow row in tbl.Rows)
list.Add(new MyObject { Name = row[0].ToString(), NameListId = (int)row[1] });
cboManager.ItemsSource = list;
How can I add a hyperlink column for a Winforms DataGrid control?
Right now I am adding a string column like this
DataColumn dtCol = new DataColumn();
dtCol.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.String");
dtCol.ColumnName = columnName;
dtCol.ReadOnly = true;
dtCol.Unique = false;
dataTable.Columns.Add(dtCol);
I just need it to be a hyperlink instead of a String. I am using C# with framework 3.5
Use a DataGridViewLinkColumn.
The link shows an example of setting up the column and adding it to a DGV::
DataGridViewLinkColumn links = new DataGridViewLinkColumn();
links.UseColumnTextForLinkValue = true;
links.HeaderText = ColumnName.ReportsTo.ToString();
links.DataPropertyName = ColumnName.ReportsTo.ToString();
links.ActiveLinkColor = Color.White;
links.LinkBehavior = LinkBehavior.SystemDefault;
links.LinkColor = Color.Blue;
links.TrackVisitedState = true;
links.VisitedLinkColor = Color.YellowGreen;
DataGridView1.Columns.Add(links);
You'll probably be interested in this example that shows how the snippet above fits into a more complete example of configuring DGV columns at runtime.
In the code below, the combo box named "ConnectionType" shows the selected item, but one cannot change the selected item (it seems like there is only one item in the combo box). If I comment out the line
typeCol.DataPropertyName = "ConnectionTypeName";
then the combo box is selectable, but the correct item is not selected, of course. What am I doing wrong??
Thanks.
private void LoadConnectionsGrid()
{
_dc = new EnterpriseEntities();
dataGridViewConnections.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
dataGridViewConnections.DataSource = _dc.Connection.Include("ConnectionType");
DataGridViewComboBoxColumn typeCol =
(DataGridViewComboBoxColumn)dataGridViewConnections.Columns["ConnectionType"];
typeCol.DataPropertyName = "ConnectionTypeName";
var qry = from c in _dc.ConnectionType
select c.Type;
typeCol.DataSource = qry;
DataGridViewTextBoxColumn nameCol =
(DataGridViewTextBoxColumn)dataGridViewConnections.Columns["ConnectionName"];
nameCol.DataPropertyName = "Name";
DataGridViewTextBoxColumn connStrCol =
(DataGridViewTextBoxColumn)dataGridViewConnections.Columns["ConnectionString"];
connStrCol.DataPropertyName = "ConnectionString";
}
Ultimately, I could not get data binding, the entity framework, and comboboxes to play nice and I just created the data grid brute force (code below). This means that I handle inserts, updates and deletes by hand.
private void LoadConnectionsGrid()
{
DataGridViewComboBoxColumn typeCol =
(DataGridViewComboBoxColumn)dataGridViewConnections.Columns["ConnectionType"];
var qry = from c in _dc.ConnectionType
select c.Type;
typeCol.DataSource = qry;
dataGridViewConnections.Rows.Clear();
foreach (Connection conn in _dc.Connection.Include("ConnectionType"))
{
dataGridViewConnections.Rows.Add(conn.Name,
conn.ConnectionType.Type, conn.ConnectionString);
}
}