How do I change the image when the button is disabled? - wpf

I'm trying to show a different image when the button is disabled; I thought it would be easy with triggers.
However, I have not been able to get the image source to switch to the disabled image when the button is disabled. I've tried setting triggers on both the image and button. What is wrong with what I have below? How can I change the image source when the button is enabled/disabled?
<Button
x:Name="btnName"
Command="{Binding Path=Operation}"
CommandParameter="{x:Static vm:Ops.OpA}">
<Button.Content>
<StackPanel>
<Image
Width="24"
Height="24"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
Source="/MyAssembly;component/images/enabled.png">
<Image.Style>
<Style>
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding ElementName=btnName, Path=Button.IsEnabled}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Image.Source" Value="/MyAssembly;component/images/disabled.png" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>
</StackPanel>
</Button.Content>
</Button>

Yeah this one pops up quite a bit.
Any property that's explicitly set in the object's declaration can't be changed in a style. So because you've set the image's Source property in the declaration of the image, the style's Setter won't touch it.
Try this instead:
<Image
Width="24"
Height="24"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
>
<Image.Style>
<Style TargetType="Image">
<Setter Property="Source"
Value="/MyAssembly;component/images/enabled.png" />
<Style.Triggers>
... your trigger and setter ...
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>

Related

Button foreground doesn't change when content is StackPanel

I have a button style defined where the template has a ContentPresenter with a name of "contentPresenter". It then has a trigger set up like this:
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground" TargetName="contentPresenter" Value="#FF838383" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
This trigger simply changes the foreground color of a button to gray when the button is disabled. However, I have one button in my application which does not have simple text as its content. The button looks like this:
<Button Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="3" Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Margin="120 20 30 10"
Command="{Binding SomeCommand}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Image Source="{Binding MyImage}" Margin="0 0 2 0"
Visibility="{Binding ShowMyImage, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ButtonText}" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
The foreground of this button is always the same whether the button is disabled or not. I'm thinking it's because the text for the button is in a textblock within the stackpanel in the content presenter, but I don't know how to get the foreground color changes to be applied to the inner textblock.
I tried changing the Property in the trigger to use "TextBlock.Foreground" instead of "TextElement.Foreground". I also tried binding the Foreground of the inner textblock to the foreground color of the closest ancestor of type FrameworkElement like this:
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ButtonText}" Foreground="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type FrameworkElement}}, Path=(FrameworkElement.Foreground)}" />
None of this worked. What do I need to do to get the foreground color to apply to the TextBlock inside the StackPanel?
Your trigger should be in the Style, and should be setting Foreground on the Button itself, rather than on the ContentPresenter. Then it'll Just Work, with a custom template or with the default template. No need for any extra bindings.
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="MyButtonStyle">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Border Background="Beige" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Padding="6,2">
<ContentPresenter
/>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF838383" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
Usage:
<Button
IsEnabled="False"
Style="{StaticResource MyButtonStyle}"
>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock
>Blah Blah</TextBlock>
<Button>X</Button>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
<Button Style="{StaticResource MyButtonStyle}" IsEnabled="False">Testing</Button>
Screenshot (never mind my ugly template):

WPF Button icon gets mirrored, why?

This Button looks fine (see screenshot) when defining the image as done below. Note that the shield shaped icon with the letter 'T' is visualized correctly.
<Button Command="w:MainWindow.BrowseTorrentSite">
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="../icons/kickasstorrent.png" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
When I want to rely on the buttons enabled state, the icon gets mirrored.
<StackPanel
Orientation="Horizontal"
FlowDirection="RightToLeft">
<Button
x:Name="KatButton"
Command="w:MainWindow.BrowseTorrentSite">
<StackPanel>
<Image>
<Image.Style>
<Style TargetType="Image">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger
Binding="{Binding Path=IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Button}}"
Value="True">
<Setter Property="Source" Value="../icons/kickasstorrent.png" />
</DataTrigger>
<DataTrigger
Binding="{Binding Path=IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Button}}"
Value="False">
<Setter Property="Source" Value="../icons/kickasstorrent_disabled.png" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
Note the shield shaped icon with the letter 'T' is now mirrored.
What is responsible for mirroring the icon?
If somebody has tips to debug this in whatever way possible, feel free to point me in the right direction!
The problem is in the parent StackPanel. If the StackPanel is defining the FlowDirection from right to left, the Image definition inherits this property which results in the flipped icon.
To solve this problem redefine left to right on the image itself.
<StackPanel
Orientation="Horizontal"
FlowDirection="RightToLeft">
<Button>
<Image FlowDirection="LeftToRight">
<Image.Style>
<!-- etc etc -->
</Image.Style>
</Image>
</Button>
</StackPanel>

How do I change a button image but still select the whole button?

I am trying to make a button in WPF that, when hovered by the mouse, lights up and gets the blue-ish selection around it. I managed the former, but by changing the button image, I apparently override the commands that highlights the button with a blue selection.
This is what I have:
<Button Command="DoSomething" Name="button">
<Button.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<Image Height="32" Width="32" Stretch="Uniform" Name="buttonImage">
<Image.Style>
<Style TargetType="Image">
<Setter Property="Source" Value="/Project;component/Project/Bitmaps/Icon_colour.png" />
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Source" Value="/Project;component/Project/Bitmaps/Icon_grey.png" TargetName="buttonImage"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Button.Template>
</Button>
Is there a way to get the selection back again, while keeping the icon-light-up effect?
You have replaced the default Button ControlTemplate, so all you need to do is to 'replace' the missing part(s) from the original ControlTemplate. You can find that in the Button Styles and Templates page on MSDN.
UPDATE >>>
Alternatively, you can simply add an Image into the Button.Content property:
<Button Command="{Binding DoSomething, Mode=OneWay}">
<Image Source="/Project;component/Project/Bitmaps/Icon_colour.png" />
</Button>

the content property does not change with this data trigger

I have a button and I would like to change the text of the button (content property) according to a value of other control.
I am using this code in the axml:
<Button Height="23" Name="bntMyButton" Width="75">
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding ElementName=chkTest, Path=IsChecked}" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Content" Value="OK"/>
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Button>
But the button show me the text "System.Windows.Style" and not change. I try to use as value of the condition 0 and 1 instead of true and false, but I get the same result.
which is the problem?
Thanks.
You have embedded the Style as Button.Content because you forgot the Button.Style markup
<Button Height="23" Name="bntMyButton" Width="75">
<Button.Style>
<Style TargetType="Button">
....
</Style>
</Button.Style>
</Button>

Trigger on an Inner/Attached property

Trigger on an Inner property
<Button BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" x:Name="TimeButton" ClickMode="Press" Click="SetTime_Click" Height="26" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="15, 0, 0, 0" Style="{StaticResource ImageButtonStyle}" ToolTip="Set Time" Width="26">
<Button.Background>
<ImageBrush x:Name="TimeImageBrush" ImageSource="/YCS;component/Images/Clock.png" Stretch="Uniform" TileMode="None" />
</Button.Background>
</Button>
I need to make a trigger to set the ImageBrush in the Button.Background property to something different according to a boolean named HasHours which I can bind easily from my itemssource, any one knows how I can achieve this, I could not find any examples linking to this property....
I tried something like this
<Button.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding HasHours}" Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="TimeImageBrush" Property="ImageSource" Value="/YCS;component/Images/ClockRed.png"/>
</DataTrigger>
</Button.Triggers>
but it gives me this error:
Cannot find the static member 'ImageSourceProperty' on the type 'ContentPresenter'.
Any help is much appreciated
This is perhaps not exactly an answer to your question.
First, i guess you won't be able to add a DataTrigger to the Triggers collection, since that only supports EventTriggers.
But, you could define the DataTrigger in the Button's Style. Here, instead of setting the ImageBrush's ImageSource property, simply set a new ImageBrush as Background.
<Button ...>
<Button.Style>
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding HasHours}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="/YCS;component/Images/ClockRed.png"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Button.Style>
</Button>
Put the image as Content, not as Background, since you have no content.
Put the DataTrigger in the Triggers of the Image, not of the Button.
You will have to seek for the DataContext of the Trigger :
So something like :
<Button ... >
<Image ... >
<Image.Triggers>
<DataTrigger
Binding="{Binding Path= HasHours, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,
AncestorType={x:Type Button}}}"
Value="false" >
<Setter Property="ImageSource" Value="/YCS;component/Images/ClockRed.png"/>
</DataTrigger>
</Image.Triggers>
</Image>
</Button>

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