I am trying to create discord embeds, I do not know why this embed is working - discord

Here is the code
const lib = require('lib')({token: process.env.STDLIB_SECRET_TOKEN});
await lib.discord.channels['#0.3.2'].messages.create({
"channel_id": ${context.params.event.channel_id},
"content": "",
"tts": false,
"embeds": [
{
"type": "rich",
"title": Staff Guidebook!,
"description": Here you can find the **punishment guide** and the **commands lists** to assist you!,
"color": 0xff0000,
"fields": [
{
"name": Dyno Commands List,
"value": https://dyno.gg/commands,
"inline": true
},
{
"name": Staff Punishment Guide,
"value": https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/15JoaAvjOqaFDATEG91lS1UPOY-8gMIO112-kif2oiB8/edit?usp=sharing,
"inline": true
},
{
"name": Staffing Rules,
"value": - Staff cannot moderate other staff, you must create a support ticket instead.\n- You mut be as helpful as possible at all times.\n- You do not have to be proffesional at all times however when dealing with a staff \nsituation (aka. tickets) you must remain proffesional and use grammer at all times.\n- Being staff does not stop you from being within our rules. Any staff who break rules \nwill be punished accordingly by our support team.\n- You cannot leak any punishments or staff only information to other people, this can result in your removal from the staff team.\n- Keep calm when dealing with situations.\n- Always have evidence ready if you are going to punish someone.,
"inline": true
}
]
}
]
});
When I put it in, it comes out like a normal text message.

Related

How to add child entities without id to parent in state normalized with normalizr

I've recently started using normalizr with zustand in a new React app. It's been a very good experience so far, having solved most of the painful problems I've had in the past.
I've just bumped into an issue I can't think of a clean way of solving for the past few days.
Imagine I have a normalizr-normalized state looking like:
{
"entities": {
"triggers": {
"1": {
"id": 1,
"condition": "WHEN_CURRENCY_EXCHANGED",
"enabled": true,
"value": "TRY"
},
"2": {
"id": 2,
"condition": "WHEN_CURRENCY_EXCHANGED",
"enabled": true,
"value": "GBP"
},
"3": {
"id": 3,
"condition": "WHEN_TRANSACTION_CREATED",
"enabled": true,
"value": true
}
},
"campaigns": {
"19": {
"id": 19,
"name": "Some campaign name",
"triggers": [
1,
2,
3
]
}
}
},
"result": 19
}
And we have a page that allows a user to add one or more triggers to the campaign and then save them. The problem is that at the time of adding these triggers, they do not have an id until the user clicks the Save button (ids are generated by the database). When the Save button is clicked, the state is being denormalized (via normalizr's denormalize function) and sent as payload to the backend looking like the following:
{
"id": 19,
"name": "Some campaign name",
"triggers": [
{
"id": 1,
"condition": "WHEN_CURRENCY_EXCHANGED",
"enabled": true,
"value": "TRY"
},
{
"id": 2,
"condition": "WHEN_CURRENCY_EXCHANGED",
"enabled": true,
"value": "GBP"
},
{
"id": 3,
"condition": "WHEN_TRANSACTION_CREATED",
"enabled": true,
"value": true
}
]
}
The problem is that if the user adds an entity to the triggers, it does not have an id as ids are generated by the database and I cannot find a proper way to add it to the state (due to the id-based nature of normalized states).
The only workaround I can think of is generating some temporary IDs (e.g. uuid) when a trigger is added on the front-end but is not yet saved and then going over each entity upon denormalization, doing something like if (isUuid(trigger.id)) delete trigger.id, which seems too tedious and workaroundish.
Appreciate your help.
P.S. There is something similar explained here. The problem is that in our case the generateId('comment') logic is happening on the backend.
A simple solution is to split.
The create trigger API call and the add trigger to campaign API call.
Do the first, then save the trigger into the normalized store with the id generated by the backend.
Then add it to the campaign.

Unable to access json data under square bracket - nodejs

I am using nodejs and below are the data returned from Google Book API. I wanted to access the information "Authors" from the data which is under a square bracket, however I am not able to access it. I tried a couple of methods but still fail to access them.
{
"kind": "books#volumes",
"totalItems": 42,
"items": [
{
"kind": "books#volume",
"id": "TpuJxgEACAAJ",
"etag": "kFhVXIpo2Aw",
"selfLink": "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes/TpuJxgEACAAJ",
"volumeInfo": {
"title": "The Guardians",
"authors": [
"John Grisham"
],
"publisher": "Random House Large Print",
"publishedDate": "2019-10-15",
"description": "The suspense never rests in John Grisham's pulse-pounding new legal thriller. The latest novel from the New York Times #1 bestselling author moves at breakneck speed, delivering some of his most inventive twists and turns yet. In the small north Florida town of Seabrook, a young lawyer named Keith Russo was shot dead at his desk as he worked late one night. The killer left no clues behind. There were no witnesses, no real suspects, no one with a motive. The police soon settled on Quincy Miller, a young black man who was once a client of Russo's. Quincy was framed, convicted, and sent to prison for life. For twenty-two years he languished in prison with no lawyer, no advocate on the outside. Then he wrote a letter to Guardian Ministries, a small innocence group founded by a lawyer/minister named Cullen Post. Guardian handles only a few innocence cases at a time, and Post is its only investigator. He travels the South fighting wrongful convictions and taking cases no one else will touch. With Quincy Miller, though, he gets far more than he bargained for. Powerful, ruthless people murdered Keith Russo, and they do not want Quincy exonerated. They killed one lawyer twenty-two years ago, and they will kill another one without a second thought.",
"industryIdentifiers": [
{
"type": "ISBN_10",
"identifier": "0525639381"
},
{
"type": "ISBN_13",
"identifier": "9780525639381"
}
],
"readingModes": {
"text": false,
"image": false
},
"pageCount": 480,
"printType": "BOOK",
"categories": [
"Fiction"
],
"maturityRating": "NOT_MATURE",
"allowAnonLogging": false,
"contentVersion": "preview-1.0.0",
"panelizationSummary": {
"containsEpubBubbles": false,
"containsImageBubbles": false
},
"imageLinks": {
"smallThumbnail": "http://books.google.com/books/content?id=TpuJxgEACAAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=5&source=gbs_api",
"thumbnail": "http://books.google.com/books/content?id=TpuJxgEACAAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&source=gbs_api"
},
"language": "en",
"previewLink": "http://books.google.com.my/books?id=TpuJxgEACAAJ&dq=the+guardian+inauthor:john+grisham&hl=&cd=1&source=gbs_api",
"infoLink": "http://books.google.com.my/books?id=TpuJxgEACAAJ&dq=the+guardian+inauthor:john+grisham&hl=&source=gbs_api",
"canonicalVolumeLink": "https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Guardians.html?hl=&id=TpuJxgEACAAJ"
},
"saleInfo": {
"country": "MY",
"saleability": "NOT_FOR_SALE",
"isEbook": false
},
"accessInfo": {
"country": "MY",
"viewability": "NO_PAGES",
"embeddable": false,
"publicDomain": false,
"textToSpeechPermission": "ALLOWED",
"epub": {
"isAvailable": false
},
"pdf": {
"isAvailable": false
},
"webReaderLink": "http://play.google.com/books/reader?id=TpuJxgEACAAJ&hl=&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_api",
"accessViewStatus": "NONE",
"quoteSharingAllowed": false
},
"searchInfo": {
"textSnippet": "In the small north Florida town of Seabrook, a young lawyer named Keith Russo was shot dead at his desk as he worked late one night."
}
}
]
}
Below is how I try to access:
const volumeInfo.authors = body.items[0].volumeInfo.authors;
The nodejs will crash under body.items[0] when I run it. I also try to get the keys underneath "items" but it will flag errors.
Have you tried parsing the response into JSON using JSON.parse method?

How is ActivityStreams's "to" field on Activities different from the "audience" field?

The ActivityStreams specification explains the difference between to, cc, bto, and bcc in section 5.1. But there's also an audience property, defined as:
one or more entities that represent the total population of entities for which the object can considered to be relevant.
How is this different from "to" and "cc"? In particular, what's the different effect on ActivityPub delivery?
The answer can be found in the Issue list of the ActivityPub spec, in this comment by James M Snell:
audience is used for targeting.
For example, suppose I have an activity that everyone in my company should see show up in their activity feeds, but only certain specific people should be notified, I would end up with something like:
{
//...//
"audience": {
"type": "Organization",
"id": "http://example.org",
"name": "My Organization"
},
"to": ["http://jane.example.org", "http://joe.example.org"],
"cc": ["http://sally.example.org"]
}
Here, the audience property provides a scoping of the overall audience, while the to and cc fields identify specific individuals within that audience that should be notified more directly of the activity.
After this discussion the specification was updated. See Audience targeting and specifically in par. 5.1.1 there is some more clarification on its use:
Activities are rarely isolated events. Often, multiple individual activities will be performed around a similar context or audience. For instance, a collaborators working on a shared project might perform multiple related activities in the process of achieving some goal. Such activities can be logically grouped together using the context property, and scoped to a particular audience using the audience property.
With the following example supplied (Example 144):
{
"#context": "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
"summary": "Activities in Project XYZ",
"type": "Collection",
"items": [
{
"summary": "Sally created a note",
"type": "Create",
"id": "http://activities.example.com/1",
"actor": "http://sally.example.org",
"object": {
"summary": "A note",
"type": "Note",
"id": "http://notes.example.com/1",
"content": "A note"
},
"context": {
"type": "http://example.org/Project",
"name": "Project XYZ"
},
"audience": {
"type": "Group",
"name": "Project XYZ Working Group"
},
"to": "http://john.example.org"
},
{
"summary": "John liked Sally's note",
"type": "Like",
"id": "http://activities.example.com/1",
"actor": "http://john.example.org",
"object": "http://notes.example.com/1",
"context": {
"type": "http://example.org/Project",
"name": "Project XYZ"
},
"audience": {
"type": "Group",
"name": "Project XYZ Working Group"
},
"to": "http://sally.example.org"
}
]
}

Error code: InvalidIntentSamplePhraseSlot -

I got the error code Error code: InvalidIntentSamplePhraseSlot when I built the model using the new skills console.
The full error message is
Sample utterance "AddBookmarkIntent i am at {pageno} of {mybook}" in intent "AddBookmarkIntent" cannot include both a phrase slot and another intent slot. Error code: InvalidIntentSamplePhraseSlot -
where {pageno} is AMAZON.NUMBER and {mybook} is AMAZON.SearchQuery
What is the error about and how can I solve it?
edit: add the JSON for the intent
{
"name": "AddBookmarkIntent",
"slots": [
{
"name": "mybook",
"type": "AMAZON.SearchQuery"
},
{
"name": "pageno",
"type": "AMAZON.NUMBER"
}
],
"samples": [
"i am at {pageno} of the book {mybook}",
"save page {pageno} to the book {mybook}",
"save page {pageno} to {mybook}",
"i am at {pageno} of {mybook}"
]
}
It's not allowed to have a slot of the type AMAZON.SearchQuery in the same Utterance with another slot, in your case AMAZON.NUMBER.
Mark one of the slots as required and ask for them separately.
A little example:
Create the Intent put in the utterances and slots:
"intents": [
{
"name": "AddBookmarkIntent",
"samples": [
"I am at {pageno}"
],
"slots": [
{
"name": "mybook",
"type": "AMAZON.SearchQuery",
"samples": [
"For {mybook}"
]
},
{
"name": "pageno",
"type": "AMAZON.NUMBER"
}
]
}
Mark the specific slot as required so Alexa will automatically ask for it:
"dialog": {
"intents": [
{
"name": "AddBookmarkIntent",
"confirmationRequired": false,
"prompts": {},
"slots": [
{
"name": "mybook",
"type": "AMAZON.SearchQuery",
"elicitationRequired": true,
"confirmationRequired": false,
"prompts": {
"elicitation": "Elicit.Intent-AddBookmarkIntent.IntentSlot-mybook"
}
}
]
}
]
}
and create the prompts to ask for the slot:
"prompts": [
{
"id": "Elicit.Intent-AddBookmarkIntent.IntentSlot-mybook",
"variations": [
{
"type": "PlainText",
"value": "For which book you like to save the page?"
}
]
}
]
This is probably much easier with the skill builder BETA and not its editor because it will automatically create the JSON in the background.
The error is telling you that you have an Intent name in your Sample Utterance where it should only have Slots and it looks like you do.
"AddBookmarkIntent i am at {pageno} of {mybook}"
"AddBookmarkIntent" shouldn't actually be inside of the utterance. So turn your utterance into:
"i am at {pageno} of {mybook}"
I know that some of the documents show an example of the sample utterances with the Intent Name first, such as here. But that has a big warning near the top:
So you have to be careful about which documents you read and follow based on which way you are building your Alexa Skill.
Follow this if you are using the Skill Builder.
It unfortunately seems like an utterance can only reference 1 "Phrase" slot type.
For your specific case, it does look like there is now a non-phrase slot type AMAZON.Book in public beta; if you use that instead of AMAZON.SearchQuery it might work?
Src: https://developer.amazon.com/en-US/docs/alexa/custom-skills/slot-type-reference.html

MongoDB Array Query Performance

I'm trying to figure out what the best schema is for a dating site like app. User's have a listing (possibly many) and they can view other user listings to 'like' and 'dislike' them.
Currently i'm just storing the other persons listing id in a likedBy and dislikedBy array. When a user 'likes' a listing, it puts their listing id into the 'liked' listings arrays. However I would now like to track the timestamp that a user likes a listing. This would be used for a user's 'history list' or for data analysis.
I would need to do two separate queries:
find all active listings that this user has not liked or disliked before
and for a user's history of 'liked'/'disliked' choices
find all the listings user X has liked in chronological order
My current schema is:
listings
_id: 'sdf3f'
likedBy: ['12ac', 'as3vd', 'sadf3']
dislikedBy: ['asdf', 'sdsdf', 'asdfas']
active: bool
Could I do something like this?
listings
_id: 'sdf3f'
likedBy: [{'12ac', date: Date}, {'ds3d', date: Date}]
dislikedBy: [{'s12ac', date: Date}, {'6fs3d', date: Date}]
active: bool
I was also thinking of making a new collection for choices.
choices
Id
userId // id of current user making the choice
userlistId // listing of the user making the choice
listingChoseId // the listing they chose yes/no
type
date
I'm not sure of the performance implications of having these choices in another collection when doing the find all active listings that this user has not liked or disliked before.
Any insight would be greatly appreciated!
Well you obviously thought it was a good idea to have these embedded in the "listings" documents so your additional usage patterns to the cases presented here worked properly. With that in mind there is no reason to throw that away.
To clarify though, the structure you seem to want is something like this:
{
"_id": "sdf3f",
"likedBy": [
{ "userId": "12ac", "date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z") },
{ "userId": "as3vd", "date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z") },
{ "userId": "sadf3", "date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z") }
],
"dislikedBy": [
{ "userId": "asdf", "date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z") },
{ "userId": "sdsdf", "date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z") },
{ "userId": "asdfas", "date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z") }
],
"active": true
}
Which is all well and fine except that there is one catch. Because you have this content in two array fields you would not be able to create an index over both of those fields. That is a restriction where only one array type of field (or multikey) can be be included within a compound index.
So to solve the obvious problem with your first query not being able to use an index, you would structure like this instead:
{
"_id": "sdf3f",
"votes": [
{
"userId": "12ac",
"type": "like",
"date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z")
},
{
"userId": "as3vd",
"type": "like",
"date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z")
},
{
"userId": "sadf3",
"type": "like",
"date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z")
},
{
"userId": "asdf",
"type": "dislike",
"date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z")
},
{
"userId": "sdsdf",
"type": "dislike",
"date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z")
},
{
"userId": "asdfas",
"type": "dislike",
"date": ISODate("2014-04-09T07:30:47.091Z")
}
],
"active": true
}
This allows an index that covers this form:
db.post.ensureIndex({
"active": 1,
"votes.userId": 1,
"votes.date": 1,
"votes.type": 1
})
Actually you will probably want a few indexes to suit your usage patterns, but the point is now can have indexes you can use.
Covering the first case you have this form of query:
db.post.find({ "active": true, "votes.userId": { "$ne": "12ac" } })
That makes sense considering that you clearly are not going to have both an like and dislike option for each user. By the order of that index, at least active can be used to filter because your negating condition needs to scan everything else. No way around that with any structure.
For the other case you probably want the userId to be in an index before the date and as the first element. Then your query is quite simple:
db.post.find({ "votes.userId": "12ac" })
.sort({ "votes.userId": 1, "votes.date": 1 })
But you may be wondering that you suddenly lost something in that getting the count of "likes" and "dislikes" was as easy as testing the size of the array before, but now it's a little different. Not a problem that cannot be solved using aggregate:
db.post.aggregate([
{ "$unwind": "$votes" },
{ "$group": {
"_id": {
"_id": "$_id",
"active": "$active"
},
"likes": { "$sum": { "$cond": [
{ "$eq": [ "$votes.type", "like" ] },
1,
0
]}},
"dislikes": { "$sum": { "$cond": [
{ "$eq": [ "$votes.type", "dislike" ] },
1,
0
]}}
])
So whatever your actual usage form you can store any important parts of the document to keep in the grouping _id and then evaluate the count of "likes" and "dislikes" in an easy manner.
You may also not that changing an entry from like to dislike can also be done in a single atomic update.
There is much more you can do, but I would prefer this structure for the reasons as given.

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