How to determine which node was clicked. Silverlight treeview - wpf

How to determine on over which node click was performed?
Treeview from silverlight toolkit.
In MouseRightButtonUp i need to get node:
private void treeView_MouseRightButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)

The MouseButtonEventArgs has an OriginalSource property which indicates the actual UIElement that generated the event.
In order to discover which Node that element belongs to you will need to traverse the visual tree to discover it. I use this extension method to assist with that:-
public static IEnumerable<DependencyObject> Ancestors(this DependencyObject root)
{
DependencyObject current = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(root);
while (current != null)
{
yield return current;
current = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(current);
}
}
Then in the MouseRightButtonUp event you can use this code to find the item:-
TreeViewItem node = ((DependencyObject)e.OriginalSource)
.Ancestors()
.OfType<TreeViewItem>()
.FirstOrDefault();

Related

WPF ListView - How to copy individual cells

I have code where I can take a look at the SelectedItem and then output ToString() to get the record into the clipboard.
How can I detect what cell the user is right clicking on in order to copy just that cell in the SelectedItem?
For example, if I have Borrower Information and the user right-clicks on last name, I would like to give the ability to just copy last name to clipboard.
Thank you!
UPDATE:
Here is the code that I used as suggested by Josh, it worked great:
private void BorrowerInfoCopyClicked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
BorrowerViewModel vm = this.DataContext as BorrowerViewModel;
if (vm != null)
{
Clipboard.SetData(DataFormats.Text, vm.CurrentTextBlockText);
}
}
private void AddressCopyClicked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
BorrowerViewModel vm = this.DataContext as BorrowerViewModel;
if (vm != null)
{
Clipboard.SetData(DataFormats.Text, vm.CurrentTextBlockText);
}
}
private void lstViews_PreviewMouseRightButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
BorrowerViewModel vm = this.DataContext as BorrowerViewModel;
if (vm != null)
{
if (e.OriginalSource is TextBlock)
{
TextBlock txtBlock = e.OriginalSource as TextBlock;
vm.CurrentTextBlockText = txtBlock.Text;
}
}
}
I've done this by handling the PreviewMouseRightButtonDown event on the ListView and checking if e.OriginalSource is a TextBlock. If so, copy the txtBlk.Text to the clipboard. This code could either be in the code-behind of the View that contains the ListView, or as a behavior you attach to the ListView. If you need to use a context menu to perform the Copy operation, have a TextBlock field that you use to store a reference to the TextBlock, and in your method that responds to a MenuItem's click (or Command execution) reference the TextBlock there instead.

How can I know if the mouse is over the header row in a WPF ListView?

I'm implementing simple drag-and-drop functionality in my app, and I would like to know if the user has dropped the item above the first item in the list (in the header row) so i can just insert it as the first item.
I'm using VisualTreeHelper.HitTest to get the item at the drop position, but this only works if there actually is an item there.
HitTestResult hitTestResults = VisualTreeHelper.HitTest(myListView, location);
When the mouse is on the headers i get one of many several items in hitTestResults.VisualHit. In just a few tests, I've gotten ListBoxChrome, TextBlock, and Border How can i know if any of these are part of the header row? I can't just test for them specifically since there could be other UI elements returned.
Can i get the coordinates of the header row of the listview to see if my point is inside it? Or is there a way that i can know if my Point is inside that header row?
I don't know how your current implementation look but you can walk up the Visual Tree until you either find a ListViewItem or a GridViewColumnHeader. If you find a GridViewColumnHeader you know that the item was dropped in this specific Header.
Uploaded a small sample project here demonstrating the effect with MessageBox's on drop: http://www.mediafire.com/?v3l8nl4rnewhz5s
It will look something like this
private void ListView_Drop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
ListView parent = sender as ListView;
YourDataClass data = e.Data.GetData(typeof(YourDataClass)) as YourDataClass;
if (data != null)
{
HitTestResult hitTestResult = VisualTreeHelper.HitTest(parent, e.GetPosition(parent));
ListViewItem hitItem = VisualTreeHelpers.GetVisualParent<ListViewItem>(hitTestResult.VisualHit);
GridViewColumnHeader columnHeader = VisualTreeHelpers.GetVisualParent<GridViewColumnHeader>(hitTestResult.VisualHit);
if (hitItem != null) // ListViewItem Drop
{
//..
}
else if (columnHeader != null) // Header Drop
{
//..
}
}
}
public static T GetVisualParent<T>(object childObject) where T : Visual
{
DependencyObject child = childObject as DependencyObject;
while ((child != null) && !(child is T))
{
child = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(child);
}
return child as T;
}

How to view drag & drop element in WPF?

I have a ListBox and a DockPanel. List box contains items that are supposed to be dragged onto the dock panel. I've implemented that by following this link.
There are a couple of things I do not understand though:
While dragging, all I see is a cursor. I'd like to literary see the list item I am
dragging to move around with my cursor. How do I do that?
Is the DragDropEffect property only for the different cursor design or it has a
higher purpose? :)
How do I make list item disappear from the ListBox once it is dropped onto the
DockPanel?
I'd like to enforce some animation on the items that I drag, like glow once it is
dropped. Which trigger/setter should I use for that?
Here's my code for basic dragging and dropping:
Code-behind for the ListBox part
private Point startPosition;
private void ListBox_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
startPosition = e.GetPosition(null);
}
private void ListBox_PreviewMouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
Point currentPosition;
Vector offset;
ListBox listBox;
ListBoxItem item;
Match match;
DataObject dragData;
currentPosition = e.GetPosition(null);
offset = startPosition - currentPosition;
if (e.LeftButton == MouseButtonState.Pressed &&
(Math.Abs(offset.X) > SystemParameters.MinimumHorizontalDragDistance ||
Math.Abs(offset.Y) > SystemParameters.MinimumVerticalDragDistance))
{
// Get the data binded to ListBoxItem object, which is "match"
listBox = sender as ListBox;
item = FindAnchestor<ListBoxItem>((DependencyObject)e.OriginalSource);
match = (Match)listBox.ItemContainerGenerator.ItemFromContainer(item);
dragData = new DataObject("match", match);
DragDrop.DoDragDrop(item, dragData, DragDropEffects.Move);
}
}
Code-behind for the DockPanel part
private void DockPanel_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
if (!e.Data.GetDataPresent("match") ||
sender == e.Source)
{
e.Effects = DragDropEffects.None;
}
}
private void DockPanel_Drop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
Match match;
DockPanel matchSlot;
ContentPresenter contentPresenter;
Binding binding;
if (e.Data.GetDataPresent("match"))
{
match = e.Data.GetData("match") as Match;
matchSlot = sender as DockPanel;
contentPresenter = new ContentPresenter();
contentPresenter.ContentTemplate = this.FindResource("MatchTemplate") as DataTemplate;
binding = new Binding();
binding.Source = match;
contentPresenter.SetBinding(ContentPresenter.ContentProperty, binding);
matchSlot.Children.Clear();
matchSlot.Children.Add(contentPresenter);
}
}
Thanks for all the help.
Ok, after a while I found some answers and discovered a few things on my own.
As for the DragDropEffect enum, it should be used for two reasons:
To distinguish if the item is moved or copied in the code. It serves like a flag and should be used most commonly like this:
if (e.DragDropEffect == DragDropEffect.Move)
{
...
}
else ...
To decorate the mouse cursor based on the enum value. This way it tells the user if he or she is moving or copying the item.
As for the drag and drop visualization here's a link to the post containing the reference which is an excellent starting point for drag and drop to build on: WPF Drag & Drop: How to literally drag an element?

How to draw connecting lines between two controls on a grid WPF

I am creating controls (say button) on a grid. I want to create a connecting line between controls.
Say you you do mousedown on one button and release mouse over another button. This should draw a line between these two buttons.
Can some one help me or give me some ideas on how to do this?
Thanks in advance!
I'm doing something similar; here's a quick summary of what I did:
Drag & Drop
For handling the drag-and-drop between controls there's quite a bit of literature on the web (just search WPF drag-and-drop). The default drag-and-drop implementation is overly complex, IMO, and we ended up using some attached DPs to make it easier (similar to these). Basically, you want a drag method that looks something like this:
private void onMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
UIElement element = sender as UIElement;
if (element == null)
return;
DragDrop.DoDragDrop(element, new DataObject(this), DragDropEffects.Move);
}
On the target, set AllowDrop to true, then add an event to Drop:
private void onDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs args)
{
FrameworkElement elem = sender as FrameworkElement;
if (null == elem)
return;
IDataObject data = args.Data;
if (!data.GetDataPresent(typeof(GraphNode))
return;
GraphNode node = data.GetData(typeof(GraphNode)) as GraphNode;
if(null == node)
return;
// ----- Actually do your stuff here -----
}
Drawing the Line
Now for the tricky part! Each control exposes an AnchorPoint DependencyProperty. When the LayoutUpdated event is raised (i.e. when the control moves/resizes/etc), the control recalculates its AnchorPoint. When a connecting line is added, it binds to the DependencyProperties of both the source and destination's AnchorPoints. [EDIT: As Ray Burns pointed out in the comments the Canvas and grid just need to be in the same place; they don't need to be int the same hierarchy (though they may be)]
For updating the position DP:
private void onLayoutUpdated(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Size size = RenderSize;
Point ofs = new Point(size.Width / 2, isInput ? 0 : size.Height);
AnchorPoint = TransformToVisual(node.canvas).Transform(ofs);
}
For creating the line class (can be done in XAML, too):
public sealed class GraphEdge : UserControl
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty SourceProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Source", typeof(Point), typeof(GraphEdge), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(Point)));
public Point Source { get { return (Point) this.GetValue(SourceProperty); } set { this.SetValue(SourceProperty, value); } }
public static readonly DependencyProperty DestinationProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Destination", typeof(Point), typeof(GraphEdge), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(Point)));
public Point Destination { get { return (Point) this.GetValue(DestinationProperty); } set { this.SetValue(DestinationProperty, value); } }
public GraphEdge()
{
LineSegment segment = new LineSegment(default(Point), true);
PathFigure figure = new PathFigure(default(Point), new[] { segment }, false);
PathGeometry geometry = new PathGeometry(new[] { figure });
BindingBase sourceBinding = new Binding {Source = this, Path = new PropertyPath(SourceProperty)};
BindingBase destinationBinding = new Binding { Source = this, Path = new PropertyPath(DestinationProperty) };
BindingOperations.SetBinding(figure, PathFigure.StartPointProperty, sourceBinding);
BindingOperations.SetBinding(segment, LineSegment.PointProperty, destinationBinding);
Content = new Path
{
Data = geometry,
StrokeThickness = 5,
Stroke = Brushes.White,
MinWidth = 1,
MinHeight = 1
};
}
}
If you want to get a lot fancier, you can use a MultiValueBinding on source and destination and add a converter which creates the PathGeometry. Here's an example from GraphSharp. Using this method, you could add arrows to the end of the line, use Bezier curves to make it look more natural, route the line around other controls (though this could be harder than it sounds), etc., etc.
See also
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/wpf/thread/dd246675-bc4e-4d1f-8c04-0571ea51267b
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/WPFDiagramDesigner_Part1.aspx
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/WPFDiagramDesigner_Part2.aspx
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/WPFDiagramDesigner_Part3.aspx
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/WPFDiagramDesigner_Part4.aspx
http://www.syncfusion.com/products/user-interface-edition/wpf/diagram
http://www.mindscape.co.nz/products/wpfflowdiagrams/

Silverlight TreeView detect node expansion

I must be missing something obvious - how can I detect when a node is expanded in a Silverlight TreeView?
Also the treeviewitems have an expanded event which I'm using currently but you'd have to attach to each node you add.
AddHandler t.Expanded, AddressOf TreeViewItem_Expanded
Unfortunately "SelectedItemChanged" is not a routed event yet. So the closest you could get is using this:
treeView.AddHandler(TreeView.MouseLeftButtonUpEvent, new MouseButtonEventHandler(OnMouseLeftButtonUp), true);
void OnMouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
if (e.OriginalSource is Path)
{
Path p = e.OriginalSource as Path;
if (p.Name == "CheckedVisual" || p.Name == "UncheckedVisual")
{
}
}
}

Resources