Routing configuration in cakephp - cakephp

I am trying to implement routing in cakephp. I want the urls to mapped like this...
www.example.com/nodes/main -> www.example.com/main
www.example.com/nodes/about -> www.example.com/about
So for this I wrote in my config/routes.php file..
Router::connect('/:action', array('controller' => 'nodes'));
Now, I got the thing going but when I click on the links, the url in browser appears like
www.example.com/nodes/main
www.example.com/nodes/about
Is there some way where I can get the urls to appear the way they are routed?
Setting in .htaccess or httpd.conf would be easy - but I don't have access to that.
Regards
Vikram

This should work:
Router::connect('/main', array('controller' => 'nodes', 'action' => 'main'));
Router::connect('/about', array('controller' => 'nodes', 'action' => 'about'));
You may also do something more powerful, like this:
$actions = array('main','about');
foreach ($actions as $action){
Router::connect('/$action', array('controller' => 'nodes', 'action' => '$action'));
}

Basically if your links are created with Html helper, with the following format:
<?php echo $this->Html->link('your link', array('controller'=>'nodes', 'action'=>'main'));?>
Then the Cake will convert the links properly to www.example.com/main
But if your links are
<?php echo $this->Html->link('your link', '/nodes/main/');?>
they will point to www.example.com/nodes/main

Related

how to link to a specific point on a page with cakephp

I'm trying to get a link in cakephp to point to a specific place on another page but what I imagined would work doesn't.
I'm using
<a name="Telstra"></a>
Telstra
Can anyone tell me the correct way?
You need to use the built-in link function of CakePHP. try to use this code.
<?php echo $this->Html->link('NameOfLink', array('controller' => 'ControllerName', 'action' => 'FunctionName/#Telstra')); ?>
See this url from cakephp docs:
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/html.html#HtmlHelper::url
For creating link only
echo $this->Html->url(array(
"controller" => "posts",
"action" => "search",
"#" => "first"
));
and in your case for creating the link with anchor tag,
echo $this->Html->link('Telestra',array(
"controller" => "sponsors",
"action" => "index",
"#" => "Telstra"
));
If you want to load on a specific part of the page you must use ID on the element of your target rather than Name.
Example:
//Your target element on a page
<a name="Telstra"></a>
//URL that will redirect you to your target element.
Telstra
Or might as well code it the cakePhp style. :)
//URL
<?php echo $this->Html->link('Telstra', array('controller' => 'YourController', 'action' => 'YourFUnction', '#TargetElement'));
//Target Element
<a name="Telstra"></a>
Good Luck!
you need put a route in the folde of configuration /app/config/routes.php:
Router::connect('/index', array('controller' => 'yourController', 'action' => 'index'));
or
Router::connect('/index/*', array('controller' => 'yourController', 'action' => 'index'));
I think the parameter you're meaning to put is 'id' and not 'name' and I think you can just put #idName instead of the whole link.
For example:
<a id="Telstra"></a>
Telstra
For more information you can check here: http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_links.asp

How we can create a hyperlink in default.ctp, Am I create an other controller to redirect it or somthing else?

So please help me in this issue, how to give hyperlink in cakephp and my rout file is as following:
Router::connect('/', array('controller' => 'home', 'action' => 'home', 'display'));
Router::connect('View/pages/*', array('controller' => 'admin_login', 'action' =>'admin_login', 'home'));
my hyperlink is in default.ctp is :
href=admin_login.php
Is there something different from this
Use this one
echo $this->Html->link('Click', '/page/home');
if you want to use .html then add this line into routes.php
Router::parseExtensions('html');

How to redefine the URLs generation without changes at the HtmlHelper#link(...) calls in CakePHP?

I have a CakePHP website with many internal links, that are build with the HtmlHelper:
/app/View/MyController/myaction.ctp
<?php
echo $this->Html->link(
$item['Search']['name'],
array(
'controller' => 'targetcontroller',
'action' => 'targetaction',
$profileId,
$languageId
)
);
?>
It works fine with the default route:
/app/Config/routes.php
Router::connect('/pages/*', array('controller' => 'pages', 'action' => 'display'));
The generated links look like that: /mycontroller/myaction/$profileId/$languageId.
Now I want to use search engine friendly URLs (with profile names and ISO-639-1 language codes instead of IDs) for a part of the website and added a new Route:
/app/Config/routes.php
Router::connect(
'/:iso6391/:name.html',
array('controller' => 'mycontroller', 'action' => 'myaction'),
array(
'iso6391' => '[a-zA-Z]+',
'name' => '[0-9a-zA-ZäöüßÄÖÜ\-]+',
)
);
And it also works fine and the incomming URIs like /producer/en/TestName.html are interpreted correctly.
But the HtmlHelper is still generating the old URIs like /mycontroller/myaction/1/1.
The docu says:
Reverse routing is a feature in CakePHP that is used to allow you to easily change your URL structure without having to modify all your code. By using routing arrays to define your URLs, you can later configure routes and the generated URLs will automatically update.
Well, the HtmlHelper gets a routing array as input, that means: I'm using the reverse routing.
Why does it not work? How to make the HtmlHelper generate the new URLs (without changing the HtmlHelper#link(...) calls)?
Bit of explanation first
You are technically not using reverse routing. You see, the output link, /mycontroller/myaction/1/1 definitively doesn't match /iso/name.html. Like, in no way. So, the routing skips that rule because it doesn't apply.
Code
Try this
echo $this->Html->link(
$item['Search']['name'],
array(
'controller' => 'targetcontroller',
'action' => 'targetaction',
'iso6391' => $someStringWithIso,
'name' => $someName
)
);
But for that, you have to change your routing a bit, because you are not passing the parameters (check the docs for examples)
Router::connect(
'/:iso6391/:name.html',
array('controller' => 'mycontroller', 'action' => 'myaction'),
array(
'pass' => array('iso6391', 'name'),
'iso6391' => '[a-zA-Z]+',
'name' => '[0-9a-zA-ZäöüßÄÖÜ\-]+',
)
);
And you have to mind the first string match /:iso6391/:name.html. Do you want to match this route to every controller and action in your project, or just the one controller and the one view. If it is for all projects, just for precaution, use this
/:controller/:action/:iso6391/:name.html
if is just for, say, Controller1 and action "view", use
/controller1/view/:iso6391/:name.html
The detail you need to consider is the extension you use .html, is that really necessary in the url? If it is, add it as a parameter in the Html#link
echo $this->Html->link(
$item['Search']['name'],
array(
'controller' => 'targetcontroller',
'action' => 'targetaction',
'iso6391' => $someStringWithIso,
'name' => $someName
'ext' => 'html'
)
);
and also add parseExtensions to the routing file. Read this. Would be easier if you don't add the extension, but that's up to you.
In the end, you still have to change your calls to Html->link...

CakePHP routing - search parms

I need to set up routing based on search parms (I'm using CakeDC search plugin)
URL should look like this: /apartments/studio-apartments
instead of this: /apartments/propertytype_id:1
I've already tried adding routes like this one:
Router::connect('/apartments/studio-apartments', array('controller'=>'apartments', 'action'=>'index'), array('pass'=>array('propertytype_id:1')));
or
Router::connect('/apartments/studio-apartments', array('controller' => 'apartments', 'action' => 'index', 'propertytype_id:1'));
or that one from Cake book
Try this in your routes.php:
Router::connect('/apartments/studio-apartments',
array('controller' => 'apartments','action' => 'index'),
array('propertytype_id' => '[0-9\-]+')
);

cakephp routing problem, plugin routing works but not others

I'm having a strange routing problem with a site I just uploaded, and I've made a number of changes to test what's happening. It doesn't make any sense.
My setup is:
I'm using one plugin, which I've included all the routing in the routes.php file.
I've also included the routes for two other controllers, 'events' and 'updates'
they look like this:
Router::connect('/login', array('plugin' => 'pippoacl', 'controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'login'));
Router::connect('/logout', array('plugin' => 'pippoacl', 'controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'logout'));
Router::connect( '/events/', array( 'controller' => 'events', 'action' => 'index'));
Router::connect('/updates', array('controller' => 'updates', 'action' => 'index'));
What happens when I try to get to 'events' is that I get an error message saying:
"Not Found
Error: The requested address '/Events' was not found on this server."
I've checked the database and it's accessible, through the plugin's model/controller/view.
I've also made sure the model/controllers for 'events' and 'updates' are there.
Can anyone tell me how to trouble shoot this?
Thanks,
Paul
Do you open /events or /Events? URL-s - except the domain part - are case sensitive.
Thanks Sibidiba,
As it turns out this happened because there was a user model and user controller in the application folder as well as the plugins controller. So the routing treated other controllers as if they weren't there.
All fixed now.
Cheers, Paul

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