sql server incorrect checksum error on deployment - sql-server

When I try to start the Sql Server (SqlExpress) service I got the following message:
I've looked at the log file (C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL\Log\ERRORLOG) and find out the following lines:
2010-03-09 06:12:35.51 spid7s Error: 824, Severity: 24, State: 2.
2010-03-09 06:12:35.51 spid7s SQL
Server detected a logical
consistency-based I/O error: incorrect
checksum (expected: 0x3ee24b20;
actual: 0x8d0681bd). It occurred
during a read of page (1:375) in
database ID 1 at offset
0x000000002ee000 in file 'C:\Program
Files\Microsoft SQL
Server\MSSQL10.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL\DATA\master.mdf'.
Additional messages in the SQL Server
error log or system event log may
provide more detail. This is a severe
error condition that threatens
database integrity and must be
corrected immediately. Complete a full
database consistency check (DBCC
CHECKDB). This error can be caused by
many factors; for more information,
see SQL Server Books Online.
2010-03-09 06:12:35.51 spid7s SQL
Trace was stopped due to server
shutdown. Trace ID = '1'. This is an
informational message only; no user
action is required.
How can I solve it?
Thank you!

Sounds like your master mdf file (master database) is corrupted.
Options include:
1. Restoring from backup
2. Detach existing databases (if possible), remove, and reinstall.
You might want to look a little deeper to see why this happened. It might be a failing drive on that machine. In which case, your number one priority is going to be to fix the hardware.

Try DBCC with proper parameters (CHECKFILEGROUP). If that does not help.... try identifying whether the error is in an index (then you can recreate that).
Otherwise.... get the backups. You HAVE backups, or?? ;) (good test for those - could have been a real database, not just the mater)
As this is master...
...detach all databases, get a new master generated (if anything ails reinstall server), reattach databases.

I know this is an old question, this blog post helped me tremendously. Help this will benefit others who run into the same issue down the road.
You should read the article for detailed step-by-step process. But this is the key command.
DBCC CheckTable ('corrupted_table', REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)

Related

Recover a corrupted database/tables

Our customer faces an issue with a corrupted database caused by a 3rd party software. Unfortunatelly they found out too late and no longer have a valid backup to return to. Fixing views etc. is easy but there are couple tables that are unaccessible and contain important data.
When trying to select data from corrupted tables I receive this error:
SQL Server detected a logical consistency-based I/O error: incorrect
pageid (expected 1:7733; actual 114:7667823). It occurred during a
read of page (1:7733) in database ID 5 at offset 0x00000003c6a000 in
file 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL
Server\MSSQL10_50.SQL2008\MSSQL\DATA\aspe_bad1.MDF'. Additional
messages in the SQL Server error log or system event log may provide
more detail. This is a severe error condition that threatens database
integrity and must be corrected immediately. Complete a full database
consistency check (DBCC CHECKDB). This error can be caused by many
factors; for more information, see SQL Server Books Online.
Running DBCC CHECKDB gives this error
Check terminated. A failure was detected while collecting facts. Possibly tempdb out of space or a
system table is inconsistent. Check previous errors.
Running DBCC CHECKTABLE gives the same error as select does.
When running DBCC PAGE I get Metadata: ObjectId = 0, meaning:
If you see the ObjectId is 0, that means there was no metadata found.
This could be because:
The table that the page was part of has been deleted since the page corruption was logged
The system catalogs are corrupt in some way
The page is corrupt and so incorrect values were used to look up the metadata
Checking SQL Server Logs contains only 1 different error and that is:
SQL Server detected a logical consistency-based I/O error: unable to
decrypt page due to missing DEK. Itoccurred during a read of page
(1:7727) in database ID 5 at offset 0x00000003c5e000 in file
'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL
Server\MSSQL10_50.SQL2008\MSSQL\DATA\aspe_bad1.MDF'. Additional
messages in the SQL Server error log or system event log may provide
more detail. This is a severe error condition that threatens database
integrity and must be corrected immediately. Complete a full database
consistency check (DBCC CHECKDB). This error can be caused by many
factors; for more information, see SQL Server Books Online.
Honestly I'm at my wits end. Can anyone help me fix this issue? Is it even possible to repair to at least some extent?
Thanks,
Z

SQL Server detected a logical consistency-based I/O error

I am using Sharepoint Foundation 2010. I got error message(824) in Event logs while executing regular schedule job for backing up databases.
WSS_Logging is showing error below:
"SQL Server detected a logical consistency-based I/O error: incorrect checksum (expected: 0xa691e24a; actual: 0xb68ce671). It occurred during a read of page (1:6095) in database ID 9 at offset 0x00000002f9e000 in file 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10_50.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\WSS_Logging.mdf'. Additional messages in the SQL Server error log or system event log may provide more detail. This is a severe error condition that threatens database integrity and must be corrected immediately. Complete a full database consistency check (DBCC CHECKDB). "
Please help..
From MSDN:
What does this error mean:
This error indicates that Windows reports that the page is successfully read from disk, but SQL Server has discovered something wrong with the page. This error is similar to error 823 except that Windows did not detect the error. This usually indicates a problem in the I/O subsystem, such as a failing disk drive, disk firmware problems, faulty device driver, and so on
simply put,run CHKDSK and see if you get any errors
CHKDSK [volume[[path]filename]] [/F] [/V] [/R] [/X] [/I] [/C] [/L[:size]]
and also change the page_verify option to checksum if you haven't
Read below for more details from MSDN link
what are next steps:
Look for Hardware Failure
Run hardware diagnostics and correct any problems. Also examine the Microsoft Windows system and application logs and the SQL Server error log to see whether the error occurred because of hardware failure. Fix any hardware-related problems that are contained in the logs.
If you have persistent data corruption problems, try to swap out different hardware components to isolate the problem. Check to make sure that the system does not have write-caching enabled on the disk controller. If you suspect write-caching to be the problem, contact your hardware vendor.
Finally, you might find it useful to switch to a new hardware system. This switch may include reformatting the disk drives and reinstalling the operating system.
Restore from Backup
If the problem is not hardware-related and a known clean backup is available, restore the database from the backup.
Consider changing the databases to use the PAGE_VERIFY CHECKSUM option.
DBCC CHECKDB (yourdatabasename)
and DBCheck will give errors against the tables.
You can do repair each table with this function CHECKTABLE('tablename1', REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
USE yourdatabasename;
GO
ALTER DATABASE yourdatabasename
SET single_user;
GO
DBCC CHECKTABLE('tablename1', REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
GO
DBCC CHECKTABLE('tablename2', REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
GO
ALTER DATABASE yourdatabasename
SET MULTI_USER;
GO
USE dbreckitInventory;
GO
ALTER DATABASE dbreckitInventory
SET single_user;
GO
DBCC CHECKTABLE('tblpurchasedetails', REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
GO
DBCC CHECKTABLE('TblSalesDetails', REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
GO
ALTER DATABASE dbreckitInventory
SET MULTI_USER;
GO

Database Recovery Pending - SQL Server 2014

My server is shutting down because the electrical. And when I opened my database in SSMS, database is recovery pending.
I checked my ERROR LOG, the message are :
4 transactions rolled forward in database 'POSDW' (14:0). This is an
informational message only. No user action is required.
restoreHkDatabase: DbId 14, Msg 41313, Level 16, State 1, The C
compiler encountered a failure. The exit code was 2.
[ERROR] Database ID: [14] 'POSDW'. Failed to load XTP checkpoint.
Error code: 0x82000009.
(d:\sql12_main_t\sql\ntdbms\hekaton\sqlhost\sqlmin\hkhostdb.cpp : 3126
- 'RecoverHkDatabase') Error: 41313, Severity: 16, State: 1.
I already tried to take offline but when I bring online I get error.
Can you guys help me.
Thanks
It looks like corruption. You can try one of the following options:
Restore from existing backup
Try enter the database into emergency mode and run DBCC CHECKDB. according to the results you can see if you can restore the pages from existing backup (in some cases) or run DBCC CHECKDB .
If you have functional replica of the data take the data from there.
Hope this helps.
You were able to move the database files while they were in "Recovery Pending" mode because that status means SQL couldn't open the database files for some reason. It also means it couldn't lock the files as well.
Setting a database to "offline" is similar because it unlocks the underlying files (that's why you can move database files while it's offline).
I'm pretty sure that if you'd try setting all these databases to "online" you'd get the error message you talk about or something similar.
ALTER DATABASE MyDB SET ONLINE
You can use the above statement to try and activate databases that are "offline" or are in "Recovery Pending" mode. If there's some kind of problem, SQL Server will let you know at that moment.
You can also read this thread: How to fix Recovery Pending State in SQL Server Database?

transactional replication error due to OS error 3

I am for the first time trying to setup transactional replication. This is from an sql 2000 server sp3a to an sql 2005 server which I believe should work.
I did a quick test on my local machine (sql 2005) using it as both the publisher and subscriber and had no trouble setting it up. I repeated a similar process for the real servers using enterprise manager for the 2000 publisher parts and management studio to setup the PULL subscriber. This all seemed to work and the publisher logs seem to be indicating it was preparing the initial data however I am not getting anything coming over as of yet. I checked the logs and am getting an os error 3. I have included the two log sections I think are important below.
2009-07-21 21:37:42.043 The process could not read file 'D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL\ReplData\unc\DOMINO_qlsdat_DOMINO qlsdat to PONGOSQL\20090721164816\enbhostname_1.sch' due to OS error 3.
Message
The replication agent encountered an error and is set to restart within the job step retry interval.
See the previous job step history message or Replication Monitor for more information.
Looks to me like I need to give share permission to the replication data, should I have setup the replication data to go to a share using unc path.
OS Error 3 is no a permission problem, is a path correctness problem: Error code: (Win32) 0x3 (3) - The system cannot find the path specified.. A permission problem would be error 5: Error code: (Win32) 0x5 (5) - Access is denied..
The path D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL\ReplData\unc\DOMINO_qlsdat_DOMINO qlsdat to PONGOSQL\20090721164816\enbhostname_1.sch is incorrect on the server that executes it. Usually one has to use UNC paths in replication, I can't know for sure if that is the problem, but it likely is.

Sql server 2005 torn page,error 424

My Dell pc failed;it was blue screen.I fixed that problem by formatting and reinstalling OS and other software that i have been using.Then I recoved my db designed using sqlserver 2005 and other files using recovery tools ;Easy Recovery 6.0.
The problem is : When I try to attach the recovered file(lpdb.mdf),It can not attached.The operation fails with the following message :
TITLE: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio
Attach database failed for Server 'SAPC'. (Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
An exception occurred while executing a Transact-SQL statement or batch. (Microsoft.SqlServer.ConnectionInfo)
SQL Server detected a logical consistency-based I/O error: torn page (expected signature: 0x55555555; actual signature: 0x4c093c91). It occurred during a read of page (0:0) in database ID 0 at offset 0000000000000000 in file 'F:\Recovered\lpdb_log.LDF'. Additional messages in the SQL Server error log or system event log may provide more detail. This is a severe error condition that threatens database integrity and must be corrected immediately. Complete a full database consistency check (DBCC CHECKDB). This error can be caused by many factors; for more information, see SQL Server Books Online. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 824)
Is there any who can help me?
I thank you!
Dejene.
Edit
By gbn from other closed question:
Hi mrdanny,
I tried the way you suggested me. The problem is unresolved.
Error is reported : Message One or more files do not match the primary file of the database. If you are attempting to attach a database, retry the operation with the correct files. If this is an existing database, the file may be corrupted and should be restored from a backup.
Is there an alternative solution that i should try? I am going to redesign the database.Please save my time!
Have you a good backup?
Given it says page (0:0), then I refer you to point 1
Use emergency mode and hope for the best. Paul Randall wrote DBCC CHECKDB...
The torn page is in the log file, so rename the log file and use the sp_attch_single_file_db procedure to attach the mdf and generate a new transaction log file.

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