Controls "out of window/chrome" in WPF - wpf

Is there a way to have controls/images/etc "out of" the Window/Chrome (ie, Aero's glass) in WPF?
An example of what I mean is the WPF Yahoo Messenger which was released (and then discontinued) awhile back. The WindowStyle looks like it is set to None, but AllowTransparencies/CanResize set to false/true respectively - and the avatar is slightly "out of the window/chrome".
I know I could create my own glass border, but that may be a fair bit of effort to get it looking consistent.

Yes, I believe you will have to replace window's interface with your own. You can start with transparent window and a grid within leaving some margin around the grid. Then put thumbs, titlebar etc on the grid to simulate window behavior. Margin around the grid will allow you to draw controls outside your "window".
<Window
x:Class="TransparentFormDemo.Window2"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Window2" Height="300" Width="300"
AllowsTransparency="True"
WindowStyle="None" Background="Transparent">
<Grid Margin="20" Background="AliceBlue">
<Thumb Name="topThumb" Height="5" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Top"
DragDelta="topThumb_DragDelta" Cursor="SizeNS"/>
<!--Thumbs continued-->
<Polygon Points="10,110 60,10 110,110" Fill="Blue" Margin="0,-30"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

Related

Button Border clipped in WPF with 125% DPI Setting

When I use 125% DPI setting in Windows, sometimes a button border is not rendered. It seems to depend on the size and position, maybe also the parent element of a button:
In my app, I can also see in the WPF designer that a parent border seems to be too small in size, though the button itself is larger. Maybe the measure process is somehow wrong:
I tried changing UseLayoutRounding for the whole window, also changing SnapsToDevicePixels does not help.
DPI Awareness is set in the manifest.
Does anyone know how to fix this for the entire application?
Thats the code in a default Wpf Window Application (I can't reproduce the problem right now, but the problem persists in my application):
<Window x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow"
SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight">
<StackPanel>
<GroupBox>
<GroupBox.Header>
<Button Width="20"
Height="22"
Content="X" />
</GroupBox.Header>
</GroupBox>
<Button Width="20"
Height="22"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Content="X" />
</StackPanel>
</Window>

WPF: Textblock text in Popup goes outside of the main window

In my example wpf app I've added one button and one popup to the window. The button is in the bottom right corner and the popup has set "PlacementTarget" property to it and "Placement" set to top. The popup consists of one very long textblock.
What I expect this popup will behave is not to go outside of the window and therefore automatically set his "HorizontalOffset" to the appropriate value, but the popup behaves against my intentions.
Here's my xaml file:
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1" x:Name="window" x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>
<local:Converters x:Key="Converters"/>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Button x:Name="button" Content="Button" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="75" HorizontalAlignment="Right"/>
<Popup Placement="Top" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=button, Mode=OneWay}" IsOpen="True">
<TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" Background="White"/>
</Popup>
</Grid>
Do anyone know how to fix it?
I've read that this should be default popup behavior to take care of going out of the boundaries, but not in my case. Thanks in advance.
Have you tried to set the width of the Popup or Textblock ?
Sorry, I can't write this poor answer as a comment..

ScrollViewer with SizeToContent = WidthAndHeight

I have MyWindow where SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight" in WPF. When MyWindow is bigger than screen I want to activate a ScrollViewer. What is the easiest way to do that?
you need to use a... Scrollviewer.
some code for you:
<Window x:Class="Test.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow"
Name="Window"
SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight">
<ScrollViewer HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
Background="Green">
<Grid Name="MainGrid" Background="red" MinWidth="600" MinHeight="400">
<!--Some Content Here-->
<Label>Foo</Label>
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
</Window>
What this code does:
A Window with SizeToContent=WidthAndHeight, as wanted.
A ScrollViewer that stretches with the window
A Grid to put your content (could be a Canvas, or any kind of Panel). This grid as MinWidth and MinHeight set so that what is inside the grid will be able to stretch up but not down. So your content will initially be 600x400 (in this case) but will be able to stretch up. If you try to size it down to 300x200 for instance, you'll get your scrollbars.
this should at least get you started.

Window that is supposed to be fullscreen in WPF touchscreen application is moving when inner listbox is scrolled

I am writing a GUI application to run on a touchscreen device using VB.NET and WPF--it must be full screen at all times, like a kiosk app; the window must not be able to resize or move in any way. The window contains a ListBox that users can currently scroll through by dragging across the list. The problem I'm seeing is that when the user drags across the list, the whole window moves a bit, exposing the desktop underneath, then springs back into place once the user stops dragging. I have not been able to figure out how to keep the window stationary while still allowing users to drag across the ListBox to view all list items. Here is a somewhat simplified version of my code:
<Window
x:Class="MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow"
WindowStyle="None"
WindowState="Maximized"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="None"
Topmost="True"
Focusable="False"
ResizeMode="NoResize"
ShowInTaskbar="False"
MaxHeight="1080px"
MaxWidth="1920px">
<Grid>
<ListBox
x:Name="docList"
ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden"
BorderThickness="0">
<TextBlock Text="Item1" />
<TextBlock Text="Item2" />
<TextBlock Text="Item3" />
<TextBlock Text="Item4" />
<TextBlock Text="Item5" />
<TextBlock Text="Item6" />
</ListBox>
</Grid>
</Window>
I believe that if you handle the OnManipulationBoundaryFeedback(object sender, TouchEventArgs e) event on the listbox, and set the e.Handled property true, that should prevent the "bounce" of the application window.
It may also be possible (I hadn't thought of it until just now) to handle the event at the Window level, since it is a bubbling event, to mitigate the chance of any other controls causing the same behaviour.

Is there a way to touch-enable scrolling in a WPF ScrollViewer?

I'm trying to create a form in a WPF application that will allow the user to use iPhone-like gestures to scroll through the available fields. So, I've put all my form controls inside a StackPanel inside a ScrollViewer, and the scrollbar shows up as expected when there are too many elements to be shown on the screen.
However, when I try to test this on my touch-enabled device, a panning gesture (placing a finger down on the surface and dragging it upward) does not move the viewable area down as I would expect.
When I simply put a number of elements inside a ListView, the touch gestures work just fine. Is there any way to enable the same kind of behavior in a ScrollViewer?
My window is structured like this:
<Window x:Class="TestTouchScrolling.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
<Grid>
<ScrollViewer Name="viewer" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<StackPanel Name="panel">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label>Label 1:</Label>
<TextBox Name="TextBox1"></TextBox>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label>Label 2:</Label>
<TextBox Name="TextBox2"></TextBox>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label>Label 3:</Label>
<TextBox Name="TextBox3"></TextBox>
</StackPanel>
<!-- Lots more like these -->
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
</Grid>
You should use the attached properties:
ScrollViewer.PanningMode
ScrollViewer.PanningDeceleration
ScrollViewer.PanningRatio
The PanningMode defaults to None in the ScrollViewer default style, but setting it to another value will enable touch scrolling. I'm currently investigating using this feature in my app and am looking for a good deceleration and ratio value... I'll probably just have to test them out to find something that works well.
If you are using .NET 4.0, there is a cool thing recently released by Microsoft team!! They ported all those nice Surface controls to Win7. SurfaceScrollViewer is really cool like iphone one. Install this toolkit and start a SurfaceWin7Touch project from VS2010 project template
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=26716

Resources