How to do Selection Alignment using the RichTextBox in Silverlight 4? - silverlight

I cannot seem to figure out how to do a Selection Alignment in the new RichTextBox, I have an idea that I need to convert the selection into the Paragraph type which supports alignment, but cannot seem to figure this out. None of the Silverlight examples have this, but I'm sure it is possible.
I have this code, that does not work - as I think I need the selection to be a Paragraph as it always returns and Exception "Value does not fall within the expected range".
Editor.Selection.SetPropertyValue(Paragraph.TextAlignmentProperty, TextAlignment.Left)
I make sure I check for a Valid Selection first, code like the following works for "Bold":
If Editor.Selection.Text.Length > 0 Then ' Text Selected
If TypeOf Editor.Selection.GetPropertyValue(Run.FontWeightProperty) Is FontWeight _
AndAlso DirectCast(Editor.Selection.GetPropertyValue(Run.FontWeightProperty), FontWeight) = FontWeights.Normal Then
Editor.Selection.SetPropertyValue(Run.FontWeightProperty, FontWeights.Bold)
Else
Editor.Selection.SetPropertyValue(Run.FontWeightProperty, FontWeights.Normal)
End If
End If
Editor.Focus()
Example in XAML:
<Paragraph TextAlignment="Right">Example</Paragraph>
The above works in the contents of a RichTextBox however I need to do this programatically based on a selection - like in WordPad.

Using silverlight 4 released version, this is how I did it.
Editor.Selection.ApplyPropertyValue(Paragraph.TextAlignmentProperty, TextAlignment.Left)
That assumes that your text that you will be justifying is currently selected.

Looks like the RichTextArea does not support this as yet in the Silverlight 4 beta, although it is possible to populate a RichTextArea with Paragraph elements with a particular TextAlignment in code and XAML you cannot do it on a Selection as this does not expose the "Block" or "Paragraph" element selected just the "Run".

Related

WPF Toolkit Propertybox does not display nullable Enums

I'm currently using the Extended WPF Toolkit and from that i'm using the Propertybox. This box displays all properties of a bound element. While this works great, there is one problem. I'm using Nullable... so it does not display this enum correctly (it just gives a textbox). If i changed the enum to a normal enum (not nullable), then it displays the items correctly in a combobox.
To solve this, i tried the IItemsSource interface as described in the documentation, but this won't allow me to add a "null" value either.
I know i could solve this by adding a fake "null" value to my enumlist, but i would like to avoid this. Does anyone here know how i could make my nullable display correctly?
Kind regards
Tom
Control documentation:
https://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=PropertyGrid
UPDATE SOLUTION:
I "solved" it by using a different control. http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/87715/Native-WPF-4-PropertyGrid. This grid supports it out of the box.
SOLUTION: I "solved" it by using a different control. https://github.com/xceedsoftware/wpftoolkit. This grid supports Nullable out of the box, and has some filtering functions for the properties you want to display that are not included in the Community Edition of the WPF Toolkit.
Update 2020: Added link to current webpage.

WPF Listbox Selection problem

I have a strange problem with a listbox. I added only the listbox and a button which adds items to the listbox. If I click an item in the listbox it seems to have some strange multi selection mode on or something... i recorded a short screen cast, see for your self:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zV4424ipNEA
any ideas whats wrong?
That is a known issue, as all those strings are the same the selection gets confused because they all are essentially the same object. If you create two identical strings in .NET it does not necessarily create a new one but may reuse the first instance, i am not an expert on this though.
Either wrap the strings in a class (make them the Content of a ListBoxItem for example) or make sure the values are unique.

Incorrect bidi behaviour in WPF?

I experience strange things when setting the "Language" property in WPF:
Set FlowDirection to "RightToLeft" on a Window or textbox/textblock
Set the Language property to "fa-IR"
Set the text to one of the sample texts below (A, B)
A. This text does not render correctly in WPF 3.5:
فاکس: ‎+44 1908 215040
It works with WinForms and Silverlight. Note that it contains a 'LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK' (U+200E)
Here is a HTML version of the above with numeric character references to LRM, to visualize where the LRM is inserted:
فاکس: ‎+44 1908 215040
B. This text does render correctly in WPF:
فاکس: ‎+‎44‎ ‎1908‎ ‎210210
But it contains (I believe) unncessary LRM characters. I put together the text in a trial-and-error fashion.
Here is the HTML version with the extra LRM characters
فاکس: ‎+‎44‎ ‎1908‎ ‎215040‎
Why are the extra characters needed / what am I doing wrong with the original text?
Note: The problem occurs IFF setting the Language property, either explicitly in XAML or code (like Language="fa-IR") or by overriding the default value of the Language property in code (assuming current culture being "fa-IR") as so:
FrameworkElement.LanguageProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(FrameworkElement),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(XmlLanguage.GetLanguage(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.IetfLanguageTag)));
If I leave the language property as en-US, the text renders correctly in WPF, but I really need to set the Language to have value conversions work without having to set the ConverterCulture explicitly on each and every data binding that could be binding to some culture dependent data.
There are also other problems, like LRO ('LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE' (U+202D)) being ignored.
I really need help understanding what is going on, as this could turn out to be a show stopper for localizing my application to Persian and Arabic.
I suspect that I am the one doing something wrong, as I fail to google for the problem.
Here is a a related post on MS Connect, but no one has so far confirmed the behaviour as a bug:
http://connect.microsoft.com/WPF/feedback/details/682784/incorrect-unicode-bidi-behaviour#
Note: I am not that familiar with the BiDi algorithm in general and know even less of the actual implementation in WPF. I have a basic understanding of Unicode.

WPF Combobox with auto-complete/auto-filter?

I am eager to find some solid (free, Open Source, or tutorial/example) code to make a WPF Combobox do autocomlete/autofilter as the user types. But everything I've tried so far has had some sort of problem...
A Reusable WPF Autocomplete TextBox came close, but I can't get it to work with more than one filter (more info here).
WPF autocomplete textbox/combobox doesn't work for me because it inherits from UserControl, and thus doesn't support the DataTemplates I need (for showing/selecting the value of one property for an object with multiple properties).
Automatically Filtering a ComboBox in WPF didn't work because it doesn't seem to ever find the EditableTextBox portion of the inherited ComboBox code (via (TextBox)base.GetTemplateChild("PART_EditableTextBox") which seems to always returns null).
Building a Filtered ComboBox for WPF just gets stuck in a refresh loop then overflows the stack after I type just a few letters.
Other things I've considered:
I know that Windows Forms' Combobox control has AutoCompleteMode and I could embed it in WPF, but I can't imagine it would play very well with my WPF data bindings.
Perhaps it is too complex and I need to simplify, maybe by building one-dimensional (single-property) ObservableCollections for the ComboBoxen... However, the challenge of applying multiple filters (one set by another control's value, and one from what the user is typing) to multiple controls using different views of the same DataSet would require a ridiculous amount of processing power to destroy and rebuild the list every time the user types a character!
So... I'm at wit's end. Any suggestions?
If your Combobox has some data source attached to it ,
just make
1-IsTextSearchEnabled = true.
2-IsEditable = true.
you are good to go
Try this one:
http://blogs.windowsclient.net/dragonz/archive/2010/02/23/autocomplete-textbox-control-for-wpf.aspx

WPF Undo Redo Property System to highlight in red color if value has changed

I have a following requirement for a very complex UI. (Complex here means there are lot of controls in the form [approximately 100]). I am using MVVM (if my problem requires it to slightly go away from MVVM I am ok with it)
My question is for Editable ComboBox and TextBox. But I would say I like to hear a common algorithm which will fit all controls.
Requirement 1 : The user edits the content and goes to next control, the color of the control/text should become red.
Requirement 2 : When the user comes back to the previously edited control and enters the value which was initially present, the color of the control/text should become back to black.
I know the requirement is tough and I have been breaking my head to design a generic algorithm using which I can store the previous value and call a function to change the color of control.
To just give you all an idea, --> I tried storing 2 properties for every TextBox like Default_Text and Text. But since the number of properties are huge, the memory footprint is very huge. Also maintaining so many properties is very tough.
--> I tried adding a Dictionary to every ViewModel to store what values have got changed. But here the problem I faced was giving unique keys to all the controls in my application, which is not very helpful
--> I had even thought and tried about subclassing controls like TextBox, ComboBox and overriding some methods to suit my requirement, but sadly I failed miserabley when I started adding validations and all.
So here I am stuck with designing a generic WPF property system/algorithm to handle all undo redo functionality, changing styles of controls,etc!!!
It will be really great if you experts can guide me in right direction and also help me in developing such an algorithm/system. A sample illustration will be nice though!!!
I found an answer to the above problem. I used attached behavior for this. More details on this link Function call from XAML from StackOverFlow.
When I databind, I store the initial value of the DataBound variable in the Tag property by using Binding=OneWay. Then I have written a attached behaviour for LostFocus event. Whenever the user enters a control and then goes to other control, it fires LostFocus event and calls my attached behaviour. In this, I check whether the value is equal to the value in Tag. If it is same, I display in black else I display in red.
Attached Behaviour rocks in WPF. I can achieve anything from that cleanly without code cluttering!!!!
Another alternative is to use some "dirty" tracking in your models (or viewmodels) and bind to a properties isdirty (and convert it to a color).

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